Drying device for wheat seed cultivation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wheat seed cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a wheat seed cultivation drying device which comprises a wheat seed drying bin, a conveying bin is fixedly mounted at the top of the wheat seed drying bin, and a storage box is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying bin. The right side of the storage box, the right side of the conveying bin and the right side of the wheat seed drying bin are fixedly provided with the same functional box, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the functional box, and a conveying mechanism is arranged between the motor and the conveying bin. The same partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the wheat seed drying bin, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the wheat seed drying bin, a dredging mechanism is arranged between the functional box and the storage box, and the same discharging opening is formed between the storage box and the conveying bin. The wheat seed drying device is reasonable in design, by arranging the conveying mechanism and the stirring mechanism, the purpose of fully drying wheat in the wheat seed drying bin through the heating plate can be achieved, and the purpose of improving the drying efficiency can be achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of wheat seed cultivation equipment, and in particular to a drying device for wheat seed cultivation. BACKGROUND

[0002] When wheat seeds are cultivated, the wheat seeds need to be dried.

[0003] At present, a drying device for wheat seed cultivation disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN219199831U comprises a tank body, a drying mechanism arranged on the tank body, a stirring mechanism arranged on the tank body, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the tank body and used for cleaning dust attached to the inner wall of the tank body. The drying device for wheat seed cultivation has the advantages that the cleaning mechanism can clean the dust attached to the inner wall of the tank body, the operation is simple, time and labor are saved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. When another batch of wheat seeds is dried, the degree of pollution of the wheat seeds is reduced, the quality of the wheat seeds is improved, the device has the advantage that the dust can be conveniently cleaned, use is facilitated, and the problem that the seed drying oven for the wheat variety cultivation cannot stir the wheat seeds when another batch of wheat seeds is dried, the drying box vibrates with the motor, the dust on the inner wall of the drying box falls, the degree of pollution of the wheat seeds is increased, and the quality of the wheat seeds is affected is solved.

[0004] In actual use, it is found that the existing device cannot uniformly convey the wheat seeds when the wheat seeds are dried, the wheat seeds are not sufficiently dried, the drying time is increased, and the drying efficiency is affected. Therefore, the present application provides a drying device for wheat seed cultivation to solve the above problems. Content of the utility model

[0005] The application aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the wheat seeds are not sufficiently dried, the drying time is increased, and the drying efficiency is affected, and provides a drying device for wheat seed cultivation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of drying device for wheat seed cultivation, including wheat seed drying bin, the top of wheat seed drying bin is fixedly installed with conveying bin, conveying bin top is fixedly installed with storage tank, the right side of storage tank, the right side of conveying bin and the right side of wheat seed drying bin are fixedly installed with same function box, motor is fixedly installed on the right side inner wall of function box, conveying mechanism is arranged between motor and conveying bin;The same baffle is fixedly installed on the both sides inner wall of wheat seed drying bin, stirring mechanism is arranged in the wheat seed drying bin, dredging mechanism is arranged between function box and storage tank, the same discharge opening is opened between storage tank and conveying bin, feeding pipe is arranged in the bottom of conveying bin, feeding pipe bottom end extends to below baffle, drying mechanism is arranged between conveying bin and wheat seed drying bin, discharge pipe is arranged in the bottom of wheat seed drying bin, electromagnetic valve is arranged on discharge pipe, sensing mechanism is arranged between wheat seed drying bin and baffle, inlet is arranged on the top of storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying shaft and a spiral blade, the conveying shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, the left end of the conveying shaft is rotatably connected with the left inner wall of the conveying bin, the spiral blade is arranged on the conveying shaft and located in the conveying bin.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft and a stirring rod, the stirring shaft is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the wheat seed drying bin, the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends to below the baffle, the stirring rod is arranged on the stirring shaft and located below the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the dredging mechanism includes a dredging shaft and a dredging rod, the dredging shaft is rotatably installed on the right inner wall of the function box, the dredging shaft is located above the motor, the left end of the dredging shaft extends into the storage tank, the dredging rod is arranged on the dredging shaft and located in the storage tank, the dredging rod is matched with the discharge opening, the first transmission mechanism is arranged between the dredging shaft and the conveying shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the first transmission mechanism includes two first transmission wheels and a first transmission belt, the first transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on the dredging shaft and the conveying shaft, the two first transmission wheels are located in the function box, and the same first transmission belt is sleeved on the two first transmission wheels.

[0012] Preferably, the same rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the right inner wall of the function box, the left end of the rotating shaft extends into the wheat seed drying bin, the gear mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and the stirring shaft, and the second transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and the conveying shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the gear mechanism includes two bevel gears, the bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the left end of the rotating shaft and the stirring shaft, the bevel gears are located above the baffle, and the two bevel gears are engaged.

[0014] Preferably, the second transmission mechanism comprises two second transmission wheels and a second transmission belt, the second transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and the conveying shaft, the second transmission wheels are located on the right side of the first transmission wheels, and the two second transmission wheels are sleeved with the same second transmission belt.

[0015] Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a dryer, a ventilation pipe and a heating plate, the conveying bin is provided with the dryer on the top, the dryer is located on the left side of the storage box, the ventilation pipe is arranged between the dryer and the conveying bin, and the heating plates are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the wheat seed drying bin.

[0016] Preferably, the sensing mechanism comprises a humidity sensor and a controller, the humidity sensor is arranged on the bottom of the partition plate and located on the right side of the stirring shaft, the controller is arranged on the front side of the wheat seed drying bin, and the controller is electrically connected with the humidity sensor and the electromagnetic valve.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

[0018] 1. The cooperation of the motor, the conveying shaft, the two first transmission wheels, the first transmission belt, the dredging shaft and the dredging rod can drive the dredging rod to rotate, can continuously move the wheat seeds passing through the discharge port, can dredge the discharge port, and can avoid the blockage of the wheat seeds in the discharge port.

[0019] 2. The cooperation of the motor, the conveying shaft and the spiral blade can drive the spiral blade to rotate, can uniformly convey the wheat seeds from right to left, can uniformly dry the wheat seeds during the conveying process, and can convey the wheat seeds into the wheat seed drying bin through the feeding pipe.

[0020] 3. The cooperation of the conveying shaft, the two second transmission wheels, the second transmission belt, the rotating shaft, the two bevel gears, the stirring shaft and the stirring rod can drive the stirring rod to rotate, can continuously stir the wheat seeds in the wheat seed drying bin, can fully dry the wheat seeds in the wheat seed drying bin by the heating plate, and can improve the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the wheat seed cultivating and drying device;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic view of the main section structure of the wheat seed cultivating and drying device;

[0023] Figure 3A first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism of a wheat seed cultivation drying device proposed in the application are shown in the three-dimensional structural schematic view.

[0024] Figure 4 A conveying mechanism of a wheat seed cultivation drying device proposed in the application is shown in the three-dimensional structural schematic view.

[0025] In the figure: 1, wheat seed drying bin; 2, conveying bin; 3, storage tank; 4, function box; 5, partition; 6, discharge port; 7, motor; 8, conveying shaft; 9, spiral blade; 10, dredging shaft; 11, dredging rod; 12, rotating shaft; 13, stirring shaft; 14, stirring rod; 15, bevel gear; 16, dryer; 17, ventilation pipe; 18, heating plate; 19, discharge pipe; 20, electromagnetic valve; 21, humidity sensor; 22, controller; 23, first transmission wheel; 24, second transmission wheel; 25, first transmission belt; 26, second transmission belt; 27, feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions of the application will be described below in detail with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the application.

[0027] REFERENCE Figures 1-4 A wheat seed cultivation drying device, comprising a wheat seed drying bin 1, a conveying bin 2 fixedly installed on the top of the wheat seed drying bin 1, a storage tank 3 fixedly installed on the top of the conveying bin 2, a same function box 4 fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying bin 2 and the right side of the wheat seed drying bin 1, a motor 7 fixedly installed on the right side inner wall of the function box 4, and a conveying mechanism arranged between the motor 7 and the conveying bin 2; a same partition 5 fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the wheat seed drying bin 1, a stirring mechanism arranged in the wheat seed drying bin 1, a dredging mechanism arranged between the function box 4 and the storage tank 3, a same discharge port 6 arranged between the storage tank 3 and the conveying bin 2, a feeding pipe 27 arranged at the bottom of the conveying bin 2, the feeding pipe 27 extending to below the partition 5, a drying mechanism arranged between the conveying bin 2 and the wheat seed drying bin 1, a discharge pipe 19 arranged at the bottom of the wheat seed drying bin 1, an electromagnetic valve 20 arranged on the discharge pipe 19, a sensing mechanism arranged between the wheat seed drying bin 1 and the partition 5, and a feeding port arranged at the top of the storage tank 3.

[0028] In the embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying shaft 8 and a spiral blade 9. The conveying shaft 8 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 7, and the left end of the conveying shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the conveying bin 2. The spiral blade 9 is arranged on the conveying shaft 8 and located in the conveying bin 2. The motor 7 can drive the spiral blade 9 to rotate through the conveying mechanism, the spiral blade 9 can uniformly convey the wheat seeds from right to left at a constant speed, and the purpose of uniformly drying the wheat seeds during conveying can be achieved.

[0029] In the embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 13 and a stirring rod 14. The stirring shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the wheat seed drying bin 1, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft 13 extends below the partition plate 5. The stirring rod 14 is arranged on the stirring shaft 13 and located below the partition plate 5. The stirring shaft 13 can drive the stirring rod 14 to rotate through the stirring mechanism. The purpose of continuously stirring the wheat in the wheat seed drying bin 1 by the stirring rod 14 can be achieved. The purpose of fully drying the wheat in the wheat seed drying bin 1 by the heating plate 18 can be achieved. The purpose of improving the drying efficiency can be achieved.

[0030] In the embodiment, the dredging mechanism includes a dredging shaft 10 and a dredging rod 11. The dredging shaft 10 is rotatably installed on the right inner wall of the function box 4 and located above the motor 7. The left end of the dredging shaft 10 extends into the storage tank 3. The dredging rod 11 is arranged on the dredging shaft 10 and located in the storage tank 3. The dredging rod 11 is matched with the discharge port 6. The first transmission mechanism is arranged between the dredging shaft 10 and the conveying shaft 8. The dredging shaft 10 can drive the dredging rod 11 to rotate through the dredging mechanism. The purpose of continuously poking the wheat seeds passing through the discharge port 6 by the dredging rod 11 can be achieved. The purpose of dredging the discharge port 6 can be achieved. The purpose of avoiding the blockage of the wheat seeds in the discharge port 6 can be achieved.

[0031] In the embodiment, the first transmission mechanism includes two first transmission wheels 23 and a first transmission belt 25. The first transmission wheels 23 are fixedly arranged on the dredging shaft 10 and the conveying shaft 8. The two first transmission wheels 23 are located in the function box 4. The same first transmission belt 25 is arranged on the two first transmission wheels 23. The conveying shaft 8 can drive the dredging shaft 10 to rotate through the first transmission mechanism.

[0032] In the embodiment, the same rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed on the right inner wall of the function box 4. The left end of the rotating shaft 12 extends into the wheat seed drying bin 1. The gear transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft 12 and the stirring shaft 13. The second transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft 12 and the conveying shaft 8. The rotating shaft 12 can drive a bevel gear 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 12.

[0033] In the embodiment, the gear mechanism comprises two bevel gears 15, the left end of the rotating shaft 12 and the stirring shaft 13 are fixedly provided with the bevel gears 15, the bevel gears 15 are located above the partition plate 5, the two bevel gears 15 are engaged, and the rotating shaft 12 can drive the stirring shaft 13 to rotate through the two bevel gears 15 by setting the gear mechanism.

[0034] In the embodiment, the second transmission mechanism comprises two second transmission wheels 24 and a second transmission belt 26, the rotating shaft 12 and the conveying shaft 8 are fixedly provided with the second transmission wheels 24, the second transmission wheels 24 are located on the right side of the first transmission wheel 23, the same second transmission belt 26 is arranged on the two second transmission wheels 24, and the conveying shaft 8 can drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate by setting the second transmission mechanism.

[0035] In the embodiment, the drying mechanism comprises a dryer 16, a ventilation pipe 17 and a heating plate 18, the conveying bin 2 is provided with the dryer 16 at the top, the dryer 16 is located on the left side of the storage tank 3, the same ventilation pipe 17 is arranged between the dryer 16 and the conveying bin 2, the heating plates 18 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the wheat seed drying bin 1, the hot air can be conveyed into the conveying bin 2 through the ventilation pipe 17 by setting the drying mechanism, and the purpose of heating and drying the wheat seeds in the conveying bin 2 can be achieved.

[0036] In the embodiment, the sensing mechanism comprises a humidity sensor 21 and a controller 22, the humidity sensor 21 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 5, the humidity sensor 21 is located on the right side of the stirring shaft 13, the controller 22 is arranged on the front side of the wheat seed drying bin 1, the controller 22 is electrically connected with the humidity sensor 21 and the electromagnetic valve 20, when the humidity sensor 21 senses that the humidity in the wheat seed drying bin 1 is lower than the set value, the information can be transmitted to the controller 22 by setting the sensing mechanism, the electromagnetic valve 20 can be started through the controller 22, and the purpose of discharging the dried wheat seeds through the discharge pipe 19 can be achieved.

[0037] In the application, during operation, firstly, the wheat seeds are put into the storage box 3 through the top inlet, and the wheat seeds in the storage box 3 can slide into the conveying bin 2 through the discharge port 6, the dryer 16 is started through the motor 7, the dryer 16 can convey hot air into the conveying bin 2 through the ventilation pipe 17, the motor 7 can drive the conveying shaft 8 to rotate, the dredging shaft 10 and the dredging rod 11 can be driven to rotate through the two first transmission wheels 23 and the first transmission belt 25, the small wheat seeds passing through the discharge port 6 can be continuously stirred through the dredging rod 11, the discharge port 6 can be dredged, the purpose of avoiding the blockage of the discharge port 6 by the wheat seeds can be achieved, the motor 7 can drive the conveying shaft 8 and the spiral blade 9 to rotate, the wheat seeds can be uniformly conveyed from right to left through the spiral blade 9, the purpose of uniformly drying the wheat seeds during the conveying process can be achieved, the purpose of conveying the wheat seeds into the wheat seed drying bin 1 through the feeding pipe 27 can be achieved, the rotating shaft 12 can be driven to rotate through the two second transmission wheels 24 and the second transmission belt 26, the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring rod 14 can be driven to rotate through the two bevel gears 15, the purpose of continuously stirring the wheat in the wheat seed drying bin 1 through the stirring rod 14 can be achieved, the purpose of fully drying the wheat in the wheat seed drying bin 1 through the heating plate 18 can be achieved, the purpose of improving the drying efficiency can be achieved, when the humidity sensor 21 senses that the humidity in the wheat seed drying bin 1 is lower than the set value, the information can be transmitted to the controller 22, the electromagnetic valve 20 can be started through the controller 22, and the purpose of discharging the dried wheat seeds through the discharge pipe 19 can be achieved.

Claims

1. A drying device for wheat seed cultivation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wheat seed drying bin (1), a conveying bin (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the wheat seed drying bin (1), a storage box (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying bin (2), a functional box (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the storage box (3), the right side of the conveying bin (2) and the right side of the wheat seed drying bin (1), a motor (7) is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the functional box (4), and a conveying mechanism is provided between the motor (7) and the conveying bin (2); The inner walls of both sides of the wheat seed drying bin (1) are fixedly mounted with a same partition (5); a stirring mechanism is provided in the wheat seed drying bin (1); a dredging mechanism is provided between the function box (4) and the storage box (3); a same discharge port (6) is provided between the storage box (3) and the conveying bin (2); a feeding pipe (27) is provided at the bottom of the conveying bin (2); the bottom end of the feeding pipe (27) extends below the partition (5); a drying mechanism is provided between the conveying bin (2) and the wheat seed drying bin (1); a discharge pipe (19) is provided at the bottom of the wheat seed drying bin (1); a solenoid valve (20) is provided on the discharge pipe (19); a sensing mechanism is provided between the wheat seed drying bin (1) and the partition (5); and a feed port is provided at the top of the storage box (3).

2. A wheat seed cultivation drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying shaft (8) and a spiral blade (9); the conveying shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (7); the left end of the conveying shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the conveying bin (2); the conveying shaft (8) is provided with a spiral blade (9), and the spiral blade (9) is located in the conveying bin (2).

3. A wheat seed cultivation drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (13) and a stirring rod (14); the stirring shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the wheat seed drying bin (1); the bottom end of the stirring shaft (13) extends below the partition (5); the stirring rod (14) is provided on the stirring shaft (13); and the stirring rod (14) is located below the partition (5).

4. The drying device for wheat seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism includes a dredging shaft (10) and a dredging rod (11). The dredging shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the right inner wall of the functional box (4). The dredging shaft (10) is located above the motor (7). The left end of the dredging shaft (10) extends into the storage box (3). The dredging rod (11) is provided on the dredging shaft (10). The dredging rod (11) is located in the storage box (3). The dredging rod (11) is adapted to the discharge port (6). A first transmission mechanism is provided between the dredging shaft (10) and the conveying shaft (8).

5. A wheat seed cultivation drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism comprises two first transmission wheels (23) and a first transmission belt (25); the first transmission wheels (23) are fixedly sleeved on the dredging shaft (10) and the conveying shaft (8); the two first transmission wheels (23) are both located in the function box (4); and the same first transmission belt (25) is sleeved on the two first transmission wheels (23).

6. The drying device for wheat seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The same rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the right inner wall of the functional box (4), the left end of the rotating shaft (12) extends into the wheat seed drying bin (1), a gear mechanism is provided between the rotating shaft (12) and the stirring shaft (13), and a second transmission mechanism is provided between the rotating shaft (12) and the conveying shaft (8).

7. A wheat seed cultivation drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gear mechanism comprises two bevel gears (15). The left end of the rotating shaft (12) and the stirring shaft (13) are both fixedly sleeved with bevel gears (15). The bevel gears (15) are located above the partition (5), and the two bevel gears (15) are meshed with each other.

8. The wheat seed cultivation drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism comprises two second transmission wheels (24) and a second transmission belt (26). The second transmission wheels (24) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (12) and the conveying shaft (8). The second transmission wheels (24) are located on the right side of the first transmission wheel (23). The transmission sleeves of the two second transmission wheels (24) are provided with the same second transmission belt (26).

9. The wheat seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a dryer (16), a ventilation pipe (17) and a heating plate (18); the dryer (16) is arranged on the top of the conveying bin (2); the dryer (16) is located on the left side of the storage box (3); a ventilation pipe (17) is arranged between the dryer (16) and the conveying bin (2); and heating plates (18) are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the wheat seed drying bin (1).

10. The drying device for wheat seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing mechanism comprises a humidity sensor (21) and a controller (22); the humidity sensor (21) is provided at the bottom of the partition (5); the humidity sensor (21) is located on the right side of the stirring shaft (13); the controller (22) is provided at the front side of the wheat seed drying bin (1); the controller (22) is electrically connected to the humidity sensor (21) and the solenoid valve (20).

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