Auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auger conveying type material conveying mechanism capable of lifting and moving, which belongs to the technical field of auger conveying and comprises a bottom support, a storage hopper, an adjusting component, a conveying frame, an auger rod, a driving component and a moving component. A supporting base can reciprocate at the upper end of a bottom support through moving wheels by stretching out and drawing back of an arranged second telescopic air cylinder, then a paving frame can be driven to be close to or away from the storage hopper, and then a conveying frame can be inserted into a storage bin; according to the device, all the arranged auger rods rotate in the same direction at the same time, then excrement in the storage hopper can be conveyed in the direction of the conveying frame, the conveying frame is inserted into the storage bin, then the excrement can enter the storage bin to be evenly spread, and therefore the excrement can be automatically laid in the storage bin.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of auger conveying, and in particular relates to an auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Animal manure refers to fertilizers made from poultry manure and seabird droppings. Poultry manure is the feces and urine of domesticated chickens, ducks, geese, and pigeons. Poultry are omnivorous and consume little water. Compared to livestock manure and urine, poultry manure is higher in nutrients, especially phosphorus. The nitrogen in poultry manure primarily exists as uric acid nitrogen, which easily decomposes into ammonium nitrogen. Therefore, storage measures are crucial to minimize nitrogen volatilization losses. Furthermore, poultry manure can easily spread pests and diseases, so it must be treated harmlessly through drying or composting to reduce the risk of pests and diseases.

[0003] When drying poultry manure, it is necessary to spread the manure on a drying rack and dry it naturally or in a dryer. However, the poultry manure needs to be spread manually on the drying rack, and the drying rack has a multi-layer structure. Manual spreading is extremely troublesome and it is difficult to spread the manure on a drying rack at a higher position. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In order to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when drying poultry manure, the poultry manure needs to be placed on a drying rack and spread out, and dried by natural air or using a dryer, but the poultry manure needs to be spread out on the drying rack manually, and the drying rack has a multi-layer structure, which makes manual spreading extremely troublesome and difficult to spread the manure on a drying rack at a higher position, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.

[0006] The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting and sliding material conveying mechanism with an auger conveying type, comprising a bottom bracket, wherein the upper end of the bottom bracket is detachably connected to a first sliding rail on both sides, and a reinforcing rib is detachably connected between the bottom bracket and the first sliding rail, and a storage hopper is slidably connected between the first sliding rails on both sides, and an adjusting component is installed on the bottom bracket, and the adjusting component adjusts the height of the storage hopper, and the storage hopper is fixedly connected to a conveying frame on the side away from the first sliding rail, and the bottom of the conveying frame passes through, and the internal rotation of the conveying frame is connected to multiple auger rods, and a driving component is installed on one side of the storage hopper, and the driving component causes each auger rod to rotate, and one side of the upper end of the bottom bracket is slidably connected to a supporting base, and a moving component is installed on the bottom bracket, and the moving component causes the supporting base to move at the upper end of the bottom bracket, and a spreading frame is placed on the upper end of the supporting base, and a plurality of storage bins are provided on the spreading frame.

[0007] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the bottom bracket are detachably connected to the second sliding rail, the interior of the second sliding rail is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the outer walls on both sides of the sliding rod are slidably connected to the second sliding blocks, the outer walls of the second sliding blocks are rotatably connected to the return springs, the ends of the return springs on both sides are rotatably connected to the connecting blocks away from the second sliding rails, the connecting blocks are detachably connected to the outer wall of the sealing bottom plate, and the outer walls on both sides of the sliding rod are sleeved with linkage rods.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the storage hopper is fixedly connected to a sealed bottom plate, one side of the sealed bottom plate is fixedly connected to a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected to the first sliding rails on both sides, and each auger rod is located at the upper end of the sealed bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, a bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each auger rod away from the storage hopper, a bearing sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the bearing, and the bearing sleeve is detachably connected to the conveying frame.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first sliding block and a first telescopic cylinder, one side of the bottom bracket is rotatably connected to the base portion of the first telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a second sprocket, a first sprocket, a transmission shaft and a driving chain. The end of the auger rod close to the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is provided with a first sprocket, and multiple first sprockets are connected by a driving chain. The outer wall of the storage hopper is detachably connected to the driving motor, and the rotating end of the driving motor is detachably connected to the second sprocket. The driving chain is connected to the second sprocket. The outer wall of each auger rod away from the storage hopper is sleeved with a bearing, and the outside of the bearing is sleeved with a bearing sleeve, and the bearing sleeve is detachably connected to the conveying frame.

[0012] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a second telescopic cylinder, and moving wheels are detachably connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support base. The moving wheels are clamped on both sides of the upper end of the bottom bracket. The base part of the second telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected between the first sliding rails on both sides, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. By the extension and retraction of the first telescopic cylinder and the adaptive rotation of the base and the telescopic end, the storage hopper can be moved upward or downward. By the extension and retraction of the second telescopic cylinder, the supporting base can be reciprocated on the upper end of the bottom bracket through the moving wheel, thereby driving the spreading frame to approach or move away from the storage hopper, thereby enabling the conveying frame to be inserted into the interior of the storage bin. By the simultaneous rotation of each auger rod in the same direction, the feces inside the storage hopper can be conveyed toward the conveying frame. The conveying frame is inserted into the interior of the storage bin, thereby enabling the feces to enter the interior of the storage bin and be evenly spread, thereby automatically laying the feces inside the storage bin.

[0015] 2. The second sprocket is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and each auger rod is caused to rotate in the same direction at the same time by the driving chain and the first sprocket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a auger-type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage hopper structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auger rod in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing sleeve structure in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support base structure in the utility model.

[0022] The corresponding relationship between the illustration labels and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0023] 100, bottom bracket; 101, first sliding track; 102, reinforcing rib;

[0024] 200, storage hopper; 201, first sliding block; 202, first telescopic cylinder; 203, drive motor; 204, conveying frame; 205, auger rod; 206, first sprocket; 207, transmission shaft; 208, drive chain; 209, bearing; 210, bearing sleeve; 211, second sprocket; 212, sealing bottom plate;

[0025] 300, paving frame; 301, storage bin;

[0026] 400, support base; 401, moving wheel; 402, second telescopic cylinder;

[0027] 500, second sliding track; 501, second sliding block; 502, linkage rod; 503, return spring; 504, sliding rod; 505, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0031] like Figure 1As shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of a material conveying mechanism of an auger conveying type lifting and moving motion in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The material conveying mechanism of the auger conveying type lifting and moving motion in this embodiment includes a bottom bracket 100, and the first sliding rails 101 are detachably connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom bracket 100. Reinforcing ribs 102 are detachably connected between the bottom bracket 100 and the first sliding rails 101. A storage hopper 200 is slidably connected between the first sliding rails 101 on both sides. A support base 400 is provided on the other side of the upper end of the bottom bracket 100, and a spreading frame 300 is placed on the upper end of the support base 400. A plurality of storage bins 301 are provided on the spreading frame 300. In this embodiment, the support base 400 moves with the spreading frame 300 toward the storage hopper 200, so that the feces inside the storage hopper 200 can be evenly spread inside each layer of the storage bin 301.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the storage hopper structure in this embodiment. The bottom of the storage hopper 200 is fixedly connected to a sealing bottom plate 212, and one side of the sealing bottom plate 212 is fixedly connected to a first sliding block 201. The first sliding block 201 is slidingly connected to the first sliding rails 101 on both sides, and one side of the bottom bracket 100 is rotatably connected to the base portion of the first telescopic cylinder 202, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder 202 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first sliding block 201. In this embodiment, the storage hopper 200 can be moved upward or downward by the extension and contraction of the first telescopic cylinder 202 and the adaptive rotation of the base and the telescopic end, and can be adjusted according to the height of the storage bin 301.

[0033] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned first telescopic cylinder 202 and the first sliding block 201 are the adjustment components in this embodiment, and the adjustment components include but are not limited to the first sliding block 201 and the first telescopic cylinder 202. As long as it is a component that can move the storage hopper 200 upward or downward, it can be applied to this embodiment.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, it is in this embodiment Figure 1The structural schematic diagram is enlarged at point A in the middle. The outer walls on both sides of the bottom bracket 100 are detachably connected to the second sliding rails 500, and the interior of the second sliding rails 500 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 504. The outer walls on both sides of the sliding rod 504 are slidably connected to the second sliding blocks 501. The outer walls of the second sliding blocks 501 are rotatably connected to the return springs 503. The return springs 503 on both sides are rotatably connected to the ends away from the second sliding rails 500. The connecting blocks 505 are detachably connected to the outer walls of the sealing bottom plate 212, and the outer walls on both sides of the sliding rod 504 are sleeved with linkage rods 502. In this embodiment, when the storage hopper 200 moves downward, the second sliding blocks 501 on both sides move to both sides and compress the linkage rod 502. When the storage hopper 200 moves upward, the second sliding blocks 501 on both sides move toward each other, thereby making the movement of the storage hopper 200 more stable.

[0035] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the storage hopper 200 is fixedly connected to a conveying frame 204 on one side away from the first sliding track 101. The bottom of the conveying frame 204 is penetrated, and the interior of the conveying frame 204 is rotatably connected to a plurality of auger rods 205. Each auger rod 205 is located at the upper end of the sealing bottom plate 212. The end of the auger rod 205 close to the first sliding block 201 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 207. The transmission shaft 207 is provided with a first sprocket 206. The plurality of first sprockets 206 are connected by a drive chain 208 for transmission. The outer wall of the storage hopper 200 is detachably connected to a drive motor 203. The rotating end of the drive motor 203 is detachably connected to a second sprocket 211. The drive chain 208 is driven by the second sprocket 211. The outer wall of one end of each auger rod 205 away from the storage hopper 200 is sleeved with a bearing 209, and the outer side of the bearing 209 is sleeved with a bearing sleeve 210, and the bearing sleeve 210 is detachably connected to the conveying frame 204. In this embodiment, the second sprocket 211 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 203, and the driving chain 208 and the first sprocket 206 are driven to make each auger rod 205 rotate in the same direction at the same time, so that the feces inside the storage hopper 200 can be transported toward the conveying frame 204, and the conveying frame 204 is inserted into the interior of the storage bin 301, so that the feces can enter the interior of the storage bin 301 and be evenly spread, so that the feces can be automatically laid inside the storage bin 301.

[0036] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned drive motor 203, second sprocket 211, first sprocket 206, transmission shaft 207 and drive chain 208 are the drive components in this embodiment. The drive components include but are not limited to the drive motor 203, second sprocket 211, first sprocket 206, transmission shaft 207 and drive chain 208. As long as it is a component that can make each auger rod 205 rotate in the same direction at the same time, it can be applied to this embodiment.

[0037] like Figure 6As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the support base structure in this embodiment. The four corners of the bottom of the support base 400 are detachably connected with moving wheels 401, and the moving wheels 401 are stuck on both sides of the upper end of the bottom bracket 100. The base part of the second telescopic cylinder 402 is rotatably connected between the first sliding rails 101 on both sides, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 402 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base 400. In this embodiment, the extension and contraction of the second telescopic cylinder 402 can make the support base 400 reciprocate on the upper end of the bottom bracket 100 through the moving wheels 401, thereby driving the spreading frame 300 to approach or move away from the storage hopper 200, thereby enabling the conveying frame 204 to be inserted into the interior of the storage bin 301, and spreading the feces flatly inside the storage bin 301.

[0038] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned second telescopic cylinder 402 is a moving component in this embodiment. The moving component includes but is not limited to the second telescopic cylinder 402. As long as it is a component that can move the support base 400 on the upper end of the bottom bracket 100, it can be applied to this embodiment.

[0039] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, they can make several simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.

Claims

1. A auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism, comprising a bottom bracket (100), first sliding rails (101) detachably connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom bracket (100), and reinforcing ribs (102) detachably connected between the bottom bracket (100) and the first sliding rail (101), characterized in that: A storage hopper (200) is slidably connected between the first sliding rails (101) on both sides, an adjustment component is installed on the bottom bracket (100), and the adjustment component adjusts the height of the storage hopper (200), and a conveying frame (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage hopper (200) away from the first sliding rail (101), and the bottom of the conveying frame (204) is penetrated, and the interior of the conveying frame (204) is rotatably connected to multiple auger rods (205), and a driving component is installed on one side of the storage hopper (200), and the driving component causes each auger rod (205) to rotate, and a support base (400) is slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the bottom bracket (100), and a moving component is installed on the bottom bracket (100), and the moving component causes the support base (400) to move at the upper end of the bottom bracket (100), and a paving frame (300) is placed on the upper end of the support base (400), and a plurality of storage bins (301) are provided on the paving frame (300).

2. The auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the bottom bracket (100) are detachably connected to the second sliding track (500), the interior of the second sliding track (500) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (504), the outer walls on both sides of the sliding rod (504) are slidably connected to the second sliding block (501), the outer wall of the second sliding block (501) is rotatably connected to the return spring (503), the ends of the return springs (503) on both sides are rotatably connected to the connecting blocks (505) away from the second sliding track (500), the connecting blocks (505) are detachably connected to the outer wall of the sealing bottom plate (212), and the outer walls on both sides of the sliding rod (504) are sleeved with the linkage rod (502).

3. The auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the storage hopper (200) is fixedly connected to a sealing bottom plate (212), one side of the sealing bottom plate (212) is fixedly connected to a first sliding block (201), the first sliding block (201) is slidably connected to first sliding rails (101) on both sides, and each auger rod (205) is located at the upper end of the sealing bottom plate (212).

4. The auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A bearing (209) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each auger rod (205) away from the storage hopper (200), and a bearing sleeve (210) is sleeved on the outside of the bearing (209). The bearing sleeve (210) is detachably connected to the conveying frame (204).

5. The auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a first sliding block (201) and a first telescopic cylinder (202); one side of the bottom bracket (100) is rotatably connected to the base portion of the first telescopic cylinder (202); and the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder (202) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first sliding block (201).

6. The auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a drive motor (203), a second sprocket (211), a first sprocket (206), a transmission shaft (207) and a drive chain (208); one end of the auger rod (205) close to the first sliding block (201) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (207); the transmission shaft (207) is provided with a first sprocket (206); a plurality of first sprockets (206) are connected in transmission via the drive chain (208); an outer wall of the storage hopper (200) is detachably connected to the drive motor (203); a rotating end of the drive motor (203) is detachably connected to the second sprocket (211); and the drive chain (208) is connected in transmission to the second sprocket (211).

7. The auger conveying type lifting and moving material conveying mechanism according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a second telescopic cylinder (402), and moving wheels (401) are detachably connected at the four corners of the bottom of the support base (400). The moving wheels (401) are clamped on both sides of the upper end of the bottom bracket (100). The base portion of the second telescopic cylinder (402) is rotatably connected between the first sliding rails (101) on both sides, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder (402) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base (400).

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