Rice processing detection equipment
Through the coordinated work of the distribution trough, feed hopper, discharge trough and high-speed camera supported by the main frame, combined with the partition plate and vibration discharge mechanism, the shortcomings of rice inspection equipment in distribution uniformity, inspection accuracy and discharge processing are solved, and efficient and accurate inspection results and a safe processing process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422855319.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing rice inspection equipment has deficiencies in material distribution uniformity, inspection accuracy, and material handling, resulting in low inspection efficiency and difficulty in accurately identifying impurities and broken grains.
The main frame supports the coordinated work of the distribution trough, feed hopper, discharge chute and high-speed camera, combined with the partition plate and vibration discharge mechanism to ensure the uniform distribution and continuous flow of rice. High-speed detection is carried out by high-speed cameras, and collection hoppers and collection boxes are set to collect unqualified rice, and protective covers are used to prevent the entry of pollutants.
It achieves high-speed and accurate detection of rice, improves detection efficiency and precision, ensures the neatness and safety of the processing process, and reduces operational risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223449817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rice processing technical field, concretely is a rice processing detection equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the rice processing industry, quality detection of rice is the key link to ensure product quality. Traditional rice detection equipment mostly adopts manual screening or simple mechanical screening method, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to accurately identify impurities, different color particles or broken particles in rice. With the progress of science and technology, automatic and intelligent rice processing detection equipment gradually becomes the demand trend of the industry.
[0003] In order to meet the demand of high efficiency and accurate detection of rice processing industry, it is particularly important to develop a new type of rice processing detection equipment. The equipment needs to have the functions of uniform distribution of rice, rapid identification of rice quality and effective collection and treatment of unqualified rice. However, the existing rice detection equipment still has shortcomings in material distribution uniformity, detection accuracy and discharging treatment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a rice processing detection equipment to solve the problem of insufficient material distribution uniformity, detection accuracy and discharging treatment of the above-mentioned rice detection in the prior art.
[0005] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a rice processing detection equipment, comprising a main frame, an inclined distribution chute is arranged on the main frame; a feed hopper is arranged above the distribution chute on the main frame, and a discharge chute extending to the distribution chute is arranged below the discharge port of the feed hopper; a high-speed camera is arranged on the main frame and faces the discharge port of the distribution chute.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
[0007] Further, a plurality of equidistantly arranged rice conveying slides are arranged in the inner wall of the distribution chute.
[0008] Further, a partition plate is arranged in the discharge chute along the rice conveying path, and a plurality of uniform material holes are arranged in the bottom of the partition plate.
[0009] Further, a vibration discharging mechanism connected with the discharge chute is arranged on the main frame.
[0010] Further, the vibration discharging mechanism comprises a transmission main shaft, a cam in contact with the discharge chute is arranged on the transmission main shaft, and a motor driving part is arranged at the input end of the transmission main shaft.
[0011] Further, a collecting hopper is arranged along the discharge path of the distribution chute, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the collecting hopper.
[0012] Further, a protective cover is arranged around the discharge end of the distribution chute and the high-speed camera on the main frame.
[0013] Moreover, the rice processing and detection device has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0014] The high-speed and accurate detection of rice is realized through the cooperative work of the distribution chute, the feeding hopper, the discharge chute, and the high-speed camera supported by the main frame. The conveying slide in the distribution chute ensures uniform distribution of rice, the partition plate and the material uniformizing hole in the discharge chute prevent rice from piling up, and the vibrating discharge mechanism further promotes the flow of rice, which collectively ensures that rice can continuously and stably enter the distribution chute for quality detection, thereby improving the detection efficiency and accuracy.
[0015] The device is also provided with a collecting hopper and a collecting box for collecting unqualified rice, ensuring the cleanliness and efficiency of the processing process. At the same time, the protective cover effectively prevents dust, water vapor, and other pollutants from entering the detection area, protecting the normal operation of the high-speed camera and the distribution chute, and also providing safety protection for the operator, reducing the risk of operation. These designs collectively improve the practicality and safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the high-speed camera of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the discharge chute of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the vibrating discharge mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:
[0021] 1, main frame; 2, distribution chute; 2.1, rice conveying slide; 3, feeding hopper; 4, discharge chute; 5, high-speed camera; 6, partition plate; 6.1, material uniformizing hole; 7, vibrating discharge mechanism; 7.1, transmission main shaft; 7.2, cam; 7.3, motor driving part; 8, collecting hopper; 9, collecting box; 10, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated structures. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of such terms in this patent based on specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the rice processing and detection equipment of the present practical design includes a main frame 1, on which is mounted an inclined distribution trough 2; the main frame 1 is also provided with a feed hopper 3 located above the distribution trough 2, and the feed hopper 3 is provided with a discharge trough 4 extending toward the distribution trough 2 along the lower portion of its discharge port; the main frame 1 is also provided with a row of high-speed cameras 5 facing the discharge port of the distribution trough 2.
[0025] The equipment is primarily supported by a main frame 1, on which a distribution trough 2 is tilted to ensure even distribution of rice. Rice enters through a feed hopper 3 and slowly slides down through a discharge chute 4 into the distribution trough 2. At the discharge port of the distribution trough 2, a row of high-speed cameras 5 are precisely positioned to capture the moment of rice falling, enabling high-speed inspection of rice quality, such as for impurities, off-color grains, and damaged grains. Through the coordinated operation of these components, the equipment efficiently and accurately completes rice processing inspection tasks.
[0026] As an embodiment, the inner wall of the distribution trough 2 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced rice conveying slides 2.1. The function of the slides 2.1 is to further subdivide the rice sliding down from the discharge trough 4 and guide it to different paths, ensuring that the rice can flow evenly and orderly in the distribution trough 2.
[0027] As an embodiment, a partition plate 6 is further installed in the discharge trough 4 along the rice conveying path, and the bottom of the partition plate 6 is provided with evenly distributed material distribution holes 6.1.
[0028] The uniform distribution of rice in the discharging chute 4 is ensured to prevent accumulation or congestion of rice during transportation, which would affect the subsequent distribution and detection. The arrangement of the balancing holes 6.1 allows rice particles to flow between the partition plates 6 while maintaining a certain flow rate, so that rice can enter the distributing chute 2 more smoothly.
[0029] In addition, the main frame 1 is also provided with a vibration discharge mechanism 7 connected to the discharge chute 4.
[0030] Specifically, the vibration unloading mechanism 7 includes a transmission main shaft 7.1, on which a cam 7.2 capable of contacting the discharge chute 4 is mounted, and an input end of the transmission main shaft 7.1 is provided with a motor drive member 7.3.
[0031] The mechanism consists of a transmission spindle 7.1, a cam 7.2, and a motor driver 7.3. When the motor driver 7.3 is activated, it rotates the transmission spindle 7.1, causing the cam 7.2 to periodically contact and separate from the discharge chute 4. This contact and separation creates a vibration effect, which helps promote the flow of rice in the discharge chute 4 and reduces the possibility of blockage and accumulation, thereby ensuring that rice can continuously and stably enter the distribution chute 2 for subsequent quality inspection.
[0032] As an embodiment, a collecting hopper 8 is provided along the feeding path of the distributing chute 2, and a collecting box 9 is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper 8. The collecting hopper 8 can ensure that unqualified rice will not be scattered or missed, while the collecting box 9 provides a convenient storage and transfer container, making the entire processing process more neat and efficient.
[0033] The main frame 1 is further provided with a protective cover 10 surrounding the discharge end of the material distribution chute 2 and the high-speed camera 5 .
[0034] This protective cover 10 surrounds the high-speed camera 5 and the material discharge area of the feed chute 2, effectively preventing the ingress of dust, moisture, or other contaminants, thereby ensuring the quality of the high-speed camera 5 and the normal operation of the feed chute 2. At the same time, the protective cover 10 also provides a certain degree of safety protection, reducing the risks that operators may encounter during equipment operation.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] While the preferred embodiments of the application have been described, those skilled in the art will recognize that the application can be practiced with modification and alteration within the spirit and scope of the application. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive. The scope of the application is indicated by the appended claims, rather than by the foregoing description.
[0037] Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present application are possible in light of the above teachings. It is, therefore, to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the application can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.
Claims
1. A rice processing detection device, characterized in that, The invention comprises a main frame (1), wherein an inclined material distribution trough (2) is mounted on the main frame (1); a feed hopper (3) located above the material distribution trough (2) is also mounted on the main frame (1), and a discharge trough (4) extending toward the material distribution trough (2) is mounted below the discharge opening of the feed hopper (3); and a row of high-speed cameras (5) facing the discharge opening of the material distribution trough (2) are also assumed on the main frame (1).
2. The rice processing detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the distribution trough (2) is provided with a plurality of rice conveying slideways (2.1) arranged at equal intervals.
3. The rice processing detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A partition plate (6) is further provided in the discharge trough (4) along the rice conveying path, and evenly distributed material distribution holes (6.1) are provided at the bottom of the partition plate (6).
4. The rice processing detection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The main frame (1) is also provided with a vibration unloading mechanism (7) connected to the discharge chute (4).
5. The rice processing detection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vibration unloading mechanism (7) comprises a transmission main shaft (7.1), a cam (7.2) capable of contacting a discharge trough (4) is mounted on the transmission main shaft (7.1), and a motor drive component (7.3) is provided at the input end of the transmission main shaft (7.1).
6. The rice processing detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A collecting hopper (8) is also provided along the material discharging path of the material distribution trough (2), and a collecting box (9) is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper (8).
7. The rice processing detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame (1) is also provided with a protective cover (10) surrounding the discharge end of the material distribution chute (2) and the high-speed camera (5).