Emergency rescue transfer device for critical patient

By designing an emergency rescue and transport device with components such as a head support pad and a neck protector, the problems of displacement and unstable infusion during the transport of critically ill patients have been solved, achieving stable fixation of patients and continuous treatment.

CN223453424UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF COLLEGE OF MEDICINEOF XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422713067.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional transport equipment is prone to patient displacement when transporting critically ill patients. The lack of effective fixation devices leads to the risk of secondary injury, and there is no place to place emergency rescue equipment and infusion bottles, which affects the treatment effect.

Method used

An emergency rescue and transport device was designed, which includes a reclining board, a fixing mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. It uses components such as a head support pad, a neck protector, a bandage retractor, a bandage fixator, a two-way hydraulic rod, a connecting rod, a head protection block, and a sponge pad to provide fixation for the head and body. It is equipped with an infusion stand and a storage slot to fix infusion equipment and store emergency supplies.

Benefits of technology

It effectively immobilizes the head and body of critically ill patients, prevents displacement, ensures stable intravenous infusion, improves treatment efficiency, reduces the risk of secondary injury, and provides convenient storage and retrieval of emergency equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of emergency treatment, in particular to a critical patient emergency rescue transfer device which comprises a lying plate and a fixing mechanism. According to the emergency rescue transfer device, through the arrangement of a head supporting pad, a neck protector, a bandage winder, a bandage fixer, a bidirectional hydraulic rod, a first bandage, a connecting rod, a head protection block and a sponge cushion, during emergency rescue transfer of a critical patient, when the patient is carried to a lying plate, threaded rods at the two ends of a mounting frame can be loosened, so that a first protection frame rotates; as the second protective frame is fixedly connected with the first protective frame and rotates along with the first protective frame, a patient can be conveniently placed, and a threaded rod is tightened for limiting after placement. And then the protection height is adjusted according to requirements, and then the second protection frame slides upwards along the sliding grooves and is fixed by screwing the nuts. After a patient lies on the lying plate, the head is placed on the head supporting pad, the neck is placed on the neck protector, then the bidirectional hydraulic rod pushes the head protection block, the sponge cushion is used for buffering, and finally the body is fixed through the first bandage.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of emergency, especially to a critical patient emergency rescue transfer device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The transfer device usually refers to the transfer bed in the existing medical instrument, which is a special medical bed for transferring patients between beds and transferring patients from the operating table to the ward and from the ambulance.

[0003] According to the search, the patent with the publication number CN219109990U discloses a critical nursing transfer device, which comprises a bed body, a bed head, an electrocardiograph, a defibrillator, a support, and an oxygen tank.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the conventional transfer equipment is prone to patient displacement during the transfer process, which not only may aggravate the patient's condition, but also increases the risk of secondary injury. Especially for the head, neck and other critical parts, the lack of effective fixing device may lead to serious consequences. At the same time, some critical patients also need infusion during the transfer process, but the conventional transfer equipment has no place to place the infusion bottle, and the medical staff needs to hold the infusion bottle during the transfer process, which has certain risks. The infusion bottle may fall, thereby affecting the critical patient's condition. Moreover, the critical nursing transfer device in the above case also lacks a fixing device, which is prone to secondary injury during the transfer process.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a critical patient emergency rescue transfer device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model discloses a purpose lies in providing a kind of critical patient emergency rescue transfer device, specifically relates to emergency field to solve the problem that the traditional transfer equipment in the above background technology is transferred in process, patient is easy to displace, lack of effective fixing device can lead to the risk of secondary injury and there is no placement emergency first-aid equipment and infusion bottle.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of critical patient emergency rescue transfer device, including lying plate and fixed mechanism, the upper portion of the lying plate is fixedly installed with auxiliary mechanism, the bottom of the lying plate is fixedly connected with hydraulic support column around, the both sides of the lying plate are fixedly connected with adjusting mechanism, the top of the lying plate is fixedly provided with fixed mechanism, the bottom end of the hydraulic support column is fixedly connected with support base, the bottom of the support base is fixedly installed with universal brake wheel around, the both sides of the lying plate are fixedly connected with bandage roll-up device, the top of the lying plate is fixedly installed with bandage fixer, the upper portion of the lying plate is fixedly provided with two-way hydraulic rod, the inside of the bandage roll-up device is movably connected with first bandage, the both ends of the two-way hydraulic rod are fixedly connected with connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with head protection block, the outside of the head protection block is fixedly connected with sponge soft pad.

[0008] The fixed mechanism includes a head support pad, the top of the lying plate is fixedly provided with a head support pad, the upper portion of the lying plate is fixedly installed with a neck protector, one side of the top of the lying plate is fixedly connected with a bandage roll-up device, the other side of the top of the lying plate is fixedly installed with a bandage fixer, the upper portion of the lying plate is fixedly provided with a two-way hydraulic rod, the inside of the bandage roll-up device is movably connected with a first bandage, the both ends of the two-way hydraulic rod are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a head protection block, the outside of the head protection block is fixedly connected with a sponge soft pad.

[0009] Preferably, the head protection block is provided with two groups, and is symmetrically distributed, and the first bandage is provided with two groups.

[0010] Preferably, the bandage roll-up device is movably connected with the first bandage, and the two-way hydraulic rod is movably connected with the head protection block.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a baffle, one side of the upper portion of the lying plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, the rear side of the lying plate is fixedly installed with a support extension plate, the upper portion of the support base is provided with a receiving groove, one side of the support base is fixedly installed with an infusion support, the both ends of the support extension plate are penetrated and connected with a handle.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a mounting bracket, the both sides of the lying plate are fixedly connected with a mounting bracket, the top of the mounting bracket is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is rotatably connected with a first protection frame, the both ends of the mounting bracket are threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the outside of the first protection frame is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the first protection frame is slidably connected with a second protection frame, the outside of the second protection frame is fixedly installed with a bolt, one end of the bolt is threadedly connected with a nut.

[0013] Preferably, the first guard frame is in sliding connection with the second guard frame, and the second guard frame is in rotational connection with the mounting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the emergency rescue transfer device has the advantages that: the head support pad, the neck protector, the bandage winder, the bandage fixer, the bidirectional hydraulic rod, the first bandage, the connecting rod, the head protection block and the sponge soft pad are arranged, when a patient is carried to the lying board in the emergency rescue transfer of a critical patient, the threaded rods at both ends of the mounting frame are loosened, the first guard frame can be rotated, since the second guard frame is in fastening connection with the first guard frame, the second guard frame rotates, so that the patient is placed conveniently, after the patient is placed, the threaded rods are tightened to limit, then, the protection height is adjusted according to the requirement, the second guard frame is slid upward along the sliding groove, and then the nuts are tightened to fix, after the patient lies on the lying board, the head is placed on the head support pad, and the neck is placed on the neck protector, the bidirectional hydraulic rod pushes the head protection block, the sponge soft pad plays a buffering role, the head of the patient is fixed and protected, the head is kept stable in the transfer, and the patient is prevented from being injured due to bumping or shaking, the first bandage can prevent the patient from moving greatly on the lying board, the first guard frame and the second guard frame can adjust the height and the angle according to the requirement, the patient is provided with comprehensive protection, and the patient is prevented from falling. The storage groove above the support base can be used for storing first-aid supplies or small medical equipment, medical staff can take the first-aid supplies or the small medical equipment at any time in the transfer process, and the rescue efficiency is improved. The infusion support on one side of the support base provides a stable fixing position for an infusion bottle or an infusion bag, the infusion process is kept stable, and the patient is ensured to be continuously treated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an external appearance of an emergency rescue transfer device according to the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary mechanism according to the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism according to the present application.

[0019] In the figure: 1, lying plate; 2, auxiliary mechanism; 201, baffle; 202, support extension plate; 203, storage groove; 204, infusion support; 205, handle; 3, hydraulic support column; 4, adjusting mechanism; 401, mounting frame; 402, groove; 403, first guard frame; 404, threaded rod; 405, sliding groove; 406, second guard frame; 407, bolt; 408, nut; 5, fixing mechanism; 501, head support pad; 502, neck protector; 503, bandage winder; 504, bandage fixer; 505, bidirectional hydraulic rod; 506, first bandage; 507, connecting rod; 508, head protection block; 509, sponge soft pad; 6, support base; 7, universal brake wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a critical patient emergency rescue transfer device, including lying plate 1 and fixed mechanism 5, auxiliary mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the top of lying plate 1, the bottom of lying plate 1 is fixedly connected with hydraulic support column 3 around, the both sides of lying plate 1 are fixedly connected with adjusting mechanism 4, and fixed mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of lying plate 1, the bottom of support base 6 is fixedly connected with hydraulic support column 3, and universal brake wheel 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of support base 6 around;

[0022] The fixing mechanism 5 comprises a head support pad 501, the top of the lying board 1 is fixedly provided with the head support pad 501, the upper side of the lying board 1 is fixedly installed with a neck protector 502, one side of the top of the lying board 1 is fixedly connected with a bandage roller 503, the other side of the top of the lying board 1 is fixedly installed with a bandage fixer 504, the upper side of the lying board 1 is fixedly provided with a two-way hydraulic rod 505, the inside of the bandage roller 503 is movably connected with a first bandage 506, the two ends of the two-way hydraulic rod 505 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 507, one end of the connecting rod 507 is fixedly installed with a head protection block 508, the outer side of the head protection block 508 is fixedly connected with a sponge soft pad 509, when it is needed to transfer the patient, the patient is first laid flat on the lying board 1. At this time, the head of the patient is naturally placed on the head support pad 501, and the neck is placed in the neck protector 502, so that the neck of the patient can be protected, and unnecessary shaking or injury of the neck during the transfer process is prevented. At the same time, the two-way hydraulic rod 505 starts to work, and the head protection block 508 is pushed to move to the two sides of the head of the patient through the connecting rod 507 at the two ends. When the head protection block 508 contacts the two sides of the head of the patient, since the outer side of the head protection block 508 is fixedly connected with the sponge soft pad 509, the sponge soft pad 509 will first contact the head of the patient, on the one hand, the patient is provided with comfortable touch, and on the other hand, a certain buffering effect is also achieved. With the continuous action of the two-way hydraulic rod 505, the head protection block 508 closely adheres to the two sides of the head of the patient, and the head of the patient is further fixed and protected, so that the head of the patient is kept stable during the transfer process, and is not injured due to bumping or shaking. Then, the first bandage 506 is pulled out from the bandage roller 503, and is fixed on the bandage fixer 504, so as to prevent the body of the patient from moving in a large range on the lying board 1.

[0023] Further, the head protection block 508 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically distributed, and the first bandage 506 is provided with two groups, and the head of the patient is fixed and protected from both sides through the arrangement of the head protection block 508. The head protection block 508 closely adheres to the two sides of the head of the patient under the pushing of the two-way hydraulic rod 505, so that the head is prevented from being injured due to bumping or shaking during the transfer process, and reliable protection is provided for the head of the patient.

[0024] Further, the bandage roller 503 is movably connected with the first bandage 506, and the two-way hydraulic rod 505 is movably connected with the head protection block 508. Through the arrangement of the bandage roller 503, the bandage roller 503 can conveniently receive and release the first bandage 506. The first bandage 506 pulled out from the bandage roller 503 can preliminarily fix the body of the patient by being fixed on the bandage fixer 504, so as to prevent the body of the patient from moving in a large range on the lying board 1, and ensure the stability of the body of the patient during the transfer process.

[0025] Further, the auxiliary mechanism 2 comprises a baffle 201, the upper side of the lying plate 1 is fixedly connected with the baffle 201, the rear side of the lying plate 1 is fixedly installed with a supporting extension plate 202, the upper side of the supporting base 6 is provided with a receiving groove 203, one side of the supporting base 6 is fixedly installed with an infusion support 204, both ends of the supporting extension plate 202 are penetratedly connected with handles 205, the baffle 201 on the upper side of the lying plate 1 can provide good protection for the patient, preventing the patient from falling during the transfer process. The supporting extension plate 202 located on the rear side of the lying plate 1 provides more support space for patients with a higher height, improving the comfort of the patient. The receiving groove 203 on the upper side of the supporting base 6 can store first-aid supplies or small medical equipment, making it convenient for medical staff to take them at any time during the transfer process, improving the efficiency of treatment. The infusion support 204 on one side of the supporting base 6 provides a stable fixing position for infusion bottles or infusion bags, ensuring the stability of the infusion process and ensuring the continuous treatment of the patient. The handles 205 at both ends of the supporting extension plate 202 greatly facilitate the medical staff to carry out the operation of carrying.

[0026] Further, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a mounting frame 401, both sides of the lying plate 1 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 401, the top of the mounting frame 401 is provided with a recess 402, the inside of the recess 402 is rotatably connected with a first guard frame 403, both ends of the mounting frame 401 are threadedly connected with threaded rods 404, the outside of the first guard frame 403 is provided with a sliding groove 405, the inside of the first guard frame 403 is slidably connected with a second guard frame 406, the outside of the second guard frame 406 is fixedly installed with a bolt 407, one end of the bolt 407 is threadedly connected with a nut 408, when it is needed to adjust to the required protection height, the second guard frame 406 is slid upward along the sliding groove 405, after adjusting to the appropriate position, the nut 408 at one end of the bolt 407 outside the second guard frame 406 is tightened, so as to firmly fix the second guard frame 406 on the first guard frame 403, thereby providing more comprehensive protection for the patient. When it is needed to carry the patient onto the lying plate 1, the threaded rods 404 at both ends of the mounting frame 401 can be loosened, at this time the first guard frame 403 can be rotated, since the second guard frame 406 and the first guard frame 403 are combined and fastened by the bolt 407 and the nut 408, so when the first guard frame 403 rotates, the second guard frame 406 will also rotate, so that the patient can be conveniently placed on the lying plate 1. After the patient is placed, the threaded rods 404 are tightened on the mounting frame 401, the first guard frame 403 is positioned, ensuring that it remains stable during the transfer process, providing reliable protection for the patient.

[0027] Further, the first guard frame 403 is in sliding connection with the second guard frame 406, the second guard frame 406 is in rotary connection with the mounting frame 401, through the setting of the second guard frame 406, the second guard frame 406 can further prolong the guard length on the basis of the first guard frame 403, through sliding adjustment and matching with the body length of different patients, more comprehensive protection is provided.

[0028] Working principle: first, the device through the support base 6 bottom four around the universal brake wheel 7 can be easily moved to the need to transport critically ill patients in the position, then, by hydraulic support column 3 on the height of the lying plate 1 adjustment, when the need to transport patients to the lying plate 1, can loose the mounting bracket 401 both ends of the threaded rod 404, at this time the first guard frame 403 can rotate. Because the second guard frame 406 and the first guard frame 403 through the bolt 407 and nut 408 combination fastening, when the first guard frame 403 rotates, the second guard frame 406 will also rotate, so that the patient can be easily placed on the lying plate 1. After the patient is placed, tighten the threaded rod 404 on the mounting bracket 401, the first guard frame 403 for limiting, to ensure that it remains stable during transport, to provide reliable protection for patients. Then, according to the patient's needs to adjust the height of protection, the second guard frame 406 along the chute 405 up, after adjusting to the appropriate position, tighten the nut 408 on the outside of the bolt 407 end of the second guard frame 406, so that the second guard frame 406 is firmly fixed on the first guard frame 403, to provide more comprehensive protection for patients. When the patient lies on the lying plate 1, the patient's head is naturally placed on the head support pad 501, the neck is placed in the neck protector 502, which can effectively protect the patient's neck and prevent unnecessary movement or injury during transport. At the same time, the two-way hydraulic rod 505 starts to work, pushing the head protection block 508 to both sides of the patient's head through the connecting rod 507 at both ends. When the head protection block 508 touches both sides of the patient's head, the sponge soft pad 509 is fixedly connected outside, which will first contact the patient's head, providing comfortable touch and certain buffering effect. With the continuous action of the two-way hydraulic rod 505, the head protection block 508 closely fits both sides of the patient's head, further fixing and protecting the patient's head, ensuring that the patient's head remains stable during transport and is not injured by bumps or shaking. Then, pull out the first bandage 506 from the bandage winder 503 and fix it on the bandage fixator 504 to prevent the patient's body from moving greatly on the lying plate 1. The baffle 201 above the lying plate 1 can provide good protection for the patient to prevent the patient from falling during transport. The support extension plate 202 on the rear side of the lying plate 1 can provide more support space for patients with higher height, improving the comfort of patients. The storage slot 203 above the support base 6 can store first aid supplies or small medical devices, so that medical staff can use them at any time during transport, improving the efficiency of treatment. The infusion support 204 on one side of the support base 6 provides a stable fixing position for infusion bottles or infusion bags, ensuring stable infusion process and ensuring continuous treatment of patients. The handle 205 at both ends of the support extension plate 202 greatly facilitates the operation of medical staff.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A critical patient emergency rescue and transport device comprising a lying plate (1) and a fixing mechanism (5), characterized in that: The upper part of the lying plate (1) is fixedly installed with an auxiliary mechanism (2), the bottom of the lying plate (1) is fixedly connected with hydraulic support columns (3) around, the two sides of the lying plate (1) are fixedly connected with adjusting mechanisms (4), the top of the lying plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism (5), the bottom end of the hydraulic support column (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting base (6), and the bottom of the supporting base (6) is fixedly installed with universal brake wheels (7) around. The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a head support pad (501), the top of the lying plate (1) is fixedly provided with the head support pad (501), the upper part of the lying plate (1) is fixedly installed with a neck protector (502), one side of the top of the lying plate (1) is fixedly connected with a bandage winder (503), the other side of the top of the lying plate (1) is fixedly installed with a bandage fixer (504), the upper part of the lying plate (1) is fixedly provided with a two-way hydraulic rod (505), the inside of the bandage winder (503) is movably connected with a first bandage (506), and the two ends of the two-way hydraulic rod (505) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (507).

2. A critical care patient emergency rescue transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: The head protection block (508) is provided with two groups, and is symmetrically distributed.

3. A criticality patient emergency rescue and transport device according to claim 1, wherein: The bandage winder (503) and the first bandage (506) are movably connected, and the two-way hydraulic rod (505) and the head protection block (508) are movably connected.

4. The emergency rescue transfer device for critical patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a baffle (201), one side of the upper part of the lying plate (1) is fixedly connected with the baffle (201), the rear side of the lying plate (1) is fixedly installed with a supporting extension plate (202), the upper part of the supporting base (6) is provided with a receiving groove (203), one side of the supporting base (6) is fixedly installed with an infusion support (204), and the two ends of the supporting extension plate (202) are penetratedly connected with handles (205).

5. A criticality patient emergency rescue and transport device according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a mounting bracket (401), the two sides of the lying plate (1) are fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (401), the top of the mounting bracket (401) is provided with a recess (402), the inside of the recess (402) is rotatably connected with a first protection frame (403), the two ends of the mounting bracket (401) are threadedly connected with threaded rods (404), the outside of the first protection frame (403) is provided with a sliding groove (405), the inside of the first protection frame (403) is slidably connected with a second protection frame (406), the outside of the second protection frame (406) is fixedly installed with a bolt (407), and one end of the bolt (407) is threadedly connected with a nut (408).

6. A criticality patient emergency rescue transfer device according to claim 5, wherein: The first protection frame (403) and the second protection frame (406) are slidably connected, and the second protection frame (406) is rotatably connected with the mounting bracket (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Transfer device for critical nursing

    CN219109990U