Cucurbita pepo seed slice cleaning equipment
By designing a zucchini seed cleaning device with a cleaning drum and a sealing component, the problem of the existing equipment requiring multiple water additions for cleaning and seed removal is solved, thereby achieving efficient cleaning of zucchini seeds and simplified operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422785310.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing seed cleaning equipment requires multiple times of adding water to clean and remove seeds, which is cumbersome to operate and inefficient.
A zucchini seed cleaning device was designed, which adopted a cleaning drum and a blocking component. The drum was driven by a reduction motor to rotate and water was sprayed by a water pipe for cleaning. The seeds were tilted and poured out under the control of an oil cylinder to achieve one-time efficient cleaning.
The invention realizes efficient cleaning of zucchini seeds, simplifies the operation process and improves the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223440550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a seed cleaning equipment technical field, and specifically is a zucchini seed slice cleaning equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Seed cleaning can remove the bacteria and impurities on the surface of the seed, reduce the occurrence of seedling diseases, and thus improve the germination rate and emergence speed of the seed. At the same time, seed cleaning can also improve the cleanliness of the seed, thus improving the commodity nature and sowing quality of the seed. At present, there are special cleaning equipment for seed cleaning, and advanced cleaning equipment housings ensure the cleaning quality of the seed.
[0003] Through retrieval, a kind of seed disinfection and cleaning equipment with publication number CN220830728U is disclosed, including device body, device body includes washing tank, bottom plate and side scraper, washing tank outer wall is equipped with upper frame, upper frame bottom is connected with lower frame and lower frame bottom is equipped with universal wheel, lower frame inner side is equipped with two groups of fixed plate, fixed plate lower end is equipped with four groups of upper hinge seat and upper hinge seat inner side is rotatably equipped with upper push rod, bottom plate is equipped with four groups of lower hinge seat and lower hinge seat inner side is rotatably equipped with lower push rod, upper push rod lower end and lower push rod upper end are rotatably connected and are inserted with connecting shaft in the middle.
[0004] The above-mentioned seed disinfection and cleaning equipment needs to add water to the washing tank for multiple times of cleaning when cleaning the seed, and the seed is taken out after multiple cleaning, which is complicated and inefficient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the existing problems, the utility model provides a zucchini seed slice cleaning equipment to solve the problem of the seed disinfection and cleaning equipment mentioned in the background art, which needs to add water to the washing tank for multiple times of cleaning when cleaning the seed, and the seed is taken out after multiple cleaning, which is complicated and inefficient.
[0006] In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model provides a zucchini seed slice cleaning equipment, which comprises a base plate, two fixed supports and two oil cylinders, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with two fixed supports, the fixed end of an oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the side end of the base plate on one side of the fixed support, the upper end of the fixed support and the oil cylinder is connected with a bearing frame, and the bearing frame is rotatably connected with a cleaning assembly;
[0007] The bearing frame comprises a first limiting frame hinged to the upper end of the fixed support, a second limiting frame is arranged on one side of the first limiting frame, a water collecting groove is fixedly connected between the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame, the water collecting groove and the second limiting frame are connected with a reinforcing plate, and a mounting seat is arranged on the side of the first limiting frame away from the second limiting frame.
[0008] The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning drum rotatably arranged above the water receiving groove, the cleaning drum is rotatably installed on the upper end of the first limiting frame through a rotating shaft fixedly connected at one end, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the side end outer wall of the cleaning drum close to the first limiting frame, a driving gear is engaged with one side of the gear ring, the driving gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the first limiting frame, the other end of the rotating shaft away from the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a speed reducer, the speed reducer is installed on a mounting seat, a limiting sliding groove is arranged on the end outer wall of the cleaning drum close to the second limiting frame, a plurality of pulleys are rotatably connected in the limiting sliding groove, the pulleys are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second limiting frame through connecting arms, a blocking assembly is detachably installed on the end head of the cleaning drum close to the second limiting frame, a through hole is formed in the rotating shaft, a water delivery pipe is installed in the through hole, one end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a water spraying pipe in the cleaning drum, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a water pump installed on the first limiting frame.
[0009] Further, the blocking assembly comprises a blocking cover matched with the cleaning drum, three limiting pieces are fixedly connected to the outer side of the blocking cover, a lock rod is slidably inserted into the limiting piece, a check ring is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the lock rod, a spring is sleeved on the lock rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the check ring and the limiting piece respectively, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to the center of the blocking cover, an extrusion block is slidably arranged in the fixing piece, a screw rod is connected to the upper end of the fixing piece, the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the top end of the extrusion block, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod, and the end of the lock rod away from the limiting piece is in sliding contact with the side surface of the extrusion block.
[0010] Further, a guide ring fixedly connected to the surface of the blocking cover is sleeved on the lock rod.
[0011] Further, an internal thread hole matched with the external thread of the fixed lug of the screw rod is formed in the fixing piece, and a through hole matched with the lock rod is formed in the limiting piece.
[0012] Further, a lock block corresponding to the limiting piece is arranged on the end outer wall of the cleaning drum close to the second limiting frame, and a lock hole matched with the lock rod is formed in the lock block.
[0013] Further, a water leakage hole is arranged on the wall of the cleaning drum.
[0014] Further, the first limiting frame is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the rotating shaft.
[0015] Further, connecting columns are arranged on the two outer side walls of the water receiving groove, and the telescopic ends of the oil cylinders are rotatably connected to the connecting columns.
[0016] Further, a drain pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the water collecting groove.
[0017] Further, the water spraying pipe is arranged close to the upper end inner wall of the cleaning drum, and a water outlet hole is vertically arranged on the lower side wall of the water spraying pipe.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0019] 1、 the utility model discloses a cleaning assembly is set up, and the speed reducer motor of cleaning assembly rotates and drives the cleaning drum to rotate simultaneously, and the water pump starts to supply water for the water spraying pipe, and water is sprayed downward from the water outlet hole of the water spraying pipe, and the zucchini seeds on the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating cleaning drum are cleaned, and the zucchini seeds on the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating cleaning drum are tumbled and cleaned, and the water flow is leaked from the water leakage hole of the cleaning drum and flows into the water collecting groove, and then the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder is retracted, drives the cleaning assembly and the bearing frame to be inclined, and the blocking assembly is opened, and the zucchini seeds cleaned are poured out from the cleaning drum, according to the above-mentioned work flow, the zucchini seeds in the cleaning drum are cleaned at one time, and the defects of the prior art are overcome. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the section view of the cleaning drum of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the bearing frame of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the blocking assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the blocking assembly of the utility model; Figure 2
[0026] Figure 7 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the utility model;
[0027] In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, fixed support; 3, oil cylinder; 4, bearing frame; 401, first limiting frame; 402, second limiting frame; 403, water collecting groove; 404, reinforcing plate; 405, mounting seat; 5, cleaning assembly; 501, cleaning roller; 502, rotating shaft; 503, gear ring; 504, driving gear; 505, rotating shaft; 506, speed reducer motor; 507, limiting sliding groove; 508, pulley; 509, connecting arm; 510, plugging assembly; 5101, plugging cover; 5102, limiting piece; 5103, lock rod; 5104, check ring; 5105, spring; 5106, fixing piece; 5107, extrusion block; 5108, screw rod; 5109, rotating handle; 5110, guide ring; 5021, through hole; 511, water delivery pipe; 512, water spraying pipe; 5121, water outlet hole; 513, water pump; 5011, water leakage hole; 6, lock block; 601, lock hole; 7, connecting column; 8, drain pipe; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-7The utility model provides a zucchini seed slice cleaning equipment, including base plate 1 and two fixed supports 2 and two oil cylinders 3, the upper surface fixed connection of base plate 1 has two fixed supports 2, is located fixed support 1 one side and is in the side end of base plate 1 rotationally connected with the fixed end of oil cylinder 3, and the upper end of fixed support 1 and oil cylinder 3 is connected with the bearing frame 4, and the bearing frame 4 is rotationally connected with the cleaning assembly 5 on the bearing frame 4, and the bearing frame 4 includes the first limiting frame 401 of hinging with the upper end of fixed support 1, and the one side of first limiting frame 401 is provided with the second limiting frame 402, and the first limiting frame 401 and second limiting frame 402 are fixedly connected with the water collecting groove 403, and the water collecting groove 403 and second limiting frame 402 are connected with the reinforcing plate 404, and the side of first limiting frame 401 away from second limiting frame 402 is provided with the mounting seat 405, and the cleaning assembly 5 includes the cleaning cylinder 501 rotationally arranged above the water collecting groove 403, and the cleaning cylinder 501 is rotationally installed on the upper end of first limiting frame 401 through the rotation shaft 502 fixedly connected one end, and the outer wall of the side end close to first limiting frame 401 of cleaning cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with the gear ring 503, and the gear ring 503 one side is engaged with the driving gear 504, and the driving gear 504 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 505 rotationally connected on first limiting frame 401, and the other end of rotating shaft 505 away from driving gear 504 is fixedly connected with the output end of speed reducer 506, and speed reducer 506 is installed on mounting seat 405, and the outer wall of the one end close to second limiting frame 402 of cleaning cylinder 502 is provided with the limiting sliding slot 507, and a plurality of pulleys 508 are rotationally connected in limiting sliding slot 507, and pulley 508 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of second limiting frame 402 through connecting arm 509, and the end of cleaning cylinder 501 close to second limiting frame 402 is detachably installed with the blocking assembly 510, and the through -hole 5021 is set up in rotation shaft 502, and the water pipe 511 is installed in through -hole 5021, and one end of water pipe 511 is connected with the water jet pipe 512 in cleaning cylinder 501, and the other end of water pipe 511 is connected with water pump 513 installed in first limiting frame 401.
[0030] It needs to be explained that: because the other end of water pipe 511 is connected with water pump 513, rotation shaft 502 does not drive and interfere with water pipe 511 when rotating.
[0031] The plugging assembly 510 comprises a plugging cover 5101 matched with the cleaning drum 501, three limiting pieces 5102 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the plugging cover 5101, a lock rod 5103 is slidably inserted into the limiting piece 5102, a stop ring 5104 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the lock rod 5103, a spring 5105 is sleeved on the lock rod 5103, the two ends of the spring 5105 are fixedly connected with the stop ring 5104 and the limiting piece 5102 respectively, a fixing piece 5106 is fixedly connected to the center of the plugging cover 5101, an extrusion block 5107 is slidably arranged in the fixing piece 5106, a screw rod 5108 is connected to the upper end of the fixing piece 5106, the lower end of the screw rod 5108 is rotatably connected with the top end of the extrusion block 5107, a rotating handle 5109 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 5108, and the end of the lock rod 5103 away from the limiting piece 5102 is in sliding contact with the side surface of the extrusion block 5107.
[0032] The lock rod 5103 is sleeved with a guide ring 5110 fixedly connected to the surface of the plugging cover 5101.
[0033] The fixing piece 5106 is provided with an inner thread hole matched with the outer thread of the fixed lug of the screw rod 5108, and the limiting piece 5102 is provided with a through hole matched with the lock rod 5103.
[0034] The end of the cleaning drum 501 close to the second limiting frame 402 is provided with a lock block 6 corresponding to the limiting piece 5102, and the lock block 6 is provided with a lock hole 601 matched with the lock rod 5103.
[0035] The cylinder wall of the cleaning drum 501 is provided with a water leakage hole 5011.
[0036] The first limiting frame 401 is provided with a mounting hole 4011 for mounting the rotating shaft 502.
[0037] The two outer side walls of the water collecting groove 403 are provided with a connecting column 7, and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 7.
[0038] The bottom of the water collecting groove 403 is provided with a drain pipe 8.
[0039] The upper end inner wall of the cleaning drum 501 is provided with a water spraying pipe 512, and a water outlet hole 5121 is vertically formed in the lower side wall of the water spraying pipe 512.
[0040] Working principle: when in use, rotating the rotating handle 5109 will drive the screw rod 5108 connected therewith to rotate, and the rotating screw rod 5108 will drive the extrusion block 5107 to move, so that the extrusion block 5107 approaches the blocking cover 5101, until the bottom end of the extrusion block 5107 contacts the surface of the blocking cover 5101. Since the upper half of the extrusion block 5107 has a smaller diameter, the lock rod 5103 will be in contact with the side surface of the upper half of the extrusion block 5107 again under the pushing of the spring 5105, at this time, the end of the lock rod 5103 close to the limiting piece 5102 will slide out of the lock hole 601 of the lock block 6, thereby releasing the locking of the blocking assembly 510 and the lock block 6, at this time, the blocking assembly 510 can be removed, then the pumpkins to be cleaned are placed in the inside of the cleaning drum 501, and then the rotating handle 5109 is rotated in the reverse direction again, at this time, the rotating handle 5109 will drive the screw rod 5108 to rotate, and then drive the extrusion block 5107 to move away from the blocking cover 5101, at this time, the lower half of the extrusion block 5107 has a larger diameter than the upper half, at this time, the extrusion block 5107 will extrude the end of the lock rod 5103, so that the other end of the lock rod 5103 extends into the lock hole 601 of the lock block 6, thereby locking the blocking assembly 510 and the lock block 6.
[0041] Then start the speed reducer motor 506, the rotation of the speed reducer motor 506 will drive the driving gear 504 connected to the end of the rotating shaft 505 to rotate, the rotating driving gear 504 will drive the gear ring 503 meshing therewith to rotate, and then drive the cleaning drum 501 to rotate, at the same time, the water pump 513 will start to supply water to the water spraying pipe 512 through the water delivery pipe 511, and the water will be sprayed downward from the water outlet hole 5121 of the water spraying pipe 512 to clean the pumpkins on the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating cleaning drum 501. The rotation of the cleaning drum 501 can make the pumpkins on the inner wall of the bottom thereof tumble and be cleaned. During the cleaning process, the water flow will leak out of the water leakage hole 5011 of the cleaning drum 501 and flow into the water collecting groove 403, and then flow out of the drain pipe 8 connected to the bottom of the water collecting groove 403. After the cleaning is completed, the speed reducer motor 506 and the water pump 513 are turned off, and then the extension rod of the oil cylinder 3 is retracted to drive the cleaning assembly 5 and the bearing frame 4 to tilt, at this time, the pumpkins cleaned can be poured out of the cleaning drum 501 by opening the blocking assembly 510.
[0042] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in any form; any person skilled in the art can smoothly implement the present application according to the drawings shown in the specification and the above description; however, any person skilled in the art can make slight changes, modifications and equivalent changes of the present application within the scope of the technical scheme of the present application, and the equivalent embodiments of the present application are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A zucchini seed cleaning device, comprising a base plate (1), two fixed supports (2) and two oil cylinders (3), wherein the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the two fixed supports (2), and a fixed end of the oil cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed support (1) and at the side end of the base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper ends of the fixed support (1) and the oil cylinder (3) are connected to a carrier (4), and a cleaning component (5) is rotatably connected to the carrier (4); The bearing frame (4) comprises a first limiting frame (401) hinged to the upper end of the fixed support (1); a second limiting frame (402) is provided on one side of the first limiting frame (401); a water receiving trough (403) is fixedly connected between the first limiting frame (401) and the second limiting frame (402); a reinforcing plate (404) is connected to the water receiving trough (403) and the second limiting frame (402); and a mounting seat (405) is provided on the side of the first limiting frame (401) away from the second limiting frame (402); The cleaning assembly (5) comprises a cleaning roller (501) rotatably arranged above the water receiving trough (403), the cleaning roller (501) being rotatably mounted on the upper end of the first limiting frame (401) via a rotating shaft (502) fixedly connected at one end, a gear ring (503) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side end of the cleaning roller (501) close to the first limiting frame (401), a driving gear (504) being meshed on one side of the gear ring (503), the driving gear (504) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (505) rotatably connected to the first limiting frame (401), the other end of the rotating shaft (505) being away from the driving gear (504) being fixedly connected to the output end of a reduction motor (506), the reduction motor (506) being mounted on the mounting seat (405), and the cleaning roller (501) being rotatably mounted on the upper end of the first limiting frame (401). A limiting chute (507) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the (502) close to the second limiting frame (402), and a plurality of pulleys (508) are rollingly connected in the limiting chute (507), and the pulleys (508) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second limiting frame (402) through a connecting arm (509). A blocking component (510) is detachably installed on the end of the cleaning roller (501) close to the second limiting frame (402), and a through hole (5021) is opened in the rotating shaft (502), and a water pipe (511) is installed in the through hole (5021), one end of the water pipe (511) is connected to the water spray pipe (512) in the cleaning roller (501), and the other end of the water pipe (511) is connected to the water pump (513) installed on the first limiting frame (401).
2. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (510) comprises a blocking cover (5101) adapted to the washing drum (501), three limiting members (5102) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the blocking cover (5101), a locking rod (5103) being slidably inserted into the limiting member (5102), a retaining ring (5104) being fixedly provided in the middle of the locking rod (5103), a spring (5105) being sleeved on the locking rod (5103), and two ends of the spring (5105) being fixedly connected to the retaining ring (5104) and the limiting member (5102) respectively. A fixing member (5106) is fixedly connected to the center of the blocking cover (5101), and an extrusion block (5107) is slidably arranged inside the fixing member (5106). The upper end of the fixing member (5106) is connected to a screw rod (5108), and the lower end of the screw rod (5108) is rotatably connected to the top end of the extrusion block (5107). The upper end of the screw rod (5108) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (5109), and the end of the locking rod (5103) away from the limiting member (5102) is in sliding contact with the side of the extrusion block (5107).
3. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking rod (5103) is sleeved with a guide ring (5110) fixedly connected to the surface of the blocking cover (5101).
4. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing member (5106) is provided with an internal threaded hole that is compatible with the external thread of the fixing ear of the screw (5108), and the limiting member (5102) is provided with a through hole that is compatible with the locking rod (5103).
5. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking block (6) corresponding to the limiting member (5102) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the cleaning roller (501) close to the second limiting frame (402), and a locking hole (601) adapted to the locking rod (5103) is provided on the locking block (6).
6. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water leakage hole (5011) is provided on the wall of the cleaning drum (501).
7. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first limiting frame (401) is provided with a mounting hole (4011) for mounting the rotating shaft (502).
8. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Connecting columns (7) are provided on both outer side walls of the water receiving trough (403), and the telescopic ends of the oil cylinder (3) are rotatably connected to the connecting columns (7).
9. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (8) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the water receiving trough (403).
10. The zucchini seed cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water spray pipe (512) is close to the inner wall of the upper end of the cleaning drum (501), and a water discharge hole (5121) is vertically opened downward on the lower side wall of the water spray pipe (512).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seed disinfecting and cleaning equipment
CN220830728U