Soilless culture device for edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture device for edible mushrooms. The soilless culture device comprises a culture base frame, culture grooves and water absorption cotton swabs, the upper end of the cultivation base frame is provided with an inserting notch and a notch fixing part; a plurality of plug-in notches and a plurality of notch fixing parts are arranged, and the plug-in notches and the notch fixing parts are arranged in a staggered manner; the lower end of the cultivation base frame is provided with a plug-in foot stand; the position of the plug-in foot stand corresponds to the position of the plug-in notch; an overflow pipe is arranged in each plug-in foot stool; an overflow pipe liquid inlet is formed in the upper end of the overflow pipe, and an overflow pipe liquid outlet is formed in the lower end of the overflow pipe; a liquid inlet of the overflow pipe is formed in the cultivation base frame; a supporting edge is arranged on the side of the notch fixing part; the edge of the upper end of the cultivation groove is lapped on the supporting edge of the support; a plurality of permeable holes and cotton swab fixing holes are formed in the lower end face of the inner side of the cultivation groove; the water-absorbing cotton swab is fixed in the cotton swab fixing hole; a plurality of edible mushroom soilless culture devices can be stacked and spliced, and the splicing foot stands of the edible mushroom soilless culture device on the upper layer can be spliced into the splicing notches of the edible mushroom soilless culture device on the lower layer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to edible mushroom planting equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of edible mushroom soilless culture device. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are more than 350 kinds of edible mushrooms available for use, most of which belong to Basidiomycota, and common edible mushrooms include Lentinula edodes, Pleurotus ostreatus, Agaricus bisporus, Auricularia auricula, Tremella fuciformis, Hericium erinaceus, Rhizoma bambusae, Tricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma populinum, Russula vinosa, Ganoderma lucidum, Cordyceps sinensis, Tuber melanosporum, Leucophaeus and Boletus etc.; different edible mushrooms have different growth environments, so artificial cultivation of edible mushrooms is adopted, and the commonly used soilless cultivation method of edible mushrooms uses grass charcoal or forest leaf litter, vermiculite and other media as fungus cultivation medium to fix edible mushroom plants, then edible mushroom cultivation medium is filled in foam box, and the foam box floats in nutrient pool; the foam box floats on nutrient solution, so that fungus cultivation medium cannot be soaked or edible mushroom plants cannot intake sufficient nutrient solution, affecting the growth of edible mushrooms. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to solve the above problems and provides an edible mushroom soilless culture device.

[0004] An edible mushroom soilless culture device comprises a cultivation base, a cultivation tank and a water-absorbing cotton stick; the cultivation base is an octagonal box member, and the upper end of the cultivation base is provided with a plurality of insertion grooves and groove fixing portions; the insertion grooves and the groove fixing portions are provided in multiple numbers, and the multiple insertion grooves and the multiple groove fixing portions are arranged alternately; the lower end of the cultivation base is provided with a plurality of insertion foot supports; the positions of the insertion foot supports correspond to the positions of the insertion grooves; each insertion foot support is provided with an overflow pipe; the upper end of the overflow pipe is provided with an overflow pipe liquid inlet, and the lower end of the overflow pipe is provided with an overflow pipe liquid outlet; the overflow pipe liquid inlet is arranged in the cultivation base; the lower end surfaces of the overflow pipe liquid outlets are on the same plane; the groove fixing portions are provided with supporting edges on the side edges; the upper end of the cultivation tank is provided with a lapping supporting edge, and the lower end surface of the lapping supporting edge can be supported on the supporting edges; the inner lower end surface of the cultivation tank is provided with water-permeable holes and cotton stick fixing holes; the water-permeable holes are provided in multiple numbers, and the water-absorbing cotton sticks are fixed in the cotton stick fixing holes; a plurality of edible mushroom soilless culture devices can be stacked and inserted, and the insertion foot supports of the upper edible mushroom soilless culture device can be inserted into the insertion grooves of the lower edible mushroom soilless culture device.

[0005] The insertion grooves are provided in three numbers, and the three insertion grooves are of the same structure; the three insertion grooves are arranged at equal intervals; the lower end of the cultivation base is provided with six insertion foot supports; every two insertion foot supports are arranged on the two sides of the cultivation base; the positions of the three insertion grooves correspond to the positions of the six insertion foot supports, respectively.

[0006] The groove fixing portions are provided in two numbers, and the lengths and widths of the two groove fixing portions are the same; the two groove fixing portions are arranged between the two insertion grooves, respectively.

[0007] The water-permeable holes are provided in several, and the two cotton stick fixing holes are provided at the opposite corners of the two ends of the cultivation groove.

[0008] The overflow pipe liquid inlet is in the same horizontal plane with the upper end surface of the water-permeable hole.

[0009] The overflow pipe liquid outlet is provided with a liquid discharge notch.

[0010] The technical scheme provides a kind of edible fungus soilless culture device, it includes: cultivation base frame, cultivation groove, water-absorbing cotton stick;The upper end of the cultivation base frame is provided with insertion slot and slot fixed part;Insertion slot and slot fixed part are all provided with multiple, insertion slot and slot fixed part are staggered arrangement;Cultivation base frame lower end is provided with insertion foot support;The position of insertion foot support corresponds with the position of insertion slot;Each insertion foot support is provided with overflow pipe;The upper end of overflow pipe is provided with overflow pipe liquid inlet, and the lower end of overflow pipe is provided with overflow pipe liquid outlet;Overflow pipe liquid inlet is arranged in cultivation base frame;The side of slot fixed part is provided with supporting support along;The upper end of cultivation groove is overlapped on supporting support along;The inner side of cultivation groove is provided with multiple water-permeable holes and cotton stick fixing hole;Water-absorbing cotton stick is fixed in cotton stick fixing hole;Multiple edible fungus soilless culture devices can be stacked and inserted, and the insertion foot support of upper edible fungus soilless culture device can be inserted in the insertion slot of lower edible fungus soilless culture device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is the whole schematic view of the edible fungus soilless culture device of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is the component connection schematic view of the edible fungus soilless culture device of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is the overflow pipe structure schematic view of the edible fungus soilless culture device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 It is the cultivation base frame structure schematic view of the edible fungus soilless culture device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 It is the cultivation groove structure schematic view of the edible fungus soilless culture device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 It is the cultivation base frame half cut schematic view of the edible fungus soilless culture device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 7 It is the stacking state schematic view of the edible fungus soilless culture device of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1, the cultivation base, 11, the plug-in slot, 12, the slot fixing part 13, the plug-in foot stand, 14, the overflow pipe, 1421, the liquid discharge notch, 2, the cultivation tank, 21, the lap strutting along, 22, the water-permeable hole, 23, the cotton stick fixing hole, 3, the water-absorbing cotton stick. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions will be further clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings of the technical solutions. The described embodiments are only a part of the technical solutions, not all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor based on the technical solutions belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the figure, an edible mushroom soilless cultivation device comprises a cultivation base 1, a cultivation tank 2 and a water-absorbing cotton stick 3.

[0021] The cultivation base 1 is provided with eight edges, and the cultivation base 1 is internally provided with a cavity, that is, the cultivation base 1 is an eight-edge box type component.

[0022] The upper end of the cultivation base 1 is provided with three plug-in slots 11 and slot fixing parts 12. The three plug-in slots 11 are the same in structure and are equidistantly arranged. The lower end of the cultivation base 1 is provided with six plug-in foot stands 13. Every two plug-in foot stands 13 are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the cultivation base 1. The positions of the three plug-in slots 11 correspond to the positions of the six plug-in foot stands 13 respectively.

[0023] The slot fixing parts 12 are equidistantly arranged between the two plug-in slots 11.

[0024] Each plug-in foot stand 13 is provided with an overflow pipe 14. The upper end of the overflow pipe 14 is provided with an overflow pipe liquid inlet 141, and the lower end of the overflow pipe 14 is provided with an overflow pipe liquid outlet 142. The overflow pipe liquid inlet 141 is arranged in the cultivation base 1. The lower end faces of each overflow pipe liquid outlet 142 are on the same plane.

[0025] The overflow pipe liquid outlet 142 is provided with a liquid discharge notch 1421, which facilitates the liquid to flow out.

[0026] The slot fixing part 12 is provided with a supporting strutting along 121 on the side. The upper end of the cultivation tank 2 is provided with a lap strutting along 21, and the lower end face of the lap strutting along 21 can be supported on the supporting strutting along 121.

[0027] The inner lower end face of the cultivation tank 2 is provided with a water-permeable hole 22 and a cotton stick fixing hole 23.

[0028] The water-permeable holes 22 are provided in several numbers, and the cotton stick fixing holes 23 are provided in two numbers, which are diagonally arranged at the two ends of the cultivation groove 2; the water-absorbing cotton sticks 3 are fixed in the cotton stick fixing holes 23.

[0029] The liquid inlet 141 of the overflow pipe is in the same horizontal plane with the upper end surface of the water-permeable hole 22.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 The edible mushroom soilless cultivation device comprises a cultivation base frame 1, a cultivation groove 2, and a water-absorbing cotton stick 3.

[0031] The upper end of the cultivation base frame 1 is provided with three plug-in slots 11 and two slot fixing portions 12; the three plug-in slots 11 are identical in structure; the three plug-in slots 11 and the two slot fixing portions 12 are arranged alternately; the lower end of the cultivation base frame 1 is provided with a plurality of plug-in foot supports 13; the positions of the plurality of plug-in foot supports 13 correspond to the positions of the plug-in slots 11 respectively.

[0032] Two cultivation grooves 2 are arranged in each cultivation base frame 1, and a water-absorbing cotton stick 3 is arranged in each cultivation groove 2.

[0033] The plurality of cultivation base frames 1 can be stacked in ridge form, and the inclined end surface of the lower end of the cultivation base frame 1 can abut against the inclined end surface of the upper end of the cultivation base frame 1; the plug-in foot support 13 can be plugged into the plug-in slot 11.

[0034] Method for use

[0035] The edible mushroom soilless cultivation device is used in the present edible mushroom soilless cultivation, the plug-in foot support of the upper edible mushroom soilless cultivation device can be plugged into the plug-in slot of the lower edible mushroom soilless cultivation device; the lower edible mushroom soilless cultivation device can be placed on the nutrient solution collecting tray; after the plurality of edible mushroom soilless cultivation devices are stacked, the nutrient solution is injected into the upper edible mushroom soilless cultivation device; after the liquid level of the nutrient solution in the upper edible mushroom soilless cultivation device is higher than the liquid inlet 141 of the overflow pipe, the nutrient solution flows into the lower edible mushroom soilless cultivation device; after the nutrient solution in the lower edible mushroom soilless cultivation device is filled, the nutrient solution overflows and flows onto the nutrient solution collecting tray.

[0036] During use, an automatic liquid injection bottle can also be selected to inject the nutrient solution into the upper edible mushroom soilless cultivation device, so as to ensure that the nutrient solution is filled.

[0037] The above specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A soilless cultivation device for edible fungi, comprising: A cultivation base frame (1), a cultivation trough (2), and a water-absorbing cotton swab (3); the characteristics are as follows: the cultivation base frame (1) is an octagonal box-type component, and the upper end of the cultivation base frame (1) is provided with a plug-in slot (11) and a slot fixing portion (12); the plug-in slot (11) and the slot fixing portion (12) are both provided in plurality, and the plurality of plug-in slots (11) and the plurality of slot fixing portions (12) are staggered; the lower end of the cultivation base frame (1) is provided with a plurality of plug-in legs (13); the position of the plug-in legs (13) corresponds to the position of the plug-in slot (11); each plug-in leg (13) is provided with an overflow pipe (14); the upper end of the overflow pipe (14) is provided with an overflow pipe liquid inlet (141), and the lower end of the overflow pipe (14) is provided with an overflow pipe liquid outlet (142); the overflow pipe liquid inlet (141) is provided at the cultivation base frame; The invention relates to a plant base frame (1); a supporting edge (121) is provided on the side of the notch fixing portion (12); a lap supporting edge (21) is provided on the upper end of the cultivation groove (2), and the lower end surface of the lap supporting edge (21) can be against the supporting edge (121); a water-permeable hole (22) and a cotton swab fixing hole (23) are provided on the inner lower end surface of the cultivation groove (2); a plurality of water-permeable holes (22) are provided, and a water-absorbing cotton swab (3) is fixed in the cotton swab fixing hole (23); an overflow pipe liquid inlet (141) and the upper end surface of the water-permeable hole (22) are on the same horizontal plane; the lower end surfaces of the plurality of overflow pipe liquid outlets (142) are on the same plane; a plurality of edible fungus soilless cultivation devices can be stacked and plugged in, and the plug-in bracket (13) of the upper edible fungus soilless cultivation device can be plugged in the plug-in notch (11) of the lower edible fungus soilless cultivation device.

2. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three plug-in slots (11), and the three plug-in slots (11) have the same structure; the three plug-in slots (11) are arranged at equal intervals; six plug-in legs (13) are provided at the lower end of the cultivation base (1); every two plug-in legs (13) are arranged on both sides of the cultivation base (1); the positions of the three plug-in slots (11) correspond to the positions of the six plug-in legs (13).

3. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two notch fixing parts (12), and the two notch fixing parts (12) have the same length and width; the two notch fixing parts (12) are respectively arranged between the two plug-in notches (11).

4. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of water-permeable holes (22), and two cotton swab fixing holes (23). The two cotton swab fixing holes (23) are located at diagonal positions at both ends of the cultivation groove (2).

5. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid discharge recess (1421) is provided at the overflow pipe liquid outlet (142).

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