Pest control equipment for kiwi fruit planting
The electric scraping device automatically scrapes away pests on kiwi fruit tree trunks, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual scraping by existing devices and achieving efficient scraping and collection of pests.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421419218.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing pest control devices for kiwifruit cultivation use manual scraping to remove pests, which is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive.
An electric scraping device is used, including a scraping drum, a blade, a worm gear drive system and a collection component, to achieve automatic scraping and collection of pests.
It improves the efficiency of pest scraping, reduces manual operations, and realizes automatic pest scraping and collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223437718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disease and pest control, especially to a disease and pest control equipment for kiwi planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mulberry white scale is an important pest of peach and plum trees in the south, with female adults and nymphs clustering and fixing on branches to suck nutrients. When the scale is severe, the gray shell is densely overlapped, forming a rough surface of the branches, and the tree is weak and has more dead branches, and even the whole plant dies. If not effectively controlled, the whole garden can be destroyed in 3-5 years.
[0003] The existing patent CN216363309U is a disease and pest control device for kiwi planting. When in use, the fixed plate is held with one hand, the cutting edge of the scraper is aimed at the egg site of the kiwi trunk, and the receiving plate is close to the trunk of the kiwi. Move the fixed plate down to make the scraper remove the eggs, which fall onto the surface of the receiving plate and fall into the receiving box through the opening, which is convenient for collection.
[0004] However, in the process of using the existing patent disease and pest control device for kiwi planting, the device only manually removes pests by setting the scraper. However, pests often form groups on the trunk, and the manual scraping method is time-consuming and laborious, and the efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a disease and pest control equipment for kiwi planting, which solves the problem that the device only manually removes pests by setting the scraper, but pests often form groups on the trunk, and the manual scraping method is time-consuming and laborious, and the efficiency is low.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a disease and pest control equipment for kiwi planting, which comprises a main support and a scraping device. The scraping device comprises a scraping cylinder, a first support plate, a blade, a mounting shaft and a rotating assembly. The mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the main support through the rotating assembly and penetrates the main support, extending into the main support. The scraping cylinder is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft and located outside the main support. At the same time, the mounting shaft penetrates the scraping cylinder. The first support plate is fixedly installed on the scraping cylinder. The blade is fixedly installed on the first support plate.
[0007] The rotating assembly comprises a worm gear, a worm and a driving member. The worm gear is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft and located in the main support. The worm is rotatably installed in the main support through the driving member and engaged with the worm gear.
[0008] The driving member comprises a driving motor, a control switch and a battery, the driving motor is fixedly installed in the main body support, the worm is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the control switch is fixedly installed outside the main body support and is electrically connected with the driving motor, and the battery is fixedly installed in the main body support and is electrically connected with the control switch.
[0009] The scraping device further comprises a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is fixedly installed on the scraping cylinder, and a brush is arranged on the second supporting plate.
[0010] The scraping device further comprises a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame and a collecting cylinder, the collecting frame is fixedly installed on the main body support, one side of the collecting frame is provided with a clamping groove, and the collecting cylinder penetrates through the clamping groove and is clamped in the clamping groove.
[0011] The utility model discloses a kind of kiwi fruit planting pest control equipment, when using, user handheld the main body support, and the scraping cylinder is aimed at the position of pest on trunk, subsequently presses down the control switch, the battery supplies power to the driving motor, the driving motor drives the worm rotation, the rotation of the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, drives the worm wheel rotation, the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft, and drives the mounting shaft rotation on the main body support, and since the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with the scraping cylinder, the rotation of the mounting shaft drives the scraping cylinder rotation, the rotation of the scraping cylinder further drives the blade and the brush rotation around the axis of the scraping cylinder by the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and pest is scraped, to realize the automatic scraping of pest, avoid artificial manual scraping, to improve the scraping efficiency of pest. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows.
[0013] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the kiwi fruit planting pest control equipment of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the scraping device of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the kiwi fruit planting pest control equipment of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 is the connection schematic diagram of the collecting frame and the collecting cylinder of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 101-body support, 102-scraping cylinder, 103-first support plate, 104-blade, 105-mounting shaft, 106-worm wheel, 107-worm, 108-driving motor, 109-control switch, 110-battery, 111-second support plate, 112-brush, 201-collection rack, 202-collection cylinder, 203-clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, the embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic view of a disease and pest control equipment for kiwi fruit planting of the first embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 is a structure schematic view of a scraping device of the first embodiment of the present application.
[0021] The present application provides a disease and pest control equipment for kiwi fruit planting: comprising a main body support 101, further comprising a scraping device, the scraping device comprises a scraping cylinder 102, a first support plate 103, a blade 104, a mounting shaft 105 and a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a worm wheel 106, a worm 107 and a driving member, the driving member comprises a driving motor 108, a control switch 109 and a battery 110, the scraping device further comprises a second support plate 111, through the foregoing scheme, the foregoing device only manually scrapes pests by setting a scraper, but pests are often distributed in groups on tree trunks, and the manual scraping method is time-consuming and laborious, and has low efficiency, the problem of collecting pests after scraping can be solved, it can be understood that the present scheme can also be used to solve the problem of collecting pests after scraping.
[0022] In the present embodiment, the rotating assembly drives the blade 104 to scrape pests under the rotating cooperation of the mounting shaft 105 and the scraping cylinder 102, thereby realizing automatic scraping of pests, avoiding manual scraping, and thereby improving the scraping efficiency of pests.
[0023] The installation shaft 105 is rotatably installed on the main support 101 through the rotating assembly, penetrates through the main support 101, extends into the main support 101, the scraping cylinder 102 is fixedly installed on the installation shaft 105 and located outside the main support 101, meanwhile the installation shaft 105 penetrates through the scraping cylinder 102, the first supporting plate 103 is fixedly installed on the scraping cylinder 102, the blade 104 is fixedly installed on the first supporting plate 103, the main support 101 is in Y shape, the inside of the main support 101 is hollow structure, the installation shaft 105 is installed on the main support 101 through a bearing, the scraping cylinder 102 is in cylindrical structure, the installation shaft 105 coincides with the axis of the scraping cylinder 102, the first supporting plate 103 is fused with the scraping cylinder 102, the blade 104 is embedded on the first supporting plate 103, the rotating assembly drives the installation shaft 105 to rotate, so that the installation shaft 105 drives the scraping cylinder 102 to rotate, the rotation of the scraping cylinder 102 further drives the first supporting plate 103 to drive the blade 104 to rotate, the rotation of the blade 104 can realize scraping of pests, so that automatic scraping of pests is realized, manual scraping is avoided, and the efficiency of scraping pests is improved.
[0024] Secondly, the worm gear 106 is fixedly installed on the installation shaft 105 and located in the main support 101, the worm gear 107 is rotatably installed in the main support 101 through the driving member and engaged with the worm gear 106, the axis of the worm gear 106 is perpendicular to the worm gear 107, the driving member drives the worm gear 107 to rotate, so that the worm gear 107 drives the worm gear 106 to rotate through the engagement with the worm gear 106, the worm gear 106 further drives the supporting shaft to rotate, so that the rotating effect of the supporting shaft is realized.
[0025] Thirdly, the driving motor 108 is fixedly installed in the main support 101, the worm gear 107 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 108, the control switch 109 is fixedly installed outside the main support 101 and electrically connected with the driving motor 108, the battery 110 is fixedly installed in the main support 101 and electrically connected with the control switch 109, the driving motor 108 is fixed in the main support 101 through a screw, the control switch 109 is a button type switch, the battery 110 is a lithium battery 110, the control switch 109 is pressed to control the battery 110 to supply power to the driving motor 108, so that the driving motor 108 drives the worm gear 107 to rotate, so that the driving of the worm gear 107 is realized.
[0026] Finally, the second supporting plate 111 is fixedly installed on the scraping cylinder 102, a brush 112 is also arranged on the second supporting plate 111, the second supporting plate 111 is symmetrically arranged with the first supporting plate 103, the brush 112 is embedded on the second supporting plate 111, when the scraping cylinder 102 rotates, the second supporting plate 111 can drive the brush 112 to rotate, that is, when the blade 104 scrapes off the pests, the brush 112 can sweep the residues of the pests, so that the scraping of the pests is more thorough.
[0027] In the use, the user holds the main body support 101, and aims the scraping cylinder 102 at the position of the pests on the trunk, and then presses the control switch 109, the battery 110 supplies power to the driving motor 108, the driving motor 108 drives the worm 107 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 107 drives the worm wheel 106 to rotate through the meshing with the worm wheel 106, the worm wheel 106 drives the mounting shaft 105 to rotate on the main body support 101 through the fixed connection with the mounting shaft 105, and the mounting shaft 105 drives the scraping cylinder 102 to rotate due to the fixed connection with the scraping cylinder 102, the rotation of the mounting shaft 105 further drives the blade 104 and the brush 112 to rotate around the axis of the scraping cylinder 102 through the first supporting plate 103 and the second supporting plate 111, and the pests are scraped off, so that the automatic scraping of the pests is realized, manual scraping is avoided, and the scraping efficiency of the pests is improved.
[0028] The second embodiment of the application is:
[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , wherein Figure 3 is a whole structure schematic diagram of a kiwi fruit planting disease and pest control equipment according to the second embodiment of the application, Figure 4 is a connection schematic diagram of a collecting frame and a collecting cylinder according to the second embodiment of the application, and the kiwi fruit planting disease and pest control equipment according to the second embodiment of the application further comprises a collecting assembly, and the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame 201 and a collecting cylinder 202.
[0030] In the embodiment, the collecting frame 201 and the collecting cylinder 202 are matched, so that the pests are collected, and the scraped pests are prevented from falling to the ground and returning to the trunk.
[0031] The collecting frame 201 is fixedly installed on the main body support 101, and one side of the collecting frame 201 is provided with a clamping groove 203; the collecting cylinder 202 penetrates through the clamping groove 203 and is clamped in the clamping groove 203; the collecting frame 201 is in a stepped shape, and the two sides of the collecting frame 201 are upwardly protruded; the collecting cylinder 202 is in a square cylindrical structure, the upper end thereof is in an open shape, and the upper end edge thereof is outwardly protruded; after the pests are scraped off, the pests fall on the collecting frame 201 and slide along the inclined surface of the collecting frame 201 to the collecting cylinder 202; when the collecting cylinder 202 is full, the collecting cylinder 202 is upwardly pulled out, and the pests in the collecting cylinder 202 are uniformly treated, so that the pests are collected, and the scraped pests are prevented from falling to the ground and returning to the tree trunk again.
[0032] In the embodiment, after the pests are scraped off, the pests fall on the collecting frame 201 and slide along the inclined surface of the collecting frame 201 to the collecting cylinder 202; when the collecting cylinder 202 is full, the collecting cylinder 202 is upwardly pulled out, and the pests in the collecting cylinder 202 are uniformly treated, so that the pests are collected, and the scraped pests are prevented from falling to the ground and returning to the tree trunk again.
[0033] The above only discloses one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot limit the scope of the rights of the present application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments can be implemented, and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still belong to the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A kiwi fruit planting pest control device, comprising a main frame, characterized in that: Also included is a scraping device; The scraping device includes a scraper cylinder, a first support plate, a blade, a mounting shaft and a rotating assembly. The mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the main body bracket through the rotating assembly, passes through the main body bracket, and extends into the main body bracket. The scraper cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft and is located outside the main body bracket. At the same time, the mounting shaft passes through the scraper cylinder, the first support plate is fixedly mounted on the scraper cylinder, and the blade is fixedly mounted on the first support plate.
2. The kiwi fruit planting pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a worm wheel, a worm and a driving member. The worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft and is located in the main body bracket. The worm is rotatably mounted in the main body bracket through the driving member and meshes with the worm wheel.
3. The kiwi fruit planting pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving motor, a control switch and a battery. The driving motor is fixedly installed in the main body bracket, and the worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor; the control switch is fixedly installed on the outside of the main body bracket and is electrically connected to the driving motor; the battery is fixedly installed in the main body bracket and is electrically connected to the control switch.
4. The kiwi fruit planting pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping device further comprises a second support plate, which is fixedly mounted on the scraping cylinder and is provided with a brush.
5. The kiwi fruit planting pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping device also includes a collecting assembly, which includes a collecting frame and a collecting cylinder. The collecting frame is fixedly mounted on the main bracket, and a card slot is provided on one side of the collecting frame; the collecting cylinder passes through the card slot and is stuck in the card slot.