Sanding device for plywood production
By designing a sanding device for plywood production that combines a belt sander with a cylinder assembly, a leveling plate, and a flattening roller, the problems of uneven plywood surface and loose sanding belt are solved, and the flatness and sanding efficiency of the plywood are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421842478.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of plywood, the uneven thickness of each layer of veneer results in an uneven board surface, residual impurities or burrs on the surface, and the loose sanding belt of the belt sander leads to a decline in sanding quality.
A sanding device for plywood production was designed. The belt sander was combined with a cylinder assembly and a screed plate. The cylinder assembly was used to tension the sanding belt, and the screed plate and flattening roller were used to protect the sanding belt, ensuring full contact with the plywood surface and improving sanding efficiency and flatness.
The plywood surface is made smoother and flatter, the aesthetics and sanding quality are improved, the loosening of the sanding belt is avoided, and the sanding efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223441937U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to plywood manufacturing field, concretely is plywood production is used sanding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Plywood is composed of multiple thin wood veneer layers, which are usually rotary cut or sliced from logs. The thickness of each veneer layer is usually between 1-3 millimeters, and the number of layers of the plywood is usually odd, such as 3 layers, 5 layers, 7 layers, etc. This is to make the plywood have a symmetrical structure, thereby enhancing its stability and bending strength. The fiber direction of each veneer layer is usually perpendicular to each other, and then they are bonded together using synthetic resin adhesive. Hot pressing is carried out under high temperature and high pressure to make the adhesive solidify and the veneers firmly bonded into a whole.
[0003] During the manufacturing process of the plywood, the thickness and surface of each veneer layer may not be uniform, resulting in uneven and concave-convex board surface, which causes the overall quality of the plywood to deteriorate. At the same time, some impurities, burrs or glue residues may be left on the surface of the plywood, which reduces the aesthetic appearance. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problem to be solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that during the manufacturing process of the plywood, the thickness and surface of each veneer layer may not be uniform, resulting in uneven and concave-convex board surface, and some impurities, burrs or glue residues may be left on the surface of the plywood, which reduces the aesthetic appearance. In addition, the sanding belt of the belt sander may also become loose after long-term use, resulting in loose contact with the plywood surface and poor overall quality of the plywood sanding.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] A kind of sanding device for plywood production, including sanding table, support plate is equipped on the sanding table, belt sander is equipped above the sanding table, working cavity is equipped in the belt sander, workbench is equipped in the working cavity, cylinder assembly is equipped in the workbench, guide column is equipped on the two sides of the cylinder assembly, connecting plate is equipped below the workbench, the guide column one end penetrates the workbench bottom plate and the connecting plate, flattening roller is equipped at the two ends of the connecting plate, leveling plate is equipped below the connecting plate.
[0009] Further, the bottom of the belt sander is provided with a support frame, and the workbench is fixedly connected with the back plate of the belt sander.
[0010] Further, the cylinder assembly telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate through the workbench bottom plate.
[0011] Further, the connecting plate is provided with connecting blocks at both ends, and the flattening roller is fixedly connected with the connecting plate through the connecting blocks.
[0012] Further, the connecting blocks are L-shaped, and the connecting blocks are provided with bearings at both ends, and the flattening roller is connected with the bearings at both ends.
[0013] Further, the leveling plate is a foam plate material and is bonded with the connecting plate through an adhesive.
[0014] (Three) beneficial effects
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The belt sander makes the surface of the plywood more smooth and flat, improves the quality and the aesthetic degree of the whole, and cooperates with the cylinder assembly and the leveling plate to press down to tension the abrasive belt of the belt sander, can fully contact the surface of the plywood, improves the sanding area and the sanding efficiency, avoids the slackening phenomenon of the abrasive belt, and improves the overall sanding smoothness of the surface of the plywood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic view of the workbench;
[0019] Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the local A;
[0020] Marked in the figure: 1 - sanding table, 2 - support plate, 3 - belt sander, 4 - workbench, 5 - cylinder assembly, 6 - guide column, 7 - connecting plate, 8 - flattening roller, 9 - leveling plate, 3a - working cavity, 3b - support frame, 7a - connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship shown based on the drawings, which is merely for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of sanding device for plywood production shown in drawing, including sanding table 1, sanding table 1 is equipped with support plate 2, sanding table 1 top is equipped with belt sander 3, working cavity 3a is equipped in belt sander 3, workbench 4 is equipped in working cavity 3a, cylinder assembly 5 is equipped in workbench 4, cylinder assembly 5 both sides are equipped with guide column 6, connecting plate 7 is equipped below workbench 4, guide column 6 one end penetrates workbench 4 bottom plate and is connected with connecting plate 7, connecting plate 7 both ends are equipped with flattening roller 8, connecting plate 7 below is equipped with leveling plate 9.
[0024] The bottom of belt sander 3 is equipped with support frame 3b, workbench 4 is fixedly connected with the back plate of belt sander 3, and the belt sander 3 is a conventional and well-known belt sander, so it will not be described in detail.
[0025] The telescopic rod of cylinder assembly 5 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 7 by penetrating the bottom plate of workbench 4, and the cylinder assembly 5 drives the connecting plate 7 to press down by the extension of the telescopic rod.
[0026] Connecting plate 7 both ends are equipped with connecting block 7a, flattening roller 8 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 7 by connecting block 7a, and the function of flattening roller 8 is to guide and protect, so the edge of leveling plate 9 is directly contacted with the sanding belt, and the flattening roller 8 is first contacted with the sanding belt to deform when pressing down, which protects the sanding belt.
[0027] Connecting block 7a is L-shaped, both ends of connecting block 7a are equipped with bearings, and both ends of flattening roller 8 are connected with the bearings, so that flattening roller 8 is fixed and can rotate by the bearings and connecting block 7a.
[0028] The leveling plate 9 is a foam plate material, and is bonded to the connecting plate 7 by an adhesive.
[0029] The specific working principle is: the plywood surface to be sanded is placed on the support plate 2 with the surface upward, and is moved by automation or manually, and then the belt sander 3 is started to sand the surface, and in the process, the sand belt is tensioned and fully contacted with the plywood surface by adjusting the downward pressing of the cylinder assembly 5.
[0030] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims to which they relate.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A sanding device for plywood production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sanding table (1), wherein a support plate (2) is provided on the sanding table (1), a belt sander (3) is provided above the sanding table (1), a working chamber (3a) is provided in the belt sander (3), a working table (4) is provided in the working chamber (3a), a cylinder assembly (5) is provided in the working table (4), guide columns (6) are provided on both sides of the cylinder assembly (5), a connecting plate (7) is provided below the working table (4), one end of the guide column (6) passes through the bottom plate of the working table (4) and the connecting plate (7), flattening rollers (8) are provided at both ends of the connecting plate (7), and a leveling plate (9) is provided below the connecting plate (7).
2. The sanding device for plywood production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (3b) is provided at the bottom of the belt sander (3), and the workbench (4) is fixedly connected to the back plate of the belt sander (3).
3. The sanding device for plywood production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod of the cylinder assembly (5) passes through the bottom plate of the workbench (4) and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (7).
4. The sanding device for plywood production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting blocks (7a) are provided at both ends of the connecting plate (7), and the flattening roller (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (7) via the connecting blocks (7a).
5. The sanding device for plywood production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting block (7a) is L-shaped, and bearings are provided at both ends of the connecting block (7a), and both ends of the flattening roller (8) are connected to the bearings.
6. The sanding device for plywood production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling plate (9) is made of a foam board and is bonded to the connecting plate (7) by an adhesive.