Mine geological disaster data acquisition device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine geological disaster data acquisition device which comprises a shell, a connecting shell is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the shell, the mine geological disaster data acquisition device further comprises a steel nail, the steel nail is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting shell, the shell is connected with a fixing structure, and the fixing structure can be embedded into the ground through the steel nail and a spiral head to be firmly fixed. The fixing structure comprises a connecting ring, the connecting ring is installed on the upper surface of a connecting shell in an embedded mode, the connecting shell is of a hollow structure, the connecting ring is rotatably installed on the outer surface of a connecting cylinder, a spiral head is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting cylinder, and a cross clamping block is slidably connected to the surface of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder. According to the mine geological disaster data acquisition device, the fixing structure is arranged, so that the steel nail and the spiral head are tightly connected with ground soil, displacement is avoided, the camera shooting acquisition structure is further arranged, development and change of mine geological disasters can be shot in an all-dimensional mode, and use is more flexible.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mine geological disaster data acquisition technical field, concretely is a mine geological disaster data acquisition device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Through the acquisition mine geological disaster data, can clearly grasp the type of mine area geological disaster, distribution range, occurrence frequency etc, provide the basis for evaluating disaster risk, can analyze the potential disaster hidden danger point according to data, thereby establish early warning system, notify relevant personnel in advance to take preventive measures, reduce the loss brought by disaster.

[0003] Mine geological disaster data acquisition device can be under the action of wind, slight vibration etc. Position deviation occurs, this can not accurately reflect the geological disaster situation of specific position of the data collected, reduce the reliability and effectiveness of data, measurement error, influence the judgment of geological disaster development trend. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a mine geological disaster data acquisition device to solve the problem of position deviation affecting data accuracy caused by insecure installation in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mine geological disaster data acquisition device, including the shell, the lower surface of shell is fixedly installed with the connecting shell, still including steel nail, the steel nail is fixedly installed in the bottom surface of connecting shell, the shell is connected with fixed structure, the fixed structure can be embedded in the ground fixedly through steel nail and screw head.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed structure includes a connecting ring, the connecting ring is embeddedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting shell, the connecting shell is provided as a hollow structure, the connecting ring is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder, the lower surface of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a screw head, a cross-shaped clamping block is slidably connected with the inner wall surface of the connecting cylinder, the upper end of the cross-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of a motor, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the shell, the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly installed with a motor, a pneumatic cylinder one is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom surface of the shell, the lower end of the pneumatic cylinder one is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with connecting rings.

[0007] The above technical scheme makes the device bottom and the ground more fixedly.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting shell is provided with a slot.

[0009] The above technical scheme facilitates the sliding of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting plate is arranged in an I-shaped structure.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting plate and the connecting ring are connected.

[0012] Preferably, the shell is further connected with a camera collecting structure, and the camera collecting structure can collect mine geological data in all directions through the cameras connected with the fixing plates.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the surface condition data of the mining area can be collected.

[0014] Preferably, the camera collecting structure comprises a telescopic column, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the telescopic column, a push rod of a second air cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod, the second air cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and cameras are fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the fixing plate.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the height of the cameras can be adjusted through the sliding rod.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly installed with a baffle.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the cameras can be protected.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the mine geological disaster data collecting device has the advantages that:

[0019] 1. The mine geological disaster data collecting device is provided with a fixing structure, steel nails and screw heads are inserted into the ground in cooperation, can penetrate into the ground, and form a close combination with the soil, thereby greatly improving the stability of the collecting device, and ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the collected data.

[0020] 2. Further, the steel nails and screw heads can be suitable for different ground conditions. For rock ground, the penetrating force of the steel nails can be used to find cracks or weak points for fixation. For soft soil, the screw heads can increase the contact area and friction with the soil, and improve the fixation effect.

[0021] 3. Further, the camera collecting structure is further provided, and multiple cameras can shoot the mine geological disaster area from different angles, realize omnidirectional data collection, and the sliding rod can drive the cameras to adjust the height and obtain a wider field of view. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the shaft side surface structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the fixed plate overhead surface structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the fixed plate overhead surface structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the fixed plate overhead surface structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is the fixed plate overhead surface structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, the shell; 2, connecting shell; 3, steel nail; 4, connecting ring; 5, connecting cylinder; 6, cross block; 7, spiral head; 8, motor; 9, connecting plate; 10, cylinder one; 11, telescopic column; 12, cylinder two; 13, sliding rod; 14, fixed plate; 15, video camera; 16, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a mine geological disaster data acquisition device, including shell 1, connecting shell 2, steel nail 3, connecting ring 4, connecting cylinder 5, cross block 6, spiral head 7, motor 8, connecting plate 9, cylinder one 10, telescopic column 11, cylinder two 12, sliding rod 13, fixed plate 14, video camera 15, baffle 16.

[0031] Embodiment 1: the mine geological disaster data acquisition device is provided with fixed structure, so that the device is firmly connected with ground, specifically:

[0032] The lower surface of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting shell 2, and also includes steel nails 3, which are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting shell 2. The shell 1 is connected to a fixed structure, which can be embedded in the ground and firmly fixed through the steel nails 3 and the screw head 7. The fixed structure includes a connecting ring 4, which is embedded in the upper surface of the connecting shell 2, and the connecting shell 2 is set to a hollow structure. The connecting ring 4 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the connecting tube 5, and the lower surface of the connecting tube 5 is fixedly connected with a screw head 7. The inner wall surface of the connecting tube 5 is slidingly connected with a cross block 6, and the upper end of the cross block 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 8. A partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the shell 1, and the upper surface of the partition is fixedly installed with the motor 8. A cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the lower end of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 9. The two ends of the connecting plate 9 are fixedly connected to the connecting ring 4. The outer surface of the connecting shell 2 is provided with a slot, and the connecting plate 9 is set to an I-shaped structure.

[0033] When installing the mining geological disaster data acquisition device, first, the steel nails 3 that fix the lower surface of the connecting shell 2 are inserted into the ground. There are 4 steel nails 3 on the lower surface of the connecting shell 2, and the connecting shell 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer shell 1. The connection with the ground is more stable through multiple steel nails 3. Then, the cylinder 10 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 is opened. Since the lower end of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 9, the connecting plate 9 will be pushed downward. Figure 6 As shown, the connecting plate 9 is set as an I-shaped structure, and each end of the I-shaped structure is connected to a connecting ring 4. The connecting ring 4 will drive the connecting tube 5 and the spiral head 7 downward. Since the interior of the connecting tube 5 is slidably connected to the cross block 6, the connecting tube 5 slides downward, and the upper end of the cross block 6 is fixedly connected to the motor 8. When the motor 8 is turned on, the cross block 6 will rotate, and the cross block 6 will drive the connecting tube 5 to rotate, and the connecting tube 5 will drive the spiral head 7 to rotate, so that the spiral head 7 rotates and inserts into the soil. The spiral head 7 can increase the contact area and friction with the soil, improve the fixing effect, improve the stability of the collection device, ensure that the device always remains in a fixed position, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the collected data, and effectively prevent the device from being displaced due to external forces. The design of the steel nail 3 and the spiral head 7 makes the installation process relatively simple and quick. It does not require complex tools and a large amount of manpower, and can be completed in a relatively short time, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0034] Example 2: The mining geological disaster data acquisition device is also provided with a camera acquisition structure, which can collect mining disaster data in all directions, specifically:

[0035] The shell 1 is further connected with a camera collection structure, the camera collection structure can collect mine geological data in all directions through the camera 15 connected with the fixed plate 14, the camera collection structure comprises a telescopic column 11, a sliding rod 13 is slidably installed in the telescopic column 11, the lower end of the sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected with the push rod of a second air cylinder 12, the second air cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell 1, the outer surface of the sliding rod 13 is fixedly installed with the fixed plate 14, the side surfaces of the fixed plate 14 are all fixedly installed with the camera 15, and the upper end of the sliding rod 13 is fixedly installed with a baffle 16;

[0036] Further, the telescopic column 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell 1, the second air cylinder 12 installed in the telescopic column 11 is opened, the sliding rod 13 is pushed to slide, the fixed plate 14 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod 13 is simultaneously moved, the fixed plate 14 drives the camera 15 to adjust the height, the side surfaces of the fixed plate 14 are all fixedly installed with the camera 15, a plurality of cameras 15 can shoot the mine geological disaster area from different angles, realize all-directional data collection, can capture each side and details of the disaster, provide rich image information for accurately analyzing the characteristics and development trend of the disaster, compared with the single camera 15, the layout of the plurality of cameras 15 can effectively reduce the shooting blind area, ensure the overall coverage of the monitoring area, whether it is a high mountain landslide hidden danger point or a low ground crack, can be clearly recorded, and the sliding rod 13 drives the camera 15 to adjust the height, can flexibly adjust the shooting angle and range according to actual needs, can raise the camera 15 to obtain a wider field of view, and when observing a small ground crack, the camera height can be lowered to obtain clearer details, the height of the camera 15 can be adjusted at any time according to the development and change of the mine geological disaster, dynamic monitoring is realized, the baffle 16 fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding rod 13 can protect the camera 15, and rain erosion and direct sunlight are reduced.

[0037] Working principle: when the mine geological disaster data collection device is used, the fixed structure is arranged, so that the device is closely connected with the ground soil, displacement is avoided, and the camera collection structure is further arranged, the development and change of the mine geological disaster can be shot in all directions, the device is more flexible to use, and the overall practicability is improved.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining geological disaster data acquisition device, comprising a housing (1), a connecting shell (2) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the housing (1), characterized in that: It also includes a steel nail (3) which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting shell (2). The outer shell (1) is connected to a fixing structure which can be embedded in the ground and fixed firmly by means of the steel nail (3) and the screw head (7).

2. The mining geological disaster data acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure comprises a connecting ring (4), the connecting ring (4) is embedded in the upper surface of the connecting shell (2), the connecting shell (2) is set as a hollow structure, the connecting ring (4) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (5), the lower surface of the connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a screw head (7), the inner wall surface of the connecting cylinder (5) is slidably connected to a cross block (6), the upper end of the cross block (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (8), the inner wall surface of the outer shell (1) is fixedly mounted with a partition, the upper surface of the partition is fixedly mounted with the motor (8), the inner wall bottom surface of the outer shell (1) is fixedly mounted with a cylinder 1 (10), the lower end of the cylinder 1 (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (9), and the two ends of the connecting plate (9) are fixedly connected to the connecting ring (4).

3. The mining geological disaster data acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting shell (2) is provided with grooves.

4. The mining geological disaster data acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (9) is configured as an I-shaped structure.

5. The mining geological disaster data acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (1) is also connected to a camera acquisition structure, which can acquire mine geological data in all directions through a camera (15) connected to a fixing plate (14).

6. The mining geological disaster data acquisition device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The camera acquisition structure comprises a telescopic column (11), a sliding rod (13) is slidably mounted inside the telescopic column (11), the lower end of the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected to a push rod of a second cylinder (12), the second cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing (1), a fixing plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rod (13), and a camera (15) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of each of the fixing plates (14).

7. The mining geological disaster data acquisition device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding rod (13).

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