Sesame classificator for sesame processing
By designing a sesame sorting machine with a dual screening and collection mechanism, the problem of incomplete removal of impurities from sesame in existing technologies has been solved, achieving effective separation of sesame from impurities, extending equipment life and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422785331.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing sesame processing and selection machines are unable to effectively remove impurities such as fine sand, soil, straw fragments, etc. mixed in sesame, resulting in equipment wear and increased maintenance costs.
A sesame refining machine for sesame processing was designed, which adopts a dual screening mechanism and a collection mechanism. The screening mechanism driven by a motor achieves two-stage refining, and the induced draft fan blades and air force are used to separate sesame seeds from impurities. Combined with the collection mechanism, it is convenient to clean up the impurities.
It achieves complete separation of sesame seeds from impurities, reduces equipment wear, extends equipment life, lowers maintenance costs, and improves cleaning convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223440445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sesame processing technical field, concretely is a sesame processing is selected with sesame machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Before sesame is processed, needs to carry out a series of pretreatment steps. Firstly, screening, through the screen of different aperture, removes the impurities in sesame, such as dust, sand, shriveled sesame grain and other foreign matters, ensures the purity of sesame raw materials.
[0003] The existing sesame processing selection machine only has the function of once screening, and the various physical impurities mixed in sesame cannot be completely removed by once screening, for example, fine sand, soil block, straw fragment and the like that sesame can mix in the harvesting and transportation process, and these impurities will still have considerable part remaining in sesame even after once screening, and in the subsequent processing link, such as the frying process, sand can abrade the processing equipment, shortens the service life of equipment, and increases equipment maintenance cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a sesame processing is selected with sesame machine to solve the problem in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sesame processing is selected with sesame machine, including right support leg, right support leg left side fixedly connected with processing box, processing box left side fixedly connected with left support leg, the inside of processing box is provided with screening mechanism, and the front of processing box is provided with collecting mechanism, and the inner wall of processing box is fixedly connected with baffle;
[0006] The screening mechanism includes fixed arm, the fixed arm is fixedly connected on the back of processing box, the motor is fixedly connected on the inner side of fixed arm, the output shaft is fixedly connected on the output end of motor, the round block is fixedly connected on the outer wall of output shaft, the movable block is arranged on the back of round block, the connecting block is arranged on the back of movable block, the air guide fan blade is fixedly connected on the right side of connecting block, the sliding block one is fixedly connected on the outer side of air guide fan blade, the belt structure is transmission connected on the outer wall of output shaft, the support shaft is transmission connected on the side away from output shaft of belt structure, the air guide fan blade is fixedly connected on the outer wall of support shaft, the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected on the right side of baffle, the fixed groove one is fixedly connected on the right side of limiting sleeve, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected on the inner wall of processing box.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding block one is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove one, and the connecting block penetrates through the limiting sleeve and slides, thereby limiting the sliding of the connecting block.
[0008] Preferably, the partition plate is internally provided with a through opening, and the connecting block penetrates through the through opening, so that the connecting block can move through the through opening.
[0009] Preferably, the output shaft penetrates through the back of the processing box and the inside of the support plate and rotates, and the support shaft penetrates through the back of the processing box and rotates, so as to stably support the support shaft and the output shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the short shaft one is fixedly connected to the back of the circular block, and the movable block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the short shaft one, so that the rotation of the circular block can drive the movable block to move.
[0011] Preferably, the short shaft two is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable block, and the connecting block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the short shaft two, so that the movable block can drive the connecting block to move under the action of the short shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed groove two, the fixed groove two is fixedly connected to the front of the processing box, a sliding block two is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove two, a collecting box one is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block two, and a collecting box two is movably connected to the inside of the processing box, so as to collect impurities.
[0013] Preferably, the collecting box one is provided with a discharge opening at a position corresponding to the processing box, and the processing box is provided with a discharging opening at the bottom, so that the impurities can be discharged through the discharge opening, and the selected sesame can be discharged through the discharging opening.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the sesame selecting machine for sesame processing has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The sesame selecting machine for sesame processing can realize twice selection through one motor, can ensure that impurities and dust can be completely separated from sesame, can achieve good selection effect, can reduce the abrasion of processing equipment in subsequent processing links, can prolong the service life of the equipment, and can reduce the equipment maintenance cost.
[0016] 2. The sesame selecting machine for sesame processing is provided with a collecting mechanism, which is convenient for cleaning the dust and impurities in the collecting box one and the collecting box two, can achieve good disassembly efficiency, can further improve the convenience in the cleaning process, and can enhance the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor under the premise of not paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure front view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure back view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the screening mechanism.
[0022] In the figure: 1, right support leg; 2, processing box; 3, left support leg; 4, collection mechanism; 41, fixed groove two; 42, sliding block two; 43, collection box one; 44, collection box two; 5, screening mechanism; 51, fixed arm; 52, motor; 53, output shaft; 54, round block; 55, movable block; 56, connecting block; 57, fixed groove one; 58, support plate; 59, sliding block one; 501, belt structure; 502, support shaft; 503, air guide fan blade; 504, limit sleeve; 6, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0026] Embodiment one
[0027] Combined Figures 1 to 4 A sesame selection machine for sesame processing, including right support leg 1, right support leg 1 left side fixedly connected with processing box 2, processing box 2 left side fixedly connected with left support leg 3, processing box 2 inside is provided with screening mechanism 5, processing box 2 front is provided with collection mechanism 4, processing box 2 inner wall is fixedly connected with baffle 6;
[0028] The screening mechanism 5 comprises a fixed arm 51 fixedly connected to the back of the treatment box 2, a motor 52 fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed arm 51, an output shaft 53 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 52, a circular block 54 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft 53, a movable block 55 provided on the back of the circular block 54, a connecting block 56 provided on the back of the movable block 55, an air guide fan blade 503 fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block 56, a sliding block one 59 fixedly connected to the outer side of the air guide fan blade 503, a belt structure 501 in transmission connection with the outer wall of the output shaft 53, a support shaft 502 in transmission connection with the side away from the output shaft 53 of the belt structure 501, the air guide fan blade 503 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support shaft 502, a limiting sleeve 504 fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle 6, a fixed groove one 57 fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting sleeve 504, and a support plate 58 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 2.
[0029] Further, the sliding block one 59 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed groove one 57, and the connecting block 56 penetrates through the limiting sleeve 504 and slides, so that the connecting block 56 can be limited to slide.
[0030] Further, the treatment box 2 is internally provided with a through opening, and the connecting block 56 penetrates through the through opening, so that the connecting block 56 can move through the through opening.
[0031] Further, the output shaft 53 penetrates through the back of the treatment box 2 and the inside of the support plate 58 and rotates, and the support shaft 502 penetrates through the back of the treatment box 2 and rotates, so that the support shaft 502 and the output shaft 53 are stably supported.
[0032] Further, the circular block 54 is fixedly connected with a short shaft one, and the movable block 55 is in rotation connection with the outer wall of the short shaft one, so that the rotation of the circular block 54 can drive the movable block 55 to move.
[0033] Further, the movable block 55 is internally fixedly connected with a short shaft two, and the connecting block 56 is in rotation connection with the outer wall of the short shaft two, so that the movable block 55 can drive the connecting block 56 to move under the action of the short shaft.
[0034] Embodiment two
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 4 On the basis of embodiment one, the collecting mechanism 4 further comprises a fixed groove two 41 fixedly connected to the front of the treatment box 2, a sliding block two 42 in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed groove two 41, a collecting box one 43 fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block two 42, and a collecting box two 44 movably connected to the inside of the treatment box 2, so that the impurities can be collected.
[0036] Further, the collecting box one 43 is provided with a discharge port at a position corresponding to the processing box 2, and the processing box 2 is provided with a discharge port at the bottom, so that the impurities can be discharged through the discharge port, and the selected sesame can be discharged through the discharge port.
[0037] In actual operation, when the device is used, the sesame to be selected is first put into the inside of the air guide fan blade 503 through the feed port at the top of the processing box 2, and at the same time, the motor 52 can be started to work, the output end of the motor 52 can drive the output shaft 53 to rotate, the output shaft 53 can drive the circular block 54 to rotate, so that the circular block 54 can drive the movable block 55 to move through the short shaft one, and under the mutual cooperation of the connecting block 56 and the short shaft two, the air guide fan blade 503 can move back and forth left and right. First, some small particles or dust in the sesame will fall into the inside of the collecting box two 44 through the screen at the bottom of the air guide fan blade 503, and the sesame will be discharged through the screen at the right side of the air guide fan blade 503. When the output shaft 53 rotates, it will also drive the support shaft 502 to rotate through the transmission of the belt structure 501, the support shaft 502 can drive the air guide fan blade 503 to rotate to generate wind power. Under the influence of the wind power, the impurities in the sesame will separate from the sesame, the sesame will fall down and be discharged from the bottom of the processing box 2, and the impurities will be blown into the inside of the collecting box one 43. Thus, the purpose of twice selection can be achieved by one motor 52, the impurities and dust can be completely separated from the sesame, and good selection effect can be achieved. In the subsequent processing link, the wear of the processing equipment is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced.
[0038] The collecting box two 44 is extracted from the inside of the right support leg 1, and the sliding block two 42 is extracted from the inner wall of the fixed groove two 41 through the collecting box one 43. Thus, the collecting box one 43 and the collecting box two 44 can be disassembled, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the dust and impurities in the inside of the collecting box one 43 and the collecting box two 44, and good disassembly efficiency can be achieved, the convenience in the cleaning process is further improved, and the practicality of the device is enhanced.
[0039] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or action from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Claims
1. A sesame selection machine for sesame processing, comprising a right supporting leg (1), characterized in that: The left side of the right supporting leg (1) is fixedly connected to a processing box (2), the left side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a left supporting leg (3), a screening mechanism (5) is provided inside the processing box (2), a collecting mechanism (4) is provided on the front of the processing box (2), and a partition (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (2); The screening mechanism (5) comprises a fixed arm (51), the fixed arm (51) is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box (2), the inner side of the fixed arm (51) is fixedly connected to a motor (52), the output end of the motor (52) is fixedly connected to an output shaft (53), the outer wall of the output shaft (53) is fixedly connected to a round block (54), the back of the round block (54) is provided with a movable block (55), the back of the movable block (55) is provided with a connecting block (56), the right side of the connecting block (56) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan blade (503), the exhaust fan blade (503) is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan blade (503), and the exhaust fan blade (503) is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan blade (503). The outer side of the fan blade (503) is fixedly connected to a slider (59); the outer wall of the output shaft (53) is transmission-connected to a belt structure (501); the side of the belt structure (501) away from the output shaft (53) is transmission-connected to a support shaft (502); the outer wall of the support shaft (502) is fixedly connected to an induced fan blade (503); the right side of the partition (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (504); the right side of the limiting sleeve (504) is fixedly connected to a fixing groove (57); and the inner wall of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (58).
2. The sesame sorting machine for sesame processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider 1 (59) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 1 (57), and the connecting block (56) passes through the limiting sleeve (504) and slides.
3. The sesame sorting machine for sesame processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through opening is provided inside the partition (6), and the connecting block (56) passes through the through opening.
4. The sesame sorting machine for sesame processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft (53) passes through the back of the processing box (2) and the inside of the support plate (58) and rotates, and the support shaft (502) passes through the back of the processing box (2) and rotates.
5. The sesame sorting machine for sesame processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the circular block (54) is fixedly connected to a short shaft 1, and the movable block (55) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the short shaft 1.
6. The sesame sorting machine for sesame processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (55) is fixedly connected to the second short shaft inside, and the connecting block (56) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second short shaft.
7. The sesame sorting machine for sesame processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (4) comprises a second fixing groove (41), the second fixing groove (41) being fixedly connected to the front face of the processing box (2), a second slider (42) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing groove (41), a first collecting box (43) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the second slider (42), and a second collecting box (44) being movably connected inside the processing box (2).
8. The sesame sorting machine for sesame processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting box (43) is provided with a discharge port at a position corresponding to the processing box (2), and the bottom of the processing box (2) is provided with a discharge port.