Transverse and longitudinal automatic edge trimmer

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of trimming equipment, and relates to a transverse and longitudinal automatic trimming machine, which comprises a transverse trimming mechanism and a longitudinal trimming mechanism, the transverse trimming mechanism comprises a transverse rack, a transverse trimming machine and a transverse conveying mechanism, a material transfer area is formed at the tail end of the transverse trimming mechanism, and the longitudinal trimming mechanism is arranged on the transverse rack. The longitudinal trimming mechanism is arranged on the front side of the material transferring area and comprises a longitudinal lower-layer rack and a longitudinal trimming machine, a longitudinal upper-layer rack is erected above the material transferring area and the longitudinal lower-layer rack, and a longitudinal material pushing frame driven by a power device is arranged on the longitudinal upper-layer rack in a sliding mode. The transverse and longitudinal automatic edge trimmer provided by the utility model can automatically and continuously perform transverse edge trimming and longitudinal edge trimming on plates, so that the processing is more convenient, and the processing efficiency is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edge trimming equipment relates to a kind of horizontal and vertical automatic edge trimmer. BACKGROUND

[0002] Composite board (such as composite aluminum plastic plate, honeycomb aluminum plate etc.) needs to be trimmed after compounding, so that the specification of the board meets the requirements, and the burr can also be removed. The existing trimming machine can only trim in one direction, such as the utility model patent CN209240123U discloses a longitudinal trimming machine with power, which comprises a rack, a pair of trimming knife sets are arranged on the rack, the two trimming knife sets are arranged in opposite parallel, the rotation axis of the longitudinal trimming knife on the trimming knife set is perpendicular to the material conveying direction, and the longitudinal trimming knife is driven by a motor.

[0003] The trimming machine for one-way trimming is suitable for continuous trimming in the assembly line, but the transverse and longitudinal dimensions of some boards are slightly larger than the required value after cutting, and the transverse and longitudinal edges need to be trimmed at the same time. The existing one-way trimming machine cannot meet this requirement. When trimming, a set of trimming machine is used for transverse trimming, and another set of trimming machine is used for longitudinal trimming. Since the size of the board is generally large, it is very troublesome to transfer the material, which greatly affects the processing efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of horizontal and vertical automatic edge trimmer to the deficiency of prior art, can automatically and continuously carry out the transverse trimming and longitudinal trimming of board, so that processing is more convenient, and processing efficiency is higher.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of horizontal and vertical automatic edge trimmer, including transverse trimming mechanism and longitudinal trimming mechanism, the transverse trimming mechanism includes transverse rack, transverse trimming machine and transverse conveying mechanism, the end of the transverse trimming mechanism forms material transfer area, the longitudinal trimming mechanism is set on the front side of material transfer area, including longitudinal lower layer rack and longitudinal trimming machine, longitudinal upper layer rack is erected above the material transfer area and longitudinal lower layer rack, longitudinal pusher frame driven by power device is slidably arranged on the longitudinal upper layer rack.

[0007] In the above-mentioned one kind of horizontal and vertical automatic edge trimmer, the transverse trimming mechanism is sequentially provided with feeding area, transverse trimming area and material transfer area along the material conveying direction, and the transverse trimming machine is arranged on both sides of the starting end of the transverse trimming area.

[0008] In the transverse longitudinal automatic trimming machine, the transverse conveying mechanism comprises a material supporting plate, the material supporting plate is driven by a transverse conveying motor and a transverse conveying chain to move reciprocally between a feeding area, a transverse trimming area and a material transferring area, further, the material supporting plate is fixedly connected with an upper layer of the transverse conveying chain and moves with the transverse conveying chain, further, the two ends of the transverse frame are provided with transverse conveying sprockets engaged with the transverse conveying chain.

[0009] In the transverse longitudinal automatic trimming machine, the two sides of the transverse frame and / or the longitudinal frame are provided with adjustable material limiting plates.

[0010] In the transverse longitudinal automatic trimming machine, the longitudinal trimming mechanism is arranged on the two sides of the starting end of the longitudinal trimming mechanism, and the longitudinal lower frame is provided with a longitudinal conveying belt supported by a plurality of rolling members.

[0011] In the transverse longitudinal automatic trimming machine, the front side of the longitudinal trimming mechanism is provided with a discharging area, and the side of the discharging area is provided with a pneumatic material positioning push plate driven by a pneumatic cylinder.

[0012] In the transverse longitudinal automatic trimming machine, the two sides of the longitudinal upper frame are provided with longitudinal sliding rails, the two ends of the longitudinal material pushing frame are slidably arranged on the longitudinal sliding rails, the longitudinal material pushing frame is driven by a longitudinal material pushing motor and a longitudinal material pushing chain to move reciprocally between the material transferring area and the longitudinal trimming mechanism, the two sides of the longitudinal material pushing frame are provided with downwardly extending material pushing plates, the material pushing plates abut against the rear end surface of the material and push the material to move longitudinally, further, the material pushing plates are fixedly connected with the upper layer of the longitudinal material pushing chain and move with the longitudinal material pushing chain, further, the two ends of the longitudinal upper frame are provided with longitudinal conveying sprockets engaged with the longitudinal material pushing chain.

[0013] In the transverse longitudinal automatic trimming machine, the conveying plane of the transverse trimming mechanism is lower than the conveying plane of the longitudinal trimming mechanism, and the material transferring area is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the material to move upwardly, further, the lifting mechanism is driven by a pneumatic cylinder, and further, the upper end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a rolling wheel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the transverse longitudinal automatic trimming machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of transverse longitudinal automatic edge trimmer, transverse edge trimming and longitudinal edge trimming are carried out respectively by transverse edge trimming mechanism, longitudinal edge trimming mechanism, in the process of material conveying, by being provided with longitudinal material pushing frame, material can be directly pushed into longitudinal edge trimming mechanism in the material area of transverse edge trimming mechanism, simultaneously, longitudinal material pushing frame can also be used as the longitudinal conveying mechanism of longitudinal edge trimming mechanism.The utility model can realize the transverse edge trimming and longitudinal edge trimming of plate material automatically and continuously, so that processing is more convenient, and processing efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view (part) of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the front view (part) of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the plan view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The partial enlarged view of;

[0021] Sign: 1, transverse rack;2, transverse edge trimmer;3, material area;4, longitudinal lower layer rack;5, longitudinal edge trimmer;6, longitudinal upper layer rack;7, longitudinal material pushing frame;8, feeding area;9, transverse edge trimming area;10, material supporting plate;11, transverse conveying motor;12, transverse conveying chain;13, rolling element;14, longitudinal conveying belt;15, discharging area;16, gas material positioning push plate;17, longitudinal material pushing motor;18, longitudinal material pushing chain;19, material pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the drawings with specific embodiment, refer to Figures 1-5 :

[0023] A kind of transverse longitudinal automatic edge trimmer, comprising:

[0024] Transverse edge trimming mechanism: the transverse edge trimming mechanism includes transverse rack 1, transverse edge trimmer 2 and transverse conveying mechanism, the transverse edge trimming mechanism is sequentially provided with feeding area 8, transverse edge trimming area 9 and material area 3 along material conveying direction, and the transverse edge trimmer 2 is arranged at the both sides of the start end of transverse edge trimming area 9.

[0025] In the embodiment, the specific driving structure is that the transverse conveying mechanism comprises a material supporting plate 10, the material supporting plate 10 is driven by a transverse conveying motor 11 and a transverse conveying chain 12 to move reciprocally between the feeding area 8, the transverse trimming area 9 and the material rotating area 3, further, the material supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the upper layer of the transverse conveying chain 12 and moves with the transverse conveying chain 12, further, the two ends of the transverse rack 1 are provided with transverse conveying chain wheels engaged with the transverse conveying chain 12.

[0026] The longitudinal trimming machine 5 is constructed as follows: the longitudinal trimming mechanism is arranged at the front side of the material rotating area 3, comprising a longitudinal lower rack 4 and a longitudinal trimming machine 5, a longitudinal upper rack 6 is arranged above the material rotating area 3 and the longitudinal lower rack 4, a longitudinal material pushing rack 7 driven by a power device is slidably arranged on the longitudinal upper rack 6, the longitudinal trimming machine 5 is arranged at the two sides of the starting end of the longitudinal trimming mechanism, and the longitudinal lower rack 4 is provided with a longitudinal conveying belt 14 supported by a plurality of rolling members 13.

[0027] In the embodiment, the specific driving structure is that the two sides of the longitudinal upper rack 6 are paved with longitudinal sliding rails, the two ends of the longitudinal material pushing rack 7 are slidably arranged on the longitudinal sliding rails, the longitudinal material pushing rack 7 is driven by a longitudinal material pushing motor 17 and a longitudinal material pushing chain 18 to move reciprocally between the material rotating area 3 and the longitudinal trimming mechanism, the two sides of the longitudinal material pushing rack 7 are provided with downwardly extending material pushing plates 19, the material pushing plates 19 abut against the rear end surface of the material and push the material to move longitudinally, further, the material pushing plates 19 are fixedly connected with the upper layer of the longitudinal material pushing chain 18 and move with the longitudinal material pushing chain 18, further, the two ends of the longitudinal upper rack 6 are provided with longitudinal conveying chain wheels engaged with the longitudinal material pushing chain 18.

[0028] The specific working process of the embodiment is as follows: the material to be trimmed is placed on the material supporting plate 10 of the feeding area 8, the transverse conveying motor 11 is started, the transverse conveying chain 12 carries the material supporting plate 10 to move transversely, the material is carried into the transverse trimming area 9, the transverse trimming machine 2 is started, the transverse trimming machine 2 completes the transverse trimming of the material in the process of the material passing through the transverse trimming area 9, the material continues to be conveyed to the material rotating area 3, at this time, the longitudinal position of the material is the same as that of the longitudinal trimming mechanism, the longitudinal material pushing motor 17 is started, the longitudinal material pushing chain 18 carries the longitudinal material pushing rack 7 to move longitudinally, the material pushing plates 19 act on the material to push the material to move longitudinally, the material enters the longitudinal trimming mechanism from the material rotating area 3, the longitudinal conveying belt 14 carries the material and moves longitudinally driven by the material, the material pushing plates 19 continue to push the material until the material is conveyed to the end of the longitudinal trimming mechanism, the longitudinal trimming machine 5 is started, the longitudinal trimming machine 5 completes the longitudinal trimming of the material in the process of the material passing through the longitudinal trimming mechanism.

[0029] In order to prevent the material from deviating in the conveying process, adjustable material limiting plates are arranged on both sides of the transverse frame 1 and / or the longitudinal lower frame 4.

[0030] The embodiment is further provided with a discharging area 15 on the front side of the longitudinal trimming machine 5, and a cylinder-driven air material positioning push plate 16 is arranged on the side of the discharging area 15. The material trimmed by the longitudinal trimming machine enters the discharging area 15, is stacked, and is stacked in order by the air material positioning push plate 16.

[0031] The conveying plane of the transverse trimming machine is lower than the conveying plane of the longitudinal trimming machine, and a lifting mechanism for driving the material to move upward is arranged in the material transferring area 3. Further, the lifting mechanism is driven by a cylinder 16, and further, the upper end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a roller. Since the friction between the material and the material supporting plate 10 is large, the material has large resistance when being pushed, and the material is easily abraded. By arranging the lifting mechanism, the material can be more conveniently moved from the material transferring area 3 to the longitudinal trimming machine. The specific process is that when the material is conveyed to the material transferring area 3, the lifting mechanism is lifted from the gap of the material supporting plate 10 and lifts the material under the driving of the cylinder. After the material is lifted, the conveying plane of the material is flush with the conveying plane of the longitudinal trimming machine, the back end surface of the material corresponds to the material pushing plate 19, and the bottom of the material is separated from the material supporting plate 10, so that the material is more conveniently pushed.

[0032] The above embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A transverse and longitudinal automatic trimming machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transverse trimming mechanism and a longitudinal trimming mechanism, wherein the transverse trimming mechanism comprises a transverse frame (1), a transverse trimming machine (2) and a transverse conveying mechanism, wherein the end of the transverse trimming mechanism forms a material transfer area (3), and the longitudinal trimming mechanism is arranged at the front side of the material transfer area (3), and comprises a longitudinal lower frame (4) and a longitudinal trimming machine (5), wherein a longitudinal upper frame (6) is arranged above the material transfer area (3) and the longitudinal lower frame (4), and a longitudinal pushing frame (7) driven by a power device is slidably arranged on the longitudinal upper frame (6).

2. The automatic transverse and longitudinal trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse trimming mechanism is provided with a loading area (8), a transverse trimming area (9) and a material transfer area (3) in sequence along the material conveying direction, and the transverse trimming machine (2) is provided on both sides of the starting end of the transverse trimming area (9).

3. The automatic transverse and longitudinal trimming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse conveying mechanism comprises a material support plate (10), and the material support plate (10) is driven by a transverse conveying motor (11) and a transverse conveying chain (12) to reciprocate between a loading area (8), a transverse trimming area (9), and a material transfer area (3).

4. The automatic transverse and longitudinal trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal trimming machine (5) is arranged on both sides of the starting end of the longitudinal trimming mechanism, and the longitudinal lower frame (4) is provided with a longitudinal conveyor belt (14) supported by a plurality of rolling elements (13).

5. The automatic transverse and longitudinal trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material unloading area (15) is provided on the front side of the longitudinal trimming mechanism, and a pneumatic material positioning push plate (16) driven by a cylinder is provided on the side of the material unloading area (15).

6. The automatic transverse and longitudinal trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal upper frame (6) is provided with longitudinal slide rails on both sides, and the two ends of the longitudinal pusher (7) are slidably arranged on the longitudinal slide rails. The longitudinal pusher (7) is driven by a longitudinal pusher motor (17) and a longitudinal pusher chain (18) to reciprocate between the transfer area (3) and the longitudinal trimming mechanism. The longitudinal pusher (7) is provided with downwardly extending pusher plates (19) on both sides, and the pusher plates (19) contact the rear end surface of the material and push the material to move longitudinally.

7. The automatic transverse and longitudinal trimming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying plane of the transverse trimming mechanism is lower than the conveying plane of the longitudinal trimming mechanism, and a lifting mechanism for driving the material to move upward is provided in the material transfer area (3).

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