Reverse osmosis (RO) device
By designing the pipe body, cleaning mechanism and fixing mechanism of the reverse osmosis RO device, the problems of low filtration efficiency, high cost and inconvenient replacement of RO membrane filter elements are solved, and convenient replacement and cost optimization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422903967.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing RO membrane filter cartridges have low filtration efficiency, high cost and are easily contaminated, resulting in decreased membrane flux and desalination performance, and the replacement process is inconvenient.
A reverse osmosis (RO) device is designed, which includes a tube body, a cleaning mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and a winding mechanism. Through the cooperation of a rubber belt and a rotating rod, the RO membrane can be conveniently replaced and the area can be optimized, thereby reducing material costs.
It improves the replacement convenience and filtration efficiency of RO membrane, reduces material costs, and avoids performance degradation caused by contamination.
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Figure CN223439574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to drinking water filtration technical field, specifically a kind of reverse osmosis RO device. BACKGROUND
[0002] RO membrane, that is, reverse osmosis membrane, is a kind of semi-permeable membrane for water treatment, which can filter out impurities such as dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms and organic matter in water; its pore size is very small, usually made of high polymer material, usually RO membrane is made into filter core when used, and the filter core is connected to the filtering equipment, so that the water flow is filtered by the filter core. However, due to the very small pore size of RO membrane, the filtering efficiency is low, which requires a pressure pump to provide pressure for the water flow to make the water flow be squeezed through the RO membrane for filtering. However, the RO membrane core is usually rolled into a cylinder and fixed on the filter cartridge, and the RO membrane covering area is large, which has high cost.
[0003] In addition, RO membrane is easily polluted by inorganic scaling, organic adsorption and microbial breeding, which may cause membrane flux decline and desalination performance degradation. For example, some RO membrane materials, such as cellulose acetate membrane, will hydrolyze over time, causing the desalination rate to gradually decrease, and are more susceptible to microbial attack, losing functionality and integrity, resulting in the need to replace the RO membrane after a certain period of use. When replacing, the filter core needs to be disassembled, which is inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of reverse osmosis RO device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of reverse osmosis RO device, including pipe body, cleaning mechanism for collecting waste liquid in pipe body, fixing mechanism and winding mechanism for replacing filter material, wherein winding mechanism is located at the opposite sides of the pipe body, cleaning mechanism is located below the pipe body, and fixing mechanism is located between two box bodies;
[0007] The winding mechanism includes two box bodies, and the two box bodies are located at the opposite sides of the pipe body. Two rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two ends of the two box bodies, and a rubber belt is arranged between the two rotating rods. A plurality of rectangular holes are formed on one side of the rubber belt, and an RO membrane is fixedly sleeved in each of the rectangular holes. The two ends of the rubber belt respectively penetrate through the adjacent sides of the two box bodies, and the two ends of the rubber belt are fixedly wound with the outer sidewalls of the two rotating rods. The rubber belt is wrapped around the outer sidewall of the pipe body on one side.
[0008] The pipe body outer side wall is provided with a plurality of communication grooves, the pipe body bottom end is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe interior is communicated with the pipe body interior, the connecting pipe is a bottom end sealing structure, and two outflow holes are formed in the connecting pipe outer side wall, and the RO membrane on the rubber belt is in abutment with the adjacent communication groove.
[0009] Further, the pipe body outer side wall top and bottom ends are fixedly sleeved with sleeve plates, both ends of the same sleeve plate are fixedly connected with adjacent sides of two box bodies, two closure plates are fixedly connected between the two sleeve plates, and opposite sides of the same closure plate are fixedly connected with adjacent sides of two box bodies, and the pipe body and the fixing mechanism are located between the two closure plates, wherein, one side of one closure plate is fixedly connected with a catheter, and the catheter interior is communicated with the space between the two closure plates.
[0010] Further, the fixing mechanism comprises two abutting rods and two guide blocks, wherein, the bottom ends of the two abutting rods are rotatably connected with the top surface of one sleeve plate, and the adjacent sides of the two abutting rods are in contact with one side of the rubber belt, and the bottom ends of the two guide blocks are rotatably connected with the top ends of the two abutting rods; one side of each of the two guide blocks is provided with a bayonet, and the top surface of the other sleeve plate is provided with two sliding grooves, and the two guide blocks are located in the two sliding grooves.
[0011] Further, one side of each of the two guide blocks is provided with a bayonet, and a bayonet sleeve is slidably connected in the two bayonets, and a bolt is arranged between the two bayonet sleeves.
[0012] Further, the outer side walls of the two guide blocks are slidably sleeved with rubber sleeve frames, and the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves are provided with moving grooves, and the two rubber sleeve frames are slidably connected in the two moving grooves.
[0013] Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting box and a rubber plug, wherein, the top surface of the collecting box is provided with a plug hole, and the connecting pipe is movably inserted into the plug hole; the rubber plug is movably inserted into the two outflow holes, and the opposite sides of the collecting box are provided with circular holes, and the rubber plug is movably inserted into the two circular holes.
[0014] Further, the pipe body outer side wall is fixedly connected with a rubber strip.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] Through connecting the pipe body with the pipeline of the filtering device, water flows through the pipeline into the pipe body, and flows out from the space between the two box bodies after passing through the RO membrane, and then the water flow can flow out from the guide pipe, the user can move the two guide blocks away from each other by manually rotating the bolts and moving, so as to drive the two top ends of the resisting rods to move away from each other and loosen the rubber belt, and then manually rotate the two rotating rods to drive the rubber belt to move, so that the part of the rubber belt around the pipe body moves, and the RO membrane at other parts of the rubber belt is aligned with the communication groove on the pipe body, so as to facilitate the user to replace the RO membrane, and reduce the material cost by reducing the use area of the RO membrane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the position relationship between the winding mechanism and the pipe body in the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the winding mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the pipe body structure in the utility model;
[0020] Fig. 4 is the fixing mechanism structure explosion diagram in the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 100, pipe body; 101, communication groove; 110, connecting pipe; 111, outflow hole; 120, rubber strip; 130, cover plate; 131, sliding groove; 132, moving groove; 140, closing plate; 141, guide pipe; 200, winding mechanism; 210, box body; 220, rotating rod; 230, rubber belt; 231, RO membrane; 300, cleaning mechanism; 310, collection box; 311, jack; 320, rubber latch; 400, fixing mechanism; 410, resisting rod; 420, guide block; 421, bayonet; 430, rubber sleeve frame; 440, clamping sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-4The utility model discloses a kind of reverse osmosis RO devices, including pipe body 100, cleaning mechanism 300, fixed mechanism 400 and winding mechanism 200, wherein, multiple communication grooves 101 are arranged on the outer wall of pipe body 100, connecting pipe 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of pipe body 100, and the inside of connecting pipe 110 is communicated with the inside of pipe body 100, connecting pipe 110 is bottom end sealed structure, and two outflow holes 111 are arranged on the outer wall of connecting pipe 110, cleaning mechanism 300 is located below pipe body 100, fixed mechanism 400 is located between two box bodies 210.
[0024] Winding mechanism 200 is located at the opposite sides of pipe body 100, winding mechanism 200 includes two box bodies 210, and two box bodies 210 are located at the opposite sides of pipe body 100 respectively, rotationally connected with rotating rod 220 between the two ends of two box bodies 210, and rubber belt 230 is arranged between two rotating rods 220, multiple rectangular through holes are arranged on one side of rubber belt 230, and RO membrane 231 is fixedly sleeved in the inside of multiple rectangular through holes, rubber belt 230 is respectively penetrated through the adjacent side of two box bodies 210 between two ends, and rubber belt 230 is respectively fixedly wound with the outer wall of two rotating rods 220 between two ends, and rubber belt 230 is wrapped around the outer wall of pipe body 100 on one side.
[0025] Specifically, pipe body 100 is connected with pipeline on existing filter equipment, so that pressure pump sends water flow into the inside of pipe body 100 through pipeline, part of rubber belt 230 is wrapped around pipe body 100, and RO membrane 231 on the part of rubber belt 230 wrapped around pipe body 100 is aligned with multiple communication grooves 101 on pipe body 100, so that water flow in pipe body 100 can be filtered through RO membrane 231, two outflow holes 111 on pipe body 100 can be blocked by cleaning mechanism 300, when RO membrane 231 at pipe body 100 needs to be replaced, two rotating rods 220 are rotated, so that one rotating rod 220 releases rubber belt 230, and the other rotating rod 220 winds rubber belt 230, so as to control RO membrane 231 on pipe body 100 to move, so as to facilitate user to replace RO membrane 231, and the use area of RO membrane 231 can be reduced to reduce cost.
[0026] Embodiment one
[0027] As Figs. 1-2As shown, in the embodiment, the outer side wall of the pipe body 100 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve plate 130 at the top and bottom ends, and the two ends of the same sleeve plate 130 are fixedly connected with the adjacent sides of the two box bodies 210, respectively. The two sleeve plates 130 are fixedly connected with two closure plates 140, and the opposite sides of the same closure plate 140 are fixedly connected with the adjacent sides of the two box bodies 210, respectively. The pipe body 100 and the fixing mechanism 400 are located between the two closure plates 140. One side of one of the closure plates 140 is fixedly connected with a conduit 141, and the inside of the conduit 141 is in communication with the space between the two closure plates 140.
[0028] In the embodiment, the space between the two box bodies 210 is in a closed state through the two sleeve plates 130 and the two closure plates 140, so that the water flow filtered through the RO membrane 231 can enter the space between the two sleeve plates 130 and the two closure plates 140, and the water flow can flow out of the conduit 141. The two closure plates 140 are made of transparent plastic material, and the user can observe whether the RO membrane 231 is aligned with the communication groove 101 by naked eye during use.
[0029] As shown, Figs. 3-4 In the embodiment, the fixing mechanism 400 includes two abutting rods 410 and two guide blocks 420. The bottom ends of the two abutting rods 410 are rotatably connected with the top surface of one sleeve plate 130, and the adjacent sides of the two abutting rods 410 are in contact with one side of the rubber belt 230. The bottom ends of the two guide blocks 420 are rotatably connected with the top ends of the two abutting rods 410. The one side of each of the two guide blocks 420 is provided with a bayonet 421. The top surface of the other sleeve plate 130 is provided with two sliding grooves 131, and the two guide blocks 420 are located inside the two sliding grooves 131, respectively. The one side of each of the two guide blocks 420 is provided with a bayonet 421, and the inside of each of the two bayonets 421 is slidably connected with a clamping sleeve 440, and the two clamping sleeves 440 are provided with a bolt therebetween. The outer side wall of each of the two guide blocks 420 is slidably sleeved with a rubber sleeve frame 430. The inner side wall of each of the two sliding grooves 131 is provided with a moving groove 132, and the two rubber sleeve frames 430 are slidably connected inside the two moving grooves 132, respectively.
[0030] In implementation, when the rubber band 230 is wrapped around the RO membrane 231 of the pipe body 100 and is aligned with the communication groove 101 on the pipe body 100, the user can pass the bolt through the two clamping sleeves 440, and then rotate the bolt to make the two clamping sleeves 440 close to each other, so as to drive the two guide blocks 420 and the two abutting rods 410 to close to each other, and make the two abutting rods 410 press the rubber band 230, so as to tightly clamp the rubber band 230 on the pipe body 100, and make the rubber band 230 closely adhere to the pipe body 100, so as to avoid water leakage from the gap between the rubber band 230 and the pipe body 100. When it is needed to move the rubber band 230 to replace the RO membrane 231 to align with the communication groove 101, the bolt can be loosened to make the two guide blocks 420 move away from each other, so as to make the top ends of the two abutting rods 410 separate, so that the abutting rods 410 no longer press the rubber band 230, and then the rubber band 230 can be moved by rotating the rotating rod 220, and the two rubber sleeve frames 430 can always block the adjacent clamping holes 421 when the guide blocks 420 move, so as to avoid air or dust entering the space between the two box bodies 210 from the clamping holes 421.
[0031] As shown in Fig. 2 In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 300 includes a collection box 310 and a rubber plug 320, wherein the top surface of the collection box 310 is provided with a insertion hole 311, and the connecting pipe 110 is movably inserted into the insertion hole 311; the rubber plug 320 is movably inserted into the two outflow holes 111, and the collection box 310 is provided with two circular holes on the opposite sides, and the rubber plug 320 is movably inserted into the two circular holes.
[0032] In implementation, in use, the connecting pipe 110 can be inserted into the insertion hole 311, and then the rubber plug 320 is inserted into the two outflow holes 111 and the two circular holes, so as to avoid water flowing out when passing through the RO membrane 231 for filtration. When it is needed to clean the impurities filtered in the pipe body 100, the rubber plug 320 can be pulled out, so that the water flows in the collection box 310 from the outflow holes 111 by flushing the impurities in the pipe body 100.
[0033] Embodiment Two
[0034] On the basis of embodiment one, the rubber strip 120 is arranged to improve the fixing effect of the abutting rods 410 on the rubber band 230.
[0035] As shown in Fig. 3 In this embodiment, the rubber strip 120 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe body 100.
[0036] In implementation, when the two abutting rods 410 are parallel, the two abutting rods 410 can press the rubber band 230 to tightly adhere to the rubber strip 120 and deform the rubber strip 120, so as to make the two abutting rods 410 and the rubber strip 120 tightly clamp the rubber band 230, and improve the fixing effect of the rubber band 230.
[0037] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.
[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A reverse osmosis (RO) device, characterized in that: include: The tube body (100) has a plurality of communication grooves (101) formed on its outer wall. The bottom end of the tube body (100) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (110), and the interior of the connecting tube (110) is connected to the interior of the tube body (100). The connecting tube (110) has a bottom-end sealing structure, and the outer wall of the connecting tube (110) has two outflow holes (111). A winding mechanism (200) is located at two opposite sides of the tube body (100). The winding mechanism (200) includes two box bodies (210), and the two box bodies (210) are respectively located at two opposite sides of the tube body (100). A rotating rod (220) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the two box bodies (210), and a rubber belt (230) is provided between the two rotating rods (220). A plurality of rectangular through holes are opened on one side of the rubber belt (230), and an RO membrane (231) is fixedly sleeved inside the plurality of rectangular through holes. The two ends of the rubber belt (230) respectively pass through the adjacent sides of the two box bodies (210), and the two ends of the rubber belt (230) are respectively fixedly wound around the outer walls of the two rotating rods (220). One side of the rubber belt (230) surrounds the outer wall of the tube body (100). A cleaning mechanism (300) is located below the tube body (100); The fixing mechanism (400) is located between the two box bodies (210).
2. The reverse osmosis RO device according to claim 1, characterized in that Both ends of the top and bottom of the outer wall of the tube body (100) are fixedly sleeved with sleeve plates (130), and both ends of the same sleeve plate (130) are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two box bodies (210). Two closing plates (140) are fixedly connected between the two sleeve plates (130), and opposite sides of the same closing plate (140) are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two box bodies (210). The tube body (100) and the fixing mechanism (400) are both located between the two closing plates (140), wherein one side of one closing plate (140) is fixedly connected to a conduit (141), and the interior of the conduit (141) is communicated with the space between the two closing plates (140).
3. The reverse osmosis RO device according to claim 2, characterized in that The fixing mechanism (400) comprises: The bottom ends of the two push rods (410) are rotatably connected to the top surface of a sleeve plate (130), and the adjacent sides of the two push rods (410) are in contact with one side of the rubber belt (230); The bottom ends of the two guide blocks (420) are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two support rods (410); a bayonet (421) is provided on one side of the two guide blocks (420); two slide grooves (131) are provided on the top surface of the other sleeve plate (130), and the two guide blocks (420) are respectively located inside the two slide grooves (131).
4. The reverse osmosis RO device according to claim 3, characterized in that One side of each of the two guide blocks (420) is provided with a bayonet (421), and a bayonet cylinder (440) is slidably engaged inside each of the two bayonet cylinders (421), and a bolt is provided between the two bayonet cylinders (440).
5. The reverse osmosis RO device according to claim 4, characterized in that The outer side walls of the two guide blocks (420) are slidably sleeved with the rubber sleeve frames (430), the inner side walls of the two slide grooves (131) are each provided with a movable groove (132), and the two rubber sleeve frames (430) are respectively slidably engaged in the interior of the two movable grooves (132).
6. The reverse osmosis RO device according to claim 5, characterized in that The cleaning mechanism (300) comprises: The collecting box (310) has a top surface provided with an insertion hole (311), and the connecting tube (110) is movably plugged into the insertion hole (311); The rubber plug (320) is movably inserted into the two outflow holes (111). Circular holes are provided on opposite sides of the collection box (310), and the rubber plug (320) is movably inserted into the two circular holes.
7. The reverse osmosis RO device according to claim 6, characterized in that The outer side wall of the tube body (100) is fixedly connected with a rubber strip (120).