Automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base material

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom base stock production, and particularly relates to an automatic rapid mixing device based on an edible mushroom base stock, which comprises a first bin body, a second bin body, a corncob stirrer and a premixing stirrer, and the first bin body, the second bin body and the corncob stirrer are connected with the premixing stirrer through a conveying device. According to the application, the two different bin bodies are used for bearing wood chips and bagasse in residue materials respectively, the corncob stirrer is used for pre-wetting, stirring and quantitatively conveying corncobs, the corncobs, the wood chips and the bagasse are conveyed into the pre-mixing stirrer for pre-mixing and stirring, pre-mixing and stirring of base materials are achieved, and the efficiency is improved. Conveying a mixture of the wood chips, the bagasse and the corncobs to a rotary screen for scattering and screening to form a main material;

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of edible fungus base material production, and particularly relates to an automatic rapid mixing device based on edible fungus base material. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, we use slag materials or slag materials and straw materials and other materials as the raw materials for the growth of fungi, mix and quantitatively add water to form the main material, therefore, how to mix the materials, transport and add water at which position to form the main material are problems to be solved by the application. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the application provides an automatic rapid mixing device based on edible fungus base material.

[0004] The purpose of the application is to provide an automatic rapid mixing device based on edible fungus base material, which utilizes two different bins to carry two different materials of wood chips and sugarcane residues, utilizes a corncob mixer to pre-wet, stir and quantitatively weigh the corncobs, transports the corncobs, wood chips and sugarcane residues to a premixing mixer for premixing and stirring, realizes the premixing and stirring of the base material, and then transports the mixed material to a drum screen for scattering and screening to form the main material.

[0005] The automatic rapid mixing device based on edible fungus base material comprises a first bin, a second bin, a corncob mixer and a premixing mixer, and the first bin, the second bin and the corncob mixer are connected to the premixing mixer through a conveying device.

[0006] Further, a corncob quantitative bin is arranged on the conveying device between the premixing mixer and the corncob mixer, and the premixing mixer is connected to a secondary water supply device.

[0007] Further, the application further comprises a drum screen, and the drum screen is connected to the premixing mixer through a conveying device.

[0008] Further, the second bin is provided with a tearing device.

[0009] Further, the corncob mixer and the premixing mixer are both provided with a weighing module at the lower end.

[0010] Further, the corncob quantitative bin comprises a mixing bin and a conveying bin, the conveying device on the corncob mixer is connected to the mixing bin, and the conveying device on the premixing mixer is connected to the conveying bin, and a screw conveyor is arranged between the mixing bin and the conveying bin.

[0011] Further, the screw conveyor of the corncob quantitative bin comprises a driving screw conveyor group and a driven screw conveyor group, the driving screw conveyor group comprises a plurality of driving screw conveyors arranged at intervals, and the driven screw conveyor group comprises a plurality of driven screw conveyors arranged at intervals.

[0012] Further, the bearing seat is arranged on the bin body of the corncob quantitative bin, and the two ends of the auger are installed on the bearings of the bearing seat.

[0013] Further, the driving auger and the driven auger are arranged at intervals, and the driving auger and the driven auger are provided with meshing wheels matched with each other.

[0014] Further, the driving auger and the driven auger are arranged in parallel.

[0015] Further, the driving auger is provided with a transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is connected with the driving device.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The first bin body is used to carry sawdust, the second bin body is used to carry bagasse, the corncob mixer is used to add water to the corncob for pre-wetting, stirring and quantitative weighing, the corncob, the sawdust and the bagasse are transported into the premixing stirrer for premixing and stirring, the premixing and stirring of the base material are realized, and then the mixed material is transported to the drum screen for scattering and screening to form the main material.

[0018] 2. The pre-wetted corncob and the sawdust, the bagasse and other materials are transported to the premixing stirrer for weighing and secondary water adding, so that the mixing and water adding of the materials are realized.

[0019] 3. The driving auger and the driven auger arranged at intervals in the corncob quantitative bin of the application can fully and uniformly mix the corncob and water.

[0020] 4. The weighing module is installed at the lower end of the corncob mixer and the premixing stirrer, so that the materials can be accurately watered after weighing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings accompanying the specification of the application form a part of the application and serve to provide further understanding of the application, and the illustrative embodiments of the application and their descriptions serve to explain the application, and do not constitute improper limitations on the application.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the corncob quantitative bin of the application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second bin body of the application.

[0025] In the drawings:

[0026] 1, first bin body, 2, second bin body, 3, belt conveyor, 4, cob mixer, 5, cob ration bin, 6, premix mixer, 7, drum screen, 8, conveying auger, 9, mixing bin body, 10, conveying bin body, 11, driving auger set, 12, driven auger set, 13, driving wheel, 14, meshing wheel, 15, bearing seat, 16, shredding shaft, 17, stirring shaft, 18, bottom conveying auger set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The application will be further described below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0028] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0029] In this application, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only the relationship words determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationship of the components or elements of the application, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the application to any component or element.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] The embodiment is an automatic rapid mixing device based on edible fungus base material. For example, the material in the embodiment can use residue material, straw material, etc. For example, sawdust, bagasse, corn cob, and various broken straws can also be used. The embodiment is illustrated from three types of materials, i.e. sawdust, bagasse, and corn cob. Other materials placed in the device of the application should also be considered as the protection content of the application. From the specific structure, the embodiment includes a first bin body 1, a second bin body 2, a corn cob stirrer 4, and a premixing stirrer 6. For example, the embodiment includes two premixing stirrers 6 and multiple corn cob stirrers 4. Other quantities of devices should also be considered as the protection range of the application. The first bin body 1 and a group of corn cob stirrers 4 are respectively connected to a group of premixing stirrers 6 through a conveying device. The output end of the second bin body 2 is connected to the conveying device between the first bin body 1 and the premixing stirrer 6 through a conveying device. The second bin body 2 and a group of corn cob stirrers 4 are respectively connected to a group of premixing stirrers 6 through a conveying device. The output end of the first bin body 1 is connected to the conveying device between the second bin body 2 and the premixing stirrer 6 through a conveying device. The first bin body 1 is used to contain sawdust. The second bin body 2 is used to contain bagasse. Correspondingly, due to the material characteristics of bagasse, a shredding device needs to be installed in the second bin body 2 to shred the bagasse. The corn cob stirrer 4 contains corn cob and pre-wets the corn cob in the corn cob stirrer 4. As a more specific embodiment, the embodiment is arranged with a corn cob quantitative bin 5 on the conveying device between the premixing stirrer 6 and the corn cob stirrer 4. The corn cob stirrer 4 weighs and quantitatively adds water to the corn cob before entering the premixing stirrer 6. Different amounts of water are added to the corn cob according to the quality and moisture content of the corn cob. A drum screen 7 is arranged at the end of the premixing stirrer 6. The drum screen 7 is connected to the premixing stirrer 6 through a conveying device. In the embodiment, the conveying device can be a belt conveyor 3, forming a main material production line of the first bin body 1 + the second bin body 2 + the corn cob stirrer 4 + the corn cob quantitative bin 5 + the premixing stirrer 6 + the drum screen 7.

[0032] As a specific embodiment of the second bin body 2, the shredding device in the second bin body 2 includes multiple groups of parallel arranged shredding shafts 16. The bagasse reaches the shredding shaft 16 and is shredded by the shredding blades on the shredding shaft 16. As another embodiment, the embodiment can also arrange an agitating shaft 17 below the shredding shaft 16. In the embodiment, two parallel arranged agitating shafts 17 can be used. Other quantities of agitating shafts 17 should also be considered as the protection range of the shredding device in the embodiment. A bottom conveying auger group 18 composed of multiple parallel conveying auger shafts can be arranged below the agitating shaft 17 to convey the shredded bagasse by the bottom conveying auger group 18.

[0033] The corn cob mixer 4 of the embodiment has multiple sets, and the multiple sets of corn cob mixers 4 are connected together by the conveying auger 8, and the conveying auger 8 and the conveying device are connected together, so that the corn cob in the corn cob mixer 4 enters the conveying device along the conveying auger 8 and enters the premixing mixer 6 along the conveying device.

[0034] As a specific embodiment, the corn cob quantitative bin 5 includes a mixing bin body 9 and a conveying bin body 10, the conveying device on the corn cob mixer 4 is connected with the mixing bin body 9, the conveying device on the premixing mixer 6 is connected with the conveying bin body 10, and the auger is arranged between the mixing bin body 9 and the conveying bin body 10, the corn cob is mixed with water in the mixing bin body 9, and the corn cob with water in the mixing bin body 9 is conveyed to the conveying bin body 10 by the auger, and the corn cob in the conveying bin body 10 is conveyed to the premixing mixer 6 along the conveying device.

[0035] As a specific embodiment, the auger of the corn cob quantitative bin 5 of the embodiment includes a driving auger group 11 and a driven auger group 12, the driving auger group 11 includes multiple driving augers arranged at intervals, and the driven auger group 12 includes multiple driven augers arranged at intervals, for example, in the embodiment, three driving augers and three driven augers are used, the driving augers and the driven augers are arranged at intervals, and the driving augers are arranged on one side of the driven augers, the driving augers and the driven augers are arranged in parallel, in addition, the driving augers and the driven augers are provided with meshing wheels 14 matched with each other, so that the driving augers can drive the driven augers to move when the driving augers rotate, the driving augers are provided with transmission wheels 13, the transmission wheels 13 are connected with the driving device, and the driving device drives the driving augers to rotate, as a specific embodiment, the transmission wheels 13 are chain wheels, the driving device is an electric motor, the transmission belt on the transmission wheels 13 is a chain wheel, the bin body of the corn cob quantitative bin 5 is provided with a bearing seat 15, and the two ends of the auger are installed on the bearings of the bearing seat 15.

[0036] The sawdust and the bagasse can be fed into the first bin body 1 and the second bin body 2 by a forklift or the like, and the sawdust and the bagasse after being stirred are supplemented with water in the premixing mixer 6, and the water content is supplemented according to the required water content and the actual water content.

[0037] As a specific embodiment, the lower ends of the corn cob mixer 4 and the premixing mixer 6 are provided with a weighing module, so as to calculate the weight of the material and the required water amount.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and the present application can have various changes and variations for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0039] The above describes the specific embodiments of the present application in combination with the drawings, but is not a limitation on the protection scope of the present application, and those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application without creative labor are still within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base, characterized in that, It comprises a first bin body (1), a second bin body (2), a corncob mixer (4) and a premixing mixer (6), the first bin body (1), the second bin body (2) and the corncob mixer (4) are connected with the premixing mixer (6) through conveying devices; A corncob quantitative bin (5) is arranged on the conveying device between the premixing mixer (6) and the corncob mixer (4), and the premixing mixer (6) is connected with a secondary water supply device; It further comprises a drum screen (7) connected with the premixing mixer (6) through conveying devices; The corncob mixers (4) are connected together through conveying augers (8), and the conveying augers (8) are connected with the conveying devices, so that the corncobs in the corncob mixers (4) enter the conveying devices along the conveying augers (8) and enter the premixing mixer (6) along the conveying devices.

2. The automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second bin body (2) is provided with a shredding device.

3. The automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base according to claim 1, wherein, The lower ends of the corncob mixers (4) and the premixing mixer (6) are provided with weighing modules.

4. The automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base according to claim 1, wherein, The corncob quantitative bin (5) comprises a mixing bin body (9) and a conveying bin body (10), the conveying devices on the corncob mixers (4) are connected with the mixing bin body (9), the conveying devices on the premixing mixer (6) are connected with the conveying bin body (10), and a auger is arranged between the mixing bin body (9) and the conveying bin body (10).

5. The automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base according to claim 4, wherein, The auger of the corncob quantitative bin (5) comprises a driving auger group (11) and a driven auger group (12), the driving auger group (11) comprises a plurality of driving augers arranged at intervals, and the driven auger group (12) comprises a plurality of driven augers arranged at intervals.

6. The automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base according to claim 5, wherein, A bearing seat (15) is arranged on the bin body of the corncob quantitative bin (5), and both ends of the auger are mounted on bearings of the bearing seat (15).

7. The automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base according to claim 5, wherein, The driving augers and the driven augers are arranged at intervals, and the driving augers and the driven augers are provided with meshing wheels (14) matched with each other.

8. The automatic rapid mixing device based on edible mushroom base according to claim 5, wherein, A transmission wheel (13) is arranged on the driving auger, and the transmission wheel (13) is connected with a driving device.

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