Fish washing wastewater treatment device

By designing a fish washing wastewater treatment device that automatically updates the filter contact surface, the problem of easy deterioration of the filter screen is solved, and the wastewater treatment effect of efficient filtration and safe reuse is achieved.

CN223439353UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17HAINAN YUNZHOU FOOD CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422939415.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter screens of existing fish washing wastewater treatment equipment are prone to corrosion and need to be replaced frequently, which leads to bacterial growth and affects the safety of wastewater reuse.

Method used

A fish washing wastewater treatment device is designed. The filter cotton and the driving mechanism are used to automatically update the filter contact surface. The roller presses the filter cotton to form a valley-shaped part to increase the filtration area. The resistance mechanism maintains the normal operation of the filter cotton to prevent distortion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient filtration of impurities such as fish scraps and fish skin, prevents bacterial growth, and improves the safety and efficiency of wastewater reuse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223439353U_ABST
    Figure CN223439353U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish washing wastewater treatment device which mainly comprises a water storage tank and a water return tank fixed above the water storage tank, and the bottom of the water return tank is connected with a drainage hopper and a drainage pipe. A first support and a second support are fixed beside the water storage tank. A first rotating shaft with filter cotton is rotationally mounted on the first bracket, a resistance mechanism and a third bracket are arranged, and two parallel first guide rollers at an interval are rotationally mounted on the third bracket. A second rotating shaft and a fourth bracket are arranged on the second bracket; and two parallel and spaced second guide rollers are also rotationally arranged on the fourth bracket. The filter cotton sequentially and flatly penetrates through a crack between the first guide roller and the second guide roller and then is connected with the second rotating shaft in a winding manner. The second support is further provided with a mechanism for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate. All the rotating shafts are parallel to the central axis of the roller, and a drainage pipe opening is vertically downward and points to the filter cotton passing through the upper portion of the water storage tank. The device can automatically update the filtering contact surface, prevent bacteria which rot organic matters from entering circulating water, and improve the reutilization safety of the fish washing wastewater.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fish slice processing technical field, concretely relates to a fish washing wastewater treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the fish slice processing process, when the fish slice is cut off from the fish, the worker will directly put the fish slice on the conveying belt and send it to the rear packing. Occasionally, due to cutting or conveying belt reasons, the fish slice conveyed to the packing place by the conveying belt will have a small amount of fish meat scraps, fish skin or impurities attached. Before packing the fish slice, clean water (tap water) is used to flush the fish slice to remove the fish meat scraps, fish skin or impurities attached to the fish slice, so as to improve the appearance and quality of the fish slice.

[0003] Since it is in the later stage of processing, the fish slice itself is relatively pure, and the wastewater after flushing the fish slice mainly contains fish meat, which is insoluble in water, and the pollution to water is limited in a short time. Therefore, it is not only feasible to treat the wastewater generated after flushing the fish meat and then reuse it to flush the fish meat, but also can save a lot of water resources.

[0004] The existing fish washing wastewater treatment equipment mainly relies on filter screen to filter out meat and skin substances in fish washing wastewater. However, the organic substances intercepted by the filter screen can easily rot and breed bacteria after a period of time, so the filter screen needs to be frequently flushed and replaced, otherwise the circulating wastewater will carry bacteria after flushing the intercepted substances again. This treatment method is prone to omissions and is also relatively wasteful of manpower.

[0005] Therefore, a fish washing wastewater treatment device for fish slice cleaning water recycling is designed, which can automatically update the filter contact surface, avoid the fish washing water in the cycle from flushing the long-stored intercepted substances during the recycling process, avoid the bacteria of rotten organic substances entering the circulating water, and improve the safety of fish washing wastewater recycling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a fish washing wastewater treatment device to solve the problems described in the background art.

[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0008] The utility model provides a fish washing wastewater treatment device, including the water storage tank of open upper end and the backwater tank fixed above the water storage tank, the backwater tank bottom is connected with the drain trap, the drain trap bottom is connected with the drain pipe, still fixed with first support and second support on the side of water storage tank, first support rotates and installs first rotation axis, first rotation axis is provided with long strip rectangular filter cotton around, first support still is equipped with resistance mechanism for providing rotation resistance for first rotation axis, first support still is equipped with third support, two first guide cylinders are still rotated and installed on the third support, two first guide cylinders have upper and lower interval and mutually parallel setting, second support rotates and installs second rotation axis, second support still is equipped with fourth support, two second guide cylinders are still rotated and installed on the fourth support, two second guide cylinders have upper and lower interval and mutually parallel setting, the filter cotton on first rotation axis is even through the gap between two first guide cylinders, then passes through the upper end opening of the water storage tank, and then even passes through the gap between two second guide cylinders and is connected with second rotation axis, second support still is equipped with drive mechanism for driving second rotation axis rotation, the central axis of first rotation axis, second rotation axis, first guide cylinder and second guide cylinder is parallel, and the pipe orifice of drain pipe is vertically downward and points to the filter cotton passing through the upper of water storage tank.

[0009] When using the above scheme, the fish washing wastewater is uniformly pumped to the backwater tank, guided to the drain pipe through the drain trap, and then discharged through the drain pipe. The discharged fish washing wastewater flows downward, impinges on the filter cotton passing through the upper of the water storage tank, and then flows into the water storage tank below. The fish meat scraps, fish skin, impurities and the like in the wastewater are intercepted by the filter cotton. During the operation of the entire device, the drive mechanism drives the second rotation axis to rotate continuously to collect the filter cotton, and the filter surface with intercepted objects is continuously extracted and wound onto the second rotation axis, so as to continuously update the filter contact surface, avoid the fish washing water in the circulation from having the opportunity to flush the long-time standing intercepted objects during the circulation process, avoid the bacteria of rotten organic matter from entering the circulating water, and improve the safety of the reuse of the fish washing wastewater.

[0010] The resistance mechanism provides rotation resistance for the first rotation axis. Under the rotation resistance and extraction of the second rotation axis, the filter cotton can maintain a certain degree of bounce, so that it can normally pass through the upper of the water storage tank. The two first guide cylinders and the two second guide cylinders also help to maintain the combing state of the filter cotton, preventing the filter cotton from being twisted.

[0011] Further technical solutions are, still including the sixth support set in the water storage tank, the sixth support is horizontally provided with a horizontal rod pointing to one side of the water storage tank, the horizontal rod is fixedly provided with a vertical rod at the bottom of the end, the vertical rod is rotatably installed with a roller at the bottom, the center axis of the roller is parallel to the center axis of the first rotating shaft, the lowest part of the roller is lower than the lowest part of the lower first guide roller among the two first guide rollers, and is lower than the lowest part of the lower second guide roller among the two second guide rollers, the bottom of the roller abuts against the upper end surface of the filter cotton passing above the water storage tank to press the filter cotton to form a valley-shaped part downward, and the pipe opening of the drain pipe points to the valley-shaped part.

[0012] When using the above scheme, the upper end surface of the filter cotton is pressed to form a valley-shaped part by the roller, which facilitates the filter cotton to better receive the wastewater discharged from the drain pipe, and the valley-shaped filter cotton can also provide a larger filtering area to improve the filtering rate.

[0013] Further technical solutions are, the resistance mechanism includes a gear fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the center axis of the gear coincides with the center axis of the first rotating shaft, the resistance mechanism further includes a spring needle fixedly arranged on the first support, and the needle of the spring needle abuts against the teeth of the gear.

[0014] When using the above scheme, when the filter cotton is extracted by the second rotating shaft, the filter cotton pulls the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the teeth on the gear push the needle of the spring needle, and the gear can rotate after the needle of the spring needle is retracted. The number of booster spring needles or the selection of spring needles with different elastic forces can change the rotating resistance of the gear.

[0015] Further technical solutions are, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixedly arranged on the second support, the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is drivingly connected with the second rotating shaft to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate.

[0016] When using the above scheme, the motor drives the speed reducer, the speed reducer drives the second rotating shaft, and the rotating speed of the motor can effectively adjust the extraction speed of the filter cotton.

[0017] Further technical solutions are, a plurality of threaded holes are further formed in the side wall of the second rotating shaft, and screws are detachably screwed in the threaded holes.

[0018] When using the above scheme, by arranging the threaded holes and the screws, the filter cotton can be quickly replaced and wound on the second rotating shaft. After the screws pass through the filter cotton and are screwed in the threaded holes, the filter cotton can be quickly fixed.

[0019] Further technical solutions are, the water storage tank is further provided with a water outlet pipe at the bottom, a water pump is further arranged outside the water storage tank, and the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through the water outlet pipe.

[0020] When the above scheme is used, the filtered water in the water storage tank can be pumped back to the fish washing position through the water outlet pipe and the water pump.

[0021] A further technical solution is that the interval distance of the two first guide rollers is less than the thickness of the filter cotton.

[0022] When the above scheme is used, the filter cotton can be prevented from shaking up and down.

[0023] A further technical solution is that the interval distance of the two second guide rollers is less than the thickness of the filter cotton.

[0024] When the above scheme is used, the filter cotton can be prevented from shaking up and down, and part of the water on the filter cotton can be removed, facilitating collection.

[0025] A further technical solution is that a fifth support is arranged beside the water storage tank, and the water return tank is fixed on the fifth support.

[0026] A further technical solution is that the filter cotton is cashmere cotton.

[0027] When the above scheme is used, the cashmere cotton has the advantages of high interception, high water permeability, high toughness, low price, and is more suitable for use in the device.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the device are as follows:

[0029] 1. Efficient filtration: the filter cotton effectively intercepts fish meat scraps, fish skin, impurities and the like in the fish washing wastewater, ensuring clean water quality.

[0030] 2. Continuous update of the filter surface: the driving mechanism continuously collects the filter cotton, updates the filter contact surface, prevents the intercepted objects from being washed away for a long time, reduces bacterial growth, and improves the safety of wastewater reuse.

[0031] 3. Stable operation: the resistance mechanism provides rotational resistance for the first rotating shaft, cooperates with the extraction of the second rotating shaft, maintains the bouncing degree of the filter cotton, and ensures that it normally passes above the water storage tank.

[0032] 4. Prevention of distortion: the first and second guide rollers help maintain the combing state of the filter cotton, prevent it from being distorted, and affect the filtering effect.

[0033] 5. Increase the filtering area: the rollers are arranged to compress the filter cotton to form a valley-shaped part, which not only facilitates the acceptance of wastewater, but also provides a larger filtering area and improves the filtering rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is a general schematic view of the device;

[0035] Figure 2 is Figure 1the top view (the backwater tank and the drain are hidden) of the device;

[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 the schematic view of the gear and the spring needle in the direction of view A;

[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 2 the schematic view of the second rotating shaft and the screw in the direction of view B.

[0038] In the figure, 1 is a water storage tank, 2 is a water outlet pipe, 3 is a water pump, 4 is a first support, 5 is a second support, 6 is a first rotating shaft, 7 is a filter cotton, 8 is a third support, 9 is a first guide roller, 10 is a second rotating shaft, 11 is a fourth support, 12 is a second guide roller, 13 is a backwater tank, 14 is a fifth support, 15 is a drain, 16 is a drain pipe, 17 is a sixth support, 18 is a horizontal rod, 19 is a vertical rod, 20 is a roller, 21 is a motor, 22 is a gear, 23 is a spring needle, 24 is a threaded hole, and 25 is a screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are provided below, and the utility model is further explained in combination with the drawings.

[0040] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 A fish washing wastewater treatment device comprises a water storage tank 1 with an open upper end and a backwater tank 13 fixed above the water storage tank 1.

[0041] A fifth support 14 is arranged beside the water storage tank 1, and the backwater tank 13 is fixed on the fifth support 14.

[0042] Preferably, the water storage tank 1 is additionally provided with a water outlet pipe 2 at the bottom, and the water storage tank 1 is additionally provided with a water pump 3 outside, and the water inlet of the water pump 3 is communicated with the water storage tank 1 through the water outlet pipe 2.

[0043] The backwater tank 13 is connected with a drain 15 at the bottom, the drain 15 is connected with a drain pipe 16 at the bottom, and the water storage tank 1 is additionally fixed with a first support 4 and a second support 5.

[0044] The first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the first support 4. It needs to be particularly pointed out that the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the first support 4 in multiple ways, one of which is that the first support 4 is a plate-shaped structure, the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed in the first support 4, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 6 pass through the first support 4 and extend outward.

[0045] The first rotating shaft 6 is circumferentially provided with a long rectangular filter cotton 7, and the first support 4 is additionally provided with a resistance mechanism for providing rotational resistance to the first rotating shaft 6.

[0046] Preferably, the filter cotton 7 is cashmere cotton.

[0047] Specifically, the resistance mechanism comprises a gear 22 fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 6, the central axis of the gear 22 coincides with the central axis of the first rotating shaft 6, and the resistance mechanism further comprises a spring needle 23 fixedly arranged on the first support 4, the needle of the spring needle 23 is in abutment with the teeth of the gear 22.

[0048] The first support 4 is further provided with a third support 8, and two first guide rollers 9 are rotatably arranged on the third support 8 and are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. It should be particularly pointed out that the first guide rollers 9 are rotatably arranged on the third support 8 in various ways, one of which is that the third support 8 is a plate structure, and the rotating shafts of the first guide rollers 9 are rotatably arranged in the third support 8.

[0049] The second support 5 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 10. It should be particularly pointed out that the second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged on the second support 5 in various ways, one of which is that the second support 5 is a plate structure, the second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged in the second support 5, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 10 pass through the second support 5 and extend outward.

[0050] The second support 5 is further provided with a fourth support 11, and two second guide rollers 12 are rotatably arranged on the fourth support 11 and are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. It should be particularly pointed out that the second guide rollers 12 are rotatably arranged on the fourth support 11 in various ways, one of which is that the fourth support 11 is a plate structure, and the rotating shafts of the second guide rollers 12 are rotatably arranged in the fourth support 11.

[0051] Among them, the central axes of the first rotating shaft 6, the second rotating shaft 10, the first guide roller 9 and the second guide roller 12 are parallel to each other.

[0052] Preferably, the interval distance between the two first guide rollers 9 is less than the thickness of the filter cotton 7.

[0053] Preferably, the interval distance between the two second guide rollers 12 is less than the thickness of the filter cotton 7.

[0054] The filter cotton 7 on the first rotating shaft 6 passes through the gap between the two first guide rollers 9, passes through the upper end opening of the water storage tank 1, and then passes through the gap between the two second guide rollers 12 and is connected with the second rotating shaft 10.

[0055] Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes 24 are formed in the side wall of the second rotating shaft 10, and screws 25 are detachably screwed in the threaded holes 24.

[0056] Preferably, the sixth support 17 is arranged beside the water storage tank 1, and a horizontal rod 18 is arranged horizontally on the sixth support 17 and points to one side of the water storage tank 1, a vertical rod 19 is arranged at the end of the horizontal rod 18, a roller 20 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod 19, the central axis of the roller 20 is parallel to the central axis of the first rotating shaft 6, the lowest part of the roller 20 is lower than the lowest part of the lower one of the two first guide rollers 9 and lower than the lowest part of the lower one of the two second guide rollers 12, and the bottom of the roller 20 abuts against the upper end surface of the filter cotton 7 passing above the water storage tank 1 so as to press the filter cotton 7 to form a valley-shaped part.

[0057] The second support 5 is further provided with a driving mechanism for driving the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate.

[0058] Specifically, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 21 fixedly arranged on the second support 5, the motor 21 is preferably a servo motor 21, the output shaft of the motor 21 is drivingly connected with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is drivingly connected with the second rotating shaft 10 so as to drive the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate.

[0059] The outlet of the drain pipe 16 is vertically downward and points to the valley-shaped part of the filter cotton 7 passing above the water storage tank 1.

[0060] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fish washing wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water storage tank with an upper opening and a return water tank fixedly arranged above the water storage tank, a drainage bucket is connected to the bottom of the return water tank, a drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the drainage bucket, a first bracket and a second bracket are fixedly arranged next to the water storage tank, a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first bracket, a long rectangular filter cotton is arranged around the first rotating shaft, a resistance mechanism for providing rotation resistance to the first rotating shaft is also provided on the first bracket, a third bracket is also provided on the first bracket, two first guide rollers are rotatably mounted on the third bracket, the two first guide rollers are spaced up and down and arranged parallel to each other, a second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the second bracket, and a second A fourth bracket is also provided on the bracket, and two second guide rollers are rotatably installed on the fourth bracket. The two second guide rollers are spaced apart and arranged parallel to each other. The filter cotton on the first rotating shaft passes smoothly through the gap between the two first guide rollers, passes through the upper end opening of the water storage tank, and then passes smoothly through the gap between the two second guide rollers to be wound and connected to the second rotating shaft. The second bracket is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate. The central axes of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are parallel to each other, and the pipe mouth of the drain pipe is vertically downward and points to the filter cotton passing above the water storage tank.

2. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sixth bracket is also provided with a horizontal bar pointing to one side of the water tank, a vertical bar is fixed to the bottom of the end of the horizontal bar, a roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the vertical bar, the central axis of the roller is parallel to the central axis of the first rotating shaft, the lowest point of the roller is lower than the lowest point of the first guide roller at the bottom of the two first guide rollers, and lower than the lowest point of the second guide roller at the bottom of the two second guide rollers, the bottom of the roller abuts against the upper end surface of the filter cotton passing above the water tank, thereby pressing the filter cotton downward to form a valley-shaped portion, and the mouth of the drain pipe points to the valley-shaped portion.

3. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The resistance mechanism includes a gear fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, the central axis of the gear coincides with the central axis of the first rotating shaft, and the resistance mechanism also includes a spring thimble fixed on the first bracket, the thimble of the spring thimble abuts against the teeth of the gear.

4. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a motor fixed on the second bracket, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a reducer, and the reducer is connected to the second rotating shaft to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate.

5. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes are provided on the side wall of the second rotating shaft, and screws are detachably screwed into the threaded holes.

6. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe is also provided at the bottom of the water tank, and a water pump is also provided outside the water tank. The water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through the water outlet pipe.

7. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two first guide rollers is smaller than the thickness of the filter cotton.

8. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two second guide rollers is smaller than the thickness of the filter cotton.

9. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fifth bracket is provided beside the water storage tank, and the return water tank is fixed on the fifth bracket.

10. A fish washing wastewater treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The filter cotton is cashmere cotton.