Turning and throwing device for multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model provides a turning and throwing device for a multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer, which comprises a plurality of turning and throwing grooves, an inner groove is arranged in the middle of each turning and throwing groove, racks are arranged on the outer edges of the two sides of each inner groove, a movable moving assembly is arranged on the racks, a liftable transverse moving truss is arranged above the moving assemblies, a turning and throwing assembly capable of moving transversely is arranged below the transverse moving truss, and the turning and throwing assemblies are arranged on the turning and throwing grooves. A mixing box is further arranged above the transverse moving truss and used for loading multi-enzyme enzyme mixed liquid, uniform spraying and efficient turning and throwing of the multi-enzyme enzyme mixed liquid can be achieved, the flexibility of the turning and throwing range and depth is improved, the working efficiency and the fertilizer quality are greatly improved, manual intervention is reduced through automatic operation, and the labor intensity of workers is lowered. The uniformity of turning and spraying is ensured, and the production efficiency and the use effect of the multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer are remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a turning and throwing device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] The production and application of organic fertilizers are gaining increasing attention in modern agriculture and environmental protection. As a highly effective biofertilizer, multi-enzyme organic fertilizers can significantly improve soil fertility and crop yields while reducing the use of chemical fertilizers, which is of great significance to environmental protection. In the production of multi-enzyme organic fertilizers, a turning device is a key piece of equipment. Its main function is to regularly stir the fermentation pile to promote uniform mixing and sufficient fermentation.

[0003] In the actual operation process of multi-enzyme organic fertilizer, manual turning and manual spreading of the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture are easily caused to cause uneven turning and concentrated spreading of the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture. Therefore, a device that can sprinkle the mixture while turning is needed to replace manual operations and improve production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a turning and throwing device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer, which solves the problems of low efficiency and uneven mixing of traditional manual turning and throwing.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer, comprising a plurality of turning troughs, an inner trough is provided in the middle of the turning trough, and racks are provided on the outer edges of both sides of the inner trough;

[0006] A movable moving component is provided on the rack, a liftable transverse truss is provided above the moving component, a transversely movable flipping component is provided below the transverse truss, and a mixing box is provided above the transverse truss for loading a multi-enzyme enzyme mixture.

[0007] In the preferred embodiment, the moving assembly includes a translation base, a plurality of translation motors are provided inside the translation base, a translation gear is provided at the output shaft end of the translation motor, the translation gear is engaged with the rack, and the translation motor is used to control the flipping device to move on the rack.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment, hydraulic push rods are provided on both sides of the translation motor, and the top ends of the hydraulic push rods are connected to the transverse truss.

[0009] In the preferred embodiment, a transverse motor is provided on one side of the transverse truss, and a rotatable screw is provided at the output shaft end of the transverse motor, and the screw passes through the transverse truss and is rotatably connected to the other side;

[0010] Guide rods are also provided on both sides of the screw rod.

[0011] In the preferred solution, the turning and throwing assembly comprises a turning and throwing shell, the top end of the turning and throwing shell is provided with a nut seat, the nut seat is rotationally connected with a screw rod, and rotation of the screw rod can control horizontal movement of the turning and throwing assembly.

[0012] The turning and throwing shell is further provided with guide blocks on both sides, and the guide blocks are slidingly connected with guide rods.

[0013] In the preferred solution, the top of the turning and throwing shell is further provided with multiple feeding openings, a pipeline penetrates through the turning and throwing shell below the feeding openings, multiple spraying pipes are further arranged inside the turning and throwing shell, and the spraying pipes are connected in communication with the pipelines of the feeding openings.

[0014] The top of the feeding opening is connected in communication with a mixing box, and the spraying pipes are used for spraying the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture.

[0015] In the preferred solution, one side of the turning and throwing shell is provided with a motor support plate, a turning and throwing motor is arranged below the motor support plate, a speed reducer is arranged on one side of the turning and throwing motor, the turning and throwing motor is drivingly connected with the speed reducer, and a gear is arranged on the output shaft end of the speed reducer.

[0016] In the preferred solution, multiple roller supports are arranged below the turning and throwing shell, a rotatable roller rotating shaft is arranged between the roller supports, and a turning and throwing roller is arranged on the roller rotating shaft.

[0017] One side of the roller rotating shaft is provided with a gear which is engaged with the gear of the speed reducer, and the turning and throwing motor is used for controlling rotation of the turning and throwing roller.

[0018] In the preferred solution, multiple turning and throwing grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer circle of the turning and throwing roller.

[0019] In the preferred solution, the mixing box comprises a box body, multiple mixing motors are arranged inside the box body, multiple turbine blades are arranged on the output shaft end of the mixing motor, and the mixing motor is used for keeping uniformity of the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture inside the mixing box.

[0020] The turning and throwing device for the multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer has the following beneficial effects: uniform spraying and efficient turning and throwing of the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture can be realized, the flexibility of turning and throwing range and depth is improved, the working efficiency and the fertilizer quality are greatly improved, manual intervention is reduced through automatic operation, the uniformity of turning and throwing and spraying is ensured, and the production efficiency and the use effect of the multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer are significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings and examples:

[0022] Figure 1 is the axial side view of the turning and throwing device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the top view of the turning and throwing device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the turning and throwing device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the moving assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a layout schematic view of the hydraulic ejector rod of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 is an axial side view of the turning and throwing assembly of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the turning and throwing assembly of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 is an axial side view of the turning and throwing assembly below the utility model;

[0030] In the figure: turning and throwing groove 1; inner groove 101; rack 102; moving assembly 2; translation base 201; transverse truss 202; guide rod 203; screw rod 204; transverse motor 205; translation motor 206; translation gear 207; hydraulic ejector rod 208; turning and throwing assembly 3; turning and throwing machine shell 301; guide block 302; nut seat 303; roller support 304; turning and throwing wheel 305; feeding port 306; motor support plate 307; turning motor 308; speed reducer 309; turning groove 310; spray pipe 311; roller shaft 312; mixing box 4; mixing motor 401. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Example 1

[0032] As Figures 1-8 shown, a kind of for multiple-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer turning and throwing device, including multiple turning and throwing groove 1, the middle of turning and throwing groove 1 is equipped with inner groove 101, the two sides of inner groove 101 are equipped with rack 102;

[0033] Rack 102 is equipped with movable moving assembly 2, the upper side of moving assembly 2 is equipped with liftable transverse truss 202, the lower side of transverse truss 202 is equipped with transverse turning and throwing assembly 3, the upper side of transverse truss 202 is also equipped with mixing box 4, and mixing box 4 is used to load multiple-enzyme enzyme mixed solution.

[0034] In preferred scheme, moving assembly 2 includes translation base 201, the inside of translation base 201 is equipped with multiple translation motor 206, the output shaft end of translation motor 206 is equipped with translation gear 207, translation gear 207 is engaged with rack 102, and translation motor 206 is used to control the movement of turning and throwing device on rack 102.

[0035] In the preferred embodiment, the two sides of the translation motor 206 are provided with hydraulic jacks 208, the top end of the hydraulic jacks 208 is connected with the transverse truss 202.

[0036] In the preferred embodiment, one side of the transverse truss 202 is provided with a transverse motor 205, the output shaft end of the transverse motor 205 is provided with a rotatable lead screw 204, the lead screw 204 is transversely connected with the other side of the transverse truss 202;

[0037] The two sides of the lead screw 204 are also provided with guide rods 203.

[0038] In the preferred embodiment, the turning and throwing assembly 3 includes a turning and throwing machine shell 301, the top end of the turning and throwing machine shell 301 is provided with a nut seat 303, the nut seat 303 is rotatably connected with the lead screw 204, and the rotation of the lead screw 204 can control the transverse movement of the turning and throwing assembly 3;

[0039] The two sides of the turning and throwing machine shell 301 are also provided with guide blocks 302, which are slidingly connected with the guide rods 203.

[0040] In the preferred embodiment, the top of the turning and throwing machine shell 301 is also provided with a plurality of feeding ports 306, the lower part of the feeding port 306 is provided with a pipeline penetrating through the turning and throwing machine shell 301, and a plurality of spray pipes 311 are also arranged inside the turning and throwing machine shell 301, the spray pipes 311 are connected with the pipeline of the feeding port 306;

[0041] The top of the feeding port 306 is connected with the mixing box 4, and the spray pipes 311 are used for spraying the multi-enzyme enzyme mixed solution.

[0042] In the preferred embodiment, one side of the turning and throwing machine shell 301 is provided with a motor support plate 307, the lower part of the motor support plate 307 is provided with a turning and throwing motor 308, one side of the turning and throwing motor 308 is provided with a speed reducer 309, the turning and throwing motor 308 is drivingly connected with the speed reducer 309, and the output shaft end of the speed reducer 309 is provided with a gear.

[0043] In the preferred embodiment, a plurality of roller supports 304 are arranged below the turning and throwing machine shell 301, a rotatable roller shaft 312 is arranged between the roller supports 304, and a turning and throwing wheel 305 is arranged on the roller shaft 312;

[0044] One side of the roller shaft 312 is provided with a gear which is engaged with the gear of the speed reducer 309, and the turning and throwing motor 308 is used for controlling the rotation of the turning and throwing wheel 305.

[0045] In the preferred embodiment, a plurality of turning and throwing grooves 310 are uniformly arranged on the outer circle of the turning and throwing wheel 305.

[0046] In the preferred embodiment, the mixing box 4 includes a box body, a plurality of mixing motors 401 are arranged inside the box body, a plurality of turbine blades are arranged on the output shaft end of the mixing motor 401, and the mixing motor 401 is used for maintaining the uniformity of the multi-enzyme enzyme mixed solution inside the mixing box 4.

[0047] The specific working process of a turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer is as follows:

[0048] First, the translation motor 206 within the translation base 201 is activated. A translation gear 207 is mounted on the output shaft of the translation motor 206, which meshes with the rack 102. The translation motor 206 drives the translation gear 207 along the rack 102, thereby causing the entire moving assembly 2 to move horizontally within the flipping trough 1. Hydraulic jacks 208 are mounted on either side of the translation motor 206. The top ends of the hydraulic jacks 208 are connected to the transverse truss 202. By controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic jacks 208, the transverse truss 202 can be raised or lowered, thereby adjusting the height of the flipping assembly 3 to accommodate different flipping depths.

[0049] A traverse motor 205 is mounted on one side of the traverse truss 202. A rotatable screw 204 is mounted on the output shaft of the traverse motor 205. The screw 204 traverses the traverse truss 202 and is pivotally connected to the other side. Guide rods 203 are also mounted on either side of the screw 204. Activating the traverse motor 205 causes the screw 204 to rotate, driving the flip assembly 3 to move laterally along the traverse truss 202. A nut seat 303 is mounted at the top of the flip assembly 3, which is pivotally connected to the screw 204 to ensure smooth movement of the flip assembly 3. Guide blocks 302 are also mounted on either side of the flip housing 301. These guide blocks 302 are slidably connected to the guide rods 203, further ensuring the stability and accuracy of the flip assembly 3.

[0050] Next, the mixing box 4 is located above the transverse truss 202 , and is provided with multiple mixing motors 401 inside. The output shaft end of the mixing motor 401 is provided with multiple turbine blades for maintaining the uniformity of the multi-enzyme mixture inside the mixing box 4 .

[0051] The mixing box 4 is connected to the spray pipe 311 inside the turning machine housing 301 through the feed port 306. After the spray system is activated, the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture enters the pipe through the feed port 306 and is eventually evenly sprayed out from the spray pipe 311, covering the turning material. This process is synchronized with the rotation of the turning wheel 305. That is, as the turning wheel 305 rotates, the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture is evenly sprayed out from the spray pipe 311, ensuring that the mixture is fully mixed with the fermented material, thereby improving the quality and production efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0052] The side of the turning and throwing machine shell 301 is provided with a motor support plate 307, the lower side of the motor support plate 307 is provided with a turning and throwing motor 308, the side of the turning and throwing motor 308 is provided with a speed reducer 309, the turning and throwing motor 308 is in transmission connection with the speed reducer 309, and the output shaft end of the speed reducer 309 is provided with a gear. The lower side of the turning and throwing machine shell 301 is provided with a plurality of roller supports 304, the roller supports 304 are provided with rotatable roller rotating shafts 312, and the roller rotating shafts 312 are provided with turning and throwing wheels 305. The side of the roller rotating shaft 312 is provided with a gear in meshing connection with the gear of the speed reducer 309.

[0053] The turning and throwing motor 308 is started, the roller rotating shaft 312 and the turning and throwing wheel 305 are rotated through the transmission of the speed reducer 309. The outer circle of the turning and throwing wheel 305 is uniformly provided with a plurality of turning and throwing grooves 310, the turning and throwing grooves 310 can turn up the material in the rotating process, and the uniform turning and throwing is realized. In the whole process, the translation motor 206 of the moving assembly 2 and the horizontal moving motor 205 of the horizontal moving truss 202 work cooperatively, the turning and throwing assembly 3 moves horizontally and transversely on the turning and throwing groove 1, and the material of the whole fermentation pile can be uniformly turned and thrown and sprayed. In this way, the multi-enzyme enzyme mixed solution can be uniformly distributed in the material, the full mixing and fermentation of the material are promoted, and the quality and production efficiency of the organic fertilizer are improved.

[0054] The above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred technical scheme of the present application, and should not be regarded as a limitation of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application should be the technical scheme recorded in the claims, including the equivalent replacement scheme of the technical features in the technical scheme recorded in the claims. That is, the equivalent replacement improvement in this range is also within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer, characterized by: It comprises a plurality of flipping grooves (1), wherein an inner groove (101) is provided in the middle of the flipping groove (1), and racks (102) are provided on the outer edges of both sides of the inner groove (101); A movable moving assembly (2) is provided on the rack (102), a liftable transverse truss (202) is provided above the moving assembly (2), a transversely movable flip assembly (3) is provided below the transverse truss (202), and a mixing box (4) is provided above the transverse truss (202), and the mixing box (4) is used to load a multi-enzyme enzyme mixture.

2. A turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) comprises a translation base (201), a plurality of translation motors (206) are provided inside the translation base (201), a translation gear (207) is provided at the output shaft end of the translation motor (206), the translation gear (207) is meshed with the rack (102), and the translation motor (206) is used to control the flipping device to move on the rack (102).

3. A turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: Hydraulic push rods (208) are provided on both sides of the translation motor (206), and the top ends of the hydraulic push rods (208) are connected to the transverse truss (202).

4. A turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse motor (205) is provided on one side of the transverse truss (202), and a rotatable screw rod (204) is provided on the output shaft end of the transverse motor (205), and the screw rod (204) crosses the transverse truss (202) and is rotatably connected to the other side; Guide rods (203) are also provided on both sides of the screw rod (204).

5. The turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (3) includes a flipping housing (301), a nut seat (303) is provided at the top of the flipping housing (301), the nut seat (303) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (204), and the rotation of the screw rod (204) can control the lateral movement of the flipping assembly (3); Guide blocks (302) are further provided on both sides of the flipping machine housing (301), and the guide blocks (302) are slidably connected to the guide rods (203).

6. A turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the flipping machine housing (301) is provided with a plurality of feeding ports (306), and a pipe is provided below the feeding ports (306) and penetrates the flipping machine housing (301). A plurality of spray pipes (311) are provided inside the flipping machine housing (301), and the spray pipes (311) are connected to the pipes of the feeding ports (306); The top of the feeding port (306) is connected to the mixing box (4), and the spray pipe (311) is used to spray the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture.

7. A turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor support plate (307) is provided on one side of the flipping machine housing (301), a flipping motor (308) is provided below the motor support plate (307), a reducer (309) is provided on one side of the flipping motor (308), the flipping motor (308) is transmission-connected to the reducer (309), and a gear is provided at the output shaft end of the reducer (309).

8. A turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of roller supports (304) are provided below the flipping machine housing (301), a rotatable roller shaft (312) is provided between the roller supports (304), and a flipping wheel (305) is provided on the roller shaft (312); A gear is provided on one side of the roller shaft (312) and meshes with the gear of the speed reducer (309). The turning motor (308) is used to control the rotation of the turning wheel (305).

9. A turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of material turning grooves (310) are evenly distributed on the outer circle of the turning wheel (305).

10. The turning device for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing box (4) comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of mixing motors (401) are provided inside the box body, and a plurality of turbine blades are provided at the output shaft end of the mixing motor (401). The mixing motor (401) is used to maintain the uniformity of the multi-enzyme enzyme mixture inside the mixing box (4).

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