Floating clamp positioning structure
Through the design of the floating clamp positioning structure, the driving piston cylinder and the locking piston cylinder are used to cooperate to achieve reliable clamping of the bar, solve the problem of bar shaking during the sawing process of the sawing machine, and ensure the accuracy and safety of sawing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422555417.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
When existing sawing machines are sawing bar materials, the bar materials are prone to shaking left and right, causing damage to the saw blade and the sawed surface not meeting the requirements.
The floating clamp positioning structure is adopted, including a gantry and a floating crossbeam. The cooperation of the driving piston cylinder and the locking piston cylinder is used to realize the closeness or distance between the slides. The clamping plate reliably clamps the bar material, and the reliability and stability of the clamping are ensured by the electromagnetic control valve and the brake locking mechanism.
The bar is prevented from shaking left and right during the sawing process, ensuring the reliability and stability of the clamping, avoiding damage to the bar, adapting to the position deviation of the bar, and improving the sawing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223441697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sawing machine technical field, more specifically, it relates to a floating clamp positioning structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The bar needs to be positioned when sawing on the sawing machine to prevent the bar from shaking during sawing, avoid the bar from damaging the saw and the sawing length and sawing surface of the bar from not meeting the requirements. At present, the common positioning method for the bar during sawing on the sawing machine is to press the bar with a pressing block. This positioning method has poor effect. The bar is easily shaken left and right during sawing by the saw. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a floating clamp positioning structure which can realize the clamping and positioning of the bar and avoid the bar from being shaken left and right during sawing on the sawing machine.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a floating clamp positioning structure, comprising a gantry and a floating beam, the floating beam is slidably installed on the gantry, two sliding seats are installed on the floating beam, a clamping plate is installed on each sliding seat, a driving piston cylinder is installed on the floating beam, the driving piston cylinder is connected with one sliding seat, a locking piston cylinder is installed on the gantry, the locking piston cylinder is connected with the other sliding seat; the driving piston cylinder drives the two sliding seats to move towards each other or away from each other.
[0005] After the bar is loaded onto the sawing machine, the bar is conveyed between the two clamping plates, the driving piston cylinder is operated to push the two sliding seats to move towards each other, so that the two clamping plates clamp the bar left and right. Since the position of the bar is not necessarily in the middle of the two clamping plates, the clamping plate that first touches the bar will react the pushing force to the floating beam to drive the floating beam to move, so as to avoid the clamping plate from being blocked by the bar and avoid the bar from being damaged by the excessive pushing force. After the bar is completely clamped by the two clamping plates, the locking piston cylinder locks and positions the sliding seat to ensure the reliability of the clamping and positioning of the bar. Through this structure, the bar can be reliably clamped and positioned even if the loading position of the bar deviates, and the bar will not be damaged during clamping. Through the left and right clamping and positioning of the bar, the bar is prevented from being shaken left and right during sawing. After the bar is sawed, the driving piston cylinder drives the sliding seat to move reversely, so that the two clamping plates release the clamping and positioning of the bar, and then the bar can be conveyed.
[0006] The floating clamp positioning structure of the patent application can realize the clamping and positioning of the bar and avoid the bar from being shaken left and right during sawing on the sawing machine.
[0007] As preferred, the portal frame comprises a fixed beam and two columns, the fixed beam is connected between the two columns, the floating beam is slidingly installed on the fixed beam, and the locking piston cylinder is installed on the column.
[0008] The fixed beam is tightly connected between the upper ends of the two columns to form an inverted U-shaped portal frame, which is stable and reliable.
[0009] As preferred, the locking piston cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a piston rod, the piston rod is connected to a piston, the piston is adaptively installed in the cylinder body, the piston rod extends out of the cylinder body and is connected to the sliding seat; the two ends of the cylinder body are provided with medium inlets and outlets, a medium pipeline is connected between the two medium inlets and outlets, and an electromagnetic control valve is installed on the medium pipeline.
[0010] During the process of driving the piston cylinder to drive the sliding seat to move, the electromagnetic control valve is opened, the two medium inlets and outlets are communicated, at this time the sliding seat moves to pull the piston rod to move, and the piston can move in the cylinder body. After the clamping plate clamps the bar to the position, the electromagnetic control valve is closed, the two medium inlets and outlets are blocked, at this time the piston is limited in the cylinder body and cannot move, thereby realizing the locking and positioning of the piston rod, and also realizing the locking and positioning of the sliding seat.
[0011] As preferred, a floating slide rail is installed on the portal frame, a floating slide block is installed on the floating beam, and the floating slide block is slidingly adapted to the floating slide rail.
[0012] During the movement of the floating beam, the floating slide block slides along the floating slide rail, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the movement of the floating beam.
[0013] As preferred, a linear guide rail is installed on the floating beam, a linear slide block is installed on the sliding seat, and the linear slide block is slidingly adapted to the linear guide rail.
[0014] During the movement of the sliding seat, the linear slide block slides along the linear guide rail, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the movement of the sliding seat.
[0015] As preferred, a rack is provided on the sliding seat, a gear is installed on the floating beam, and the gear is meshed and transmitted between the two racks.
[0016] During the process of driving the piston cylinder to drive one sliding seat to move, the rack on the sliding seat moves together with the sliding seat, through the meshing and transmission of the gear, the other rack moves in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the mutual approach or mutual departure of the two sliding seats.
[0017] In another scheme, a rotating push link is installed on the floating beam, two sliding long grooves are provided on the upper and lower parts of the push link, an extension rod is provided on the sliding seat, a slide column is provided on the extension rod, and the slide columns on the two extension rods are respectively and movably inserted and connected with the two sliding long grooves.
[0018] During the process that the driving piston cylinder drives the slide to move, the pushing link is pushed to deflect, so that the other slide moves in the opposite direction, and then the two slides move close to each other or move away from each other.
[0019] As preferred, the fixed seat is installed on the gantry, the floating seat is installed on the floating beam, and the brake locking mechanism is installed between the fixed seat and the floating seat.
[0020] After the clamping plate clamps the bar to the position, the brake locking mechanism works, so that the brake locking between the fixed seat and the floating seat is realized, and then the locking and positioning of the floating beam are realized, and the reliability and stability of the clamping and positioning of the bar are ensured.
[0021] As preferred, the brake locking mechanism comprises a movable toothed plate and a fixed toothed plate, the movable toothed plate is connected with the brake piston cylinder, and the brake piston cylinder drives the movable toothed plate to move so that the movable toothed plate and the fixed toothed plate are close to each other to realize the brake locking of the floating beam.
[0022] During the process that the clamping plate clamps the bar, a gap is left between the movable toothed plate and the fixed toothed plate, and the fixed seat and the floating seat can move relative to each other. After the clamping plate clamps the bar to the position, when the brake locking mechanism works, the brake piston cylinder drives the movable toothed plate to move, so that the movable toothed plate and the fixed toothed plate are close to each other, the friction between the two plates provides the brake force, and the brake locking of the floating beam is realized.
[0023] In another scheme, the brake locking mechanism comprises a locking block and a locking strip, the locking block and the locking strip are both provided with locking inclined surfaces, the locking block is connected with the brake piston cylinder, and the brake piston cylinder drives the locking block to move so that the locking inclined surfaces on the locking block and the locking strip are close to each other to realize the brake locking of the floating beam.
[0024] During the process that the clamping plate clamps the bar, a gap is left between the two locking inclined surfaces of the locking block and the locking strip, and the fixed seat and the floating seat can move relative to each other. After the clamping plate clamps the bar to the position, when the brake locking mechanism works, the brake piston cylinder drives the locking block to move, so that the locking inclined surfaces on the locking block and the locking strip are close to each other, the clamping between the two inclined surfaces realizes the brake locking of the floating beam.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) the floating clamp positioning structure of the patent application can realize the clamping and positioning of the bar, and the bar is not prone to left-right shaking during the sawing process on the sawing machine; (2) even if the loading position of the bar deviates, the reliable clamping and positioning of the bar can be realized, and the bar will not be damaged during the clamping process; (3) after the clamping plate clamps the bar to the position, the locking and positioning of the floating beam are realized, and the reliability and stability of the clamping and positioning of the bar are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a local schematic view of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is an upside-down structure view of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a brake locking mechanism connection schematic view of embodiment 2 of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a rear view of embodiment 3 of the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1, floating crossbeam, 2, fixed crossbeam, 3, stand, 4, support plate, 5, bottom plate, 6, side plate, 7, fixed plate, 8, end plate, 9, slide, 10, clamping plate, 11, drive piston cylinder, 12, connecting beam, 13, locking piston cylinder, 14, cylinder body, 15, piston rod, 16, floating slide rail, 17, floating slide block, 18, linear guide rail, 19, linear slide block, 20, rack, 21, gear, 22, limiting frame, 23, fixed seat, 24, floating seat, 25, movable toothed plate, 26, fixed toothed plate, 27, connecting block, 28, brake piston cylinder, 29, locking block, 30, locking strip, 31, locking inclined plane, 32, pushing connecting rod, 33, sliding long slot, 34, extension rod, 35, slide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further specifically described below by specific embodiments and in combination with the drawings:
[0033] Embodiment 1: a floating clamp positioning structure (see attached Figure 1 to attached Figure 3 ), including a portal frame and a floating crossbeam 1, the floating crossbeam 1 is slidably installed on the portal frame. The portal frame includes a fixed crossbeam 2 and two stands 3, the fixed crossbeam 2 is connected between the two stands 3, and the floating crossbeam 1 is slidably installed on the fixed crossbeam 2. The stand 3 is provided with a support plate 4 at the lower end, and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are welded between the support plate 4 and the stand 3. The support plate 4 can increase the contact area with the ground and improve the stability of the support. The stand 3 is a hollow square tube, the fixed crossbeam 2 includes a bottom plate 5 and two side plates 6, the bottom plate 5 is connected between the lower ends of the two side plates 6, a plurality of fixed plates 7 are fixedly installed between the two side plates 6, and an end plate 8 is connected between the end portions of the two side plates 6. Two slidingly installed slides 9 are installed on the floating crossbeam 1, the two slides 9 are oppositely arranged, a clamping plate 10 is installed on the slide 9, a drive piston cylinder 11 is installed on the floating crossbeam 1, the drive piston cylinder 11 is connected with a slide 9, a connecting beam 12 extending downward is arranged at one end of the floating crossbeam 1, the cylinder body 14 of the drive piston cylinder 11 is tightly installed on the connecting beam 12, and the telescopic rod of the drive piston cylinder 11 is connected with the slide 9.
[0034] A locking piston cylinder 13 is mounted on the portal frame and is mounted on the upright column 3. The locking piston cylinder 13 is connected with the other sliding seat 9; the driving piston cylinder 11 drives the two sliding seats 9 to move close to or away from each other. The locking piston cylinder 13 comprises a cylinder body 14 and a piston rod 15, the piston rod 15 is connected with a piston which is fitted in the cylinder body 14, a piston cavity is arranged in the cylinder body 14, the piston is sealingly fitted in the piston cavity, the piston rod 15 extends out of the cylinder body 14 and is connected with the sliding seat 9; the cylinder body 14 is provided with medium inlets and outlets at both ends, the two medium inlets and outlets are respectively communicated with the piston cavities on both sides of the piston, a medium pipeline is connected between the two medium inlets and outlets, and an electromagnetic control valve is mounted on the medium pipeline. In the initial state, the electromagnetic control valve is in the open state, the piston cavities on both sides of the piston are communicated through the medium pipeline, and at this time the piston can freely slide in the piston cavity.
[0035] During the movement of the sliding seat 9 driven by the driving piston cylinder 11, the electromagnetic control valve is opened, the two medium inlets and outlets are communicated, at this time the sliding seat 9 moves to pull the piston rod 15 to move, and the piston can move in the cylinder body 14. After the clamping plate 10 clamps the workpiece to the position, the electromagnetic control valve is closed, the two medium inlets and outlets are blocked, at this time the piston is limited in the cylinder body 14 and cannot move, thereby achieving the locking positioning of the piston rod 15, and also achieving the locking positioning of the sliding seat 9.
[0036] A floating slide rail 16 is mounted on the portal frame and is mounted on the bottom plate 5 of the fixed cross beam 2, the floating slide rail 16 is arranged in parallel with two roots, a floating cross beam 1 is mounted with a floating sliding block 17, and the floating sliding block 17 is slidingly fitted with the floating slide rail 16. The floating cross beam 1 and each floating slide rail 16 are correspondingly provided with three floating sliding blocks 17. V-shaped grooves are arranged on the opposite two side walls of the floating slide rail 16, and V-shaped protrusions are arranged on the floating sliding block 17, and the V-shaped protrusions are connected with the V-shaped grooves.
[0037] A linear guide rail 18 is mounted on the floating cross beam 1 and is mounted on the lower surface of the floating cross beam 1, the linear guide rail 18 is arranged in parallel with two roots, and a linear sliding block 19 is mounted on the sliding seat 9 and is slidingly fitted with the linear guide rail. The sliding seat 9 and each linear guide rail are correspondingly provided with two linear sliding blocks 19. V-shaped grooves are arranged on the opposite two side walls of the linear guide rail 18, and V-shaped protrusions are arranged on the linear sliding block 19, and the V-shaped protrusions are connected with the V-shaped grooves.
[0038] A rack 20 is arranged on the sliding seat 9, a gear 21 is mounted on the floating cross beam 1, and the gear 21 is meshingly driven between the two racks 20. The two racks 20 are arranged between the two linear guide rails, a limiting frame 22 is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of the floating cross beam 1, the rack 20 is limited between the limiting frame 22 and the lower surface of the floating cross beam, and the gear 21 is rotationally connected with the limiting frame 22.
[0039] A fixed base 23 is mounted on the gantry, which is in turn mounted on the fixed crossbeam 2. A floating base 24 is mounted on the floating crossbeam 1. A brake locking mechanism is installed between the fixed base 23 and the floating base 24. The brake locking mechanism comprises a movable toothed plate 25 and a fixed toothed plate 26. Connecting blocks 27 are fastened between the upper and lower edges of the fixed toothed plate 26 and the fixed base 23. A gap is provided between the fixed toothed plate 26 and the fixed base 23. The movable toothed plate 25 is positioned between the fixed toothed plate 26 and the fixed base 23. The movable toothed plate 25 is connected to a brake piston cylinder 28, which is fastened to the floating base 24. The telescopic rod of the brake piston cylinder 28 is fixed to the movable toothed plate 25. The fixed toothed plate 26 has an elongated slot through which the telescopic rod of the brake piston cylinder 28 moves. The brake piston cylinder 28 drives the movable toothed plate 25 to move, bringing the movable toothed plate 25 and the fixed toothed plate 26 together, thereby braking and locking the floating crossbeam 1.
[0040] When the clamping plate 10 is clamping the bar, a gap remains between the movable toothed plate 25 and the fixed toothed plate 26, allowing the fixed seat 23 and the floating seat 24 to move relative to each other. After the clamping plate 10 has clamped the bar in place, the brake locking mechanism operates, and the brake piston cylinder 28 drives the movable toothed plate 25 to move, bringing the movable toothed plate 25 and the fixed toothed plate 26 together. The friction between the two provides the braking force, achieving the brake locking of the floating crossbeam 1.
[0041] After the bar is loaded onto the sawing machine, it is transported between the two clamping plates 10, driving the piston cylinder 11 to work, pushing the two slides 9 in a direction close to each other, so that the two clamping plates 10 clamp the bar left and right. Since the position where the bar is placed is not necessarily in the middle of the two clamping plates 10, the clamping plate 10 that touches the bar first receives the driving force and then reacts the driving force to the floating beam 1, driving the floating beam 1 to move, preventing the clamping plate 10 from being blocked by the bar and preventing excessive driving force from acting on the bar and causing damage to the bar. After the bar is completely clamped in place by the two clamping plates 10, the locking piston cylinder 13 locks the slide 9 to ensure the reliability of the clamping and positioning of the bar. Through this structural setting, even if the loading position of the bar deviates, the bar can be reliably clamped and positioned, and the bar will not be damaged during the clamping process. By clamping and positioning the bar left and right, the phenomenon of left and right shaking of the bar during sawing is avoided. After the bar material is sawn, the piston cylinder 11 is driven to drive the slide 9 to move in the opposite direction, so that the two clamping plates 10 remove the clamping and positioning of the bar material, and the bar material can be transported at this time.
[0042] Example 2: A floating clamp positioning structure (see attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4), including a portal frame and a floating crossbeam 1, the floating crossbeam 1 being slidingly installed on the portal frame. The portal frame comprises a fixed crossbeam 2 and two upright columns 3, the fixed crossbeam 2 being connected between the two upright columns 3, and the floating crossbeam 1 being slidingly installed on the fixed crossbeam 2. The lower end of the upright column 3 is provided with a support plate 4, and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are welded between the support plate 4 and the upright column 3. The support plate 4 can increase the contact area with the ground and improve the stability of the support. The upright column 3 is a hollow square tube, the fixed crossbeam 2 comprises a bottom plate 5 and two side plates 6, the bottom plate 5 being connected between the lower ends of the two side plates 6, a plurality of fixed plates 7 being fixedly installed between the two side plates 6, and an end plate 8 being connected between the end portions of the two side plates 6. Two slidingly installed sliding seats 9 are installed on the floating crossbeam 1, the two sliding seats 9 being oppositely arranged, a clamping plate 10 being installed on the sliding seat 9, a driving piston cylinder 11 being installed on the floating crossbeam 1, the driving piston cylinder 11 being connected with one sliding seat 9, a connecting beam 12 extending downward being arranged at one end of the floating crossbeam 1, the cylinder body 14 of the driving piston cylinder 11 being tightly installed on the connecting beam 12, and the telescopic rod of the driving piston cylinder 11 being connected with the sliding seat 9.
[0043] A locking piston cylinder 13 is installed on the portal frame, and the locking piston cylinder 13 is installed on the upright column 3. The locking piston cylinder 13 is connected with the other sliding seat 9, and the driving piston cylinder 11 drives the two sliding seats 9 to move close to or away from each other. The locking piston cylinder 13 comprises a cylinder body 14 and a piston rod 15, the piston rod 15 being connected with a piston, the piston being adaptively installed in the cylinder body 14, a piston cavity being arranged in the cylinder body 14, the piston being sealingly adapted with the piston cavity, the piston rod 15 extending out of the cylinder body 14 and being connected with the sliding seat 9; the cylinder body 14 is provided with medium inlets and outlets at both ends, the two medium inlets and outlets being respectively communicated with the piston cavities on both sides of the piston, a medium pipeline being connected between the two medium inlets and outlets, and an electromagnetic control valve being installed on the medium pipeline. In the initial state, the electromagnetic control valve is in the open state, the piston cavities on both sides of the piston are communicated through the medium pipeline, and the piston can freely slide in the piston cavity at this time.
[0044] During the movement of the sliding seat 9 driven by the driving piston cylinder 11, the electromagnetic control valve is opened, the two medium inlets and outlets are communicated, the piston rod 15 is pulled to move during the movement of the sliding seat 9 at this time, and the piston can move in the cylinder body 14. After the clamping plate 10 clamps the bar to the position, the electromagnetic control valve is closed, the two medium inlets and outlets are blocked at this time, the piston is limited in the cylinder body 14 and cannot move, and then the locking positioning of the piston rod 15 is realized, and the locking positioning of the sliding seat 9 is also realized.
[0045] A floating slide rail 16 is installed on the portal frame, the floating slide rail 16 being installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 5 of the fixed crossbeam 2, the floating slide rail 16 being parallelly arranged in two, a floating sliding block 17 being installed on the floating crossbeam 1, and the floating sliding block 17 being slidingly adapted with the floating slide rail 16. Three floating sliding blocks 17 are correspondingly arranged on the floating crossbeam 1 and each floating slide rail 16. V-shaped grooves are arranged on the opposite two side walls of the floating slide rail 16, and V-shaped protrusions are arranged on the floating sliding block 17, the V-shaped protrusions being adaptively connected with the V-shaped grooves.
[0046] Linear guides 18 are installed on the floating cross beam 1, the linear guides 18 are installed on the lower surface of the floating cross beam 1, and the linear guides 18 are arranged in parallel in two. Linear sliders 19 are installed on the slide 9, and the linear sliders 19 are in sliding fit with the linear guides. Two linear sliders 19 are arranged on the slide 9 and each linear guide. V-shaped grooves are arranged on the opposite two side walls of the linear guide 18, and V-shaped protrusions are arranged on the linear slider 19. The V-shaped protrusions are connected with the V-shaped grooves in a matched manner.
[0047] A rack 20 is arranged on the slide 9, a gear 21 is installed on the floating cross beam 1, and the gear 21 is in meshing transmission between the two racks 20. The two racks 20 are arranged between the two linear guides, and a limiting frame 22 is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of the floating cross beam 1. The rack 20 is limited between the limiting frame 22 and the lower surface of the antique cross beam, and the gear 21 is rotatably connected with the limiting frame 22.
[0048] A fixed seat 23 is installed on the gantry, the fixed seat 23 is installed on the fixed cross beam 2, a floating seat 24 is installed on the floating cross beam 1, and a brake locking mechanism is installed between the fixed seat 23 and the floating seat 24. The fixed seat 23 is in L-shaped structure, and the fixed seat 23 is connected with a web plate on both sides. The floating seat 24 is in inverted L-shaped structure, and a plurality of triangular plates are connected to the floating seat 24. The brake locking mechanism comprises a locking block 29 and a locking strip 30, and the locking block 29 and the locking strip 30 are provided with locking inclined surfaces 31. The locking block 29 is connected with a brake piston cylinder 28, and the locking strip 30 is tightly installed on the floating seat 24. The locking inclined surface 31 on the locking block 29 is inclined from top to bottom to approach the locking strip 30, and the locking inclined surface 31 on the locking strip 30 is inclined from top to bottom to move away from the locking block 29. The brake piston cylinder 28 is tightly installed on the fixed seat 23, and the locking inclined surface 31 on the locking block 29 is inclined from top to bottom to approach the locking strip 30. The brake piston cylinder 28 is connected with the locking block 29 through an extension rod. The brake piston cylinder 28 drives the locking block 29 to move, so that the locking inclined surfaces 31 on the locking block 29 and the locking strip 30 are close together to realize the brake locking of the floating cross beam 1.
[0049] During the clamping process of the clamping plate 10 to the bar material, a gap is left between the two locking inclined surfaces 31 of the locking block 29 and the locking strip 30, and the fixed seat 23 and the floating seat 24 can move relative to each other. After the clamping plate 10 clamps the bar material in place, the brake locking mechanism works, the brake piston cylinder 28 drives the locking block 29 to move, so that the locking inclined surfaces 31 on the locking block 29 and the locking strip 30 are close together, and the clamping between the two is realized through the inclined surface to realize the brake locking of the floating cross beam 1.
[0050] After the bar is loaded onto the sawing machine, it is transported between the two clamping plates 10, driving the piston cylinder 11 to work, pushing the two slides 9 in a direction close to each other, so that the two clamping plates 10 clamp the bar left and right. Since the position where the bar is placed is not necessarily in the middle of the two clamping plates 10, the clamping plate 10 that touches the bar first receives the driving force and then reacts the driving force to the floating beam 1, driving the floating beam 1 to move, preventing the clamping plate 10 from being blocked by the bar and preventing excessive driving force from acting on the bar and causing damage to the bar. After the bar is completely clamped in place by the two clamping plates 10, the locking piston cylinder 13 locks the slide 9 to ensure the reliability of the clamping and positioning of the bar. Through this structural setting, even if the loading position of the bar deviates, the bar can be reliably clamped and positioned, and the bar will not be damaged during the clamping process. By clamping and positioning the bar left and right, the phenomenon of left and right shaking of the bar during sawing is avoided. After the bar material is sawn, the piston cylinder 11 is driven to drive the slide 9 to move in the opposite direction, so that the two clamping plates 10 remove the clamping and positioning of the bar material, and the bar material can be transported at this time.
[0051] Example 3: A floating clamp positioning structure (see attached Figure 5 ), its structure is similar to that of Example 1 or Example 2, the main difference being that in this embodiment, a rotatable push link 32 is mounted on the floating crossbeam 1. Two elongated sliding slots 33 are provided on the upper and lower portions of the push link 32. An extension rod 34 is provided on the slide 9, and a slide post 35 is attached to the extension rod 34. The slide posts 35 on the two extension rods 34 are movably connected to the two elongated sliding slots 33. When the piston cylinder 11 drives one slide 9, the push link 32 is pushed and deflected, causing the other slide 9 to move in the opposite direction, thereby moving the two slides 9 closer to or farther from each other. The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1 or Example 2.
[0052] The above-described embodiments are only preferred solutions of the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any form. Other variations and modifications are possible without exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.
Claims
1. A floating clamp positioning structure, characterized in that: It includes a gantry and a floating beam. The floating beam is slidably installed on the gantry. Two sliding slides are installed on the floating beam. The slides are installed with a splint. A driving piston cylinder is installed on the floating beam. The driving piston cylinder is connected to one slide. A locking piston cylinder is installed on the gantry. The locking piston cylinder is connected to the other slide. The driving piston cylinder drives the two slides to move closer to or away from each other.
2. A floating clamp positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry comprises a fixed crossbeam and two columns, the fixed crossbeam is connected between the two columns, the floating crossbeam is slidably installed on the fixed crossbeam, and the locking piston cylinder is installed on the columns.
3. The floating clamp positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking piston cylinder includes a cylinder body and a piston rod. The piston rod is connected to the piston. The piston is adapted to be installed in the cylinder body. The piston rod extends out of the cylinder body and is connected to the slide seat. Both ends of the cylinder body are provided with a medium inlet and outlet. A medium pipeline is connected between the two medium inlets and outlets, and an electromagnetic control valve is installed on the medium pipeline.
4. The floating clamp positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating slide rail is installed on the gantry, a floating slider is installed on the floating crossbeam, and the floating slider is slidably adapted to the floating slide rail.
5. The floating clamp positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear guide rail is installed on the floating crossbeam, a linear slider is installed on the slide seat, and the linear slider is slidably adapted to the linear guide rail.
6. The floating clamp positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Racks are arranged on the slides, gears are installed on the floating beams, and the gears are meshed and transmitted between the two racks.
7. The floating clamp positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotatable push link is installed on the floating crossbeam, two sliding long slots are provided on the upper and lower parts of the push link, an extension rod is provided on the slide seat, a sliding column is provided on the extension rod, and the sliding columns on the two extension rods are respectively movably connected with the two sliding long slots.
8. A floating clamp positioning structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A fixed seat is installed on the gantry, a floating seat is installed on the floating beam, and a brake locking mechanism is installed between the fixed seat and the floating seat.
9. The floating clamp positioning structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The brake locking mechanism includes a movable toothed plate and a fixed toothed plate. The movable toothed plate is connected to the brake piston cylinder. The brake piston cylinder drives the movable toothed plate to move so that the movable toothed plate and the fixed toothed plate are close together to achieve brake locking of the floating beam.
10. The floating clamp positioning structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The brake locking mechanism includes a locking block and a locking strip. Both the locking block and the locking strip are provided with locking inclined surfaces. The locking block is connected to the brake piston cylinder. The brake piston cylinder drives the locking block to move so that the locking inclined surfaces on the locking block and the locking strip are close together to achieve brake locking of the floating beam.