Sichuan pepper residue recycling device
By designing an automated pepper residue recycling and utilization device, the problem of the inconvenience of removing pepper residue was solved, the efficient recycling and reuse of pepper residue was achieved, and the cleaning efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422807142.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
In the existing pepper residue screening device, the distance between the screening plate and the top of the screening box is relatively long, which makes it inconvenient to remove the pepper residue and affects the recycling and reuse of the pepper residue.
A pepper residue recycling and utilization device is designed, which includes a screening box, a screening plate, a driving assembly, a cleaning assembly, a first recycling box and a second recycling box. The screw is driven by a driving motor to rotate, and the cleaning part and the shielding assembly are combined to realize the automatic recovery and cleaning of the pepper residue.
The efficient recycling and reuse of pepper residue is achieved, the impact of pepper on cleaning components is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223440425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of processing of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, and discloses a Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue recycling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue is mainly composed of Zanthoxylum bungeanum pericarps in a broken state after mechanical extrusion and a small amount of branches and leaves, belongs to a food processing byproduct, and contains various chemical components of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, such as crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat, polysaccharides, phenolic substances and triterpenoids.
[0003] The existing Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue is usually obtained by screening after crushing, and the existing screening device comprises a screening box, a screening plate and a vibrating motor. The crushed Zanthoxylum bungeanum is placed on the screening plate, Zanthoxylum bungeanum seeds fall below the screening plate, and Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue remains on the screening plate.
[0004] In view of the prior art, the inventors find that in order to reduce the feeding frequency, the distance between the screening plate and the top end of the screening box is relatively long, and the Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue is inconvenient to take out, thereby being inconvenient for recycling and reuse. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to facilitate recycling and reuse of the Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue, the application provides a Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue recycling device.
[0006] The application provides a Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue recycling device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue recycling device, comprising a screening box, a screening plate, a driving assembly, a cleaning assembly, a first recycling box and a second recycling box, the screening plate is slidingly connected in the screening box, the driving assembly is used for driving the screening plate to move in the screening box, the cleaning assembly is used for Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue on the screening plate, a first discharge port is formed in the bottom surface of the screening box, the first recycling box is located below the screening box, a second discharge port is formed in the side surface of the screening box above the screening plate, and the second recycling box is located on one side of the second discharge port.
[0008] The cleaning assembly comprises a screw rod, a first sliding block, a first driving motor, a guide rod, a second sliding block and a cleaning piece, the screw rod is rotationally connected in the screening box, the first sliding block is threadedly connected on the screw rod, the first driving motor is fixed outside the screening box, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the guide rod is fixed in the screening box, the second sliding block is slidingly connected on the guide rod, and the cleaning piece is fixed between the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the screening of the pepper is completed, the first driving motor is started, the first driving motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, the cleaning piece slides on the guide rod, the pepper residue on the screening plate can be discharged from the second discharge port to the second recovery box, and the pepper residue is recycled and reused.
[0010] Optionally, the cleaning piece comprises a sleeve plate, a cleaning plate, an extension rod and a spring, the sleeve plate is fixed between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the cleaning plate is slidingly connected inside the sleeve plate, and the extension rod and the spring are both fixed between the sleeve plate and the cleaning plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sleeve plate and the cleaning plate are connected through the extension rod and the spring, under the elastic force of the spring, the cleaning plate can always be in contact with the screening plate, and the cleaning plate can clean the pepper residue on the screening plate.
[0012] Optionally, it further comprises a shielding assembly for shielding the screw rod and the guide rod, the shielding assembly comprises a top plate, a side plate and a shielding film, the top plate is fixed inside the screening box, a sliding groove is formed in the top plate, the sleeve plate is slidingly connected on the sliding groove, the side plate is fixed on the screening plate, one end of the shielding film is fixed on the sleeve plate, and the other end is fixed on one side of the second discharge port of the screening box.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the shielding assembly can prevent the pepper from entering the screw rod and the guide rod, thereby reducing the influence of the pepper on the cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly can clean the pepper.
[0014] Optionally, a first material guide plate is fixed above the cleaning assembly.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pepper entering the screening box can enter the screening plate under the guidance of the first material guide plate, the amount of the pepper entering the shielding assembly is reduced, and the cleaning frequency of the shielding assembly is reduced.
[0016] Optionally, a second material guide plate is fixed below the second discharge port on the outer side of the screening box.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the material discharged from the second discharge port can enter the second recovery box under the action of the second material guide plate, and the second recovery box can recover the pepper residue.
[0018] Optionally, a baffle is rotatably connected to the screening box at the second discharge port, and the baffle is fixed on the screening box through bolts on both sides.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the pepper is screened, the baffle is fixed through the bolts, and the pepper cannot be discharged from the screening box, and the pepper is screened; when the pepper residue is cleaned, the bolts are removed, the baffle is opened, and the pepper residue is discharged.
[0020] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a second driving motor, a rotating shaft and a cam, the second driving motor is fixed outside the screening box, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the screening box, and the rotating shaft is fixed with the output end of the second driving motor.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second driving motor is started, the second driving motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the cam is rotated, and then the cam intermittently lifts the screening plate, so that the screening plate can screen the prickly ash.
[0022] To sum up, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. After the screening of the prickly ash is completed, the first driving motor is started, the first driving motor can drive the screw to rotate, so that the cleaning part slides on the guide rod, and the prickly ash residues on the screening plate can be discharged from the second discharge port to the second recycling box, so as to facilitate the recycling and reuse of the prickly ash residues;
[0024] 2. The extension rod and the spring are connected with the cover plate and the cleaning plate, under the action of the spring force, the cleaning plate can always contact the screening plate, so as to facilitate the cleaning plate to clean the prickly ash residues on the screening plate;
[0025] 3. The shielding assembly can prevent the prickly ash from entering the screw and the guide rod, thereby reducing the influence of the prickly ash on the cleaning assembly, and facilitating the cleaning assembly to clean the prickly ash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening box of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening plate, the driving assembly and the cleaning assembly of the present application.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning part of the present application.
[0030] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, screening box; 11, first guide plate; 12, second guide plate; 2, screening plate; 3, driving assembly; 31, second driving motor; 32, rotating shaft; 33, cam; 4, cleaning assembly; 41, screw; 42, first sliding block; 43, first driving motor; 44, guide rod; 45, second sliding block; 46, cleaning part; 461, cover plate; 462, cleaning plate; 463, extension rod; 464, spring; 5, first recycling box; 6, second recycling box; 7, shielding assembly; 71, top plate; 72, side plate; 73, shielding film; 8, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-4 The application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] The application discloses a pepper residue recycling device. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The pepper residue recycling device comprises a screening box 1, a screening plate 2, a driving assembly 3, a cleaning assembly 4, a first recycling box 5, a second recycling box 6, a shielding assembly 7 and a baffle 8.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A feeding port is formed in the upper surface of the screening box 1. A cover plate is arranged at the feeding port of the screening box 1. One side of the cover plate is hingedly connected to the screening box 1, and the other side of the cover plate is fixed by a locking piece. When the pepper is screened, the cover plate can prevent the pepper from being discharged from the screening box 1, thereby facilitating the screening of the pepper in the screening box 1. A first discharging port is formed in the bottom surface of the screening box 1. A second discharging port is formed in the middle of the side surface of the screening box 1. Support legs are fixed to the bottom of the side surface of the screening box 1.
[0034] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The screening plate 2 is slidingly connected in the screening box 1. The driving assembly 3 is used for driving the screening plate 2 to move in the screening box 1. The driving assembly 3 comprises a second driving motor 31, a rotating shaft 32 and a cam 33. The second driving motor 31 is fixed to the outer side surface of the screening box 1. The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected in the screening box 1, and the rotating shaft 32 is fixed to the output end of the second driving motor 31. The cam 33 is fixed to the rotating shaft 32. When the second driving motor 31 is started, the second driving motor 31 can drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, so that the cam 33 rotates, and then the cam 33 intermittently lifts the screening plate 2, thereby facilitating the screening of the pepper by the screening plate 2.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2-4 The cleaning assembly 4 is used for cleaning the pepper residue on the screening plate 2. The cleaning assembly 4 comprises a screw rod 41, a first sliding block 42, a first driving motor 43, a guide rod 44, a second sliding block 45 and a cleaning piece 46. The screw rod 41 is rotatably connected in the screening box 1. The first sliding block 42 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 41. The first driving motor 43 is fixed to the outer side of the screening box 1, and the output end of the first driving motor 43 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 41. The guide rod 44 is fixed in the screening box 1, and the guide rod 44 is parallel to the screw rod 41. The second sliding block 45 is slidingly connected to the guide rod 44. The cleaning piece 46 is fixed between the first sliding block 42 and the second sliding block 45.
[0036] Referring to Figure 2-4The cleaning piece 46 comprises a sleeve plate 461, a cleaning plate 462, an extension rod 463 and a spring 464. The sleeve plate 461 is fixed between the first sliding block 42 and the second sliding block 45. The cleaning plate 462 is slidingly connected inside the sleeve plate 461. The extension rod 463 is fixed between the sleeve plate 461 and the cleaning plate 462. The spring 464 is sleeved on the extension rod 463. One end of the spring 464 is fixed inside the sleeve plate 461, and the other end is fixed on the cleaning plate 462. Starting the first driving motor 43 can drive the screw rod 41 to rotate, so that the cleaning plate 462 slides along the guide plate, and the cleaning plate 462 is convenient for cleaning the zanthoxylum bungeanum dregs. At the same time, when the zanthoxylum bungeanum dregs on the screening plate 2 are cleaned, the cleaning plate 462 can be in contact with the screening plate 2 under the action of the spring 464, and the cleaning efficiency of the zanthoxylum bungeanum dregs is improved.
[0037] With reference to Figure 2-4 The shielding assembly 7 is used for shielding the screw rod 41 and the guide rod 44. The shielding assembly 7 comprises a top plate 71, a side plate 72 and a shielding film 73. The top plate 71 is fixed inside the screening box 1, and a sliding groove is formed in the top plate 71. The sleeve plate 461 is slidingly connected on the sliding groove. The side plate 72 is fixed on the screening plate 2, and the side plate 72 is attached to the outer side of the top plate 71. One end of the shielding film 73 is fixed on the sleeve plate 461, and the other end is fixed on one side of the second discharge port of the screening box 1. The shielding assembly 7 does not affect the movement of the screening plate 2, and can prevent the zanthoxylum bungeanum from entering the screw rod 41 and the guide rod 44, thereby reducing the influence of the zanthoxylum bungeanum on the cleaning assembly 4, and facilitating the cleaning assembly 4 to clean the zanthoxylum bungeanum. The first guide plate 11 is fixed on the screening box 1 above the cleaning assembly 4 by bolts. The zanthoxylum bungeanum entering the screening box 1 can enter the screening plate 2 under the guidance of the first guide plate 11, thereby reducing the amount of zanthoxylum bungeanum entering the shielding assembly 7 and reducing the cleaning frequency of the shielding assembly 7.
[0038] With reference to Figure 2 The first recycling box 5 is located below the screening box 1. The first recycling box 5 is used for recycling zanthoxylum bungeanum seeds. The second recycling box 6 is located outside the screening box 1 on one side of the second discharge port. The first recycling box 5 is used for recycling zanthoxylum bungeanum dregs. The baffle 8 is located at the second discharge port of the screening box 1. The upper side of the baffle 8 is rotatably connected to the screening box 1. The bottom of the baffle 8 is fixed to the outer side of the screening box 1 by bolts. When the zanthoxylum bungeanum is screened, the zanthoxylum bungeanum cannot be discharged from the screening box 1 by the bolts fixed to the baffle 8, thereby facilitating the screening of the zanthoxylum bungeanum; when the zanthoxylum bungeanum dregs are cleaned, the bolts are removed, and the baffle 8 is opened, thereby facilitating the discharge of the zanthoxylum bungeanum dregs. The second guide plate 12 is fixed to the outer side of the screening box 1 below the second discharge port. The second guide plate 12 is arranged to facilitate the zanthoxylum bungeanum discharged from the screening box 1 to fall into the second recycling box 6.
[0039] The implementation principle of the zanthoxylum bungeanum residue recycling device is as follows: in the zanthoxylum bungeanum screening process, the zanthoxylum bungeanum seeds fall into the first recycling box 5 through the first discharge port, and the zanthoxylum bungeanum residues remain on the screening plate 2. After the zanthoxylum bungeanum screening is completed, the baffle 8 is opened and the first driving motor 43 is started, the first driving motor 43 can drive the screw rod 41 to rotate, so that the cleaning plate 462 can push the zanthoxylum bungeanum residues on the screening plate 2 to the side of the second discharge port. The zanthoxylum bungeanum residues can be discharged from the second discharge port, and under the action of the second guide plate 12, the discharged zanthoxylum bungeanum residues can enter the second recycling box 6. The zanthoxylum bungeanum residues are recycled and reused.
[0040] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for recycling pepper residue, characterized in that: The invention comprises a screening box (1), a screening plate (2), a driving assembly (3), a cleaning assembly (4), a first recycling box (5) and a second recycling box (6); the screening plate (2) is slidably connected in the screening box (1); the driving assembly (3) is used to drive the screening plate (2) to move in the screening box (1); the cleaning assembly (4) is used to remove the pepper residue on the screening plate (2); a first discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the screening box (1); the first recycling box (5) is located below the screening box (1); a second discharge port is provided on the side surface of the screening box (1) above the screening plate (2); and the second recycling box (6) is located on one side of the second discharge port; The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a screw (41), a first slider (42), a first drive motor (43), a guide rod (44), a second slider (45) and a cleaning piece (46), wherein the screw (41) is rotatably connected in the screening box (1), the first slider (42) is threadedly connected to the screw (41), the first drive motor (43) is fixed outside the screening box (1), and the output end of the first drive motor (43) is fixedly connected to the screw (41), the guide rod (44) is fixed in the screening box (1), the second slider (45) is slidably connected to the guide rod (44), and the cleaning piece (46) is fixed between the first slider (42) and the second slider (45).
2. A pepper residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member (46) comprises a sleeve plate (461), a cleaning plate (462), a telescopic rod (463) and a spring (464); the sleeve plate (461) is fixed between the first slider (42) and the second slider (45); the cleaning plate (462) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve plate (461); the telescopic rod (463) and the spring (464) are both fixed between the inside of the sleeve plate (461) and the cleaning plate (462).
3. A pepper residue recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a shielding assembly (7) for shielding the screw (41) and the guide rod (44), wherein the shielding assembly (7) includes a top plate (71), a side plate (72) and a shielding film (73), wherein the top plate (71) is fixed inside the screening box (1), and a chute is provided on the top plate (71), the sleeve plate (461) is slidably connected to the chute, the side plate (72) is fixed on the screening plate (2), and one end of the shielding film (73) is fixed on the sleeve plate (461), and the other end is fixed on the side of the second discharge port of the screening box (1).
4. A pepper residue recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening box (1) is fixed with a first material guide plate (11) above the cleaning assembly (4).
5. A pepper residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second material guide plate (12) is fixed to the outer side of the screening box (1) below the second material outlet.
6. A pepper residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening box (1) is rotatably connected to a baffle (8) at the second discharge port, and both sides of the baffle (8) are fixed to the screening box (1) by bolts.
7. A pepper residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a second driving motor (31), a rotating shaft (32) and a cam (33); the second driving motor (31) is fixed to the outer side of the screening box (1); the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the screening box (1); the rotating shaft (32) is fixed to the output end of the second driving motor (31); and the cam (33) is fixed on the rotating shaft (32).