Multipurpose inspection equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, and discloses a multipurpose inspection device which comprises a bottom plate, an observation mechanism is fixedly arranged at the front end of the upper side of the bottom plate, a fixing block is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the upper end of the bottom plate, a fixing column is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the upper end of the fixing block, and a slit lamp is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the fixing column in a sleeved mode. The upper end of the fixed column is rotatably sleeved with a microscope. When the positions of the two first connecting columns are adjusted, the two first connecting columns are pulled upwards or downwards firstly, the first springs are arranged at the lower ends of the first connecting columns, and therefore it can be guaranteed that the first connecting columns cannot be disengaged from the limiting columns, and when the two second connecting columns are adjusted, the two second connecting columns are pulled upwards or downwards as well; the connecting mode of the second connecting columns and the first connecting columns is the same as the connecting mode of the first connecting columns and the limiting columns, and when the two second connecting columns and the two first connecting columns are fixed, bolts are screwed into threaded holes to lock the two connecting columns.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment field especially, relate to a multi -purpose inspection equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ophthalmology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the health and diseases of the eye and its related structures. Ophthalmologists are responsible for diagnosing, treating, and preventing eye diseases, as well as performing surgeries and other medical interventions to maintain and improve patients' visual health. In order to help doctors accurately diagnose various eye diseases such as cataracts, glaucoma, retinal diseases, and dry eye, etc., ophthalmic examination equipment is needed.

[0003] However, the conventional ophthalmic examination equipment generally cannot adjust the mandibular support and the forehead support at the same time, which makes the equipment unable to adapt to the face shape and head structure of different patients, resulting in inaccurate examination position. Therefore, ophthalmologists need to spend more time adjusting during examination, increasing the complexity of operation and work burden.

[0004] Therefore, the skilled person in the art provides a multi-purpose examination equipment to solve the problems raised in the background art. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a multi-purpose examination equipment, which can adjust the position of the mandibular support and the forehead support.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A multi-purpose examination equipment, comprising a bottom plate, an observation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the front end of the bottom plate, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the middle of the bottom plate, a fixed column is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the middle of the fixed block, a slit lamp is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the fixed column, a microscope is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the fixed column, the observation mechanism comprises two limiting columns and two first springs, a first connecting column is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two first springs, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged between the two first connecting columns, a horizontal plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the front side of the fixed plate, three second springs are arranged on the upper end of the two sides of the horizontal plate, and a mandibular support is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two third springs.

[0008] Further, two second springs are arranged on the inner bottom end of the upper side of the two first connecting columns, two second connecting columns are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two second springs, threaded holes are formed in the front end of the two limiting columns and the two first connecting columns, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two second connecting columns, and a forehead support is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the fixed rod.

[0009] Further, two said limiting posts are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and two said first springs are arranged in the inner ends of the two limiting posts.

[0010] Further, two said first connecting posts are movably arranged in the inner ends of the two limiting posts, and two said second connecting posts are movably arranged in the inner ends of the two first connecting posts.

[0011] Further, four said threaded holes are arranged in the outer ends of the two first connecting posts and the two second connecting posts respectively.

[0012] Further, said forehead support is movably arranged on the upper end of the lower jaw support, and said lower jaw support is movably arranged on the front end of the fixed plate.

[0013] Further, said forehead support is movably arranged on the front end of the slit lamp.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0015] 1. The multi-purpose examination equipment provided by the utility model can be used for adjusting the position of the lower jaw support by moving the two first connecting posts upwards or downwards. Since the lower end of the first connecting post is provided with a first spring, the first connecting post cannot be pulled out of the limiting post. When adjusting the forehead support, the two second connecting posts are moved upwards or downwards. The connecting mode of the two second connecting posts and the two first connecting posts is the same as that of the first connecting post and the limiting post. When fixing the two second connecting posts and the two first connecting posts, the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole, and the bolt locks the two connecting posts. When the patient places the head on the lower jaw support, the lower end of the lower jaw support is provided with a third spring, which can support the head of the patient, thereby facilitating the detection of the eyes.

[0016] 2. After adjusting the observation mechanism, the eyes can be detected through the microscope, and the slit lamp can provide high magnification, so that the doctor can clearly observe the anterior segment structure of the eyes, including the cornea, iris, lens and vitreous body, and discover potential lesions in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the utility model in the axial direction;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the observation mechanism of the utility model in the axial direction;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the observation mechanism of the utility model in the axial direction;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the first connecting post of the utility model in the axial direction;

[0021] Figure 5 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the axis of the third spring of the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, bottom plate; 2, observation mechanism; 3, fixed block; 4, fixed column; 5, slit lamp; 6, microscope; 201, limit column; 202, first spring; 203, first connecting column; 204, second spring; 205, second connecting column; 206, fixed rod; 207, forehead support; 208, fixed plate; 209, cross plate; 2010, third spring; 2011, mandibular support; 2012, threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the utility model provides an embodiment:

[0026] A multi-purpose examination device, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 upside front end fixed setting has observation mechanism 2, bottom plate 1 upper end is close to the middle position fixed setting and has fixed block 3, fixed block 3 upper end is close to the middle fixed setting and has fixed column 4, fixed column 4 upper end rotationally covers slit lamp 5, fixed column 4 is close to the upper end rotationally covers microscope 6.

[0027] Specifically, after adjusting the observation mechanism 2, the eye is detected by the microscope 6, and the slit lamp 5 can provide high magnification effect, so that the doctor can clearly observe the anterior segment structure of the eye, including cornea, iris, lens and vitreous body, etc., and discover potential lesions in time.

[0028] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5, the observation mechanism 2 includes two limiting columns 201 and two No. 1 springs 202, a No. 1 connecting column 203 is fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two No. 1 springs 202, a fixing plate 208 is fixedly provided between the two No. 1 connecting columns 203, a horizontal plate 209 is fixedly provided on the front bottom end of the fixing plate 208, a No. 3 spring 2010 is provided on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal plate 209, a mandibular support 2011 is fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two No. 3 springs 2010, a No. 2 spring 204 is provided on the inner bottom end of the upper side of the two No. 1 connecting columns 203, a No. 2 connecting column 205 is fixed on the upper ends of the two No. 2 springs 204, a threaded hole 2012 is provided on the front ends of the two limiting columns 201 and the two No. 1 connecting columns 203, a fixing rod 206 is fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two No. 2 connecting columns 205, and a forehead support 207 is fixedly provided on the inner end of the fixing rod 206;

[0029] Two limiting posts 201 are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and two No. 1 springs 202 are arranged on the inner ends of the two limiting posts 201;

[0030] The two No. 1 connecting posts 203 are movably arranged at the inner ends of the two limiting posts 201 , and the two No. 2 connecting posts 205 are movably arranged at the inner ends of the two No. 1 connecting posts 203 ;

[0031] Four threaded holes 2012 are respectively provided at the outer ends of the two No. 1 connecting columns 203 and the two No. 2 connecting columns 205;

[0032] The forehead support 207 is movably arranged on the upper end of the mandibular support 2011, and the mandibular support 2011 is movably arranged on the front end of the fixed plate 208;

[0033] The forehead support 207 is movably arranged at the front end of the slit lamp 5 .

[0034] Specifically, when adjusting the position of the chin support 2011, it is first necessary to move the two No. 1 connecting columns 203 and adjust them upward or downward. Since the lower end of the No. 1 connecting column 203 is provided with a No. 1 spring 202, this can ensure that the No. 1 connecting column 203 will not fall out of the limiting column 201. When adjusting the forehead support 207, it is necessary to first move the two No. 2 connecting columns 205, and also operate upward or downward. The connection method of the two No. 2 connecting columns 205 and the two No. 1 connecting columns 203 is the same as the connection method of the No. 1 connecting column 203 and the limiting column 201. When fixing the two No. 2 connecting columns 205 and the two No. 1 connecting columns 203, it is necessary to screw the bolts into the threaded holes 2012, and the bolts will lock the two connecting columns. When the patient places his head on the chin support 2011, since the lower end of the chin support 2011 is equipped with a No. 3 spring 2010, it can support the patient's head, thereby facilitating the detection of his eyes.

[0035] Working principle: after adjusting the observation mechanism 2, the eye is detected through the microscope 6, and the slit lamp 5 can provide high magnification, so that the doctor can clearly observe the anterior segment structure of the eye;

[0036] Secondly, when adjusting the position of the lower jaw support 2011, first need to move two No. 1 connecting column 203, adjust up or down, because the lower end of No. 1 connecting column 203 is provided with No. 1 spring 202, so that No. 1 connecting column 203 can not be out of limit column 201, when adjusting the forehead support 207, need to move two No. 2 connecting column 205, also up or down operation, two No. 2 connecting column 205 and two No. 1 connecting column 203 connecting mode and No. 1 connecting column 203 and limit column 201 connecting mode is same, in fixed two No. 2 connecting column 205 and two No. 1 connecting column 203, need to screw into threaded hole 2012, bolt will lock the two connecting column, the patient in the head placed in the lower jaw support 2011, because the lower jaw support 2011 lower end is equipped with No. 3 spring 2010, it can support the head of the patient, so as to facilitate the detection of its eyes.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose inspection apparatus comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) upper side front end is provided with an observation mechanism (2), the bottom plate (1) upper end is fixedly provided with a fixed block (3), the fixed block (3) upper end is fixedly provided with a fixed column (4), the fixed column (4) upper end is rotatably provided with a slit lamp (5), the fixed column (4) upper end is rotatably provided with a microscope (6); The observation mechanism (2) includes two limiting columns (201) and two first springs (202), two first connecting columns (203) are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two first springs (202), a fixed plate (208) is fixedly arranged between the two first connecting columns (203), a horizontal plate (209) is fixedly arranged on the front bottom end of the fixed plate (208), two third springs (2010) are arranged on the upper end of the horizontal plate (209), and a mandibular support (2011) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two third springs (2010).

2. A multi-purpose inspection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second springs (204) are arranged on the inner bottom end of the upper side of the two first connecting columns (203), two second connecting columns (205) are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two second springs (204), threaded holes (2012) are formed in the front end of the two limiting columns (201) and the two first connecting columns (203), a fixed rod (206) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two second connecting columns (205), and a forehead support (207) is fixedly arranged in the inner end of the fixed rod (206).

3. A multi-purpose inspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The two limiting columns (201) are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the two first springs (202) are arranged in the inner end of the two limiting columns (201).

4. A multi-purpose inspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The two first connecting columns (203) are movably arranged in the inner end of the two limiting columns (201), and the two second connecting columns (205) are movably arranged in the inner end of the two first connecting columns (203).

5. A multi-purpose inspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The four threaded holes (2012) are respectively formed in the outer end of the two first connecting columns (203) and the two second connecting columns (205).

6. A multi-purpose inspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The forehead support (207) is movably arranged on the upper end of the mandibular support (2011), and the mandibular support (2011) is movably arranged on the front end of the fixed plate (208).

7. A multi-purpose inspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The forehead support (207) is movably arranged on the front end of the slit lamp (5).

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