Organic fertilizer drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer drying device which comprises a base plate, two air heaters are installed on the base plate, two supporting arms a and two supporting arms b are arranged at the two ends of the base plate respectively, and vibration assemblies are connected to the supporting arms a and the supporting arms b. According to the organic fertilizer drying device, under the vibration of the vibration motor, the vibration groove can vibrate under the support of the vibration support, organic fertilizer particles to be dried in the vibration groove are vibrated and spread flatly, the whole vibration groove is full of the organic fertilizer particles, and then the organic fertilizer particles vibrating in the vibration groove can be dried under hot air blown out by the hot air blower; the problems that when an existing drying roller is used for drying organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is always accumulated at the bottom of the drying roller, and the drying quality and the drying effect are poor are solved. Meanwhile, when drying is completed and organic fertilizer particles need to be poured out, the organic fertilizer particles can be poured out by controlling an oil cylinder to lift a supporting frame and opening a material blocking plate through an electric cylinder, and convenience and high efficiency are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drying equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of organic fertilizer drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to the substance that is rich in organic matter and is transformed by microorganism, which is derived from plant and animal residues, and can provide the nutrient elements required for plant growth, improve soil structure and fertility, promote soil microbial activity, and improve crop yield and quality.

[0003] Currently, organic fertilizer needs to be dried after granulation in a granulator, mainly for the following reasons:

[0004] (1) reduce moisture content, freshly produced organic fertilizer usually contains high moisture, which is not conducive to storage and is prone to nutrient loss. Drying can reduce moisture content, making it more suitable for long-term storage. (2) improve stability, high-moisture organic fertilizer is prone to biochemical changes during storage, which may generate heat and harmful gases, resulting in reduced fertilizer efficiency or even harmful substances. Dried organic fertilizer is more stable and less likely to change. (3) facilitate transportation, high-moisture organic fertilizer is heavy and bulky, making it difficult to transport. Dried organic fertilizer is lighter and smaller, making it easier to package and transport. (4) improve application effect, dried organic fertilizer applied to soil is more easily absorbed by plants, allowing it to work faster and promote crop growth.

[0005] However, most current drying of organic fertilizer uses drying drums, and when using drying drums, organic fertilizer always accumulates at the bottom of the drying drum, which cannot evenly dry the organic fertilizer, reducing the drying effect and quality of the organic fertilizer. SUMMARY

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the present utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device to solve the problem of uneven drying of organic fertilizer, which reduces the drying effect and quality of the organic fertilizer.

[0007] In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device, including base plate, two hot -blast machines are installed on the base plate, two support arms a and two support arms b are arranged at both ends of the base plate respectively, vibration subassembly is connected on support arm a and support arm b, vibration subassembly includes support frame, one end of support frame is hinged with support arm a, the other end side of support frame is placed on the upper end of support arm b, the telescopic rod end of oil cylinder is hinged in the U shape beam middle of support pipe, the fixed end of oil cylinder is hinged on base plate, vibration trough is connected through four vibration supports above support frame, vibration motor is installed on both sides of vibration trough, one end of vibration trough is provided with discharging assembly.

[0008] Further, the discharging assembly includes a fixed ear arranged at one end of the vibration trough, a blocking plate is rotatably arranged between the fixed ears, a connecting ear a is arranged at the upper end of the middle of the blocking plate, a support plate is arranged at the upper end of the blocking plate close to the vibration trough, a connecting ear b is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle of the support plate, and the two ends of the oil cylinder are respectively hinged to the connecting ear a and the connecting ear b.

[0009] Further, the upper end of the support arm b is provided with a U-shaped groove for placing the other end side of the support frame, and a rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the U-shaped groove.

[0010] Further, a baffle is arranged on the base plate, and the upper end of the baffle is in close contact with the outer side of the support frame.

[0011] Further, a sealing shell is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, and the lower end of the sealing shell is in contact with the upper end of the baffle.

[0012] Further, a ventilation hole is arranged on the bottom plate of the vibration trough.

[0013] Further, an openable feeding port is arranged at the top of the sealing shell, and a discharging port is arranged at one end of the sealing shell close to the discharging assembly.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] 1. The organic fertilizer drying device is vibrated on the vibration support under the vibration of the vibration motor, the organic fertilizer particles in the vibration trough are vibrated and leveled, and the entire vibration trough is covered, and then the hot air blown by the hot -blast machine can dry the vibrated organic fertilizer particles in the vibration trough, which overcomes the problem that the organic fertilizer is always accumulated at the bottom of the drying drum when the existing drying drum dries the organic fertilizer, resulting in poor drying quality and drying effect.

[0016] 2、The kind of organic fertilizer drying device, when organic fertilizer particles need to be poured after drying, the pouring of organic fertilizer particles can be completed by controlling the oil cylinder to lift the support frame and opening the blocking plate by the electric cylinder, which is convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structure schematic view of the utility model Figure One ;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic view of the utility model Figure Two ;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the A place enlarged schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the base plate, support arm a, support arm b and hot air blower connecting structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the B place enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 5 ;

[0023] In the drawing: 1, base plate; 2, hot air blower; 3, support arm a; 4, support arm b; 401, U-shaped groove; 402, rubber surface layer; 5, vibration assembly; 501, support frame; 5011, U-shaped beam; 502, oil cylinder; 503, vibration support; 504, vibration groove; 5041, air hole; 505, discharging assembly; 5051, fixed lug; 5052, blocking plate; 5053, connecting lug a; 5054, support plate; 5055, connecting lug b, 5056, electric cylinder; 506, vibration motor; 6, baffle; 7, sealing shell; 701, feed inlet; 702, discharge port; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device, including base plate 1, two hot -blast machines 2 are installed on base plate 1, two support arms a 3 and two support arms b 4 are arranged respectively in the both ends of base plate 1, and the vibration subassembly 5 is connected on support arm a 3 and support arm b 4, vibration subassembly 5 includes support frame 501, one end of support frame 501 is hinged with support arm a 3, and the other end side of support frame 501 is placed on the upper end of support arm b 4, the telescopic rod end of oil cylinder 502 is hinged in the middle of the U-shaped beam 5011 of support tube 501, and the fixed end of oil cylinder 502 is hinged on base plate 1, and the vibration trough 504 is connected with four vibration supports 503 above support frame 501, vibration motor 506 is installed on the both sides of vibration trough 504, and one end of vibration trough 504 is provided with discharging assembly 505.

[0026] Wherein, the discharging assembly 505 includes a fixed lug 5051 arranged at one end of the vibration trough 504, a blocking plate 5052 rotatably arranged between the fixed lug 5051, a connecting lug a 5053 arranged at the middle upper end of the blocking plate 5052, a support plate 5054 arranged at the upper end of the vibration trough 504 close to the blocking plate 5052, a connecting lug b 5055 fixedly connected to the middle upper surface of the support plate 5054, and the two ends of an electric cylinder 5056 are hingedly connected to the connecting lug a 5053 and the connecting lug b 5054 respectively.

[0027] Wherein, the upper end of the support arm b 4 is provided with a U-shaped groove 401 for placing the other end side of the support frame 501, and a rubber layer 402 is arranged on the surface of the U-shaped groove 401.

[0028] Wherein, the base plate 1 is provided with a baffle 6, and the upper end of the baffle 6 is in close contact with the outer side of the support frame 501.

[0029] Wherein, the upper end of the support frame 501 is provided with a sealing shell 7, and the lower end of the sealing shell 7 is in contact with the upper end of the baffle 6.

[0030] Wherein, the bottom plate of the vibration trough 504 is provided with a ventilation hole 5041.

[0031] Wherein, the top of the sealing shell 7 is provided with an openable feeding port 701, and the end of the sealing shell 7 close to the discharging assembly 505 is provided with a discharging port 702.

[0032] It should be noted that the discharging port 702 can be semi-plugged to facilitate the discharge of the airflow with water vapor in the sealing shell 7, and the plug can be removed when pouring the dried organic fertilizer particles.

[0033] Working principle: Before work, open the feed port 701 first, pour the organic fertilizer particles to be dried into the vibration trough 504 through the feed port 701, and then close the feed port 701, and then start the vibration motor 506 and the hot air blower 2. The vibration motor 506 will drive the vibration trough 504 to vibrate on the four vibration supports 503, and the organic fertilizer particles poured on the vibration trough 504 will be vibrated to cover and flatten the entire bottom of the vibration trough 504. At the same time, the hot air generated by the hot air blower 2 will pass through the vents 5041 of the vibration trough 504 through the organic fertilizer particles moving due to vibration in the vibration trough 504, and dry the moisture of the organic fertilizer particles.

[0034] After the drying of the organic fertilizer particles is completed, the oil cylinder 502 is started, and the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder 502 is extended, which will lift the support frame 501 upward along the hinge point between the support arm a3 and the support frame 501, and then the electric cylinder 5056 will contract, pulling the connecting ear a5053 on the blocking plate 5052, so that the lower end of the blocking plate 5052 will flip upward. At this time, the dried organic fertilizer particles in the vibration trough 504 will fall from the discharge port 702 until all the organic fertilizer particles in the vibration trough 504 are released, and the support frame 501 is reset, thereby completing the drying of the organic fertilizer particles.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer drying device, comprising a base plate (1), on which two hot air blowers (2) are mounted, characterized in that: Two support arms a (3) and two support arms b (4) are respectively provided at both ends of the base plate (1), and a vibration assembly (5) is connected to the support arms a (3) and the support arms b (4); The vibration assembly (5) comprises a support frame (501), one end of the support frame (501) is hinged to the support arm a (3), the other end of the support frame (501) is placed on the upper end of the support arm b (4), the telescopic rod end of the oil cylinder (502) is hinged in the middle of the U-shaped beam (5011) of the support frame (501), the fixed end of the oil cylinder (502) is hinged to the base plate (1), a vibration trough (504) is connected to the top of the support frame (501) through four vibration supports (503), vibration motors (506) are installed on both sides of the vibration trough (504), and a discharge assembly (505) is provided at one end of the vibration trough (504).

2. A kind of organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (505) includes a fixed ear (5051) arranged at one end of the vibration trough (504), a material blocking plate (5052) is rotatably arranged between the fixed ears (5051), a connecting ear a (5053) is arranged at the middle upper end of the material blocking plate (5052), a support plate (5054) is arranged at the upper end of the vibration trough (504) close to the material blocking plate (5052), a connecting ear b (5055) is fixedly connected to the middle upper surface of the support plate (5054), and the connecting ear a (5053) and the connecting ear b (5055) are respectively hinged to the two ends of the electric cylinder (5056).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The upper end of the support arm b (4) is provided with a U-shaped groove (401) for placing the side edge of the other end of the support frame (501), and the surface of the U-shaped groove (401) is provided with a rubber layer (402).

4. A kind of organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: A baffle (6) is mounted on the base plate (1), and the upper end of the baffle (6) is in close contact with the outer side of the support frame (501).

5. A kind of organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: A sealing shell (7) is provided at the upper end of the support frame (501), and the lower end of the sealing shell (7) is in contact with the upper end of the baffle (6).

6. A kind of organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: A vent hole (5041) is provided on the bottom plate of the vibration trough (504).

7. A kind of organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: An openable feed port (701) is provided at the top of the sealing shell (7), and a discharge port (702) is provided at one end of the sealing shell (7) close to the discharge assembly (505).

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