Scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smashing devices, in particular to a scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and smashing device which comprises a bottom plate. A crushing box is connected to the top of the bottom plate, a crushing box is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, first electric push rods are installed at the four corners of the top of the crushing box, and the output ends of the first electric push rods penetrate through the crushing box and are connected with material jacking blocks; by arranging the first electric push rod, the material jacking block, the baffle, the hydraulic rod, the pressing block, the limiting rod and the feeding hopper, glass can fall onto the material jacking block through the feeding hopper, when the feeding amount of the glass is enough, the hydraulic rod is started and can drive the pressing block to move downwards, and therefore the pressing block can be matched with the material jacking block to press and crush the glass; and after crushing is completed, the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod can drive the material jacking block to move upwards, the material jacking block can drive the glass to move upwards, the glass can fall into the crushing box through the material guiding channel to be crushed, and the glass crushing quality and efficiency are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the pulverizer, especially to the scrap motor vehicle glass recycling pulverizer. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of automobile technology and the improvement of people's living standards, the consumption of automobiles is getting larger and larger, and at the same time, a large number of automobiles are scrapped every year. The scrapped automobiles contain a large amount of recyclable materials such as steel, plastic, non-ferrous metal, glass and parts. Recycling recyclable materials or parts not only saves energy, reduces mineral exploration and protects the ecological environment, but also promotes the development of China's automobile industry, employment and related industries, environmental protection and road safety. It has a positive role in reducing hidden dangers, and is one of the important measures to realize the sustainable development of circular economy. When recycling the scrap motor vehicle glass, a pulverizer is needed to pulverize it, so as to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0003] At present, some existing scrap motor vehicle glass recycling pulverizers directly put the glass into the inside of the pulverizing box for pulverization, but the size of the glass fragments is different, and it is difficult to pulverize the larger glass, which increases the pulverizing time and reduces the pulverizing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems of the existing scrap motor vehicle glass recycling pulverizer, a scrap motor vehicle glass recycling pulverizer can be designed by setting an electric push rod, a material pushing block, a baffle, a hydraulic rod, a pressing block, a limiting rod and a feeding hopper. The glass can fall onto the material pushing block through the feeding hopper. When the glass feeding amount is sufficient, the hydraulic rod is started, and the hydraulic rod can drive the pressing block to move downward. The pressing block can cooperate with the material pushing block to press and crush the glass. After crushing, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod can drive the material pushing block to move upward. The material pushing block can drive the glass to move upward, and the glass can fall into the pulverizing box through the guide channel for pulverization, improving the quality and efficiency of glass pulverization. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing scrap motor vehicle glass recycling pulverizer directly puts the glass into the inside of the pulverizing box for pulverization, but the size of the glass fragments is different, and it is difficult to pulverize the larger glass, which increases the pulverizing time and reduces the pulverizing efficiency.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for: scrap motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device, including bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is connected with the crushing box, and the upper end of crushing box is provided with the crushing box, and the top of crushing box is installed with electric push rod no.

[0007] Preferably, the glass is added to the feed hopper through the external feeding mechanism, and the glass falls to the top of the left and right sides of the top block through the feed hopper. Then, the hydraulic rod is started, and the output end of the hydraulic rod can drive the pressing block to move downward. The pressing block can thus press and crush the glass on the top end of the top block. After the crushing is completed, the electric push rod no. 1 is started, and the output end of the electric push rod no. 1 can drive the top block to move upward. The top block can thus drive the glass to move upward, and the glass can thus fall into the crushing box for crushing. The setting of the limiting rod can limit the pressing block, so that the pressing block can stably rise and fall. The bottom of the pressing block is provided with a protrusion, so that the glass can be better crushed.

[0008] As a preferred, the inside top left and right sides of the crushing box are connected with the material blocking plate, and the material blocking plate is matched with the feed hopper.

[0009] As a preferred, the top right side of the crushing box is connected with the side plate, and the left side of the side plate is installed with the electric push rod no. 2.

[0010] As a preferred, the output end of the electric push rod no. 2 is connected with the adjusting plate, and the other end of the adjusting plate is set in the inside of the feed hopper.

[0011] As a preferred, the bottom left and right sides of the crushing box are provided with the discharge port no. 1, and the bottom left and right sides of the crushing box are connected with the material guiding channel. The material guiding channel is communicated with the discharge port no. 1, and the other end of the material guiding channel is connected with the left and right sides of the upper end of the crushing box.

[0012] As a preferred, the left and right sides of the upper end of the crushing box are provided with the feed port, and the feed port is communicated with the material guiding channel.

[0013] As a preferred, the left and right sides of the lower end of the back of the crushing box are connected with the supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is installed with the motor. The output end of the motor is connected with the crushing roller, and the other end of the crushing roller is installed in the inside of the front side of the crushing box through the bearing.

[0014] Preferably, the upper ends of the left and right sides of the interior of the crushing box are connected to a guide plate 1, which matches the feed port, and the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the crushing box are connected to a guide plate 2, and a discharge port is provided at the inner bottom of the crushing box, which runs through the crushing box and the bottom plate, and the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate are connected to support legs.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. By setting the electric push rod 1, the top material block, the baffle, the hydraulic rod, the pressure block, the limit rod and the feed hopper, the glass is added into the feed hopper through the external feeding mechanism, and the glass falls onto the top material block through the feed hopper. When the glass feed amount is sufficient, the hydraulic rod is started, and the output end of the hydraulic rod can drive the pressure block to move downward, so that the pressure block can cooperate with the top material block to press and crush the glass. After the crushing is completed, the electric push rod 1 is started, and the output end of the electric push rod 1 can drive the top material block to move upward, so that the top material block can drive the glass to move upward, and the glass can fall into the crushing box for crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scrap motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the crushing box of the scrap motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the crushing box of the scrap motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the top three-dimensional structure of the crushing box of the scrap motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 Shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the motor of the scrap motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device of the present invention.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Crushing box; 3. Crushing box; 4. Electric push rod 1; 5. Material lifting block; 6. Baffle; 7. Hydraulic rod; 8. Pressure block; 9. Limit rod; 10. Feed hopper; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Side plate; 13. Electric push rod 2; 14. Adjustment plate; 15. Discharge port 1; 16. Material guide channel; 17. Feed port; 18. Material guide plate 1; 19. Support plate; 20. Motor; 21. Crushing roller; 22. Material guide plate 2; 23. Discharge port; 24. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: scrap motor vehicle glass recycling crushing device, including bottom plate 1;The top of bottom plate 1 is connected with crushing box 2, the upper end of crushing box 2 is provided with broken box 3, and the top of crushing box 2 is installed with electric push rod one 4 at four corners, and the output end of electric push rod one 4 is connected with top material block 5 and is penetrated in broken box 3, and the inside bottom of broken box 3 is connected with baffle 6 on left and right sides, and top material block 5 is arranged between two side baffles 6, and the top of broken box 3 is installed with hydraulic rod 7 on left and right sides, and the output end of hydraulic rod 7 is connected with pressure block 8 and is penetrated in broken box 3, and pressure block 8 is matched with top material block 5, and the top outside of pressure block 8 is connected with limit rod 9, and the other end of limit rod 9 is penetrated in broken box 3 and is arranged in the upper end of broken box 3, and the top of broken box 3 is provided with feed hopper 10, glass is added to feed hopper 10 by the feeding mechanism of outside, and glass falls to the top left and right sides of top material block 5 by feed hopper 10, then start hydraulic rod 7, and the output end of hydraulic rod 7 can drive pressure block 8 to move downwards, and pressure block 8 can press and break the glass on the top end of top material block 5, after breaking, start electric push rod one 4, and the output end of electric push rod one 4 can drive top material block 5 to move upwards, and top material block 5 can drive glass to move upwards, and glass can fall into crushing box 2 to be crushed, wherein the setting of limit rod 9 can limit pressure block 8, so that pressure block 8 can stably rise and fall, and the bottom of pressure block 8 is provided with protrusion, so that glass can be better broken.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 3-4 In the embodiment, the inside top left and right sides of broken box 3 are connected with material blocking plate 11, material blocking plate 11 is matched with feed hopper 10, the top right side of broken box 3 is connected with side plate 12 at front and back ends, electric push rod two 13 is installed on the left side of side plate 12, the output end of electric push rod two 13 is connected with adjusting plate 14, and the other end of adjusting plate 14 is penetrated in feed hopper 10 and is arranged in the inside of feed hopper 10, the setting of material blocking plate 11 can block glass, so that the feeding of glass is facilitated, when the feeding amount of glass is enough, start electric push rod two 13, and the output end of electric push rod two 13 can drive adjusting plate 14 to move to left side, and adjusting plate 14 can close feed hopper 10, so that glass in feed hopper 10 can not fall on pressure block 8 when subsequent pressure block 8 breaks glass.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5In the embodiment, the bottom of the crushing box 3 is provided with discharge ports 15 on the left and right sides, and the bottom of the crushing box 3 is connected with guide channels 16 on the left and right sides, the guide channels 16 are communicated with the discharge ports 15, the other end of the guide channels 16 is connected to the upper end of the left and right sides of the crushing box 2, the upper end of the left and right sides of the crushing box 2 is provided with feed ports 17, the feed ports 17 are communicated with the guide channels 16, the lower end of the left and right sides of the back of the crushing box 2 is connected with support plates 19, the top of the support plates 19 is installed with motors 20, the output end of the motor 20 is connected with crushing rollers 21, the other end of the crushing roller 21 is installed in the inside of the front side of the crushing box 2 through a bearing, the upper end of the left and right sides of the inside of the crushing box 2 is connected with guide plates 18, the guide plates 18 are matched with the feed ports 17, the left and right sides of the bottom of the inside of the crushing box 2 is connected with guide plates 22, the bottom of the inside of the crushing box 2 is provided with discharge ports 23, the discharge ports 23 penetrate the crushing box 2 and the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the four corners of the bottom plate 1 is connected with support legs 24, the motors 20 on the left and right sides are started, the output end of the motors 20 on the left and right sides can drive the crushing rollers 21 on the left and right sides to rotate in opposite directions, when the glass is moved upward by the top block 5, the glass can fall between the crushing rollers 21 on the left and right sides through the discharge ports 15, the guide channels 16, the feed ports 17 and the guide plates 18, the crushing rollers 21 can crush the glass, and the crushed glass can fall to the conveying device outside through the discharge ports 23 under the guidance of the guide plates 22.

[0027] In the process of working, the glass is added to the feed hopper 10 through the feeding mechanism outside, the glass falls to the top of the left and right sides of the top block 5 through the feed hopper 10, when the glass feeding amount is sufficient, the electric push rod 2 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 2 can drive the adjusting plate 14 to move to the left side, the adjusting plate 14 can thus play a closing role on the feed hopper 10, then the hydraulic rod 7 is started, the output end of the hydraulic rod 7 can drive the pressing block 8 to move downward, the pressing block 8 can thus press and crush the glass on the upper end of the top block 5, after the crushing is completed, the electric push rod 1 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 1 can drive the top block 5 to move upward, the top block 5 can thus drive the glass to move upward, the glass can thus fall on the crushing rollers 21 through the discharge ports 15, the guide channels 16, the feed ports 17 and the guide plates 18, the motor 20 is started, the output end of the motor 20 can drive the crushing rollers 21 to rotate, the crushing rollers 21 can crush the glass, and the crushed glass can fall to the conveying device outside through the discharge ports 23 under the guidance of the guide plates 22.

[0028] Through the above steps, by setting the electric push rod 4, the material pushing block 5, the baffle 6, the hydraulic rod 7, the pressing block 8, the limiting rod 9 and the feeding hopper 10, the glass can fall onto the material pushing block 5 through the feeding hopper 10, when the glass feeding amount is sufficient, the hydraulic rod 7 is started, the hydraulic rod 7 can drive the pressing block 8 to move downward, the pressing block 8 can cooperate with the material pushing block 5 to press and crush the glass, after the crushing is completed, the electric push rod 4 is started, the electric push rod 4 can drive the material pushing block 5 to move upward, the material pushing block 5 can drive the glass to move upward, the glass can fall into the crushing box 2 through the guide channel 16 for crushing, the quality and efficiency of glass crushing are improved, so as to solve the problems that some existing scrap motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing devices directly put the glass into the crushing box for crushing, the glass fragments are of different sizes, it is difficult to crush the larger glass, the crushing time is increased, and the crushing efficiency is reduced.

Claims

1. A scrap motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device, comprising a bottom plate (1); characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is connected to a crushing box (2), and a crushing box (3) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (2). Electric push rods (4) are installed at the four corners of the top of the crushing box (2). The output end of the electric push rod (4) passes through the crushing box (3) and is connected to a top material block (5). The left and right sides of the inner bottom of the crushing box (3) are connected to baffles (6). The top material block (5) is arranged between the baffles (6) on both sides. Hydraulic rods (7) are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the crushing box (3). The output end of the hydraulic rod (7) passes through the crushing box (3) and is connected to a pressure block (8). The pressure block (8) and the top material block (5) match each other. The outer side of the top of the pressure block (8) is connected to a limiting rod (9). The other end of the limiting rod (9) passes through the crushing box (3) and is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (3). A feed hopper (10) is opened on the top of the crushing box (3).

2. The scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner top of the crushing box (3) are both connected with a material blocking plate (11), and the material blocking plate (11) and the feed hopper (10) are matched with each other.

3. The scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the top right side of the crushing box (3) are both connected with side plates (12), and the left side of the side plate (12) is equipped with an electric push rod 2 (13).

4. The scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the second electric push rod (13) is connected to an adjustment plate (14), and the other end of the adjustment plate (14) passes through the feed hopper (10) and is arranged inside the feed hopper (10).

5. The scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (15) is provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the crushing box (3), and a material guide channel (16) is connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the crushing box (3). The material guide channel (16) is communicated with the discharge port (15), and the other end of the material guide channel (16) is connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the crushing box (2).

6. The scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed opening (17) is provided at the upper ends of both the left and right sides of the crushing box (2), and the feed opening (17) is communicated with the material guide channel (16).

7. The scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (19) are connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the back of the crushing box (2), a motor (20) is installed on the top of the support plate (19), the output end of the motor (20) is connected to a crushing roller (21), and the other end of the crushing roller (21) is installed on the inner front side of the crushing box (2) through a bearing.

8. The scrapped motor vehicle glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the left and right sides of the interior of the crushing box (2) are connected to a guide plate 1 (18), and the guide plate 1 (18) matches the feed port (17). The left and right sides of the interior bottom of the crushing box (2) are connected to a guide plate 2 (22). The interior bottom of the crushing box (2) is provided with a discharge port (23), which passes through the crushing box (2) and the bottom plate (1). The four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1) are connected to support legs (24).

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