Artificial fish reef body

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial fish reef body which comprises an outer frame, the upper side and the lower side of the outer frame are both provided with first reinforcing rods which are crossed, a stand column is vertically arranged in the middle of the interior of the outer frame, the upper end and the lower end of the stand column are connected to the middles of the first reinforcing rods respectively, and eight connecting rods are connected to the middle of the stand column. The ends, away from the stand columns, of the connecting rods are connected to all corners of the outer frame in a one-to-one correspondence mode, a first biological attachment plate is arranged between the two connecting rods, a plurality of second biological attachment plates are arranged at the connecting positions of the stand columns and the connecting rods towards the upper ends and the lower ends, and the second biological attachment plates are gradually enlarged from the connecting positions of the connecting rods and the stand columns towards the upper ends and the lower ends. And the peripheral side of the second biological attachment plate is connected to the connecting rod. The internal structure of the outer frame body is reinforced through the stand columns and the connecting rods, and the vertical first biological attachment plate and the horizontal second biological attachment plate are arranged between the stand columns and the connecting rods, so that the space utilization rate in the reef body is improved, attachment of marine biological resources is facilitated, and the aggregation effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fishery breeding technical field, especially relate to a kind of artificial fish reef reef body. BACKGROUND

[0002] Artificial fish reef refers to the artificial structure that is manufactured and put into the sea for improving marine ecological environment, protecting fishery resources and promoting marine biodiversity. They simulate the rock structure in natural environment to provide habitat for fish and other marine organisms, so as to restore the balance of marine ecosystem.

[0003] The existing reef body is more focused on the construction of external form, such as size, shape and material selection, and there is a problem of vacancy inside the reef body frame. Due to the vacancy inside the reef body, the internal space resources of the reef body are wasted, the effective attachment surface of the biological is low, and the attachment and aggregation effect of marine biological resources is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of artificial fish reef reef body, by increasing vertical first biological attachment plate and horizontal second biological attachment plate, improve the space utilization rate inside reef body, it is favorable to the attachment of marine biological resources, improve aggregation effect.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] An artificial fish reef reef body includes an outer frame in the shape of a cuboid, the upper and lower sides of the outer frame are each provided with a first reinforcing rod in the shape of a cross, the first reinforcing rod is arranged along the diagonal of the outer frame, a vertical column is vertically arranged in the middle of the outer frame, the upper and lower ends of the vertical column are respectively connected to the middle of the upper and lower first reinforcing rods, eight connecting rods are connected to the middle of the vertical column, the ends of the eight connecting rods away from the vertical column are each connected to one of the corners of the outer frame, a first biological attachment plate is arranged between two connecting rods in the same vertical plane, a plurality of second biological attachment plates are equally spaced between the connecting portions of the connecting rods and the vertical column, the second biological attachment plates gradually increase in size from the connecting portions of the connecting rods and the vertical column to the upper and lower ends, and the peripheral sides of the second biological attachment plates are connected to the connecting rods.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the internal structure of the outer frame is strengthened by the vertical column and the connecting rods, and the vertical first biological attachment plate and the horizontal second biological attachment plate are arranged between the vertical column and the connecting rods, which improves the space utilization rate inside the reef body, is favorable to the attachment of marine biological resources, and improves the aggregation effect.

[0008] The further setting of the utility model is that the outer frame is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing rods on the circumferential side surface, and the second reinforcing rods are connected to the outer frame to form a grid shape.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the second reinforcing rod strengthens the external structure of the outer frame.

[0010] The further setting of the utility model is that the hooking assembly is connected to the eight corners of the upper and lower ends of the outer frame, the hooking assembly comprises a supporting rod and a plurality of horizontal rods, the supporting rod is vertically connected to the outer frame, the plurality of horizontal rods are connected to one end of the supporting rod away from the outer frame, the horizontal rods are perpendicular to the supporting rod, and the hooking assembly can be inserted into the outer frame body between the first reinforcing rod or the second reinforcing rod.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the hooking assembly can be randomly inserted into the outer frame body of other reef bodies between the first reinforcing rod or the second reinforcing rod, and the hooking assembly is hooked with other reef bodies, so that displacement caused by water flow is avoided.

[0012] The further setting of the utility model is that a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the first biological attachment plate.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the water flow can pass through the first biological attachment plate conveniently, and the resistance to the first biological attachment plate is reduced.

[0014] The further setting of the utility model is that the outer frame, the first reinforcing rod, the connecting rod, the second reinforcing rod, the supporting rod and the horizontal rod are all made of reinforced concrete components.

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Firstly, the internal structure of the outer frame body is strengthened by the stand column and the connecting rod in the utility model, the vertical first biological attachment plate and the horizontal second biological attachment plate are arranged between the stand column and the connecting rod, the space utilization rate in the reef body is improved, the attachment of marine biological resources is facilitated, and the aggregation effect is improved.

[0017] Secondly, the hooking assembly in the utility model can be randomly inserted into the outer frame body of other reef bodies between the first reinforcing rod or the second reinforcing rod during the movement process, the hooking assembly is hooked with other reef bodies, and displacement caused by water flow is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the sectional view in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, outer frame; 2, first reinforcing rod; 3, stand; 4, connecting rod; 5, first biological attachment plate; 51, through hole; 6, second biological attachment plate; 7, second reinforcing rod; 8, hook connecting assembly; 81, support rod; 82, cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0023] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it is also necessary to point out that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Embodiment, a kind of artificial reef reef body, such as Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, including the outer frame 1 in the shape of a cuboid, both sides of the upper and lower of the outer frame 1 are provided with a first reinforcing bar 2 in the shape of a cross, the first reinforcing bar 2 is arranged along the diagonal of the outer frame 1, the upper and lower ends of the outer frame 1 are reinforced, of course, the vertical column 3 is vertically arranged in the middle of the outer frame 1, the upper and lower ends of the vertical column 3 are respectively connected to the middle part of the upper and lower first reinforcing bars 2, eight connecting rods 4 are connected to the middle part of the vertical column 3, and the ends of the eight connecting rods 4 away from the vertical column 3 are respectively connected to each corner of the outer frame 1, the vertical column 3 and the connecting rod 4 can strengthen the internal strength of the outer frame 1, the first biological attachment plate 5 is arranged between the two connecting rods 4 of the same vertical plane, the first biological attachment plate 5 is vertically arranged, which can increase the area of biological attachment, the vertical column 3 is provided with a plurality of second biological attachment plates 6 at the connecting portions of the connecting rods 4 and the vertical column 3, the second biological attachment plates 6 gradually increase from the connecting portions of the connecting rods 4 and the vertical column 3 to the upper and lower ends, the second biological attachment plates 6 are connected to the connecting rods 4, the second biological attachment plates 6 further increase the area of biological attachment, improve the space utilization rate in the reef body, and are beneficial to the attachment of marine biological resources and improve the aggregation effect.

[0026] A plurality of second reinforcing bars 7 are arranged on the side surface of the outer frame 1, the second reinforcing bars 7 are connected to the outer frame 1 to form a grid shape, the second reinforcing bars 7 can strengthen the strength of the side surface of the outer frame 1, of course, the number of the second reinforcing bars 7 is not limited, and the shape of the grid is not set, which can be set according to needs.

[0027] The hooking assembly 8 is connected to the eight corners of the upper and lower ends of the outer frame 1, the hooking assembly 8 includes a support rod 81 and a plurality of cross rods 82, the support rod 81 is vertically connected to the outer frame 1, and the plurality of cross rods 82 are connected to the end of the support rod 81 away from the outer frame 1, the cross rod 82 is perpendicular to the support rod 81, and the hooking assembly 8 can be inserted into the outer frame from between the first reinforcing bar 2 or the second reinforcing bar 7. After the reef body is placed in water, the lower hooking assembly 8 is inserted into the soil, and the upper hooking assembly 8 is exposed, under the impact of water flow, the reef body may be impacted and rolled, at this time, the hooking assembly 8 may be inserted into the outer frame to form hooking, so as to avoid excessive displacement and affect the arrangement of the reef body.

[0028] Since the first biological attachment plate 5 is vertically arranged, a great resistance will be generated under the impact of water flow, a plurality of through holes 51 are uniformly arranged on the first biological attachment plate 5 to reduce the pressure and the displacement of the reef body.

[0029] The outer frame 1, the first reinforcing bar 2, the connecting rod 4, the second reinforcing bar 7, the support rod 81 and the cross rod 82 in the embodiment are all made of reinforced concrete components, which are cheap and convenient to manufacture. Of course, the first biological attachment plate 5 and the second biological attachment plate 6 can also be made of reinforced concrete components, or made of iron plates, plastic plates and other materials.

[0030] The specific embodiments are only an explanation of the utility model, and are not a limitation of the utility model, and a person skilled in the art can make a modification without creative contribution according to the need after reading the specification, but as long as it is in the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An artificial reef structure, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of external frame (1) including cuboid, the upper and lower sides of the external frame (1) are equipped with the first reinforcing bar (2) of cross intersection, the first reinforcing bar (2) is arranged along the diagonal of the external frame (1), the middle part in the external frame (1) is vertically equipped with stand (3), the upper and lower ends of the stand (3) are connected to the middle part of the upper and lower first reinforcing bar (2) respectively, eight connecting rods (4) are connected to the middle part of the stand (3), the end of eight connecting rods (4) away from the stand (3) is connected to every corner of the external frame (1) one by one respectively, first biological attachment plate (5) is equipped between two connecting rods (4) in the same vertical plane, the second biological attachment plate (6) is equipped with in equal interval to the upper and lower ends of the stand (3) at the connecting place of connecting rod (4), the second biological attachment plate (6) gradually increases from the connecting place of connecting rod (4) and stand (3) to the upper and lower ends, the periphery of the second biological attachment plate (6) is connected to the connecting rod (4).

2. The artificial reef body of claim 1, wherein: The periphery of the external frame (1) is equipped with multiple second reinforcing bars (7), and the second reinforcing bars (7) are connected to the external frame (1) to form a grid shape.

3. The artificial reef body of claim 2, wherein: The eight corners of the upper and lower ends of the external frame (1) are connected with hooking assemblies (8), the hooking assemblies (8) include support rods (81) and multiple horizontal rods (82), the support rods (81) are vertically connected to the external frame (1), the multiple horizontal rods (82) are connected to the ends of the support rods (81) away from the external frame (1), the horizontal rods (82) are perpendicular to the support rods (81), and the hooking assemblies (8) can be inserted into the external frame from between the first reinforcing bars (2) or the second reinforcing bars (7).

4. The artificial reef body of claim 3, wherein: The first biological attachment plate (5) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (51).

5. The artificial reef body of claim 4, wherein: The external frame (1), the first reinforcing bar (2), the connecting rod (4), the second reinforcing bar (7), the support rod (81), and the horizontal rod (82) are all made of reinforced concrete components.

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