Restraining bed for mania patient

The rotatable guardrail structure and the design of straps, headrests, and magnet fixations solve the problem of non-adjustable guardrail fixation, making it easier for patients to get into bed and improving the safety of the transfer process.

CN223438772UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17THE 923RD HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423312725.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the guardrails are fixed and cannot be adjusted, which makes it difficult and time-consuming for workers to lift the patient onto the bed.

Method used

The rotatable guardrail structure is adopted. Through the coordinated use of the rotating shaft, support block, fixing plate, fixing shaft, stopper and spring, the guardrail can be quickly adjusted and fixed. Combined with the hand and foot straps, headrest, detachable baffle and magnet fixation, the operation convenience and safety are improved.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick adjustment and fixation of the guardrails, simplifies the operation of getting patients into bed, improves the safety and comfort of transfer, reduces the need for additional tools and complex steps, and enhances work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223438772U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mania patient restraint bed which comprises a bed body and two guardrails, the bed head end and the bed tail end of each guardrail are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft at the bed tail end is provided with two adjusting holes; two supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bed body respectively and located at the two ends of the guardrail respectively, a rotating hole is formed in each supporting block, and the rotating shafts at the two ends of the guardrail are rotatably inserted into the rotating holes of the two supporting blocks respectively; the two sides of the bed body are each fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plates are located at the tail end of the bed body, each fixing plate is provided with a fixing hole, and a fixing shaft is movably inserted into each fixing hole and can be detachably connected with any adjusting hole in an inserted mode. According to the restraint bed, a worker can rotate and adjust the guardrails conveniently, operation is easy and convenient, a patient is prevented from being hindered when being lifted to the bed body, and operation of the worker can be facilitated while the safety of the patient is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a sickbed, in particular to a bed for patients with mania. BACKGROUND

[0002] Psychiatry is an important branch of modern medical science, which mainly studies the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and clinical regularity of mental disorders, as well as prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation. Modern psychiatry not only involves the diagnosis and treatment of various mental illnesses, neuroses, psychosomatic diseases or mental disorders accompanied by physical diseases, but also involves the prevention, correction and disposal of many categories of children's intelligence, ability or moral development disorders. Because the psychiatric patients are easy to be out of control of subjective consciousness, leading to the patient's non-cooperation during the stretcher transfer, resulting in slow transfer speed and delaying the treatment opportunity, therefore the staff urgently needs a transfer bed to safely transfer the patient to the ward for treatment.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with the publication number CN221045115U, the psychiatric patient transfer safety bed includes a bed body, two slide grooves are formed on the back of the bed body, the two slide grooves are evenly distributed on both sides of the back of the bed body, a clamping groove is formed on the inner wall of the slide groove, a plurality of sliding blocks are connected to the outer surface of the slide groove, a plurality of fixing belts are arranged on the sliding blocks, a connector is arranged on each fixing belt on the left side, a plurality of adjusting holes are evenly formed on the outer surface of the fixing belt at the connector, a fixing block is arranged on each fixing belt on the right side, a latch is arranged on the side surface of the fixing block, a resetter is connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding block, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod, the clamping block is connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, and the lower end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the resetter.

[0004] In the above scheme, the patient is transferred by the bed body, and the guardrail fixed on the bed body is used for protection, which has the following disadvantages: the fixed guardrail cannot be adjusted, which may hinder the staff from lifting the patient onto the bed body, making the operation difficult and time-consuming. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bed for patients with mania, to solve the problem that the fixed guardrail cannot be adjusted, which may hinder the staff from lifting the patient onto the bed body, making the operation difficult and time-consuming.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mania patient restraint bed, including bed body and two guardrails arranged at the two sides of the bed body respectively, wherein, the bed head end and the bed tail end of each guardrail are fixedly provided with a rotating shaft respectively, two adjusting holes are arranged on the rotating shaft of the bed tail end, two supporting blocks are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the bed body respectively, the two supporting blocks are located at the two ends of the guardrail respectively, a rotating hole is arranged on each supporting block, the rotating shafts at the two ends of the guardrail are rotatably inserted into the rotating holes of the two supporting blocks respectively, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the two sides of the bed body respectively, the fixed plate is located at the bed tail end, a fixed hole is arranged on each fixed plate, a fixed shaft is movably inserted into each fixed hole, and the fixed shaft can be detachably connected with any adjusting hole.

[0007] The utility model also provides the following associated technical schemes:

[0008] The outer end of the fixed shaft is provided with a stop block, a spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the stop block and applies a pulling force to the stop block.

[0009] Two hand binding belts and two foot binding belts are fixedly arranged on the bed body.

[0010] A headrest is fixedly arranged on the bed body.

[0011] Mounting grooves are arranged on the bed head side and the bed tail side of the bed body respectively, and a baffle is detachably arranged on each mounting groove.

[0012] A first magnet is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of each mounting groove, and a second magnet is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each baffle, and the first magnet and the second magnet can be magnetically attracted to each other.

[0013] A handle hole is arranged on the upper end of each baffle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the mania patient restraint bed adopting the above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] I. In use, when the staff needs to transfer the patient, first pull the block to the front side, at this time the spring will be in a stretched state, so that the fixed shaft moves to the front side and slides out from the inside of the original upper fixing hole, then the staff turns the guardrail by 180° and places it downward to prepare for the patient's getting on the bed, after the patient gets on the bed, the staff releases the block, and the spring automatically resets the fixed shaft by its elastic force, so that it is slidably inserted into the lower fixing hole, realizing the preliminary fixation of the guardrail. When the guardrail needs to be erected to protect the patient, the staff pulls the block again to reverse the guardrail by 180°, then releases the block, and the fixed shaft is slidably inserted into the upper fixing hole again under the action of the spring, thereby completing the firm fixation of the guardrail. The whole operation process is simple and fast, without the need for additional tools or complex steps. Through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, supporting block, fixed plate, fixed shaft, block and spring, the staff can easily adjust the guardrail, which is simple and convenient to operate, prevents the patient from being hindered when being lifted onto the bed, and facilitates the operation of the staff while ensuring the safety of the patient;

[0016] II. In use, the staff fixes the patient's arms through the hand straps, and the foot straps are used to fix the patient's legs, preventing the patient from moving around during the transfer process and causing danger, thereby ensuring safety. The headrest is beneficial to supporting the patient's head, effectively relieving the pressure and discomfort of the patient's head, and improving the comfort and safety of the transfer;

[0017] III. In use, the baffle is beneficial to blocking the patient, preventing the patient from sliding off the bed during the transfer process, and improving the safety of the patient during the transfer process. After the staff puts the baffle into the installation slot, the magnetic attraction between the first magnet and the second magnet can fix the baffle in the installation slot, without the need for additional fixing devices or steps, which is simple and firm, improving work efficiency and safety. Through the finger hole, the staff can insert their fingers and hold one side of the baffle, thereby conveniently taking it out of the installation slot, which is simple and practical, improving the operation convenience and work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the embodiment.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the embodiment.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the supporting block and the fixed plate in the embodiment.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the embodiment Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of position A in the embodiment.

[0022] In the figure: 1, guardrail; 2, bed body; 3, rotating shaft; 4, adjusting hole; 5, supporting block; 6, rotating hole; 7, fixed plate; 8, fixed hole; 9, fixed shaft; 10, stop block; 11, spring; 12, hand strap; 13, foot strap; 14, headrest; 15, mounting groove; 16, baffle; 17, first magnet; 18, second magnet; 19, handle hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The preferred embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] As Figures 1-4 shown, the mania patient restraint bed of the embodiment mainly comprises a bed body 2, two guardrails 1 and two baffles 16.

[0025] The two guardrails 1 are respectively rotatably arranged at the left side and the right side of the bed body 2. The two ends (the head end and the tail end) of each guardrail 1 are respectively fixed with rotating shafts 3, and two adjusting holes 4 are formed in the rotating shaft 3 at the tail end. The left side and the right side of the bed body 2 are respectively fixed with two supporting blocks 5, and the two supporting blocks 5 on each side are respectively located at the two ends of the guardrail 1. An rotating hole 6 is formed in the upper part of each supporting block 5, and the rotating hole 6 extends horizontally. The rotating shafts 3 at the two ends of the guardrail 1 are respectively rotatably inserted into the rotating holes 6 of the two supporting blocks 5. At this time, the two guardrails 1 are installed on the left and right sides of the bed body 2, but the guardrail 1 is still unstable.

[0026] In order to stabilize the guardrail 1, a fixed plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the front side of each supporting block 5 at the tail end. A fixed hole 8 is formed in the upper part of each fixed plate 7. A fixed shaft 9 is slidably inserted into the inside of each fixed hole 8. The fixed shaft 9 can pass through the fixed hole 8 and be detachably inserted into any adjusting hole 4. The front end of the fixed shaft 9 is fixed with a stop block 10. The rear side of the stop block 10 is fixed with a spring 11. The rear end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with the front side of the two fixed plates 7. The spring 11 is wound around the two fixed shafts 9. The spring 11 applies a pulling force to the stop block 10, which can pull the fixed shaft 9 to move in the direction of the adjusting hole 4.

[0027] In use, when the staff needs to transfer the patient, first pull the block 10 forward, at this time the spring 11 will be in tension, so that the fixed shaft 9 moves forward and slides out from the inside of the original upper adjusting hole 4, then the staff turns the guardrail 1 by 180° and places it downward, ready for the patient to get on the bed, after the patient gets on the bed, the staff releases the block 10, and the spring 11 automatically resets the fixed shaft 9 by its elastic force, so that it is slidably inserted into the lower adjusting hole 4, realizing the preliminary fixation of the guardrail 1, when the guardrail 1 needs to be erected to protect the patient, the staff pulls the block 10 again, reversely turns the guardrail 1 by 180°, and then releases the block 10, the fixed shaft 9 will be slidably inserted into the upper adjusting hole 4 again under the action of the spring 11, thereby completing the firm fixation of the guardrail 1, the whole operation process is simple and fast, without the need for additional tools or complex steps.

[0028] By cooperation of the rotating shaft 3, the supporting block 5, the fixed plate 7, the fixed shaft 9, the block 10 and the spring 11, the staff can easily and conveniently rotate and adjust the guardrail 1, preventing the patient from being hindered when being lifted onto the bed body 2, so as to ensure the safety of the patient and facilitate the operation of the staff.

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , two hand straps 12 and two foot straps 13 are fixedly arranged on the bed body 2. In use, the staff fixes the patient's arms through the hand straps 12, and at the same time, the foot straps 13 are used to fix the patient's legs, preventing the patient from moving the arms and legs during the transfer process, thereby ensuring safety.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , a headrest 14 is fixed to the top surface of the bed body 2. In use, the headrest 14 is used to support the patient's head, effectively relieving the pressure and discomfort of the patient's head, and improving the comfort and safety of the transfer.

[0031] The head side and the tail side of the bed body 2 are respectively provided with mounting grooves 15, and the inner parts of the two mounting grooves 15 are respectively detachably provided with baffles 16. The baffles 16 are used to block the patient, preventing the patient from falling off the bed body 2 during the transfer process, thereby improving the safety of the patient during the transfer.

[0032] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the inner bottom surface of each mounting slot 15 is fixed with a first magnet 17 respectively, the bottom surface of each baffle 16 is fixed with a second magnet 18 respectively, the second magnet 18 is magnetically attracted to the first magnet 17, and one side of the two baffles 16 is provided with a handle hole 19. In use, after the staff puts the baffle 16 into the mounting slot 15, the magnetic attraction between the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18 can fix the baffle 16 in the mounting slot 15, without the need for additional fixing devices or steps, which is simple and firm, improves the work efficiency and safety. Through the handle hole 19, the staff can insert fingers and hold one side of the baffle 16, so as to conveniently take it out of the mounting slot 15, which is simple and practical, and improves the operation convenience and work efficiency of the staff.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A manic restraint bed, comprising a bed body (2) and two guardrails (1) respectively arranged on both sides of the bed body (2), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (3) is fixedly provided at the head end and the tail end of each guardrail (1), and two adjustment holes (4) are provided on the rotating shaft (3) at the tail end of the bed; Two support blocks (5) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bed body (2), and the two support blocks (5) are respectively located at the two ends of the guardrail (1), and each support block (5) is provided with a rotation hole (6), and the rotating shafts (3) at the two ends of the guardrail (1) are respectively rotatably inserted into the rotation holes (6) of the two support blocks (5); A fixing plate (7) is fixedly provided on each side of the bed body (2), and the fixing plate (7) is located at the rear end of the bed. Each fixing plate (7) is provided with a fixing hole (8), and a fixing shaft (9) is movably inserted into each fixing hole (8). The fixing shaft (9) can be detachably plugged into any adjustment hole (4).

2. The manic restraint bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stopper (10) is provided at the outer end of the fixed shaft (9), and a spring (11) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (9). One end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (7), and the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the stopper (10) and applies a pulling force to the stopper (10).

3. The manic restraint bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hand straps (12) and two foot straps (13) are fixedly arranged on the bed body (2).

4. The manic restraint bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A headrest (14) is fixedly provided on the bed body (2).

5. The manic restraint bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed body (2) is provided with mounting grooves (15) on the head side and the foot side, respectively, and each mounting groove (15) is detachably provided with a baffle (16).

6. The manic restraint bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first magnet (17) is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of each mounting groove (15), and a second magnet (18) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of each baffle (16). The first magnet (17) and the second magnet (18) can be magnetically attracted to each other.

7. The manic restraint bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of each baffle (16) is respectively provided with a hand hole (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Psychiatric patient transfer safety bed

    CN221045115U