Soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology
Through the design of the floating system and the motor-driven eccentric column, the injection pipe and the nozzle are automatically controlled, which solves the problem of untimely replenishment of water and nutrient solution in traditional soilless seedling boxes, realizes efficient and uniform spraying of the seedling box, and improves the seedling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422559983.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional soilless seedling boxes cannot effectively monitor and replenish water and nutrient solution in a timely manner, affecting the growth and health of crops.
The float system automatically controls the opening and closing of the injection pipe, and the motor-driven eccentric column and nozzle design are combined to achieve automatic replenishment and uniform spraying of water and nutrient solution.
It realizes the rapid replenishment of water and nutrient solution and the comprehensive spraying of the crop surface, improves the practicality and flexibility of the seedling box, and ensures the healthy growth of crops.
Smart Images
Figure CN223437601U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to seedling box technical field especially relates to a soilless seedling box for agricultural technology. BACKGROUND
[0002] Agricultural technology refers to various technical means and methods applied in agricultural production, such as soil management, crop cultivation, pest control, irrigation system and agricultural mechanization, etc., which aims to improve production efficiency, increase crop yield and quality, and promote sustainable development. In commercial agriculture that requires a large number of seedlings, soilless seedling boxes are usually used. Compared with traditional soil seedling, soilless seedling boxes can usually make more efficient use of space and achieve higher planting density, which is particularly important for commercial agriculture that requires a large number of seedlings. Soilless seedling boxes can provide a stable and controllable growing environment, including temperature, humidity, light and nutrients, which helps to improve the success rate of seedling and the health status of seedlings.
[0003] Traditional soilless seedling boxes are usually composed of a support frame and a liquid culture system. The support frame is used to fix the seedling box and plants, while the liquid culture system provides plants with the necessary water and nutrients through nutrient solution, ensuring that plants can obtain the best growing environment without soil.
[0004] However, the structure of traditional soilless seedling boxes is relatively simple, and it is often difficult to effectively observe the remaining degree of water and nutrient solution in the seedling box during use, and it is also difficult to replenish water and nutrient solution in time when they are consumed, which affects the growth and health of crops. Therefore, a soilless seedling box for agricultural technology is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a soilless seedling box for agricultural technology, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot replenish water and nutrient solution in time when they are consumed, which affects the growth and health of crops.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The application discloses a soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology, which comprises a box body, a seedling raising box one slidably connected inside the box body, a seedling raising box two slidably connected inside the box body, the seedling raising box one being attached to the seedling raising box two, a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to one side of the box body, a sliding rail fixedly connected inside the seedling raising box one, a sliding block slidably connected inside the sliding rail, a float provided on one side of the sliding block, the float being slidably connected inside the seedling raising box one and the box body, a liquid injection pipe fixedly connected inside the box body, one end of the liquid injection pipe being fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank, a supporting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid injection pipe, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the supporting block, a connecting rod fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft, a pressing plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, the pressing plate being in contact with the float, and a sealing assembly provided at the other end of the connecting rod, the sealing assembly being used for opening and closing the liquid injection pipe.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The sealing assembly comprises a sealing cover fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, the sealing cover being attached to the liquid injection pipe.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The box body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame at the top, and the supporting frame is slidably connected with a sliding column inside.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The supporting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame at the outer wall, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame at the top.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] One side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating disc at the bottom end, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected with an eccentric column at the bottom end.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] One end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a sliding groove is formed in the connecting block.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The eccentric column is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the connecting rod drives the sealing cover to open the liquid injection pipe, and when the supplement is completed, the buoyancy of the buoy releases the pressing plate, and the sealing cover closes the liquid injection pipe, so that the nutrient solution can be quickly supplemented, the problem of not being able to supplement in time when the water and the nutrient solution are consumed is solved, the growth and the health of the crops are affected, and the practicability of the seedling raising box is improved.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the motor drives the rotating column and the rotating disc to rotate, the eccentric column drives the connecting block and the spray head to move left and right, the surface of the crops can be automatically and comprehensively watered, the problem that the crops cannot be automatically and comprehensively sprayed, and uneven spraying leads to the lack of necessary nutrients or prevention and treatment drugs in some areas is solved, and the flexibility of the seedling raising box is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic view of the internal structure of the box body of the soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic view of the bottom structure of the rotating disc of the soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology is provided for the utility model.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, box body; 2, seedling raising box one; 3, seedling raising box two; 4, liquid storage tank; 5, sliding rail; 6, sliding block; 7, buoy; 8, liquid injection pipe; 9, supporting block; 10, rotating shaft; 11, connecting rod; 12, sealing cover; 13, pressing plate; 14, supporting frame; 15, connecting frame; 16, sliding column; 17, fixing frame; 18, motor; 19, rotating column; 20, rotating disc; 21, eccentric column; 22, connecting block; 23, sliding groove; 24, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application. Figures 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of soilless seedling box for agricultural technology, box 1 is slidably connected with seedling box one 2 in the inside, box 1 is slidably connected with seedling box two 3 in the inside, seedling box one 2 and seedling box two 3 are pasted, seedling box one 2 and seedling box two 3 are mutually inserted between, tightly paste to form stable seedling environment, box 1 side is fixedly connected with liquid storage tank 4, to be used to store water and nutrient solution, seedling box one 2 inside is fixedly connected with slide rail 5, slide rail 5 inside is slidably connected with sliding block 6, sliding block 6 is guided to float 7 by the cooperation with slide rail 5, sliding block 6 side is provided with float 7, float 7 is slidably connected in seedling box one 2 and box 1 inside, to monitor liquid level change, box 1 inside is fixedly connected with liquid injection pipe 8, liquid injection pipe 8 one end is fixedly connected in the inside of liquid storage tank 4, liquid is injected into seedling box inside by liquid injection pipe 8, support block 9 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of liquid injection pipe 8, support block 9 inside is rotatably connected with shaft 10, shaft 10 inside is fixedly connected with connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 one end is fixedly connected with pressing plate 13, pressing plate 13 is in contact with float 7, when liquid level and float 7 drop, pressing plate 13 will be stressed trigger the movement of connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 other end is provided with sealing assembly, sealing assembly is used to open and close liquid injection pipe 8, sealing assembly includes sealing cover 12, sealing cover 12 is fixedly connected in the other end of connecting rod 11, the sealing cover 12 is fixed in the end of connecting rod 11 and is pasted with liquid injection pipe 8, sealing assembly is automatically opened and closed during liquid injection and discharge, to ensure the timely supply of liquid.
[0033] Specifically, in use of the seedling raising box, first, the seedling box one 2 and the seedling box two 3 are slid into the box body 1 and are inserted together, then crops are placed in the culture grooves in the seedling box one 2 and the seedling box two 3, water and nutrient solution are sent into the box body 1 through the liquid storage tank 4 and the liquid injection pipe 8 to nourish the roots of the crops, as the cultivation process proceeds, when the water and nutrient solution in the box body 1 are used up, the float 7 in the seedling box one 2 falls due to gravity, at the same time, the float 7 drives the sliding block 6 on the outer wall to slide in the sliding rail 5, ensuring that the float 7 falls stably without shaking, when the float 7 falls to a certain position, it touches the pressing plate 13, the movement of the pressing plate 13 drives the connecting rod 11 to displace, the connecting rod 11 further pushes the rotating shaft 10 on the outer wall to rotate in the support block 9, the rotation makes the connecting rod 11 drive the sealing cover 12 on one end to flip, thereby opening the liquid injection pipe 8, so that water and nutrient solution are re-injected into the box body 1, as the water and nutrient solution increase, the float 7 rises due to buoyancy, thereby releasing the pressing plate 13, the sealing cover 12 flips back to one end of the liquid injection pipe 8, closing it, thereby realizing rapid replenishment of nutrient solution and ensuring continuous nourishment of crops.
[0034] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the support frame 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 15, the connecting frame 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 17 at the top, the fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected with a motor 18 on one side, the motor 18 is responsible for driving the operation of the whole system, the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 19 at the output end, the rotating column 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 20 at the bottom end, the rotating disc 20 is fixedly connected with an eccentric column 21 at the bottom end, a sliding groove 23 is formed in the connecting block 22, the eccentric column 21 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 23, the eccentric column 21 slides in the sliding groove 23 in the connecting block 22 when rotating, thereby generating eccentric motion, and the sliding groove 23 is provided with a spray head 24 at the bottom.
[0035] Specifically, when it is necessary to spray water on the surface of crops, first, the spray head 24 sprays water on the surface of crops, at the same time, the motor 18 drives the rotating column 19 to rotate through the output end, the rotating force of the rotating column 19 is transmitted to the bottom-end connected rotating disc 20, so that the rotating disc 20 also starts to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disc 20 further drives the bottom-end connected eccentric column 21 to rotate, as the eccentric column 21 is designed eccentrically, it slides in the sliding groove 23 during rotation, thereby achieving motion conversion to enable the subsequent position adjustment of the spray head 24.
[0036] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 14 at the top, the support frame 14 is slidingly connected with a sliding column 16 inside, so that the sliding column 16 can move freely inside the support frame 14, thereby adjusting the position, one end of the sliding column 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 22, through the sliding of the sliding column 16, the connecting block 22 can move within the set range.
[0037] Specifically, the sliding action of the eccentric column 21 drives the movement of the connecting block 22, which further drives the sliding column 16 connected to the side wall to slide left and right inside the support frame 14. The movement of the sliding column 16 causes the connecting block 22 to drive the bottom nozzle 24 to spray water comprehensively above the crops, thereby achieving the effect of automatically spraying water on the surface of the crops, ensuring efficient and uniform spraying.
[0038] Working principle: when using the seedling box, first slide the seedling box one 2 and the seedling box two 3 into the box body 1, and insert the seedling box one 2 and the seedling box two 3 into each other, then put the crops into the cultivation groove inside the seedling box one 2 and the seedling box two 3, and send water and nutrient solution into the box body 1 through the liquid storage tank 4 and the liquid injection pipe 8 to nourish the roots of the crops. During the cultivation process, when the water and nutrient solution in the box body 1 is used up, the float 7 in the seedling box one 2 will fall under the influence of gravity, and the float 7 will drive the sliding block 6 on the outer wall to slide inside the sliding rail 5 during the falling process, so that the float 7 does not shake during the falling process. When the float 7 falls to a certain position, it will contact the pressing plate 13, which will drive the connecting rod 11 to move, and the connecting rod 11 will drive the rotating shaft 10 on the outer wall to rotate inside the support block 9, thereby driving the sealing cover 12 on one end to flip, thereby opening the liquid injection pipe 8 to inject water and nutrient solution into the box body 1. As the water and nutrient solution increases, the float 7 rises by buoyancy, thereby releasing the pressing plate 13, so that the sealing cover 12 flips to close the liquid injection pipe 8 on one end, thereby achieving the effect of quickly supplementing the nutrient solution. When it is necessary to spray water on the surface of the crops, first spray through the nozzle 24, and at the same time, the rotating column 19 can be driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 18. The rotating column 19 drives the bottom connected rotating disc 20 to rotate, and the bottom connected eccentric column 21 rotates by the eccentric connection of the eccentric column 21, so that the eccentric column 21 slides in the sliding groove 23 during rotation, thereby driving the connecting block 22 to move. The connecting block 22 drives the sliding column 16 connected to the side wall to slide left and right inside the support frame 14, so that the connecting block 22 drives the nozzle 24 connected to the bottom to spray water comprehensively above the crops, thereby achieving the effect of automatically spraying water on the surface of the crops.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is slidably connected to a seedling box 1 (2), and the box body (1) is slidably connected to a seedling box 2 (3). The seedling box 1 (2) fits the seedling box 2 (3). One side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (4). The seedling box 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (5). The slide rail (5) is slidably connected to a slider (6). A float (7) is provided on one side of the slider (6). The float (7) is slidably connected between the seedling box 1 (2) and the box body (1). The outer wall of the liquid injection pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (4), and a support block (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid injection pipe (8). A rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support block (9). A connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (10). One end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (13). The pressure plate (13) contacts the float (7). A sealing component is provided at the other end of the connecting rod (11). The sealing component is used to open and close the liquid injection pipe (8).
2. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a sealing cover (12), wherein the sealing cover (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (11), and the sealing cover (12) is in contact with the liquid injection tube (8).
3. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (14), and the interior of the support frame (14) is slidably connected to a sliding column (16).
4. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (15), and the top of the connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (17).
5. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (17), and a rotating column (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18).
6. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating column (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (20), and the bottom end of the rotating disk (20) is fixedly connected to an eccentric column (21).
7. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the sliding column (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (22), and a sliding groove (23) is provided inside the connecting block (22).
8. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 7, characterized in that: The eccentric column (21) is slidably connected inside the chute (23), and a nozzle (24) is provided at the bottom of the chute (23).