Batch oil bath lubricating device for mechanical parts
By designing an oil-immersion lubrication device for mechanical parts, consisting of components such as a mesh square frame, vibrator, and fan, the problem of uneven lubrication of high-load parts was solved, achieving uniform lubrication of the parts surface, improving lubrication efficiency, and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520500079.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing lubrication methods are insufficient to meet the uniform lubrication requirements of high-load, high-speed mechanical parts. In particular, some parts of irregularly shaped parts may be blocked and unable to be lubricated, and uneven oil flow leads to insufficient lubrication in some areas.
A batch oil immersion lubrication device for mechanical parts was designed, which uses components such as a mesh square frame, a vibrator and a fan. The vibrator promotes the uniform distribution of lubricating oil, the fan blows away excess oil, and the filter screen filters out impurities, ensuring that the surface of the parts is in full contact with the lubricating oil.
It achieves uniform lubrication on the surface of mechanical parts, improves lubrication efficiency and uniformity, extends the service life of parts, and reduces friction loss.
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Figure CN223946015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oil immersion lubricating device technical field especially relates to a mechanical part batch oil immersion lubricating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of modern manufacturing industry, the performance, precision and reliability of mechanical parts are put forward higher requirement. Good lubrication is one of the key factors to ensure the normal operation of mechanical parts, prolong service life and reduce friction loss. For some mechanical parts working under high load, high speed or harsh working conditions, such as crankshaft of automobile engine, gear in gear box, ordinary lubrication mode has been difficult to meet its strict lubrication demand, and it is urgent to need more efficient and more uniform oil immersion lubrication mode to ensure the performance and reliability of parts.
[0003] For irregular shaped parts, some parts may be blocked by other parts, resulting in the situation that they cannot be completely covered by lubricating oil. Moreover, different sizes and shapes of parts have different requirements for oil immersion space, and it is necessary to ensure that the lubricating oil can flow uniformly in the oil immersion space, so that each surface of each part can fully contact the lubricating oil. Due to the complex structure of the parts, such as internal cavity and blind hole, it is difficult for the oil to completely penetrate into the parts. In addition, the flow speed and direction of the oil will also affect the oil immersion effect. If the oil flows unevenly, it may lead to insufficient oil immersion in some areas of some parts.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mechanical part batch oil immersion lubricating device. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage of uneven oil immersion effect, the utility model provides a mechanical part batch oil immersion lubricating device.
[0006] A mechanical part batch oil immersion lubricating device, comprising an oil immersion frame, a guide rod one, a mounting plate, a fan and a connecting plate, four guide rods one are connected to the upper part of the oil immersion frame, a mounting plate is slidably arranged between the upper ends of the four guide rods one, a fan is symmetrically embedded on the top of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the mounting plate, and an oil immersion assembly is further arranged on the connecting plate.
[0007] As preferred, the oil immersion assembly comprises a fixed plate, a connecting rope, a magnetic connecting plate, a net square frame and a vibrator, the left and right sides of the connecting plate are provided with fixed plates, the bottom of each fixed plate is provided with a connecting rope in front of and behind symmetry, the connecting rope extends downward to the lower end of the guide rod one, and a magnetic connecting plate is arranged between the tail ends of every two connecting ropes on the same side, a net square frame is magnetically connected to the bottom of the magnetic connecting plate, and a vibrator is installed on the right side of the top of the oil immersion frame.
[0008] As preferred, the support rod is further included, and the support rod is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the net square frame.
[0009] As preferred, the magnetic ring, the filter screen, the guide rod two and the rubber ring are further included, the magnetic ring is sleeved on the support rod, the guide rod two is arranged at the four corners in the oil immersion frame, the filter screen is slidably arranged between the upper ends of the guide rod two, the filter screen is magnetically connected with the magnetic ring, the rubber ring is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod two, and the rubber ring is clamped with the filter screen.
[0010] As preferred, the electric sliding rail and the scraper are further included, the electric sliding rail is symmetrically arranged at the top of the oil immersion frame, the electric sliding block is arranged on the electric sliding rail, and the scraper is arranged between the electric sliding blocks.
[0011] As preferred, the connecting rope is made of nylon material.
[0012] The utility model discloses beneficial effects and obvious progresses lie in that:
[0013] The utility model discloses a kind of oil immersion frame, including oil immersion frame, support rod, magnetic ring, filter screen, guide rod one, installation plate, fan, connecting rope, magnetic connection plate, net square frame, vibrator, electric sliding rail and scraper, the support rod is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the net square frame, the magnetic ring is sleeved on the support rod, the filter screen is slidably arranged between the upper ends of the guide rod two, the guide rod one is arranged at the four corners in the oil immersion frame, the installation plate is arranged on the guide rod one, the fan is arranged on the installation plate, the connecting rope is connected between the magnetic connection plate and the net square frame, the magnetic connection plate is arranged in the oil immersion frame, the net square frame is arranged in the magnetic connection plate, the vibrator is arranged in the net square frame, the electric sliding rail is symmetrically arranged at the top of the oil immersion frame, the electric sliding block is arranged on the electric sliding rail, and the scraper is arranged between the electric sliding blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of guide rod one, installation plate and fan of the utility model and other parts.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of magnetic connection plate, net square frame and vibrator of the utility model and other parts.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of connecting rope, magnetic connection plate and net square frame of the utility model and other parts.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of support rod, magnetic ring and filter screen of the utility model and other parts.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of guide rod two, electric sliding rail and scraper of the utility model and other parts.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of filter screen, guide rod two and rubber ring of the utility model.
[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 1_oil immersion frame, 2_leading rod, 3_mounting plate, 4_fan, 5_link plate, 6_fixing plate, 7_connection rope, 8_magnetic connecting plate, 9_mesh square frame, 10_vibrator, 11_supporting rod, 12_magnetic ring, 13_filter screen, 14_leading rod two, 15_rubber ring, 16_electric sliding rail, 17_scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment: a kind of mechanical parts batch oil immersion lubricating device, please see Figures 1 to 7As shown, including oil immersion frame 1, guide rod 2, mounting plate 3, fan 4, connecting plate 5, fixed plate 6, connecting rope 7, magnetic connecting plate 8, mesh square frame 9, vibrator 10, support rod 11, magnetic ring 12, filter screen 13, guide rod 14, rubber ring 15, electric sliding rail 16 and scraper 17, oil immersion frame 1 as the main structure of the whole lubricating device, used to contain lubricating oil, a group of guide rods 2 are connected to the upper part of the oil immersion frame 1 from front to back, the number of a group of guide rods 2 is two, every two guide rods 2 are designed symmetrically left and right, the upper ends of the four guide rods 2 are slidably connected with the mounting plate 3, the guide rods 2 are used to support and guide the up and down sliding of the mounting plate 3, the fan 4 is embedded symmetrically left and right on the top of the mounting plate 3, used to generate airflow to blow away the excess lubricating oil on the surface of mechanical parts, the connecting plate 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 3, the connecting plate 5 is designed as low in the middle and high on both sides, the left and right sides of the connecting plate 5 are connected with the fixed plate 6, the bottom of the fixed plate 6 is connected with the connecting rope 7 from front to back, the connecting rope 7 is made of nylon material, has high strength, light weight and good resilience, the connecting rope 7 extends downward to the lower end of the guide rod 2, and the tail ends of every two connecting ropes 7 on the same side are connected with the magnetic connecting plate 8, the mesh square frame 9 is connected with the bottom of the magnetic connecting plate 8 through magnetism, the magnetic connecting plate 8 and the mesh square frame 9 are designed to be magnetically connected, which can be quickly disassembled and installed, the vibrator 10 is installed on the top right side of the oil immersion frame 1, used to generate vibration to promote the uniform distribution of lubricating oil on the surface of parts and improve the lubricating effect, the output end of the vibrator 10 can contact the bottom of the fixed plate 6, the support rod 11 is connected to the bottom of the mesh square frame 9 from front to back, the magnetic ring 12 is sleeved on the support rod 11, the guide rod 14 is vertically connected to the four corners inside the oil immersion frame 1, the filter screen 13 is slidably connected between the upper ends of the guide rod 14, the guide rod 14 is used to support and guide the up and down sliding of the filter screen 13, ensuring that the filter screen 13 can move smoothly and keep the position, the filter screen 13 is used to filter impurities in the lubricating oil, keep the cleanliness of the lubricating oil and improve the lubricating effect, the top of the filter screen 13 is magnetically connected with the magnetic ring 12, the design of the magnetic connection between the filter screen 13 and the magnetic ring 12 can ensure the stable position of the filter screen 13 during the oil immersion process, and is helpful to the quick replacement of the filter screen 13, the rubber ring 15 is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod 14, the rubber ring 15 is matched with the filter screen 13, the electric sliding rail 16 is installed on the top of the oil immersion frame 1 from front to back, the electric sliding block is installed on the two electric sliding rails 16, the scraper 17 is installed between the electric sliding blocks, located above the filter screen 13, used to scrape off the excess lubricating oil or impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 13, keep the cleanliness and smoothness of the filter screen 13.
[0024] When the oil immersion lubrication device is needed to be used, first, make sure that the oil immersion frame 1 has added an appropriate amount of lubricating oil. Then, put the mechanical parts to be lubricated into the net square frame 9, make sure that the parts are evenly distributed and not pressed against each other. After completion, turn on the power and start the entire lubrication device. Next, slowly lower the mounting plate 3. Under the guidance of the guide rod 1 2, the mounting plate 3 will drive the connecting plate 5, the connecting rope 7, the magnetic connecting plate 8 and the net square frame 9 to move downward together. In this process, since the magnetic ring 12 and the filter screen 13 are magnetically connected, when the net square frame 9 moves downward to contact the filter screen 13, the two will be attracted to each other. With the continuous downward movement of the net square frame 9, the supporting rod 1 1 will push the filter screen 13 to move along the guide rod 2 14 into the oil immersion frame 1, until the net square frame 9 reaches its lower limit position, at which time the mechanical parts in the net square frame 9 will be completely immersed in the lubricating oil.
[0025] The immersion time should be determined according to the material, size and required lubrication degree of the parts. During the immersion process, the vibrator 10 can be started to transmit vibration to the net square frame 9 through the fixed plate 6 and the connecting rope 7, so as to promote the uniform distribution of the lubricating oil on the surface of the parts.
[0026] After the immersion is completed, the mounting plate 3 is slowly lifted. During the lifting process, the mounting plate 3 will also drive the connecting plate 5, the connecting rope 7, the magnetic connecting plate 8 and the net square frame 9 to move upward. With the rising of the net square frame 9, it will drive the filter screen 13 to rise together. When the filter screen 13 is lifted to the limit position, it will be clamped with the rubber ring 15 on the guide rod 2 14, so as to ensure that the filter screen 13 cannot continue to rise with the net square frame 9. At this time, the magnetic ring 12 on the supporting rod 1 1 at the bottom of the net square frame 9 will be separated from the filter screen 13.
[0027] When the net square frame 9 moves upward to the appropriate position, the mechanical parts inside it will leave the lubricating oil. At this time, the fan 4 can be started to blow away the excess lubricating oil on the surface of the parts with the generated airflow, so as to avoid the accumulation or dripping of oil droplets.
[0028] In addition, the design of the filter screen 13 enables it to continuously filter impurities in the lubricating oil. In order to keep the filter screen 13 clean and unobstructed, the electric sliding rail 16 can be started to make the scraper 17 reciprocate above the filter screen 13, so as to scrape off the excess lubricating oil or impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 13.
[0029] Finally, when the lubrication of all parts is completed, the power of the device can be turned off.
[0030] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, and therefore the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A kind of mechanical parts batch oil immersion lubricating device, including oil immersion frame (1), guide rod one (2), mounting plate (3), fan (4) and connecting plate (5), four guide rod one (2) are connected in the upper portion of oil immersion frame (1), the upper end between four guide rod one (2) is slidably provided with mounting plate (3), fan (4) is symmetrically embedded in the top of mounting plate (3), connecting plate (5) is rotatably connected in the top of mounting plate (3) middle, it is characterized by: The oil immersion assembly is arranged on the connecting plate (5).
2. A mass oiling device for mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The oil immersion assembly comprises a fixing plate (6), a connecting rope (7), a magnetic connecting plate (8), a net-shaped square frame (9) and a vibrator (10), the fixing plate (6) is arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate (5), the bottom of the fixing plate (6) is symmetrically provided with the connecting rope (7) in front and back directions, the connecting rope (7) extends downward to the lower end of the guide rod (2), the tail ends of every two connecting ropes (7) on the same side are provided with the magnetic connecting plate (8), the net-shaped square frame (9) is magnetically connected to the bottom of the magnetic connecting plate (8), and the vibrator (10) is installed on the top right side of the oil immersion frame (1).
3. A mass oiling device for mechanical parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The support rod (11) is arranged on the bottom of the net-shaped square frame (9) in front and back directions.
4. A mass oiling device for mechanical parts as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The oil immersion assembly further comprises a magnetic ring (12), a filter screen (13), a guide rod (14) and a rubber ring (15), the support rod (11) is sleeved with the magnetic ring (12), the guide rod (14) is arranged at the four corners inside the oil immersion frame (1), the filter screen (13) is slidably arranged between the upper ends of the guide rods (14), the filter screen (13) is magnetically connected to the magnetic ring (12), the rubber ring (15) is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod (14), and the rubber ring (15) is clamped with the filter screen (13).
5. A mass oiling device for mechanical parts as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The oil immersion assembly further comprises an electric sliding rail (16) and a scraper (17), the electric sliding rail (16) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the oil immersion frame (1), the electric sliding block is arranged on the electric sliding rail (16), and the scraper (17) is arranged between the electric sliding blocks.
6. A mass oiling device for mechanical parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The connecting rope (7) is made of nylon.