Photovoltaic support, photovoltaic system and main shaft sealing cover

By designing a double-sealed spindle cover in the photovoltaic bracket, the problem of poor sealing caused by the open spindle of the photovoltaic system is solved, achieving higher sealing performance and power generation efficiency.

CN223451868UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17ENERTRACK (SHANGHAI) INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422883137.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The open ends of the main shaft of existing photovoltaic systems result in poor sealing, making them susceptible to erosion by rainwater and wind and sand, which affects power generation efficiency.

Method used

A photovoltaic bracket is designed, in which the first mating part of the main shaft cover is sealed to the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft, and the second mating part is sealed to the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft. The double-layer fastening and sealing are achieved by the interference fit of the outward flange and the boss.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing effect, prevents the main shaft from falling off, protects the main shaft from corrosion, and enhances the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223451868U_ABST
    Figure CN223451868U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic support, a photovoltaic system and a main shaft sealing cover, and belongs to the photovoltaic field. The photovoltaic support comprises a main shaft and a main shaft sealing cover, the end portion of the main shaft is open, the main shaft sealing cover is installed at the end portion of the main shaft, the main shaft sealing cover comprises a first matching portion and a second matching portion, the first matching portion is matched with the outer circumferential wall of the main shaft in a sealing mode, and the second matching portion is matched with the inner circumferential wall of the main shaft in a sealing mode. The main shaft sealing cover is provided with the first matching part and the second matching part, the first matching part and the second matching part are in sealing fit with the outer circumferential wall and the inner circumferential wall of the main shaft respectively, the sealing effect is good, the main shaft sealing cover is not prone to falling off, the main shaft is protected against rainwater erosion, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic technology, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic support, a photovoltaic system and a main shaft cover. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main shaft of the existing photovoltaic system is open at both ends, and needs to be sealed by a main shaft cover to block the erosion of rainwater and sand on the main shaft. In actual use, the main shaft cover is prone to falling off, the sealing effect is not good, the main shaft is eroded and loosened or deformed, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system is affected. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, the present application provides a photovoltaic support, a photovoltaic system and a main shaft cover, which have a better sealing effect.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a photovoltaic support, comprising:

[0005] A main shaft and a main shaft cover, the end of the main shaft is open, the main shaft cover is installed at the end of the main shaft, and the main shaft cover comprises a first fitting part and a second fitting part, the first fitting part is in sealing cooperation with the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft, and the second fitting part is in sealing cooperation with the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft.

[0006] According to the photovoltaic support of the present application, the first fitting part and the second fitting part are arranged on the main shaft cover, the first fitting part and the second fitting part are in sealing cooperation with the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft respectively, the sealing effect is better, the main shaft cover is not easy to fall off, the main shaft is protected from rainwater erosion, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system is higher.

[0007] According to an embodiment of the present application, the main shaft cover comprises:

[0008] A cover body for plugging the open end of the main shaft;

[0009] A boss connected to the inner end surface of the cover body, and the outer side wall of the boss forms the second fitting part;

[0010] An everted edge connected to the cover body and surrounding the outside of the boss, and the inner side wall of the everted edge forms the first fitting part;

[0011] The wall surface of the main shaft is clamped between the everted edge and the boss.

[0012] According to the photovoltaic support of the present application, the boss and the everted edge connected to the cover body clamp the main shaft, the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft is in sealing cooperation with the first fitting part of the everted edge, and the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft is in sealing cooperation with the second fitting part of the boss, so that the sealing effect is better.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present application, the outer flange is in interference fit with the main shaft, and the boss is in interference fit with the main shaft.

[0014] According to the photovoltaic bracket of the present application, the outer flange and the boss are in interference fit with the main shaft at the same time, so as to achieve the purpose of double-layer fastening and sealing, and the sealing effect is good.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the present application, the first fitting part comprises a first tooth, and a first guide surface is arranged on a side of the first tooth away from the cover body, and the first guide surface is inclined towards the cover body in a direction away from the outer side surface of the outer flange.

[0016] The second fitting part comprises a second tooth, and a second guide surface is arranged on a side of the second tooth away from the cover body, and the second guide surface is inclined towards the cover body in a direction close to the outer flange.

[0017] According to the photovoltaic bracket of the present application, the first guide surface of the first tooth is inclined towards the cover body in a direction away from the outer side surface of the outer flange, and the second guide surface of the second tooth is inclined towards the cover body in a direction close to the outer flange, so that the main shaft is easier to be installed, and the sealing fit effect is good, and the main shaft is not easy to be pulled out.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the present application, the first tooth and the second tooth are both a plurality of teeth, and at least part of the first teeth are arranged staggered with the second fitting part, and at least part of the second teeth are arranged staggered with the first fitting part.

[0019] According to the photovoltaic bracket of the present application, a plurality of first teeth and second teeth are arranged, and part or all of the first teeth are arranged staggered with the second fitting part, and part or all of the second teeth are arranged staggered with the first fitting part, so as to increase the contact area with the main shaft, and the sealing effect is good.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the present application, a first groove is formed between the first fitting part and the cover body, and at least part of the second teeth are arranged opposite to the first groove; the outer flange is protruded away from the cover body relative to the boss, and at least part of the first teeth are arranged on the part of the outer flange protruded relative to the boss.

[0021] According to the photovoltaic bracket of the present application, the first groove is arranged between the first fitting part and the cover body, so as to improve the overall strength of the main shaft cover structure, reduce the processing difficulty, and reduce the processing cost, and part or all of the second teeth are arranged opposite to the first groove, so as to increase the contact area of the first teeth and the second teeth with the main shaft, and the sealing effect is good.

[0022] According to one embodiment of the present application, the cross section of the first tooth and the second tooth is triangular.

[0023] According to the photovoltaic support of the application, by setting the first tooth and the second tooth in a triangular shape, the main shaft is easier to be installed into the main shaft cover, and the sealing fit effect is better, and the main shaft is not easy to be pulled out.

[0024] According to one embodiment of the application, the first fit part and the second fit part are arranged in alignment;

[0025] Alternatively, at least part of the second fit part is arranged relative to the first fit part in a region facing away from the cover body.

[0026] According to the photovoltaic support of the application, according to the use condition, by setting the first fit part and the second fit part in alignment or the second fit part protruding relative to the first fit part, the main shaft cover can be adapted to more types of main shafts, and the versatility is better.

[0027] According to one embodiment of the application, the main shaft has a circular cross section, the main shaft cover is circular, and the first fit part and the second fit part are annular.

[0028] Alternatively,

[0029] The main shaft has a polygonal cross section, the main shaft cover is a polygonal shape adapted to the main shaft, and the first fit part and the second fit part include multiple segments arranged at intervals or are annularly connected.

[0030] According to the photovoltaic support of the application, by designing the main shaft cover to be a shape adapted to the main shaft, and correspondingly setting the first fit part and the second fit part to be annular or multiple segments arranged at intervals, the main shaft cover can be adapted to main shafts of different cross-sectional shapes, and the versatility is better.

[0031] In a second aspect, the application provides a photovoltaic system, which comprises:

[0032] The photovoltaic support as described in the above embodiments;

[0033] A photovoltaic assembly installed on the photovoltaic support.

[0034] According to the photovoltaic system of the application, by installing the photovoltaic assembly on the photovoltaic support, the tracking effect of the photovoltaic assembly is better, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system is higher.

[0035] In a third aspect, the application provides a main shaft cover applied to a photovoltaic support, which comprises:

[0036] A first fit part and a second fit part, the first fit part being used for sealing fit with an outer peripheral wall of a main shaft of the photovoltaic support, and the second fit part being used for sealing fit with an inner peripheral wall of the main shaft.

[0037] According to the main shaft cover, the first matching part and the second matching part are arranged on the main shaft cover, and the first matching part and the second matching part are respectively in sealing cooperation with the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft, so that the sealing effect is good, the main shaft cover is not easy to fall off, the main shaft is protected from rainwater erosion, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system is high.

[0038] Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following and / or can be learned by practice of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0039] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent and be readily understood by considering the following detailed description, including the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0040] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic system provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0041] Figure 2 is one of structural schematic diagrams of a main shaft cover provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0042] Figure 3 is one of sectional views of the main shaft cover provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0043] Figure 4 is one of sectional views of the main shaft cover and the main shaft provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0044] Figure 5 is one of partial sectional views of the main shaft cover and the main shaft provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0045] Figure 6 is the second one of structural schematic diagrams of the main shaft cover provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0046] Figure 7 is the second one of sectional views of the main shaft cover provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0047] Figure 8 is the second one of sectional views of the main shaft cover and the main shaft provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0048] Figure 9 is the second one of partial sectional views of the main shaft cover and the main shaft provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0049] Figure 10 is the third one of structural schematic diagrams of the main shaft cover provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0050] Figure 11 is the third one of sectional views of the main shaft cover provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0051] Figure 12Fig. 4 is a fourth cross-sectional view of the spindle cover according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 13 Fig. 3 is a third cross-sectional view of the spindle cover and the spindle according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 14 Fig. 2 is a third partial cross-sectional view of the spindle cover and the spindle according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0054] Reference signs:

[0055] A photovoltaic system 1;

[0056] A photovoltaic support 10;

[0057] A spindle 100;

[0058] A spindle cover 200, a first fitting part 210, a first tooth 211, a first guide surface 2111, a second fitting part 220, a second tooth 221, a second guide surface 2211, a cover body 230, a boss 240, an outward flange 250, a first groove 260, and a second groove 270;

[0059] A photovoltaic assembly 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below are exemplary only, and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0061] The principle of the photovoltaic support 10 according to the present application is described in detail as follows:

[0062] In the related art, the spindle of a photovoltaic system is open at both ends, and a spindle cover is needed to seal the spindle to prevent rain and sand from eroding the spindle. However, the spindle cover is prone to falling off in actual use, and the sealing effect is not good. The spindle is eroded, causing loosening or deformation, which affects the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system.

[0063] To solve the technical problem, the present application provides a photovoltaic support 10, which is described below with reference to Figures 1-14 The photovoltaic support 10 according to an embodiment of the present application is described below.

[0064] As shown in Figure 1 Fig. 1, the photovoltaic support 10 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a spindle 100 and a spindle cover 200.

[0065] The spindle 100 can be made of stainless steel, aluminum alloy, galvanized steel, and composite materials.

[0066] The main shaft 100 in the embodiment can be made of aluminum alloy material. The main shaft 100 made of aluminum alloy has better corrosion resistance and light weight, and is convenient for installation and transportation.

[0067] The end of the main shaft 100 is open.

[0068] It can be understood that the main shaft 100 is a hollow structure.

[0069] The cross section of the main shaft 100 can be circular, rectangular, polygonal, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiment.

[0070] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 13 , the main shaft cover 200 is installed at the end of the main shaft 100.

[0071] The main shaft cover 200 can be made of plastic and carbon steel materials.

[0072] In the embodiment, the main shaft cover 200 is made of plastic, and the main shaft cover 200 made of plastic has lower cost.

[0073] As shown in Figure 5 , Figure 9 and Figure 14 , the main shaft cover 200 includes a first fitting part 210 and a second fitting part 220.

[0074] The first fitting part 210 is in sealing cooperation with the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft 100, and the second fitting part 220 is in sealing cooperation with the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft 100.

[0075] It can be understood that the first fitting part 210 in the embodiment is closer to the radial outer side of the main shaft cover 200 than the second fitting part 220.

[0076] In the related art, the main shaft of the photovoltaic system is open at both ends, and needs to be sealed by the main shaft cover to block the erosion of rainwater and sand on the main shaft. The main shaft cover is at the end of the main shaft and cannot be fixed by adding a cover baffle. In actual use, due to the shaking of the photovoltaic support, the main shaft cover is easy to fall off, the sealing effect is not good, the main shaft is eroded and loosened or deformed, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system is affected.

[0077] The main shaft 100 in the embodiment is open at the end, the main shaft cover 200 is installed at the end of the main shaft 100, the first fitting part 210 of the main shaft cover 200 is in sealing cooperation with the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft 100, and the second fitting part 220 of the main shaft cover 200 is in sealing cooperation with the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft 100. The inner and outer double-layer sealing cooperation increases the contact area and tightens the sealing, and has high reliability.

[0078] According to the photovoltaic support 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 are arranged on the main shaft cover 200, and the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 are respectively sealed with the outer circumferential wall and the inner circumferential wall of the main shaft 100, so that the sealing effect is good, the main shaft cover 200 is not easy to fall off, the main shaft 100 is protected from rainwater erosion, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system 1 is high.

[0079] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the main shaft cover 200 can include a cover body 230, a boss 240 and an outward turning edge 250.

[0080] The cover body 230 is used to block the open end of the main shaft 100.

[0081] In the embodiment, the diameter of the cover body 230 is greater than the diameter of the outer circumferential wall of the main shaft 100, so that the sealing effect is good.

[0082] The boss 240 is connected to the inner end surface of the cover body 230.

[0083] The boss 240 and the inner end surface of the cover body 230 can be connected by welding, gluing, bolt connection and the like, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment.

[0084] The outer side wall of the boss 240 forms the second matching part 220.

[0085] The outward turning edge 250 is connected to the cover body 230.

[0086] The connection between the outward turning edge 250 and the cover body 230 can be achieved by welding, gluing, bolt connection and the like, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment.

[0087] The outward turning edge 250 surrounds the outside of the boss 240.

[0088] The thickness of the outward turning edge 250 can be greater than the thickness of the boss 240, or the thickness of the outward turning edge 250 can be less than or equal to the thickness of the boss 240.

[0089] The inner side wall of the outward turning edge 250 forms the first matching part 210.

[0090] The wall surface of the main shaft 100 is clamped between the outward turning edge 250 and the boss 240.

[0091] In the embodiment, the wall surface of the main shaft 100 is clamped between the outward turning edge 250 and the boss 240, and the outer circumferential wall of the main shaft 100 is sealed with the first matching part 210 of the outward turning edge 250, and the inner circumferential wall of the main shaft 100 is sealed with the second matching part 220 of the boss 240.

[0092] According to the photovoltaic support 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the convex boss 240 and the outer flange 250 connected with the cover body 230 clamp the main shaft 100, the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft 100 is in sealing cooperation with the first cooperation part 210 of the outer flange 250, and the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft 100 is in sealing cooperation with the second cooperation part 220 of the convex boss 240, so that the sealing effect is better.

[0093] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the outer flange 250 can be in interference fit with the main shaft 100, and the convex boss 240 can be in interference fit with the main shaft 100.

[0094] In the embodiment, the first cooperation part 210 of the outer flange 250 and the second cooperation part 220 of the convex boss 240 can be in interference fit with the main shaft 100 at the same time.

[0095] The interference fit of the first cooperation part 210 and the second cooperation part 220 with the main shaft 100 can adopt various structures, such as increasing a sealing structure on the first cooperation part 210 and the second cooperation part 220 or increasing the cross-sectional width of the first cooperation part 210 and the second cooperation part 220, and the embodiment is not limited specifically.

[0096] According to the photovoltaic support 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the outer flange 250 and the convex boss 240 are in interference fit with the main shaft 100 at the same time, so that the purpose of double-layer fastening sealing is achieved, and the sealing effect is better.

[0097] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 、 Figure 9 and Figure 14 , the first cooperation part 210 can include a first tooth 211, and the second cooperation part 220 can include a second tooth 221.

[0098] The first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 can be made of materials such as plastic and carbon steel.

[0099] In the embodiment, the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 are made of plastic, and the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 made of plastic have a lower cost.

[0100] In the embodiment, the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 are both multiple, have a larger contact area, and have a good sealing effect.

[0101] It should be noted that the tooth angle of the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 can be designed as an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle, or the above chamfering is further matched with chamfering, and the embodiment is not limited specifically.

[0102] As shown in Figure 5 、 Figure 9 andFigure 14 As shown, the first tooth 211 is in interference fit with the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft 100, and the second tooth 221 is in interference fit with the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft 100.

[0103] The first tooth 211 can include a first guide surface 2111.

[0104] The first guide surface 2111 is located on a side of the first tooth 211 away from the cover body 230.

[0105] The first guide surface 2111 is inclined in a direction close to the cover body 230 along a direction away from the outer side surface of the outer flange 250.

[0106] In the embodiment, the first tooth 211 is located in the first fitting portion 210, the tooth tip of the first tooth 211 is directed towards the boss 240, the first guide surface 2111 is located on a side of the first tooth 211 away from the cover body 230, and the first guide surface 2111 is inclined in a direction close to the cover body 230 along a direction close to the tooth tip. As a result, the first tooth 211 is easier to be fitted into the main shaft 100, and the sealing fit effect is better, and the first tooth 211 is less likely to be detached from the main shaft 100.

[0107] The second tooth 221 can include a second guide surface 2211.

[0108] The second guide surface 2211 is located on a side of the second tooth 221 away from the cover body 230.

[0109] The second guide surface 2211 is inclined in a direction close to the cover body 230 along a direction close to the outer flange 250.

[0110] In the embodiment, the second tooth 221 is located in the second fitting portion 220, the tooth tip of the second tooth 221 is directed towards the outer flange 250, the second guide surface 2211 is located on a side of the second tooth 221 away from the cover body 230, and the second guide surface 2211 is inclined in a direction close to the cover body 230 along a direction close to the tooth tip. As a result, the second tooth 221 is easier to be fitted into the main shaft 100, and the sealing fit effect is better, and the second tooth 221 is less likely to be detached from the main shaft 100.

[0111] According to the photovoltaic support 10 provided in the embodiments, the first guide surface 2111 of the first tooth 211 is inclined in a direction close to the cover body 230 along a direction away from the outer side surface of the outer flange 250, and the second guide surface 2211 of the second tooth 221 is inclined in a direction close to the cover body 230 along a direction close to the outer flange 250. As a result, the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 are easier to be fitted into the main shaft 100, and the sealing fit effect is better, and the main shaft 100 is less likely to be detached.

[0112] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 13 and Figure 14As shown, there may be a plurality of first teeth 211 and a plurality of second teeth 221 .

[0113] The first teeth 211 and the second teeth 221 may have at least one of the following structural forms:

[0114] First, as Figure 5 、 Figure 9 and Figure 14 As shown, part of the first teeth 211 and the second matching portion 220 are staggered, and part of the second teeth 221 and the first matching portion 210 are staggered.

[0115] In this embodiment, part of the first teeth 211 corresponds to part of the second teeth 221 , and part of the first teeth 211 is staggered with part of the second teeth 221 , thereby increasing the contact area with the main shaft 100 and achieving a better sealing effect.

[0116] Second, all the first teeth 211 are staggered with the second matching portion 220 , and all the second teeth 221 are staggered with the first matching portion 210 .

[0117] In this embodiment, the contact area with the main shaft 100 is maximized, and the sealing effect is better.

[0118] In some embodiments, all first teeth 211 may be staggered with the second matching portion 220 , and some second teeth 221 may be staggered with the first matching portion 210 , or some first teeth 211 may be staggered with the second matching portion 220 , and all second teeth 221 may be staggered with the first matching portion 210 .

[0119] According to the photovoltaic bracket 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by setting a plurality of first teeth 211 and second teeth 221, and staggering some or all of the first teeth 211 and the second matching parts 220, and staggering some or all of the second teeth 221 and the first matching parts 210, the contact area with the main shaft 100 is increased, and the sealing effect is better.

[0120] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 、 Figure 9 and Figure 14 As shown, the first mating portion 210 may form a first groove 260 .

[0121] The first groove 260 is located between the first matching portion 210 and the cover body 230 .

[0122] It should be noted that the provision of the first groove 260 between the first mating part 210 and the cover body 230 can avoid stress concentration at the edge, which may lead to structural damage or failure. It can also absorb the deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction and extrusion of the cover body 230 and the first mating part 210, thereby improving the overall strength of the main shaft cover 200 structure, and can reduce processing difficulty and reduce processing costs.

[0123] The second tooth 221 can be partially arranged opposite to the first slot 260, or the second tooth 221 can be completely arranged opposite to the first slot 260.

[0124] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 9 and Figure 14 , the second tooth 221 can be partially arranged opposite to the first slot 260, which ensures the stability of the clamping of the second tooth 221 to the main shaft 100 and increases the contact area of the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 to the main shaft 100, and the sealing effect is better.

[0125] The turned-up edge 250 protrudes in a direction away from the cover body 230 relative to the boss 240.

[0126] In the embodiment, the width of the turned-up edge 250 is greater than the width of the boss 240, and the clamping effect on the main shaft 100 is better.

[0127] The first tooth 211 can be partially arranged on the part of the turned-up edge 250 protruding relative to the boss 240, or the first tooth 211 can be completely arranged on the part of the turned-up edge 250 protruding relative to the boss 240.

[0128] The first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 can be made of anti-aging plastic material, so as to avoid aging of the material of the main shaft cover 200 due to long-term wind and sun, and loosening.

[0129] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the main shaft cover 200 needs to work in the working condition of sun and rain, and the main shaft cover 200 can be completely made of anti-aging plastic material, which includes polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane, and polycarbonate, etc. In the embodiment, no specific limitation is made, and the main shaft cover 200 made of anti-aging plastic material can avoid aging of the material due to long-term wind and sun, and loosening.

[0130] In assembly, the first tooth 211 of the main shaft cover 200 first contacts the main shaft 100, and the second tooth 221 contacts the main shaft 100 later in the process of the main shaft cover 200 contacting the main shaft 100. Since the main shaft cover 200 is made of anti-aging plastic material, the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 are deformed when contacting the main shaft 100, achieving the purpose of double-layer fastening and sealing, and the sealing effect is better.

[0131] In the embodiment, the first tooth 211 can be partially arranged on the part of the turned-up edge 250 protruding relative to the boss 240, and the first tooth 211 not arranged on the part of the turned-up edge 250 protruding relative to the boss 240 is arranged opposite to the part of the second tooth 221, which ensures the stability of the clamping of the first tooth 211 to the main shaft 100 and increases the contact area of the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 to the main shaft 100, and the sealing effect is better.

[0132] According to the photovoltaic support 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first groove 260 is arranged between the first matching part 210 and the cover body 230, thereby improving the overall strength of the main shaft cover 200 structure, reducing the processing difficulty, and lowering the processing cost. The second tooth 221 is partially or wholly arranged opposite to the first groove 260, thereby increasing the contact area between the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 and the main shaft 100, and improving the sealing effect.

[0133] In some embodiments, the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 can be arranged in alignment.

[0134] It should be noted that, under the condition that the clamping stability of the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 to the main shaft 100 is met, the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 can be arranged in alignment.

[0135] In some embodiments, part or all of the second matching part 220 is arranged in a region away from the cover body 230 relative to the first matching part 210.

[0136] It can be understood that, in the embodiment, the width of the boss 240 is greater than the width of the outward turning edge 250, and part or all of the second matching part 220 is arranged in a region away from the cover body 230 relative to the first matching part 210, thereby ensuring the clamping stability of the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 to the main shaft 100, increasing the contact area between the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 and the main shaft 100, and improving the sealing effect.

[0137] According to the photovoltaic support 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, according to the use condition, the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 are arranged in alignment or the second matching part 220 is protruded relative to the first matching part 210, thereby enabling the main shaft cover 200 to be adapted to more types of main shaft 100, and improving the versatility.

[0138] In some embodiments, the cross section of the main shaft 100 can be at least one of the following structural forms:

[0139] Firstly, the main shaft 100 has a circular cross section.

[0140] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2-5 the main shaft cover 200 is circular, and the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 are annular.

[0141] In the assembly, the first tooth 211 of the circular spindle cover 200 first contacts the spindle 100, and the second tooth 221 contacts the spindle 100 later in the process of the circular spindle cover 200 contacting the spindle 100. Since the spindle cover 200 is made of anti-aging plastic material, the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 are deformed when contacting the spindle 100, achieving the purpose of double-layer fastening and sealing.

[0142] Secondly, the spindle 100 has a square cross section.

[0143] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the spindle cover 200 is square-shaped to fit the spindle 100, and the first fitting part 210 and the second fitting part 220 include multiple sections arranged at intervals or are annularly connected. Figures 6-9

[0144] In the assembly, the first tooth 211 of the square spindle cover 200 first contacts the spindle 100, and the second tooth 221 contacts the spindle 100 later in the process of the square spindle cover 200 contacting the spindle 100. Since the spindle cover 200 is made of anti-aging plastic material, the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 are deformed when contacting the spindle 100, achieving the purpose of double-layer fastening and sealing.

[0145] Thirdly, the spindle 100 has a polygonal cross section.

[0146] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the spindle cover 200 is polygonal-shaped to fit the spindle 100, and the first fitting part 210 and the second fitting part 220 include multiple sections arranged at intervals or are annularly connected. Figures 10-14

[0147] In the assembly, the first tooth 211 of the polygonal spindle cover 200 first contacts the spindle 100, and the second tooth 221 contacts the spindle 100 later in the process of the polygonal spindle cover 200 contacting the spindle 100. Since the spindle cover 200 is made of anti-aging plastic material, the first tooth 211 and the second tooth 221 are deformed when contacting the spindle 100, achieving the purpose of double-layer fastening and sealing.

[0148] According to the photovoltaic support 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application, by designing the spindle cover 200 to be shaped to fit the spindle 100 and by correspondingly arranging the first fitting part 210 and the second fitting part 220 to be annular or multiple sections arranged at intervals, the spindle cover 200 can fit spindles 100 of different cross-sectional shapes, and has good versatility.

[0149] ​​In some embodiments, the end of the main shaft 100 is open, the main shaft cover 200 is installed on the end of the main shaft 100, the cover body 230 blocks the open end of the main shaft 100, the boss 240 is connected to the inner end surface of the cover body 230, the boss 240 is in interference fit with the main shaft 100, the turned-up edge 250 is connected to the cover body 230 and protrudes away from the cover body 230 relative to the boss 240, the turned-up edge 250 is in interference fit with the main shaft 100, the first fitting part 210 includes the first teeth 211, the first guide surface 2111 of the first teeth 211 is inclined towards the cover body 230 away from the outer side surface of the turned-up edge 250, the second fitting part 220 includes the second teeth 221, the second guide surface 2211 of the second teeth 221 is inclined towards the cover body 230 close to the turned-up edge 250, part of the first teeth 211 is staggered with the second fitting part 220, part of the second teeth 221 is staggered with the first fitting part 210, and the main shaft 100 is clamped between the first teeth 211 and the second teeth 221.

[0150] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the first teeth 211 and the second teeth 221 can be the same or different, and the number of the first teeth 211 and the second teeth 221 can be the same or different.

[0151] In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the first teeth 211 and the second teeth 221 can be triangular, so that the main shaft 100 is easier to be installed in the main shaft cover 200, the sealing fit effect is better, and the main shaft 100 is not easy to be pulled out; and the number of the first teeth 211 and the second teeth 221 can be the same, which is easy to process.

[0152] In some embodiments, the tooth shape of the first teeth 211 and the second teeth 221 can be a cross-sectional scanning stretch or an up-down-left-right direction array tooth shape, which is not specifically limited in the present embodiment.

[0153] In the present embodiment, the main shaft cover 200 is made of anti-aging plastic material.

[0154] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the main shaft cover 200 is used in a photovoltaic tracking support system, and in some embodiments, the main shaft cover 200 can also be used in other photovoltaic systems 1 using the main shaft cover 200.

[0155] The first fitting part 210 and the cover body 230 form a first groove 260, and the second fitting part 220 and the cover body 230 form a second groove 270.

[0156] According to the photovoltaic bracket 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a first mating portion 210 and a second mating portion 220 are provided through the main shaft cover 200. The first mating portion 210 and the second mating portion 220 are respectively interference fit with the outer circumferential wall and the inner circumferential wall of the main shaft 100, and the sealing effect is good. The main shaft cover 200 is not easy to fall off, and the main shaft 100 is protected from rain erosion. The photovoltaic system 1 has a high power generation efficiency. By providing the first groove 260 and the second groove 270, the overall strength of the main shaft cover 200 structure is improved, the processing difficulty is reduced, and the processing cost is reduced.

[0157] The embodiment of the present application also provides a photovoltaic system 1 .

[0158] like Figure 1 As shown, the photovoltaic system 1 includes: a photovoltaic bracket 10 and a photovoltaic component 20.

[0159] The photovoltaic bracket 10 is the photovoltaic bracket 10 of the above embodiment.

[0160] The photovoltaic assembly 20 is installed on the photovoltaic bracket 10 .

[0161] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic bracket 10 is a tracking bracket, the photovoltaic assembly 20 is installed on the photovoltaic bracket 10, and the main shaft cover 200 seals both ends of the main shaft 100 to prevent rainwater from corroding the main shaft 100. When the photovoltaic bracket 10 rotates following the main shaft 100, the main shaft 100 will not be deformed or loosened, the tracking effect is good, and the photovoltaic system 1 has a high power generation efficiency.

[0162] According to the photovoltaic system 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by installing the photovoltaic assembly 20 on the photovoltaic bracket 10, the tracking effect of the photovoltaic assembly 20 is better and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system 1 is higher.

[0163] The embodiment of the present application also provides a spindle cover 200 .

[0164] like Figures 1-14 As shown, the main shaft cover 200 is applied to the photovoltaic bracket 10 and includes: a first matching portion 210 and a second matching portion 220.

[0165] The spindle cover 200 can be made of materials such as plastic and carbon steel.

[0166] In this embodiment, the spindle cover 200 is made of plastic, which has a low cost.

[0167] The first mating portion 210 is used to seal and mate with the outer circumferential wall of the main shaft 100 of the photovoltaic bracket 10 , and the second mating portion 220 is used to seal and mate with the inner circumferential wall of the main shaft 100 .

[0168] The main shaft 100 of the embodiment is open at the end, the main shaft cover 200 is installed at the end of the main shaft 100, the first matching part 210 of the main shaft cover 200 is in sealing cooperation with the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft 100, and the second matching part 220 of the main shaft cover 200 is in sealing cooperation with the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft 100, so that the inner and outer double-layer sealing cooperation is achieved, the contact area is increased, the sealing is more firm, and the reliability is higher.

[0169] According to the main shaft cover 200 provided in the embodiment of the application, the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 are arranged on the main shaft cover 200, the first matching part 210 and the second matching part 220 are in sealing cooperation with the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft 100 respectively, the sealing effect is better, the main shaft cover 200 is not easy to fall off, the main shaft 100 is protected from rainwater erosion, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system 1 is higher.

[0170] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of a kind and are not limited in number, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0171] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0172] In the description of the present application, "first feature" and "second feature" can include one or more of the features.

[0173] In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0174] In the description of the present application, "above" or "below" the first feature in the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or can include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them.

[0175] In the description of the present application, the first feature is "on", "above", and "over" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in height.

[0176] Other configurations of … according to the embodiments of the present application, such as … and …, and operations are known to those skilled in the art, and are not described in detail here.

[0177] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0178] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic bracket, characterized in that: include: A main shaft and a main shaft cover, wherein the end of the main shaft is open and the main shaft cover is installed on the end of the main shaft, and the main shaft cover comprises: a first fitting portion and a second fitting portion, wherein the first fitting portion is sealed with the outer peripheral wall of the main shaft and the second fitting portion is sealed with the inner peripheral wall of the main shaft.

2. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spindle cover comprises: a cover body, the cover body being used to seal the open end of the main shaft; a boss, the boss being connected to the inner end surface of the cover body, and the outer side wall of the boss forming the second matching portion; An outer flange, the outer flange is connected to the cover body and surrounds the outer side of the boss, and the inner side wall of the outer flange forms the first matching portion; Wherein, the wall surface of the main shaft is clamped between the outer flange and the boss.

3. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer flange is interference fit with the main shaft, and the boss is interference fit with the main shaft.

4. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first matching portion includes a first tooth, and the first tooth has a first guide surface on a side away from the cover body, and the first guide surface is inclined in a direction away from the outer side surface of the outer flange toward a direction close to the cover body; The second matching portion includes a second tooth. The second tooth has a second guide surface on a side facing away from the cover body. The second guide surface is inclined from a direction close to the outer flange toward a direction close to the cover body.

5. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are multiple first teeth and multiple second teeth, and at least some of the first teeth are staggered with the second matching portions, and at least some of the second teeth are staggered with the first matching portions.

6. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first groove is formed between the first matching portion and the cover body, and at least part of the second teeth is arranged opposite to the first groove; the outer flange protrudes in a direction away from the cover body relative to the boss, and at least part of the first teeth is arranged on the part of the outer flange that protrudes relative to the boss.

7. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the first teeth and the second teeth are triangular.

8. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first matching portion is aligned with the second matching portion; Alternatively, at least a portion of the second matching portion is arranged in a region away from the cover body relative to the first matching portion.

9. The photovoltaic bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The main shaft has a circular cross section, the main shaft cover is circular, and the first matching portion and the second matching portion are annular; or, The main shaft has a polygonal cross section, the main shaft cover is a polygon that matches the main shaft, and the first matching portion and the second matching portion include multiple segments that are spaced apart, or are ring-shaped and connected end to end.

10. A photovoltaic system, characterized in that: include: The photovoltaic bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 9; The photovoltaic component is installed on the photovoltaic bracket.

11. A main shaft cover, applied to a photovoltaic bracket, characterized in that: include: A first mating portion and a second mating portion, wherein the first mating portion is used to seal and mate with the outer circumferential wall of the main shaft of the photovoltaic bracket, and the second mating portion is used to seal and mate with the inner circumferential wall of the main shaft.