Accurate grouting flow control mechanism

The combination of a variable frequency speed-regulated three-phase asynchronous motor and a flow controller solves the problem of inaccurate flow control in traditional grouting equipment, achieves stability in grouting flow and efficient heat dissipation of the motor, and improves construction quality and efficiency.

CN223447184UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422803240.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional grouting equipment is unable to achieve real-time monitoring and precise control of slurry flow, resulting in uneven injection, affecting construction quality and efficiency, especially in projects with high precision requirements.

Method used

A variable frequency speed-regulated three-phase asynchronous motor and a flow controller are used, combined with a serpentine cooling pipe for heat dissipation. The automation system achieves precise flow control and stable motor operation. The frequency converter is used to adjust the motor frequency and speed, and the coolant circulation is used for heat dissipation to ensure the stability and efficiency of the grouting flow.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise control of grouting flow, improves construction quality and efficiency, ensures efficient and stable operation of the motor, and meets high-precision construction needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grouting, and discloses an accurate grouting flow control mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a grouting assembly, a control assembly and a first heat dissipation assembly are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the grouting assembly comprises a grouting pump, the bottom of the grouting pump is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of the grouting pump, and a second heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the other side of the grouting pump. The driving assembly comprises a variable-frequency and variable-speed three-phase asynchronous motor, the bottom of the variable-frequency and variable-speed three-phase asynchronous motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the output end of the variable-frequency and variable-speed three-phase asynchronous motor is fixedly connected to one side of the grouting pump. According to the utility model, through the control of the frequency converter, the accurate flow control of the grouting slurry is realized, compared with the traditional grouting equipment, the novel function of accurate flow control is realized, the use performance is better, the rotating speed and the power of the motor can be adjusted according to the actual requirement through the frequency conversion speed regulation technology, and the efficient and energy-saving effects are realized.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to grouting technical field especially relates to a kind of accurate grouting flow control mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grouting technology is widely used in civil engineering, tunnel construction, foundation reinforcement, geological engineering and other fields. By injecting grout into soil or rock, the bearing capacity of the foundation can be improved, leakage can be reduced, and soil properties can be improved. Effective grouting flow control is crucial to ensure project quality and construction safety. During grouting, the stability and adjustability of the flow directly affect the distribution of grout, the solidification effect and the overall construction effect.

[0003] In traditional grouting equipment, the control of grout flow mainly relies on manual adjustment of valves or simple mechanical devices, which cannot monitor and adjust the flow in real time, resulting in uneven grout injection and affecting construction quality and efficiency. Especially in some projects with high requirements for grout flow, such as tunnel construction and underground waterproof engineering, traditional equipment cannot meet the needs of high precision and high reliability.

[0004] Therefore, an accurate grouting flow control mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an accurate grouting flow control mechanism to improve the problem of being unable to accurately control the flow and the motor not being cooled in time during work.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an accurate grouting flow control mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom plate top is provided with grouting assembly, control assembly and heat dissipation assembly one;

[0007] The grouting assembly includes a grouting pump, the grouting pump bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the grouting pump side is provided with a driving assembly.

[0008] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The driving assembly includes a variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor, the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor output is fixedly connected to the grouting pump side.

[0010] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The heat dissipation assembly one includes a serpentine pipe, the serpentine pipe is sleeved on the outside of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor, one end of the serpentine pipe is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a hose on the outside, a water pump is fixedly connected on the top of the bottom plate, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected on the one end of the hose away from the water storage tank, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected on the one end of the serpentine pipe away from the water storage tank.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The control assembly includes a flow controller, and the flow controller is provided with a heat dissipation assembly two on the top.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The heat dissipation assembly two includes a plurality of heat dissipation fans, and the heat dissipation fans are fixedly connected on the top of the flow controller.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The flow controller is electrically connected with the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor, and the inside of the serpentine pipe is closely attached to the outside of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe on the top, and the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a valve one on the outside.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe on the bottom, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a valve two on the outside.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1、 the utility model discloses, through the control of frequency converter, realize the flow accurate control of grouting slurry, compared with traditional grouting equipment, possess the new function of flow accurate control, and the use performance is better, and the variable frequency speed regulation technology can also adjust the speed and power of motor according to actual needs, realizes the effect of high -efficient energy -conserving, through adopting automatic control system, easy operation, easy to start.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, a serpentine cooling tube is installed on the outside of the variable-frequency, speed-regulated three-phase asynchronous motor to cool it. During operation, a water pump pumps cooling water from the water tank into the serpentine tube, where it circulates. This cooling water promptly removes heat generated by the motor during operation, ensuring excellent performance and stability. This effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the variable-frequency, speed-regulated three-phase asynchronous motor, ensuring its efficient and stable operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereoscopic diagram of a precise grouting flow control mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a first-perspective stereoscopic diagram of a precise grouting flow control mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Base plate; 2. Grouting pump; 3. Variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor; 4. Serpentine pipe; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Flow controller; 7. Cooling fan; 8. Valve 1; 9. Valve 2; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Hose; 12. Water pump; 13. Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a precise grouting flow control mechanism, comprising a base plate 1, a grouting component, a control component and a heat dissipation component are arranged on the top of the base plate 1;

[0032] The grouting assembly comprises a grouting pump 2 fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate 1, and a drive assembly arranged at one side of the grouting pump 2. The drive assembly comprises a variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 is fixedly connected at one side of the grouting pump 2. The grouting system module mainly comprises the grouting pump 2, a flow controller 6 and a grout storage barrel. The grouting pump 2 is responsible for pumping grout from the grout storage barrel and injecting it into the target area; the flow controller 6 is used to adjust the speed of the grouting pump 2, so as to realize accurate control of the grouting flow; and the grout storage barrel is used to store the grout to be injected. The flow controller 6 is the core part of the grouting system, which mainly comprises a frequency converter, a controller and a sensor. The flow controller 6 adjusts the frequency of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 to change the speed thereof, and then adjusts the speed of the grouting pump 2. The flow controller 6 accurately controls the frequency converter according to the preset grouting flow and the real-time feedback grouting flow information of the sensor, so as to ensure the stability of the grouting flow.

[0033] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 3 The heat dissipation assembly one comprises a coiled pipe 4, the coiled pipe 4 is sleeved on the outside of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3, one end of the coiled pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 5, the outside of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a hose 11, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 12, the output end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected at the end of the hose 11 away from the water storage tank 5, the input end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected at the end of the coiled pipe 4 away from the water storage tank 5, the water storage tank 5 is used to store the cooling liquid, the design of the water storage tank 5 can achieve heat preservation and leakage prevention and other functions, so as to ensure the effective use of the cooling liquid, the hose 11 is used to connect the water storage tank 5 and the water pump 12, forms part of the cooling liquid circulation path, so that the cooling liquid can flow between the water storage tank 5 and the coiled pipe 4, realizes effective cooling circulation, and the water pump 12 is the power source for the circulation of the cooling liquid in the coiled pipe 4.

[0034] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 3 The control assembly comprises the flow controller 6, and the top of the flow controller 6 is provided with a heat dissipation assembly two. The heat dissipation assembly two comprises a plurality of heat dissipation fans 7 fixedly connected at the top of the flow controller 6. The flow controller 6 is used to adjust the frequency of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 to change the speed thereof, and then adjust the speed of the grouting pump 2. The heat dissipation fans 7 are used to dissipate heat of the flow controller 6, so as to ensure the high efficiency of the work.

[0035] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 3The flow controller 6 is electrically connected with the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3, the inner side of the serpentine pipe 4 is close to the outer side of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3, the serpentine pipe 4 is used for bearing the cooling liquid inside, thereby taking away the heat generated by the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 during operation, and ensuring the good working performance and stability of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3.

[0036] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The top of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 10, the outer side of the water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a valve 8, the water inlet pipe 10 is used for injecting the cooling liquid into the inside of the water storage tank 5, and the valve 8 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe 10.

[0037] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 13, the outer side of the water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a valve 9, the water outlet pipe 13 is used for discharging the cooling water in the water storage tank 5, and the valve 9 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe 13.

[0038] Working principle: the flow controller 6, variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 and grouting pump 2 are connected. In the test, when the grouting flow needs to be changed, the operator can adjust the parameters of the flow controller 6 (such as adjusting the proportional, integral and differential coefficients in the PID controller), or directly set the target flow value. The flow controller 6 will send a control signal to the flow frequency converter according to the set requirements, and the frequency of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 can be adjusted in real time through the flow frequency converter, so that the frequency of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 can be adjusted from 5-50Hz, and the speed of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 is adjusted, the grouting flow range of 1.07-8.45L / min is realized, and finally the control of the output flow of the grouting pump 2 is realized. For example, when the grouting flow needs to be increased from a lower flow to a higher flow, the flow controller 6 will send a signal to the frequency converter to increase the output frequency, which will increase the speed of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3, and when the motor speed increases, the plunger movement speed of the grouting pump 2 or the rotation speed of the impeller increases (depending on the type of grouting pump 2), so that the amount of slurry output per unit time increases, thereby realizing the grouting flow range of 1.07-8.45L / min. At the same time, the stopwatch is used to measure the grouting amount of 1min as the standard grouting flow, and the slurry flow of 1min at the rated power is used as the standard for constant flow grouting. This means that during the grouting process, the grouting pump 2 outputs a constant amount of slurry per minute by adjusting the frequency of the flow controller 6, realizing constant flow grouting. When the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3 is working, the motor is cooled by installing the serpentine pipe 4 on the outside, and during operation, the water pump 12 will deliver the cooling water in the water storage tank 5 to the inside of the serpentine pipe 4, and then return to the inside of the water storage tank 5 from the other end of the serpentine pipe 4, forming a circulating flow. In this way, the cooling water can timely take away the heat generated by the motor during work, thereby ensuring its good working performance and stability. Effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor 3, and ensure its efficient and stable operation.

[0039] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A precise grouting flow control mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a grouting component, a control component and a heat dissipation component; The grouting assembly comprises a grouting pump (2), the bottom of the grouting pump (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a drive assembly is provided on one side of the grouting pump (2).

2. A precise grouting flow control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a variable frequency speed regulating three-phase asynchronous motor (3), the bottom of the variable frequency speed regulating three-phase asynchronous motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the output end of the variable frequency speed regulating three-phase asynchronous motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the grouting pump (2).

3. A precise grouting flow control mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component 1 includes a serpentine tube (4), the inner side of the serpentine tube (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the variable frequency speed regulation three-phase asynchronous motor (3), one end of the serpentine tube (4) is fixedly connected to a water tank (5), the outer side of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a hose (11), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (12), the output end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the hose (11) away from the water tank (5), and the input end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the serpentine tube (4) away from the water tank (5).

4. A precise grouting flow control mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control component comprises a flow controller (6), and a second heat dissipation component is provided on the top of the flow controller (6).

5. A precise grouting flow control mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second heat dissipation component comprises a plurality of heat dissipation fans (7), and the heat dissipation fans (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the flow controller (6).

6. A precise grouting flow control mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flow controller (6) is electrically connected to the variable frequency speed regulating three-phase asynchronous motor (3), and the inner side of the serpentine tube (4) is in close contact with the outer side of the variable frequency speed regulating three-phase asynchronous motor (3).

7. The precise grouting flow control mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (10), and the outside of the water inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a valve 1 (8).

8. The precise grouting flow control mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the bottom of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (13), and the outer side of the water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a second valve (9).