Cleaning device for mechanical parts

Through the combination of the frame support unit, the positioning rotation unit and the internal cleaning unit, the problem of residual dirt on the inner wall of cylindrical mechanical parts is solved, and a thorough cleaning effect of the inside and outside is achieved.

CN223440551UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SHANDONG DEVELOPMENT CICC BIG DATA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422791485.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning cylindrical mechanical parts, existing mechanical parts cleaning devices do not completely clean the dirt and impurities on the inner wall, which are likely to remain and affect subsequent use.

Method used

A cleaning device comprising a frame support unit, a positioning and rotating unit, and an internal cleaning unit was designed. It utilizes a combination of wiping plates and spray plates, along with rotation and spraying, to thoroughly clean the inner and outer surfaces of cylindrical mechanical parts.

Benefits of technology

This allows for thorough cleaning of the inside and outside of cylindrical mechanical parts, ensuring their normal operation in subsequent use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for mechanical parts, which comprises a frame supporting unit, a liquid storage tank and a liquid storage tank, the frame supporting unit comprises a cleaning pool and cylindrical mechanical parts arranged in the cleaning pool, the upper end of the cleaning pool is fixedly provided with a supporting frame, the center of the upper end of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with the liquid storage tank, and an annular pipe is arranged below the supporting frame; the positioning and rotating unit is used for positioning and supporting the mechanical parts in the same row; the internal cleaning unit comprises a second motor fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the supporting frame and a two-way lead screw fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the two-way lead screw is in threaded connection with threaded blocks which are symmetrical in position, and each threaded block is transversely and slidably connected with the supporting frame; the lower end of each threaded block is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod. By wiping and cleaning the interior of the barrel-shaped mechanical part, the defect that subsequent use of the barrel-shaped mechanical part is affected due to the fact that the inner wall of the barrel-shaped mechanical part is not cleaned thoroughly in the prior art is effectively overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning mechanical parts, in particular to a cleaning device for mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts are a general term for various basic components in mechanical equipment. They realize the functions of mechanical equipment through mutual combination and operation. Cylindrical mechanical parts are common mechanical parts and are often used in mechanical equipment. In the process of cleaning cylindrical mechanical parts, corresponding cleaning equipment for mechanical parts is often required.

[0003] At present, the cleaning devices used in the cleaning of mechanical parts mostly adopt the flushing and spraying method to clean the cylindrical mechanical parts during the cleaning process. This cleaning method can only complete the cleaning of the cylindrical mechanical parts. The dirt and impurities attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical parts are not cleaned thoroughly. Some dirt and impurities are likely to remain on the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical parts, affecting the normal use of the subsequent cylindrical mechanical parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing cleaning device for mechanical parts, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cleaning device for mechanical parts, which is suitable for solving the problem that dirt and impurities attached to the inner wall of cylindrical mechanical parts are not thoroughly cleaned, and some dirt and impurities are easily left on the inner wall of cylindrical mechanical parts, affecting the normal use of subsequent cylindrical mechanical parts.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for mechanical parts, comprising:

[0008] A frame support unit includes a cleaning tank and a cylindrical mechanical part disposed in the cleaning tank, a support frame fixedly disposed on the upper end of the cleaning tank, a liquid storage tank fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end of the support frame, and an annular pipe disposed below the support frame, wherein the lower end of the annular pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of evenly distributed spray heads, and the annular pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank via a first telescopic hose, and a first water pump connected to the first telescopic hose is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the liquid storage tank;

[0009] Positioning rotating unit for positioning and supporting the same-row mechanical parts;

[0010] The internal cleaning unit comprises a second motor fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the support frame, a bidirectional screw rod fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, positionally symmetrical threaded blocks threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, each threaded block being in transverse sliding connection with the support frame, each threaded block being fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod at the lower end, one of the hydraulic telescopic rods being fixedly provided with a wiping plate at the lower end and abutting against the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical part, the other hydraulic telescopic rod being fixedly connected with a spraying plate corresponding to the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical part at the lower end, the spraying plate being in communication with the liquid storage tank through a second telescopic hose, and the side wall of the liquid storage tank being fixedly installed with a second water pump in communication with the second telescopic hose.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning device for mechanical parts, the positioning rotating unit comprises a first motor fixedly installed at the center of the lower inner wall of the cleaning pool and a rotating rod fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and is in sealing and rotating connection with the lower side wall of the cleaning pool, positionally symmetrical slide rods are fixedly connected with the upper end of the side wall of the rotating rod, slide sleeves are slidably sleeved on the slide rods, corresponding supporting sleeves are fixedly connected with the ends, away from the rotating rod, of the slide sleeves through a plurality of connecting rods, a lifting sleeve is vertically and slidably connected with the rotating rod, and the lower side wall of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the sealing ring through a plurality of evenly distributed waterproof electric telescopic rods.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning device for mechanical parts, the ends, away from the rotating rod, of each slide rod are fixedly connected with anti-dropping blocks, and the supporting plates are arranged in an arc shape.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning device for mechanical parts, the two sides of the cleaning pool are fixedly connected with positionally symmetrical fixed ears, and the lower end of the support frame is tightly connected with the corresponding fixed ears through a plurality of fastening bolts.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning device for mechanical parts, the lower end of each hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the annular pipe through a transverse telescopic pipe, and the support frame is arranged in an inverted U shape with an opening downward.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning device for mechanical parts, a transparent observation window is inlaidly installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank, and a sealing ring is arranged at the abutting position of the liquid storage tank and the transparent observation window.

[0016] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect: the need of cleaning the cylinder type mechanical spare is equipped with on the bracing plate, starts the first motor output shaft and drives the cylinder type mechanical spare rotation, controls hydraulic telescopic link and extends, when the wiping board and the spray board infiltrate the inside of cylinder type mechanical spare, according to the specification control of this cylinder type mechanical spare second motor output shaft drives the rotation of bidirectional screw rod, and the threaded block of the screw rod thread connection is driven the wiping board and cylinder type mechanical spare inner wall resistance in succession, the spray board also closes the cylinder type mechanical spare in succession, starts the first water pump and the second water pump, and the cleaning fluid or water in the liquid storage tank can be in turn through the spray head and spray board and carries out cleaning spray to both sides of cylinder type mechanical spare, when the cylinder type mechanical spare rotates, the wiping board can also wipe its inside, effectively solve the defect that the inside wall of cylinder type mechanical spare is not completely cleaned in prior art and influences its subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings. Among them:

[0018] Fig. 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the cleaning device for mechanical parts is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 The positioning rotation unit structure schematic diagram of the cleaning device for mechanical parts is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 The cooperation structure schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank, support frame and cleaning pool of the cleaning device for mechanical parts is provided for the utility model.

[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 100 frame support unit, 101 cleaning pool, 102 cylinder type mechanical spare, 103 support frame, 104 fixed lug, 105 liquid storage tank, 106 annular pipe, 107 spray head, 108 first flexible hose, 109 first water pump, 200 positioning rotation unit, 201 first motor, 202 rotating rod, 203 slide bar, 204 slide sleeve, 205 bracing sleeve, 206 anti-drop block, 207 lifting sleeve, 208 hinged arm, 209 waterproof electric telescopic rod, 300 internal cleaning unit, 301 second motor, 302 bidirectional screw rod, 303 threaded block, 304 hydraulic telescopic link, 305 wiping board, 306 spray board, 307 second flexible hose, 308 second water pump, 309 horizontal telescopic pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0025] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.

[0026] Embodiments

[0027] Reference Figs. 1-3 For one embodiment of the present application, a cleaning device for mechanical parts is provided, comprising: a frame support unit 100, a positioning and rotating unit 200, and an internal cleaning unit 300.

[0028] The frame support unit 100 comprises a cleaning tank 101 and a cylindrical mechanical part 102 arranged in the cleaning tank 101, a support frame 103 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning tank 101, positionally symmetrical fixed ears 104 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cleaning tank 101, the lower end of the support frame 103 and the corresponding fixed ear 104 are fastened and connected through a plurality of fastening bolts, the fixed ear 104 cooperates with the plurality of fastening bolts, the support frame 103 and the water storage tank 105 and other components can be disassembled according to actual use requirements, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance, the water storage tank 105 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the support frame 103, a transparent observation window is embeddedly installed on the side wall of the water storage tank 105, a sealing ring is arranged at the abutting position of the water storage tank 105 and the transparent observation window, the transparent observation window is arranged to facilitate the staff to intuitively observe the remaining content of the cleaning liquid in the water storage tank 105, and the cleaning liquid can be supplemented, and an annular pipe 106 is arranged below the support frame 103, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed spray heads 107 are fixedly and communicatively connected to the lower end of the annular pipe 106, and the annular pipe 106 is communicated with the water storage tank 105 through a first flexible hose 108, and a first water pump 109 communicated with the first flexible hose 108 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water storage tank 105;

[0029] Secondly, the positioning rotating unit 200 is used for positioning and supporting the same-row mechanical parts;

[0030] The positioning rotating unit 200 comprises a first motor 201 fixedly installed at the center of the inner wall of the lower side of the cleaning tank 101 and a rotating rod 202 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 201, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 202, and the sealing ring is sealingly and rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the cleaning tank 101, positionally symmetrical slide rods 203 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the rotating rod 202, a sliding sleeve 204 is slidingly sleeved on each slide rod 203, a anti-falling block 206 is fixedly connected to the end of each slide rod 203 away from the rotating rod 202, the supporting plate is arranged in an arc shape, the anti-falling block 206 is arranged to guide and limit the movement of the sliding sleeve 204 on the slide rod 203, effectively solving the defect that the sliding sleeve 204 is easy to fall off from the slide rod 203, a corresponding supporting sleeve 205 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding sleeve 204 away from the rotating rod 202 through a plurality of connecting rods, a lifting sleeve 207 is vertically and slidingly connected to the rotating rod 202, the lower side wall of the lifting sleeve 207 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the sealing ring through a plurality of evenly distributed waterproof electric telescopic rods 209, and each sliding sleeve 204 is hinged with the lifting sleeve 207 through a hinge arm 208.

[0031] Secondly, the internal cleaning unit 300 includes a second motor 301 fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the support frame 103 and a bidirectional screw rod 302 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 301, the bidirectional screw rod 302 is threadedly connected with position-symmetric threaded blocks 303, each threaded block 303 is in transverse sliding connection with the support frame 103, each threaded block 303 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 304 at the lower end, the lower end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected with the annular pipe 106 through a transverse telescopic pipe 309, the support frame 103 is arranged in an inverted U shape with the opening downward, through the arrangement of the transverse telescopic pipe 309, the annular pipe 106 can be guaranteed to be lifted synchronously with the hydraulic telescopic rod 304, the spraying effect of the spray head 107 on the outer surface of the cylindrical mechanical part 102 is improved, the lower end of one of the hydraulic telescopic rods 304 is fixedly provided with a wiping plate 305 abutting against the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical part 102, the lower end of the other hydraulic telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected with a spraying plate 306 corresponding to the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical part 102, the spraying plate 306 is in communication with the liquid storage tank 105 through a second telescopic hose 307, and the side wall of the liquid storage tank 105 is fixedly installed with a second water pump 308 in communication with the second telescopic hose 307.

[0032] In use, the cylindrical mechanical part 102 to be cleaned is sleeved on the bracing plate 205, the first motor 201 is started to drive the cylindrical mechanical part 102 to rotate, the hydraulic telescopic rod 304 is controlled to extend, after the wiping plate 305 and the spraying plate 306 penetrate into the inside of the cylindrical mechanical part 102, the second motor 301 is controlled to drive the bidirectional screw rod 302 to rotate according to the specification of the cylindrical mechanical part 102, the threaded block 303 threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 302 drives the wiping plate 305 to abut against the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical part 102, and the spraying plate 306 also approaches the cylindrical mechanical part 102, the first water pump 109 and the second water pump 308 are started, and the cleaning liquid or water in the liquid storage tank 105 can sequentially pass through the spray head 107 and the spraying plate 306 to simultaneously clean and spray the inside and outside of the cylindrical mechanical part 102, while the cylindrical mechanical part 102 rotates, the wiping plate 305 can also wipe the inside of the cylindrical mechanical part 102, effectively solving the defect that the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical part 102 is not completely cleaned in the prior art, affecting subsequent use;

[0033] When different specifications of the cylindrical mechanical part 102 need to be cleaned, the waterproof electric telescopic rod 209 is controlled to drive the lifting sleeve 207 to be lifted upward, the sliding sleeve 204 hinged with the lifting sleeve 207 through the hinge arm 208 is thereby extended outward on the slide rod 203, the sliding sleeve 204 drives the bracing plate 205 to move outward, so that the cylindrical mechanical part 102 of different specifications is braced and fixed.

[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for mechanical parts, characterized in that: include: A frame support unit (100) comprises a cleaning pool (101) and a cylindrical mechanical part (102) arranged in the cleaning pool (101); a support frame (103) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the cleaning pool (101); a liquid storage tank (105) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the support frame (103); an annular pipe (106) is arranged below the support frame (103); a plurality of groups of evenly distributed spray heads (107) are fixedly connected at the lower end of the annular pipe (106); the annular pipe (106) is connected to the liquid storage tank (105) through a first telescopic hose (108); a first water pump (109) connected to the first telescopic hose (108) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank (105); A positioning and rotating unit (200) is used to position and support mechanical parts in the same industry; The internal cleaning unit (300) comprises a second motor (301) fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the support frame (103) and a bidirectional screw (302) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (301), wherein the bidirectional screw (302) is threadedly connected to threaded blocks (303) symmetrically positioned, each of the threaded blocks (303) being laterally slidably connected to the support frame (103), and the lower end of each of the threaded blocks (303) being fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod (304), one of which is The lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (304) is fixedly provided with a wiping plate (305) that abuts against the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical part (102); the lower end of another hydraulic telescopic rod (304) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (306) corresponding to the inner wall of the cylindrical mechanical part (102); the spray plate (306) is connected to the liquid storage tank (105) through a second telescopic hose (307); and a second water pump (308) connected to the second telescopic hose (307) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank (105).

2. A cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and rotating unit (200) comprises a first motor (201) fixedly mounted at the center of the lower inner wall of the cleaning tank (101) and a rotating rod (202) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (201), a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (202), and the sealing ring is sealingly and rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the cleaning tank (101), and a sliding rod (203) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the rotating rod (202) and a sliding rod (203) is slidingly sleeved on the sliding rod (203). A sliding sleeve (204) is provided, wherein one end of the sliding sleeve (204) away from the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected to a corresponding tightening sleeve (205) via a plurality of connecting rods, a lifting sleeve (207) is vertically slidably connected to the rotating rod (202), a lower side wall of the lifting sleeve (207) and an upper side wall of the sealing ring are fixedly connected via a plurality of groups of evenly distributed waterproof electric telescopic rods (209), and each of the sliding sleeves (204) and the lifting sleeve (207) are hinged via an articulated arm (208).

3. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the sliding rods (203) away from the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip block (206), and the tightening plate is arranged in an arc shape.

4. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the cleaning tank (101) are fixedly connected with symmetrical fixed ears (104), and the lower end of the support frame (103) and the corresponding fixed ears (104) are fastened together by a plurality of fastening bolts.

5. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of each hydraulic telescopic rod (304) is fixedly connected to the annular tube (106) via a transverse telescopic tube (309), and the support frame (103) is configured to be an inverted U-shape with an opening facing downward.

6. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window is inlaid on the side wall of the liquid storage tank (105), and a sealing ring is provided at the position where the liquid storage tank (105) and the transparent observation window abut against each other.