Picture printing workbench and picture printing equipment
By setting up vacuum and cooling pipelines in layers on the printing workbench and combining it with a limiting structure, the problem of uneven lines in the battery cell pattern was solved, and the quality of battery cell printing was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422845378.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In the photovoltaic cell printing process, hot melt inkjet technology causes inconsistent line widths in the cell surface patterns, increasing the defective rate.
Vacuum pipes and cooling pipes are layered inside the carrier platform of the printing workbench. The battery cells are fixed and cooled by vacuum adsorption to ensure that the high-temperature ink solidifies quickly on the low-temperature battery cells. The limiting structure is combined to prevent the battery cells from shifting.
The uniformity of pattern lines is improved, the defective rate of battery cells is reduced, and the printing quality is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223443146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of patterning printing equipment, and particularly relates to a pattern printing workbench and pattern printing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the main patterning process in the photovoltaic field has certain defects, and when the battery piece is pattern printed, the battery piece is generally in a normal temperature state, but in the practice of using hot melt inkjet technology to pattern print the battery piece, the line width of the pattern printed on the surface of the battery piece is inconsistent, thereby increasing the problem of the high defective rate of the battery piece. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of pattern printing workbench and pattern printing equipment to solve the problem that the line width of the surface of battery piece is inconsistent after hot melt inkjet pattern printing in prior art, and the defective rate of battery piece is high.
[0004] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of pattern printing workbench, comprising: base station;Carrying table, set in the base station, the carrying table is formed carrying surface away from one side of the base station;Vacuum pipeline and cooling pipeline are formed in the carrying table, the vacuum pipeline and the cooling pipeline are layered, the vacuum pipeline is set relative to the cooling pipeline close to the carrying surface, the carrying table is opened with adsorption hole corresponding the carrying surface, the adsorption hole is communicated with the vacuum pipeline setting, the vacuum pipeline is suitable for connecting negative pressure.
[0005] Beneficial effect: by the layered vacuum pipeline and cooling pipeline in carrying table, the battery piece is adsorbed and fixed on the carrying table while being cooled, so that when hot melt inkjet pattern printing, high-temperature hot melt ink jetted by the nozzle can quickly solidify into solid pattern on the low-temperature battery piece, which is beneficial to improve the uniformity of pattern line width and reduce the defective rate of battery piece.
[0006] In an alternative embodiment, the adsorption hole includes a first adsorption hole and a second adsorption hole, the first adsorption hole is provided with a plurality of first adsorption holes arranged in an array on the carrying table, and the carrying table has a square structure so that the carrying surface has a square surface, and the second adsorption hole is provided with a plurality of second adsorption holes arranged at the four corners of the carrying surface.
[0007] Beneficial effect: the first adsorption hole arranged in an array allows the battery piece to be adsorbed flat on the carrying table, and the second adsorption hole arranged at the four corners of the carrying surface increases the suction force at the corners of the battery piece, further allowing the battery piece to be adsorbed flat on the carrying table, improving the pattern printing quality of the corner pattern lines in battery piece pattern printing and avoiding the problem of uneven pattern lines.
[0008] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of vacuum pipes are provided, and a plurality of adsorption holes are provided, the plurality of vacuum pipes are arranged in transverse and longitudinal directions respectively, so that the plurality of vacuum pipes correspond to the plurality of first adsorption holes and the plurality of second adsorption holes.
[0009] Beneficial effects: By providing a plurality of vacuum pipes corresponding to a plurality of adsorption holes, the suction force of each adsorption hole is consistent, and the battery piece is more flatly adsorbed on the bearing table.
[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the second adsorption hole at each corner of the bearing surface is provided with at least 2.
[0011] Beneficial effects: By providing at least 2 second adsorption holes at each corner, the suction force on the edge corner position of the battery piece is further improved, and the battery piece is more flatly adsorbed on the bearing table.
[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the bearing table comprises a cooling platform, the cooling platform is arranged on the base table, the cooling pipe is arranged in the cooling platform, and the cooling pipe is adapted to pass in cooling water.
[0013] Beneficial effects: By passing cooling water in the cooling pipe, rapid cooling of the battery piece is realized, and the quality of the pattern lines of the battery piece pattern is improved.
[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the bearing table further comprises an adsorption platform, the adsorption platform is arranged on the cooling platform, the upper surface of the adsorption platform forms the bearing surface, the vacuum pipe is arranged in the adsorption platform, and the adsorption hole is arranged in communication with the negative pressure through the vacuum pipe.
[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the printing workbench further comprises a limiting structure, the limiting structure is arranged corresponding to the outer periphery of the bearing table, and the limiting structure is arranged protruding upward along the vertical direction of the adsorption platform.
[0016] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of limiting structures are arranged along the edge of the cooling platform in a circumferential direction.
[0017] Beneficial effects: By providing a plurality of limiting structures, the battery piece is fully limited, the displacement of the battery piece during printing is avoided, and the printing quality of the battery piece is improved.
[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the base table is provided with a switch piece, and the switch piece is adapted to control the on-off of the cooling pipe.
[0019] The second aspect of the present application also provides a graphic printing device, comprising the graphic printing workbench. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the graphic printing workbench of the present application embodiment is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the vacuum pipeline of the graphic printing workbench of the present application embodiment is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the cooling pipeline of the graphic printing workbench of the present application embodiment is shown in the figure.
[0024] Explanation of reference signs:
[0025] 1, base station; 2, bearing table; 201, cooling platform; 2011, cooling pipeline; 202, adsorption platform; 2021, vacuum pipeline; 203, bearing surface; 3, adsorption hole; 301, first adsorption hole; 302, second adsorption hole; 4, limiting structure; 5, switch piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application embodiment clearer, the technical scheme of the present application embodiment will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the present application embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 3
[0028] According to the embodiments of the present application, on the one hand, as Figure 1 As shown, a printing workbench is provided, comprising a base 1 and a bearing platform 2. The bearing platform 2 is arranged on the base 1, and a bearing surface 203 is formed on a side of the bearing platform 2 away from the base 1. A vacuum pipeline 2021 and a cooling pipeline 2011 are formed in the bearing platform 2, and the vacuum pipeline 2021 and the cooling pipeline 2011 are arranged in layers. The vacuum pipeline 2021 is arranged closer to the bearing surface 203 than the cooling pipeline 2011. The bearing platform 2 is provided with a suction hole 3 corresponding to the bearing surface 203. The suction hole 3 is in communication with the vacuum pipeline 2021, and the vacuum pipeline 2021 is adapted to be connected to a negative pressure source.
[0029] By arranging the vacuum pipeline 2021 and the cooling pipeline 2011 in layers in the bearing platform 2, the battery piece can be cooled while being fixed on the bearing platform 2. Therefore, when the hot-melt inkjet printing is performed, the high-temperature hot-melt ink jetted from the nozzle can quickly solidify into a solid pattern when falling on the low-temperature battery piece, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of the pattern line width and reducing the defect rate of the battery piece.
[0030] Specifically, the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove in the form of a recessed surface of the base 1. The bearing platform 2 is arranged in the mounting groove. In this embodiment, the printing of the battery piece is hot-melt inkjet printing. The high-temperature ink droplets may splash, or the excess ink droplets may flow from the bearing platform 2 to the base 1. Therefore, the bearing platform 2 is arranged in the mounting groove, so that the base 1 can collect the splashed or flowed ink droplets through the mounting groove, thereby avoiding damage or pollution to the structure outside the printing workbench caused by the high-temperature ink droplets.
[0031] It should be noted that the solidification rate of the high-temperature ink droplets on the surface of the battery piece in the hot-melt inkjet printing affects the printing efficiency of the mask pattern on the surface of the battery piece and the quality of the mask pattern. Through practice, it is found that in the printing inkjet, the battery piece adsorbed on the vacuum platform is controlled at a temperature of 5-10℃. The high-temperature ink jetted from the nozzle falls on the low-temperature battery piece, so that the hot-melt ink can quickly solidify into a solid pattern, and the line width of the pattern is ensured to be the same.
[0032] In one embodiment, as Figure 1As shown, the adsorption holes 3 include a first adsorption hole 301 and a second adsorption hole 302. There are a plurality of first adsorption holes 301, which are arranged in an array on the carrier 2. The carrier 2 has a square structure so that the carrier surface 203 is a square surface. There are a plurality of second adsorption holes 302, which are arranged corresponding to the four corners of the carrier surface 203. The first adsorption holes 301 arranged in an array allow the battery cell to be adsorbed evenly on the carrier 2. The second adsorption holes 302 provided at the four corners of the carrier surface 203 increase the suction force at the corners of the battery cell, further allowing the battery cell to be adsorbed even more evenly on the carrier 2, thereby improving the printing quality of the corner pattern lines in the battery cell printing and avoiding the problem of uneven pattern lines.
[0033] It should be noted that, through practice, it has been found that when the battery cell is vacuum-adsorbed during printing, the four corners of the battery cell will always be lifted up. Therefore, by setting second adsorption holes 302 at the four corners of the supporting surface 203, the adsorption force at the corners of the battery cell is increased, so that the battery cell can be adsorbed more flatly on the supporting platform 2, thereby improving the printing quality of the battery cell after printing and avoiding the problem of uneven pattern lines.
[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, there are a plurality of vacuum lines 2021 and a plurality of adsorption holes 3. The plurality of vacuum lines 2021 are arranged crosswise in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that the plurality of vacuum lines 2021 correspond to the plurality of first adsorption holes 301 and the plurality of second adsorption holes 302. By arranging a plurality of vacuum lines 2021 corresponding to the plurality of adsorption holes 3, the suction force of any first adsorption hole 301 and any second adsorption hole 302 is kept consistent, allowing the battery cell to be more evenly adsorbed on the support platform 2.
[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, there are at least two second adsorption holes 302 located at each vertex of the support surface 203. By providing at least two second adsorption holes 302 at each vertex, the suction force on the corners of the battery cell is further improved, so that the battery cell is more evenly adsorbed on the support platform 2.
[0036] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, by setting at least two second adsorption holes 302 at the top corner positions of the adsorption platform 202, the total number of adsorption holes 3 at the top corner positions is increased, and the adsorption holes 3 are set more densely, thereby increasing the adsorption force at the top corner positions, making the battery cell adsorbed more flat, and avoiding unevenness of the printed pattern lines at the four corners of the battery cell after printing.
[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 1As shown, the bearing table 2 comprises a cooling platform 201, which is arranged on the base 1, and a cooling pipeline 2011 arranged in the cooling platform 201 and adapted to pass cooling water.
[0038] Specifically, the cooling pipeline 2011 is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the cooling water flows into the cooling pipeline 2011 through the inlet and flows out of the outlet, so as to realize the circulation of the cooling water.
[0039] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 the cooling pipeline 2011 is arranged corresponding to the edge position of the cooling platform 201, so that the circulating cooling water can uniformly cool the battery piece, thereby keeping the temperature of each position of the battery piece consistent.
[0040] In an embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 the bearing table 2 further comprises an adsorption platform 202 arranged on the cooling platform 201, and the upper surface of the adsorption platform 202 forms a supporting surface, and a vacuum pipeline 2021 is arranged in the adsorption platform 202, and the adsorption hole 3 is arranged in communication with the negative pressure through the vacuum pipeline 2021.
[0041] It should be noted that the cooling platform 201 and the adsorption platform 202 can be an integrated structure, i.e. the above-mentioned bearing table 2 structure, which only needs to be layered inside the bearing table 2, and the vacuum pipeline 2021 is arranged near the upper part, and the cooling pipeline 2011 is arranged near the lower part; or the cooling platform 201 and the adsorption platform 202 are a split structure, and the cooling platform 201 and the adsorption platform 202 are detachably connected, so as to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the two platforms.
[0042] In an embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2 the printing workbench further comprises a limiting structure 4 arranged corresponding to the outer periphery of the bearing table 2, and the limiting structure 4 protrudes upward along the vertical direction and is arranged on the adsorption platform 202.
[0043] In an embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2 the limiting structure 4 is circumferentially spaced apart along the edge of the cooling platform 201. By arranging a plurality of limiting structures 4, the battery piece can be fully limited, so as to avoid displacement of the battery piece during the printing process and improve the printing quality of the battery piece.
[0044] In an embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a switch piece 5, which is suitable for controlling the on-off of the cooling pipeline 2011.
[0045] Specifically, two connecting ports are respectively arranged on the base 1 corresponding to the water inlet and the water outlet on the cooling pipeline 2011, and the switch piece 5 is connected with the water inlet and the water outlet through the two connecting ports respectively to control the on-off of the cooling pipeline 2011.
[0046] Specifically, the installation groove is arranged to collect the cooling water overflowing from the connecting position of the connecting port and the water inlet or the water outlet, so as to avoid damaging the electrical elements by the cooling water.
[0047] According to the embodiments of the utility model, on the other hand, a kind of graph printing equipment is also provided, including above-mentioned graph printing workstation.
[0048] When using the graph printing equipment of the embodiment, first, battery piece is placed on the bearing surface 203 of bearing table 2;Then, open load and make vacuum pipeline 2021 to battery piece is adsorbed;Then, cooling water is introduced into cooling pipeline 2011;Finally, hot melt inkjet is carried out on battery piece by spray head, and the graph printing work of pattern line of battery piece is completed.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the utility model are described in combination with the drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and such modifications and changes all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A printing workbench, characterized in that: include: abutment(1); A supporting platform (2) is arranged on the base (1), and a side of the supporting platform (2) away from the base (1) forms a supporting surface (203); a vacuum pipeline (2021) and a cooling pipeline (2011) are formed in the supporting platform (2), the vacuum pipeline (2021) and the cooling pipeline (2011) are arranged in layers, the vacuum pipeline (2021) is arranged close to the supporting surface (203) relative to the cooling pipeline (2011), the supporting platform (2) is provided with an adsorption hole (3) corresponding to the supporting surface (203), the adsorption hole (3) is arranged in communication with the vacuum pipeline (2021), and the vacuum pipeline (2021) is suitable for communicating with negative pressure.
2. The printing workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption holes (3) include a first adsorption hole (301) and a second adsorption hole (302), a plurality of the first adsorption holes (301) are provided, and the plurality of the first adsorption holes (301) are arranged in an array on the carrying platform (2), and the carrying platform (2) is a square structure so that the carrying surface (203) is a square surface, and a plurality of the second adsorption holes (302) are provided, and the plurality of the second adsorption holes (302) are arranged at the four corners of the carrying surface (203).
3. The printing workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of vacuum pipelines (2021) are provided, and the plurality of vacuum pipelines (2021) are cross-arranged in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, respectively, so that the plurality of vacuum pipelines (2021) are arranged corresponding to the plurality of first adsorption holes (301) and the plurality of second adsorption holes (302).
4. The printing workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two second adsorption holes (302) are provided at each vertex of the carrying surface (203).
5. The printing workbench according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The carrier platform (2) comprises a cooling platform (201), the cooling platform (201) is arranged on the base platform (1), the cooling pipeline (2011) is arranged in the cooling platform (201), and the cooling pipeline (2011) is suitable for passing cooling water.
6. The printing workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting platform (2) further comprises an adsorption platform (202), wherein the adsorption platform (202) is arranged on the cooling platform (201), the upper surface of the adsorption platform (202) forms the supporting surface (203), the vacuum pipeline (2021) is opened in the adsorption platform (202), and the adsorption hole (3) is connected to the negative pressure through the vacuum pipeline (2021).
7. The printing workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The printing workbench further comprises a limiting structure (4), the limiting structure (4) being arranged corresponding to the outer periphery of the supporting platform (2), and the limiting structure (4) being arranged to protrude vertically upward from the adsorption platform (202).
8. The printing workbench according to claim 7, characterized in that: Several of the limiting structures (4) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential edge of the cooling platform (201).
9. The printing workbench according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A switch component (5) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), and the switch component (5) is suitable for controlling the on / off of the cooling pipeline (2011).
10. A printing device, characterized in that: include: The printing workbench according to any one of claims 1 to 9.