Automatic production equipment for cake box bottom support
By designing automated production equipment for cake box bases and utilizing a circular track and multi-station processing system, we have solved the problems of low traditional production efficiency and high dependence on manual labor, and achieved efficient and stable automated production to meet large-volume demands and improve product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422579116.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cake box bases have low production efficiency and high reliance on manual labor. There is a lack of effective connection between the various processes, which leads to long production times, frequent material damage and contamination, making it difficult to achieve large-scale automated production.
An automated production equipment for cake box bases is designed. It adopts a circular track device and a multi-station processing system, including stations such as cutting paper feeding, foam glue filling, flat paper bonding and turntable punching. Through operations such as stamping, gluing, positioning and pressing, efficient material flow and automated processing between stations are achieved.
Significantly improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, ensure product quality and production stability, save production space, optimize processes, and enhance market competitiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223442992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cake box bottom support processing technical field, concretely to a kind of automatic production equipment of cake box bottom support. BACKGROUND
[0002] The general cake box on the market is usually composed of a base and a cover, the upper surface of the cake box base is smooth, and the edge of the base is also smooth. The cake is placed on the smooth cake box base, and the cover is put on. Then the base and the cover are tied together with a rope for transportation.
[0003] The traditional method of cake box bottom support is to fold the die-cut paper by hand, put it into a standard die, fill the filler, cover it with a hardboard, stack the filled bottom support and die together, and press it tightly. The semi-finished product of the bottom support is taken out and put into a die-cutting machine to cut off the surrounding and belt gap. This traditional method not only has low efficiency and high labor cost, but also occupies a lot of production space, which is not convenient for mass production.
[0004] Moreover, there is a lack of effective linking mechanism between each process. The transfer of materials between different links usually relies on manual handling, which not only increases the production time, but also easily causes damage, deformation or pollution of the materials during handling. Moreover, since each process is independent, the production rhythm is difficult to unify, and it is easy to appear that a certain link produces too fast or too slow, which leads to low overall production efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved technical scheme to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a technical scheme that can solve the above problems.
[0007] An automatic production equipment for cake box bottom support includes an annular track device, a cutting paper feeding device, a foaming glue feeding device, a flat paper feeding device and a rotary disc punching and distributing device arranged in sequence around the annular track device and along the rotation direction of the annular track.
[0008] The annular track device is provided with processing stations corresponding to the cutting paper feeding device, the foaming glue feeding device, the flat paper feeding device and the rotary disc punching and distributing device respectively.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the processing stations include a folding station corresponding to the cut paper feeding device, used for punching and bending the cut paper into a concave tray; a filling station corresponding to the foam glue feeding device, used for positioning the foam glue in the concave tray; a gluing station corresponding to the foam glue feeding device and the flat paper feeding device, used for making the surface of the foam glue and the edge of the concave tray have glue; a forming station corresponding to the flat paper feeding device, used for combining the flat paper and the concave tray with foam glue into a bottom tray semi-finished product; and a grabbing station corresponding to the turntable punching and dividing device, used for transferring the bottom tray semi-finished product to the turntable punching and dividing device.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the annular track device includes a frame, a circle of annular tracks arranged on the frame, a plurality of tooling parts that can slide along the annular track device for carrying materials, and a driving device arranged on the frame and used to drive the tooling parts to slide.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a first stamping mechanism installed on a frame is provided at the folding station, and the first stamping mechanism includes a first driving member and a connected male mold, and the corresponding tooling on the folding station forms a female mold that matches the male mold.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the cut paper feeding device has a first conveying end connected to the first punching mechanism, a first vertical opening is provided on the first conveying end, a suction cup corresponding to the first opening is installed on the male mold, and the male mold has a channel for the suction cup to retract, wherein a first cylinder connected to the suction cup is provided on the first conveying end or the frame.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a second punching mechanism mounted on a frame is provided at the filling station, and the second punching mechanism includes a second driving member and a connected pressing plate;
[0014] The foam rubber feeding device has a second conveying end connected to the second punching mechanism. A second opening in a vertical direction is provided on the first conveying end, and the pressing plate corresponds to the second opening.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the gluing station is provided with a roller mechanism installed on a frame, the roller mechanism includes a third driving member and a connected roller, the roller is horizontally arranged on the tooling part and located above the tooling part, wherein the roller and the tooling part are clearance-matched.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the forming station includes a positioning station and a pressing station;
[0017] The positioning station is provided with a first suction disc mechanism mounted on a rack, which is used to position the flat paper to the surface of the concave tray with foaming glue.
[0018] The pressing station is provided with a pressing mechanism mounted on a rack, which is used to press the flat paper, foaming glue and concave tray to form a bottom support semi-finished product.
[0019] As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotary disc punching and material distributing device is provided with a die mechanism and a second suction disc mechanism, the die mechanism is used to punch the excess material of the bottom support semi-finished product to form a bottom support finished product and waste material, and the second suction disc mechanism is used to distribute and convey the bottom support finished product and waste material.
[0020] As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of each tooling part is provided with a groove.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0022] The automatic production process replaces the traditional manual operation, and each station is closely matched, so that the production time is greatly reduced, the continuous operation of the annular track and the efficient operation of the rotary disc punching and material distributing device make the whole production process more smooth, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
[0023] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the annular track device in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting paper feeding device or the flat paper feeding device in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the foamed glue feeding device in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating disc punching and distributing device in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the first stamping mechanism in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the second stamping mechanism in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the first sucking disc mechanism in the utility model;
[0034] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism in the utility model;
[0035] Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the roller mechanism in the utility model;
[0036] Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the grabbing mechanism in the utility model;
[0037] Figure 13 is a process flow schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0038] The reference signs and names in the drawings are as follows:
[0039] 1, ring track device; 2, cutting paper feeding device; 3, foaming glue feeding device; 4, flat paper feeding device; 5, rotating disc punching and distributing device; 6, folding station; 7, filling station; 8, glue station; 9, forming station; 10, grabbing station; 11, frame; 12, ring track; 13, tooling; 14, first punching mechanism; 15, first driving member; 16, male die; 17, first conveying end; 18, first opening; 19, suction cup; 20, first air cylinder; 21, second punching mechanism; 22, second driving member; 23, pressing plate; 24, second conveying end; 25, second opening; 26, roller mechanism; 27, third driving member; 28, roller; 29, positioning station; 30, pressing station; 31, first suction cup mechanism; 32, pressing mechanism; 33, cutter die mechanism; 34, second suction cup mechanism; 35, groove; 36, grabbing mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-13 In the embodiments of the utility model, an automatic production equipment for cake box bottom supports comprises a ring track device 1, cutting paper feeding devices 2, foaming glue feeding devices 3, flat paper feeding devices 4 and rotating disc punching and distributing devices 5 are arranged around the ring track device 1 and sequentially along the rotating direction of the ring track 12 of the ring track device 1; the ring track device 1 is provided with processing stations corresponding to the cutting paper feeding devices 2, the foaming glue feeding devices 3, the flat paper feeding devices 4 and the rotating disc punching and distributing devices 5 respectively;
[0042] The processing stations comprise folding stations 6 corresponding to the cutting paper feeding devices 2, which are used for punching and bending the cutting paper into concave trays; filling stations 7 corresponding to the foaming glue feeding devices 3, which are used for positioning the foaming glue in the concave trays; glue stations 8 corresponding to the foaming glue feeding devices 3 and the flat paper feeding devices 4, which are used for making the surface of the foaming glue and the edge of the concave tray have glue; forming stations 9 corresponding to the flat paper feeding devices 4, which are used for combining the flat paper and the concave tray with foaming glue into bottom support semi-products; and grabbing stations 10 corresponding to the rotating disc punching and distributing devices 5, which are used for transferring the bottom support semi-products to the rotating disc punching and distributing devices 5;
[0043] The disc punching and material distributing device 5 is used for punching and cutting the excess waste material of the bottom support semi-product to form a bottom support product and waste material, and distributing the bottom support product and waste material.
[0044] In the technical scheme of the utility model, the annular track device 1 is the core conveying system of the whole production equipment, continuously rotates in a ring shape, provides a stable path for the circulation of materials between different stations, each processing station is arranged in sequence around the annular track 12 according to a specific order, ensures the coherence of the production process, and the rotating direction of the annular track 12 strictly follows the production process logic, starting from the cutting paper feeding device 2, sequentially passing through the foamed glue feeding device 3 and the flat paper feeding device 4, and finally reaching the disc punching and material distributing device 5, and each link is closely connected;
[0045] The cutting paper is the basic material for making the cake box bottom support, is usually a certain specification of card paper or other paper materials, is conveyed to the corresponding station for processing under the driving of the annular track 12, the cutting paper feeding device 2 is corresponded, the equivalent station 6 uses the stamping and bending technology to form the cutting paper into a concave tray, the cutting paper is accurately stamped and bent, the shape is changed into a concave shape, provides a basis for the subsequent process, and the concave tray will be used as a carrier for accommodating the foamed glue and the flat paper; the foamed glue feeding device 3 is corresponded, the foamed glue is placed in the concave tray on the filling station 7 through the positioning device, the foamed glue is a material with buffering performance, is usually a foam material, is placed in the concave tray formed by the cutting paper, can provide buffering protection for the cake box bottom support, and prevents the cake from being damaged by collision in the transportation process; the glue water filling station 8 is located between the foamed glue feeding device 3 and the flat paper feeding device 4, and the glue water filling station 8 coats glue water on the surface of the foamed glue and the edge of the concave tray through the glue coating mechanism, and the glue water is used for firmly combining the flat paper and the concave tray with the foamed glue; the flat paper feeding device 4 is corresponded, and the flat paper is also an important material for making the cake box bottom support, is generally a relatively hard paper, and the flat paper is combined with the concave tray with the foamed glue on the forming station 9 to form a bottom support semi-product, the flat paper not only provides an attractive appearance for the bottom support, but also increases the strength and wear resistance of the bottom support; the disc punching and material distributing device 5 is corresponded, and the bottom support semi-product is transferred from the annular track 12 to the disc punching and material distributing device 5 on the grabbing station 10 by using the grabbing mechanism 36, the device drives the bottom support semi-product to sequentially pass through, such as a punching station and a material distributing station, through the rotation of the disc, the punching station uses a punching mechanism with a cutter die to cut off the excess waste material of the bottom support semi-product to form a neat bottom support product shape, and the material distributing station respectively conveys the bottom support product and the waste material to different areas through devices such as a suction cup 19, so that efficient material distribution operation is realized.
[0046] In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0047] 1) Improve production efficiency: automated production process replaces traditional manual operation, each station closely cooperate, greatly reduce the production time, the continuous operation of the ring track 12 and the efficient operation of the punching and dispensing device 5 make the whole production process more smooth, greatly improve the production efficiency, from the feeding of the raw paper, punching and bending, to the filling of the foaming glue, the combination of the flat paper, to the final punching and dispensing, each link is completed in a short time, greatly shortens the production cycle; compared with traditional method, without manual folding, filling, stacking and repressing operation, saves a lot of time, can meet the demand of mass production, the degree of automation of the equipment is high, can continue to run stably, is not affected by manual fatigue and emotion, etc., ensures the efficiency and stability of production;
[0048] 2) Reduce labor cost: the device realizes automatic production, reduces the dependence on manual operation, traditional production method needs a large number of manual operation in each link, while the device only needs a small number of operators to monitor and maintain, greatly reduces the labor cost, the operator only needs to monitor and adjust during the operation of the equipment to ensure the normal operation of the equipment, without heavy physical labor, reduces the labor intensity;
[0049] 3) Ensure product quality: accurate processing station and automatic operation ensure the size accuracy and quality stability of the product, each station operates according to the preset parameters, avoiding the error and inconsistency caused by manual operation; for example, the punching and bending forming of the folding station 6 ensures the shape accuracy of the concave tray, the size error is controlled within a very small range; the positioning device of the filling station 7 ensures the accurate placement position of the foaming glue, without offset or misplacement; the uniformity of the glue coating of the glue coating station 8 ensures the firm combination of the flat paper and the tray, without glue failure or blistering problem; the automatic operation in the whole production process can also avoid the influence of human factors on product quality, such as material damage and pollution caused by manual operation, so as to ensure the high quality and consistency of the product;
[0050] 4) Save production site: traditional production method needs to stack the filled bottom support and sleeve together, which occupies a large amount of production site, while the device adopts ring track 12 and compact station layout, reduces the accumulation and space occupation of materials, and saves production site. The design of the ring track 12 makes the materials flow in a relatively small space, the distance between each station is reasonable, avoiding long distance transportation and accumulation of materials, improving the space utilization;
[0051] 5) Optimize production process: the effective connection between each process is realized through the ring track 12 and the specific processing station, which avoids the material damage, deformation and pollution caused by manual handling, and the production rhythm is more unified, so that the overall production efficiency is greatly improved; from the feeding of the cutting paper to the distribution of the finished product, the whole production process is completed in one breath, the connection between each link is close, the waiting time and the material stagnation time of the intermediate link are reduced, and the production efficiency and resource utilization are improved;
[0052] 6) Enhance market competitiveness: efficient and high-quality production method enables enterprises to respond to market demand more quickly, provide more high-quality cake box bottom support products, and reduce costs, improve quality and increase output, which helps enterprises occupy a more favorable position in market competition. Enterprises can provide competitive prices and high-quality products by virtue of advanced production equipment and efficient production process to meet customer demand and expand market share.
[0053] In the embodiment of the utility model, the ring track device 1 includes a rack 11, a ring track 12 arranged on the rack 11, a plurality of tooling pieces 13 for carrying materials that can slide along the ring track device 1, and a driving device arranged on the rack 11 and used to drive the tooling pieces 13 to slide.
[0054] The ring track device 1 is composed of the rack 11, the ring track 12, the tooling pieces 13 and the driving device. The rack 11 provides a stable support structure for the entire ring track 12 system. The ring track 12 is fixed on the rack 11 to form a closed ring path, ensuring that the tooling pieces 13 can slide stably along the predetermined route. The tooling pieces 13 are used to carry materials. Under the action of the driving device, the tooling pieces 13 move in an orderly manner along the ring track 12, conveying the materials from one processing station to the next. The driving device can be a motor or other power equipment. It is connected to the tooling pieces 13 through a transmission mechanism to provide power for the sliding of the tooling pieces 13.
[0055] Specifically, the cutting paper, as the basic material of the bottom support, is conveyed and placed on the tooling piece 13 by the cutting paper feeding device 2. As the tooling piece 13 moves on the ring track 12, it passes through the folding station 6 in turn and is punched and bent into a concave tray. Then, the tooling piece 13 with the concave tray arrives at the filling station 7, receives the foaming glue sent by the foaming glue feeding device 3, and the foaming glue is accurately placed in the concave tray. Next, the tooling piece 13 reaches the glue water station 8 to apply glue water to the surface of the foaming glue and the edge of the concave tray. After that, the flat paper feeding device 4 conveys and places the flat paper on the concave tray with foaming glue on the tooling piece 13, and forms a bottom support semi-finished product at the forming station 9. Finally, the tooling piece 13 with the bottom support semi-finished product arrives at the grabbing station 10 and is transferred to the rotary punching and distribution device 5 for subsequent processing.
[0056] In the embodiment of the utility model, first stamping mechanism 14 is arranged on rack 11, first stamping mechanism 14 includes first driving part 15 and the male die 16 of being connected, and the female die of corresponding tooling piece 13 on folding station 6 is formed in the male die 16.
[0057] The cutting paper feeding device 2 delivers the cutting paper to the tooling piece 13 on the folding station 6. When the cutting paper reaches the folding station 6, the first stamping mechanism 14 installed on the rack 11 starts to work. The first stamping mechanism 14 is composed of the first driving part 15 and the male die 16. The first driving part 15 provides power to drive the male die 16 to move downward. The tooling piece 13 on the folding station 6 forms a female die matched with the male die 16 at this time. Under the action of the first stamping mechanism 14, the cutting paper is placed on the female die of the tooling piece 13. The male die 16 is matched with the female die under the driving of the first driving part 15 to perform the stamping and bending operation on the cutting paper. Through accurate mold design and pressure control, the cutting paper is quickly and accurately formed into a concave tray.
[0058] The matching design of the male die 16 and the female die ensures the shape accuracy and size precision of the cutting paper during the stamping process. Compared with manual operation, the forming quality of the concave tray is greatly improved, and the errors and inconsistencies caused by manual operation are reduced. At the same time, the accurate forming precision lays a foundation for the smooth progress of the subsequent process, such as accurate filling of foaming glue and close combination of flat paper, thereby improving the product quality of the entire cake box bottom support.
[0059] In the embodiment of the utility model, the cutting paper feeding device 2 has a first conveying end 17 connected to the first stamping mechanism 14. A first opening 18 in the vertical direction is formed on the first conveying end 17. The male die 16 is installed with a suction cup 19 matched with the first opening 18, and the male die 16 has a channel for the suction cup 19 to retract. The first conveying end 17 or the rack 11 is provided with a first air cylinder 20 connected to the suction cup 19.
[0060] The first conveying end 17 of the cutting paper feeding device 2 is connected to the first stamping mechanism 14, and is responsible for accurately conveying the cutting paper to the folding station 6; a first opening 18 is formed in the vertical direction on the first conveying end 17, so as to provide space for the operation of a suction cup 19; the suction cup 19 is installed on the male die 16 and is matched with the first opening 18; when the cutting paper reaches the first conveying end 17, the first cylinder 20 drives the suction cup 19 to extend through the channel on the male die 16 and adsorb the cutting paper; then the first driving part 15 drives the male die 16 to move downward, so that the adsorbed cutting paper is brought to the female die of the tooling part 13 to perform the stamping and folding operation; the accurate connection of the first conveying end 17 of the cutting paper feeding device 2 and the first stamping mechanism 14 ensures that the cutting paper can be accurately conveyed to the stamping position; the matching design of the first opening 18 and the suction cup 19 enables the cutting paper to be stably adsorbed and positioned during the conveying process, improves the accuracy of feeding, reduces the deviation and mispositioning of the cutting paper during the conveying process compared with the traditional feeding mode, provides a good basis for the subsequent stamping and folding operation, and thus improves the quality and consistency of the product.
[0061] Meanwhile, the suction cup 19 enables the cutting paper to be more stably fixed on the male die 16 during the stamping process; the extension and retraction of the suction cup 19 are driven by the first cylinder 20, which ensures the reliability of the cutting paper during the adsorption and transfer process; the cooperation between the male die 16 and the female die is more close and accurate with the assistance of the suction cup 19, which improves the stability and precision of the stamping and folding, and effectively reduces the stamping defects caused by the loosening or inaccurate position of the cutting paper.
[0062] In the embodiment of the utility model, the second stamping mechanism 21 is installed on the rack 11 at the filling station 7; the second stamping mechanism 21 comprises a second driving part 22 and a pressing plate 23 connected thereto.
[0063] The foaming glue feeding device 3 has a second conveying end 24 connected to the second stamping mechanism 21; a second opening 25 is formed in the vertical direction on the first conveying end 17; the pressing plate 23 is matched with the second opening 25.
[0064] At the filling station 7, the second stamping mechanism 21 installed on the rack 11 plays a role; the second stamping mechanism 21 is composed of the second driving part 22 and the pressing plate 23; when the tooling part 13 with the concave tray reaches the filling station 7, the foaming glue feeding device 3 conveys the foaming glue to the second conveying end 24; the second conveying end 24 is provided with a second opening 25 in the vertical direction; the pressing plate 23 is matched with the second opening 25; the second driving part 22 drives the pressing plate 23 to move downward, so that the foaming glue is accurately pressed into the concave tray through the second opening 25, and the filling of the foaming glue is realized.
[0065] The design of the second stamping mechanism 21 can ensure that the foamed glue is accurately filled into the concave tray, the corresponding cooperation of the pressing plate 23 and the second opening 25 can enable the foamed glue to be accurately positioned and compacted during the filling process, thereby improving the filling accuracy and consistency; compared with the manual filling mode, the problem of inaccurate and uneven foamed glue filling position is reduced, and the cushioning performance and quality of the bottom support are ensured.
[0066] In the embodiment of the utility model, the glue station 8 is provided with a roller mechanism 26 installed on the rack 11, the roller mechanism 26 comprises a third driving part 27 and a roller 28 connected thereto, the roller 28 is horizontally arranged above the tooling part 13, and the roller 28 is in clearance fit with the tooling part 13.
[0067] At the glue station 8, the roller mechanism 26 installed on the rack 11 starts to work, the roller mechanism 26 is composed of the third driving part 27 and the roller 28, the third driving part 27 provides power for the roller 28 to rotate; the roller 28 is horizontally arranged above the tooling part 13 and is in clearance fit with the tooling part 13, when the tooling part 13 with the concave tray filled with foamed glue passes through the glue station 8, the roller 28 rotates under the drive of the third driving part 27 to uniformly apply glue on the surface of the foamed glue and the edge of the concave tray, after the treatment of the glue station 8, the tooling part 13 continues to move on the annular track 12 and enters the forming station 9, at the forming station 9, the flat paper feeding device 4 places the flat paper on the concave tray and the foamed glue with glue, and a bottom support semi-finished product is formed through the bonding effect of the glue;
[0068] The clearance fit design of the roller 28 and the tooling part 13 enables the equipment to adapt to the size change of the material within a certain range, that is, even if the height of the concave tray and the foamed glue on the tooling part 13 is slightly different, the roller 28 can also complete the glue application task well, this design improves the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment and reduces the glue application failure caused by the size change of the material; compared with manual glue application or other glue application modes, the quality and stability of the glue application are greatly improved, which lays a foundation for the firm combination of the flat paper and the tray.
[0069] In the embodiment of the utility model, the forming station 9 comprises a positioning station 29 and a pressing station 30.
[0070] The first suction disc mechanism 31 installed on the rack 11 is arranged on the positioning station 29, and the first suction disc mechanism 31 is used to position the flat paper to the surface of the concave tray with foamed glue.
[0071] The pressing mechanism 32 installed on the rack 11 is arranged on the pressing station 30, and the pressing mechanism 32 is used to press the flat paper, the foamed glue and the concave tray to form a bottom support semi-finished product.
[0072] The forming station 9 is divided into a positioning station 29 and a pressing station 30. In the positioning station 29, a first suction disc mechanism 31 installed on the rack 11 plays a role, which accurately positions the flat paper to the concave tray surface with foaming glue. The flat paper can be stably placed in the designated position by the adsorption force of the suction disc 19, and is prepared for the subsequent pressing operation. When the tooling piece 13 with the concave tray and foaming glue with the positioned flat paper enters the pressing station 30, a pressing mechanism 32 installed on the rack 11 starts to work. The pressing mechanism 32 presses the flat paper, foaming glue and concave tray, so that the three are tightly combined to form a bottom support semi-finished product;
[0073] The first suction disc mechanism 31 of the positioning station 29 can ensure that the flat paper is accurately placed on the concave tray surface with foaming glue, and the positioning accuracy is improved. The pressing mechanism 32 of the pressing station 30 can tightly combine the flat paper, foaming glue and concave tray, and ensure that the shape and size of the bottom support semi-finished product are accurate. Compared with manual operation, the product quality problems caused by inaccurate positioning and insecure pressing are greatly reduced, and the forming quality and consistency of the bottom support are improved.
[0074] In the embodiment of the utility model, the knife die mechanism 33 and the second suction disc mechanism 34 are arranged on the rotating disc punching and distributing device 5, the knife die mechanism 33 is used to punch the excess material of the bottom support semi-finished product to form a bottom support finished product and waste, and the second suction disc mechanism 34 is used to distribute and convey the bottom support finished product and waste.
[0075] When the bottom support semi-finished product is transferred to the rotating disc punching and distributing device 5 through the grabbing station 10, the knife die mechanism 33 starts to work. The knife die mechanism 33 is specially designed according to the shape and size requirements of the bottom support finished product. Its working principle is that mechanical power (such as hydraulic or pneumatic drive) is used to make the knife die punch the bottom support semi-finished product. The shape and position of the blade of the knife die are accurately matched with the waste part that needs to be removed from the bottom support semi-finished product. In the punching process, the knife die quickly descends and cuts into the bottom support semi-finished product, separates the excess waste from the bottom support semi-finished product, and thus forms a bottom support finished product shape that meets the requirements. This punching method is a high-efficiency forming method, which can quickly process the bottom support semi-finished product into the final product shape, and can adapt to the production of bottom supports of different specifications by adjusting the parameters (such as the position of the blade and the punching depth) of the knife die;
[0076] After the die-cutting mechanism 33 completes the die-cutting, the second suction cup mechanism 34 starts to work, and the second suction cup mechanism 34 adsorbs the finished product and waste through negative pressure, and the layout and suction force of the suction cup 19 are designed to effectively adsorb the finished product and waste, respectively. After the suction cup 19 adsorbs the finished product and waste, they are transported to different areas by a mechanical arm or a conveyor belt (which can be part of the rotary die-cutting and material separation device 5), generally, the finished product is transported to a finished product collection area, and the waste is transported to a waste recycling area, thereby realizing efficient material separation operation.
[0077] The rotary die-cutting and material separation device 5 is the last main processing link of the entire production equipment, and it closely cooperates with the front annular track device 1 and each work station. The annular track device 1 accurately transports the semi-finished product to the rotary die-cutting and material separation device 5, and after die-cutting and material separation, the product completes the final processing flow, realizing the complete automatic production process from raw materials to finished products.
[0078] Through the design of the rotary die-cutting and material separation device 5, the accurate die-cutting of the die-cutting mechanism 33 ensures that the edges of the finished product are neat and the size is accurate. Compared with manual cutting or other inaccurate cutting methods, it can effectively avoid quality problems such as rough edges and size deviation, improve the quality and appearance consistency of the finished product, and make it more meet the market requirements for product quality. This accurate die-cutting can also ensure the structural integrity of the finished product, avoid damaging the internal structure (such as the combined part of the foaming glue and the flat paper) of the product during the die-cutting process, and further improve the product quality. The automatic operation of the rotary die-cutting and material separation device 5 greatly improves the production efficiency. The die-cutting mechanism 33 can quickly die-cut the semi-finished product, and the second suction cup mechanism 34 can timely separate and transport the finished product and waste. The whole process is continuous and efficient. Compared with the traditional manual die-cutting and material separation method, the device can process a large number of semi-finished products in a short time, meet the needs of large-scale production, and reduce production time and labor cost.
[0079] In the embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the plurality of tooling pieces 13 is provided with a groove 25.
[0080] The recess 25 is provided on the surface of the tooling piece 13 as a key component for carrying materials, and is used to better fix and position the materials. During the whole production process, the tooling piece 13 needs to carry materials such as cutting paper, foaming glue and flat paper, and ensure that the positions of the materials are stable during the transportation on the annular track 12 and the processing at each station. Specifically, for the cutting paper, when it is transported onto the tooling piece 13, the recess 25 can provide a certain limiting effect to prevent the cutting paper from being displaced before the punching and bending operations, especially at the folding station 6, the recess 25 can help the cutting paper better fit the tooling piece 13 when the cutting paper is processed by the first punching mechanism 14, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the punching operation. For the foaming glue, at the filling station 7, the recess 25 can assist in positioning the foaming glue in the concave tray on the tooling piece 13. Since the foaming glue itself has a certain elasticity and irregular shape, the recess 25 can constrain the foaming glue, so that the foaming glue can accurately enter the appropriate position of the concave tray when being filled by the second punching mechanism 21 (the pressing plate 23). For the flat paper, at the positioning station 29, the recess 25 also helps to accurately position the flat paper on the surface of the concave tray with the foaming glue, thereby providing better initial position conditions for the pressing operation at the pressing station 30.
[0081] The presence of the recess 25 enables various materials to be more accurately positioned on the tooling piece 13, whether it is the initial placement of the cutting paper, the filling of the foaming glue, or the positioning of the flat paper. The limiting effect of the recess 25 can achieve higher accuracy, which helps to improve the quality and consistency of the product. For example, during the production process, accurately positioned materials can ensure the accuracy of punching, filling, pasting and other operations, so that the final produced cake box bottom support is more accurate in size and the combination of each part is more compact.
[0082] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all aspects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application.
Claims
1. An automated production equipment for cake box bases, characterized in that: It includes an annular track device, and a cut paper feeding device, a foamed rubber feeding device, a flat paper feeding device and a turntable punching and dividing device are arranged around the annular track device and in sequence along the rotation direction of the annular track; The annular track device is provided with processing stations corresponding to the cut paper feeding device, the foam glue feeding device, the flat paper feeding device and the turntable punching and dividing device respectively.
2. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing stations include a folding station corresponding to the cut paper feeding device, used for punching and bending the cut paper into a concave tray; a filling station corresponding to the foam glue feeding device, used for positioning the foam glue in the concave tray; a gluing station corresponding to the foam glue feeding device and the flat paper feeding device, used for making the surface of the foam glue and the edge of the concave tray have glue; a forming station corresponding to the flat paper feeding device, used for combining the flat paper and the concave tray with foam glue into a bottom tray semi-finished product; and a grabbing station corresponding to the turntable punching and dividing device, used for transferring the bottom tray semi-finished product to the turntable punching and dividing device.
3. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular track device includes a frame, an annular track arranged on the frame, a plurality of tooling pieces that can slide along the annular track device and are used to carry materials, and a driving device arranged on the frame and used to drive the tooling pieces to slide.
4. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first punching mechanism mounted on a frame is provided at the folding station. The first punching mechanism includes a first driving member and a connected male mold. The tooling piece on the folding station forms a female mold that matches the male mold.
5. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cut paper feeding device has a first conveying end connected to the first punching mechanism, and a first vertical opening is provided on the first conveying end. A suction cup corresponding to the first opening is installed on the male mold, and the male mold has a channel for the suction cup to retract, wherein a first cylinder connected to the suction cup is provided on the first conveying end or the frame.
6. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second punching mechanism mounted on a frame is provided at the filling station, and the second punching mechanism includes a second driving member and a connected pressing plate; The foam rubber feeding device has a second conveying end connected to the second punching mechanism. A second opening in a vertical direction is provided on the first conveying end, and the pressing plate corresponds to the second opening.
7. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gluing station is provided with a roller mechanism installed on a frame, and the roller mechanism includes a third driving member and a connected roller. The roller is arranged horizontally on the tooling member and located above the tooling member, wherein the roller and the tooling member are clearance-matched.
8. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The forming station includes a positioning station and a pressing station; The positioning station is provided with a first suction cup mechanism mounted on a frame, and the first suction cup mechanism is used to position the flat paper on the surface of the concave tray with the foam glue; The pressing station is provided with a pressing mechanism installed on a frame, and the pressing mechanism is used to press the flat paper, the foam glue, and the concave tray to form a bottom tray semi-finished product.
9. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turntable punching and material distribution device is provided with a cutting die mechanism and a second suction cup mechanism. The cutting die mechanism is used to punch out the excess material of the bottom support semi-finished product to form the bottom support finished product and waste material, and the bottom support finished product and waste material are separated and transported through the second suction cup mechanism.
10. The automated production equipment for cake box bases according to any one of claims 3 to 9, characterized in that: The surfaces of the plurality of tooling pieces are provided with grooves.