Full-size sizing machine
Through the design of a full-size sizing machine, high-precision, automated sizing operation is achieved, solving the problems of large manual measurement errors and low precision of simple mechanical limiters, and improving product consistency and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423009063.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing sizing method relies on manual measurement with large errors and simple mechanical limit devices with low precision, resulting in inconsistent lengths of cut products and high labor intensity, making it difficult to meet high-precision production needs.
A full-size sizing machine is used, including a roller conveyor base, multiple baffle mounting frames, cylinder-driven sizing baffles and drive mechanisms, to achieve automated and continuous material transportation and sizing operations. The coordinated action of the cylinder and drive mechanism ensures the precise lifting and stability of the sizing baffles.
It effectively reduces the sizing error to within ±1mm, significantly improves product length consistency, increases the qualified rate of finished products, and provides a smooth and efficient sizing process suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223455638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fixed length machine, concretely relates to full size fixed length machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the modern industrial production field, especially the steel, building materials and other industries involving a large number of long strip material processing, accurate length cutting is the key link to ensure product specification consistency, improve production efficiency and quality, and the traditional length cutting method relies on manual measurement and simple mechanical limiting assistance, which has complicated operation process and obvious drawbacks.
[0003] Manual use of tape measure, caliper and other tools to measure the length of long strip materials (such as various pipes, profiles and bars) not only has low efficiency, is greatly affected by subjective factors, and is prone to measurement errors, resulting in uneven length of cut products, which is difficult to meet the high-precision production requirements, and high-intensity and repetitive manual measurement and manual marking work increase the labor intensity of workers, and long-term operation easily causes fatigue problems, further affecting the length cutting accuracy and production safety.
[0004] Although the simple mechanical limiting device can alleviate some problems of manual operation to a certain extent, it has poor universality, is connected with a mobile trolley at a single point by a nut on a transmission screw rod, moves the mobile trolley forward and backward by rotating the screw rod, and the maximum distance that the mobile trolley can move forward and backward is determined by the length of the transmission screw rod, so that different lengths of steel can be produced within the length cutting range, but since the transmission screw rod is relatively long, the machining precision and installation precision are required to be high, the parallelism between the transmission screw rod and the rack cannot be completely guaranteed, the nut is prone to be stuck during the forward and backward movement of the mobile trolley, and the motor power requirement is high; in addition, the existing transmission screw rod is fixed at both ends, and the screw rod is prone to be damaged during the forward and backward movement of the nut, therefore, the utility model is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a full size fixed length machine which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0006] The utility model discloses a basic idea of technical scheme is: full size sizing machine, including roller conveying base, still include: a plurality of baffle mounting bracket, equidistance installs on the roller conveying base, and two baffle mounting bracket of each group are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the roller of roller conveying base, first support, equidistance fixed mounting is in two baffle mounting bracket of each group one of them, cylinder, rotation is connected on the first support, second support, equidistance fixed mounting is in the upper end of the baffle mounting bracket of setting first support, cross bar, rotation is connected on the second support, sizing baffle, equidistance is arranged between two baffle mounting bracket of each group, triangular sling board, installs on the upper end of sizing baffle, suspender, rotation is connected on the triangular sling board, and the one end of suspender away from triangular sling board is rotationally connected between adjacent cross bar.
[0007] In order to facilitate the sizing baffle to be restricted in specific range and be lifted, further, the two sides of sizing baffle close to triangular sling board are provided with protrusions, and the baffle mounting bracket is provided with a slot matched with the protrusion, and the protrusion is slidably connected in the slot.
[0008] In order to prevent the sizing baffle from moving downward due to gravity when the cylinder is not working, further, a spiral buckle is rotationally connected between the baffle mounting bracket close to the second support and the side of cross bar close to the telescopic end of cylinder.
[0009] In order to further improve the application range of the sizing machine, further, it further comprises: a first bearing seat fixedly connected on the two sides of the roller conveying base and close to the middle position of the baffle mounting bracket; a second bearing seat symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the first bearing seat and fixedly connected with the adjacent baffle mounting bracket; a first screw rod threadedly connected on the first bearing seat away from the cylinder; a second screw rod threadedly connected on the first bearing seat close to the cylinder; the two ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are rotationally connected on the adjacent second bearing seat; a driving mechanism for driving the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate synchronously, installed on the baffle mounting bracket.
[0010] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer, a chain wheel and a chain, the speed reducer is fixedly installed on the baffle mounting bracket provided with the first screw rod, and the output end is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod, the chain wheel is fixedly connected with the ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod away from the speed reducer, and the chain is meshingly connected on the two chain wheels.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model does not need to consider the problem that the screw rod and the screw thread are stuck, and by the precise mechanical structure design, a plurality of groups of equidistant distribution's fixed length baffle realizes stable, consistent lifting action under the accurate driving of the air cylinder, effectively overcomes the artificial measurement error, through the actual production test, the fixed length error can be controlled within ±1mm, compared with the traditional artificial fixed length of ±5mm or even greater error, the product length consistency is greatly improved, the finished product qualified rate is significantly improved, the defective product and the waste product caused by the size deviation are reduced, and the enterprise product quality reputation is ensured.
[0012] The roller conveying base and the fixed length mechanism are closely matched, automatic and continuous conveying and fixed length operation of the material are realized, the material uniformly moves on the roller, the fixed length baffle quickly responds to lifting as required, the whole fixed length process is smooth and efficient, the fixed length operation times of a single equipment per hour can be 3-5 times more than the traditional mode, the fixed length time of a single product is greatly shortened, and the large-scale industrial production rhythm is adapted.
[0013] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a back structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic view in the utility model; Figure 1
[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structure schematic view in the utility model; Figure 2
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view when the fixed length baffle of the utility model is closed;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view when the fixed length baffle of the utility model is hung up.
[0021] In the drawings: 1, roller conveying base; 101, first bearing seat; 102, speed reduction motor; 103, first screw rod; 104, second screw rod; 105, chain wheel; 106, chain; 2, baffle mounting frame; 201, second bearing seat; 202, slot; 3, first support; 301, air cylinder; 302, second support; 303, cross bar; 304, boom; 305, triangular lifting plate; 306, fixed length baffle; 307, spiral buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] With reference to Figures 1-6 The full-size sizing machine comprises a roller conveying base 1, further comprises: a plurality of baffle mounting frames 2, which are installed equidistantly on the roller conveying base 1, and each group of two baffle mounting frames 2 are symmetrically arranged above the two sides of the roller on the roller conveying base 1; a first support 3, which is fixedly installed equidistantly on one of the two baffle mounting frames 2 in each group; a gas cylinder 301, which is rotatably connected to the first support 3; a second support 302, which is fixedly installed equidistantly on the upper end of the baffle mounting frame 2 provided with the first support 3; a cross bar 303, which is rotatably connected to the second support 302; a sizing baffle 306, which is equidistantly arranged between each group of two baffle mounting frames 2; a triangular hanger plate 305, which is installed on the upper end of the sizing baffle 306; a hanger rod 304, which is rotatably connected to the triangular hanger plate 305, and the end of the hanger rod 304 away from the triangular hanger plate 305 is rotatably connected between the adjacent cross bar 303.
[0025] Firstly, the roller conveying base 1 starts to operate, and the roller thereon conveys the material to be sized, such as long strip-shaped objects like steel, through rolling. The roller of the roller conveying base 1 continuously rotates, so that the material can move stably forward along the predetermined conveying direction, and prepares for the subsequent sizing operation.
[0026] The plurality of baffle mounting frames 2 are installed equidistantly on the roller conveying base 1, and the two baffle mounting frames 2 in each group are symmetrically arranged above the two sides of the roller, which provides a stable installation basis and positioning frame for the sizing baffle 306. The first support 3 is fixed equidistantly on one of the two baffle mounting frames 2 in each group, which is used as the installation and connection part of the gas cylinder 301, so that the gas cylinder 301 can rotate around it as the fulcrum. Meanwhile, the second support 302 is fixed equidistantly on the upper end of the same baffle mounting frame 2, and the cross bar 303 is rotatably connected to the second support 302, which provides a movable connection structure for the subsequent transmission.
[0027] When the material is transported to the location where the size needs to be determined, the cylinder 301 starts to work, and the telescopic action of the cylinder 301 drives the parts connected with it to move. Since one end of the cylinder 301 is rotationally connected to the first support 3, the telescopic action of the cylinder 301 will push the horizontal rod 303 to rotate around the second support 302, which supports the rotation of the horizontal rod 303. After the rotation of the horizontal rod 303, the movement is transmitted to the sizing baffle 306 through the rotational connection between the suspender 304 and the triangular lifting plate 305. The triangular lifting plate 305 is installed at the upper end of the sizing baffle 306, which connects the suspender 304 and the sizing baffle 306, and enables the sizing baffle 306 to move up and down in the vertical direction between each pair of baffle mounting frames 2.
[0028] Specifically, when the cylinder 301 extends, it pushes the horizontal rod 303 to rotate, and the horizontal rod 303 drives the sizing baffle 306 to descend through the suspender 304. After the sizing baffle 306 descends to the designated position, it will block the material from moving forward, and the front end of the material will contact the sizing baffle 306, thereby determining the length of the material that needs to be cut off at the moment, achieving the purpose of sizing. When the sizing operation is completed, the cylinder 301 retracts, the horizontal rod 303 rotates in the opposite direction, and the sizing baffle 306 is pulled up through the suspender 304, so that the material can continue to be transported forward on the roller conveyor base 1 for the next round of sizing operation or subsequent processing work.
[0029] Through the cooperative work of multiple groups of such equidistantly arranged structures, accurate sizing operation can be performed on materials at different positions during the material conveying process according to actual needs, achieving the function of full-size sizing, and the sizing range can reach 2m-13.5m.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] Referring to Figures 1-6 The full-size sizing machine is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and further has protrusions arranged on both sides of the sizing baffle 306 close to the triangular lifting plate 305, and the baffle mounting frame 2 is provided with a slot 202 for cooperating with the protrusions. The protrusions are slidingly connected in the slot 202, and through the cooperation of the protrusions and the slot 202, the sizing baffle 306 can be limited to a specific range for lifting.
[0032] A spiral buckle 307 is rotationally connected between the baffle mounting frame 2 close to the second support 302 and the side of the horizontal rod 303 close to the telescopic end of the cylinder 301. Through the arrangement of the spiral buckle 307, when some of the sizing baffles 306 do not need to be hung up, the spiral buckle 307 can be used to limit the horizontal rod 303, so that the sizing baffles 306 can be limited to a specific height, preventing the sizing baffles 306 from descending due to gravity when the cylinder 301 is not working, and effectively ensuring the stability of the sizing baffles 306.
[0033] Embodiment 3:
[0034] Referring to Figures 1-6 The full-size sizing machine is basically the same as that in Embodiment 2, and further comprises: first bearing seats 101 symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the roller conveying base 1 and close to the middle positions of the baffle mounting racks 2; second bearing seats 201 symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the first bearing seats 101 and fixedly connected with the adjacent baffle mounting racks 2; a first screw rod 103 threadedly connected to the first bearing seat 101 away from the air cylinder 301; a second screw rod 104 threadedly connected to the first bearing seat 101 close to the air cylinder 301; the first screw rod 103 and the second screw rod 104 are rotatably connected to the second bearing seats 201 at the two ends, respectively; and a driving mechanism for driving the first screw rod 103 and the second screw rod 104 to synchronously rotate, which is mounted on the baffle mounting rack 2.
[0035] The driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer 102, a chain wheel 105 and a chain 106, the speed reducer 102 is fixedly mounted on the baffle mounting rack 2 provided with the first screw rod 103, and the output end is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod 103, the chain wheel 105 is fixedly connected with the ends of the first screw rod 103 and the second screw rod 104 away from the speed reducer 102, and the chain 106 is meshingly connected with the two chain wheels 105.
[0036] In the process of sizing the steel bars, pipes and other steel materials, when the size to be determined is located between two adjacent sizing baffles 306, the speed reducer 102 can be started to drive the first screw rod 103 to rotate, the first screw rod 103 drives the second screw rod 104 to synchronously rotate through the chain wheel 105 and the chain 106, and then the first screw rod 103 and the second screw rod 103 drive the two baffle mounting racks 2 to be adjusted to adjust the positions, so that the positions of the sizing baffles 306 between the two baffle mounting racks 2 can be adjusted, the steel materials can be sized to the specified size, the application range of the sizing machine is further improved, and the sizing range of the sizing machine is from 2m to 13.5m, and the adjustment range covers 1750-13750mm.
[0037] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application.
Claims
1. A full-size sizer, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of roll conveying base (1), further comprising: Multiple baffle mounting frames (2) are installed equidistantly on the roll conveying base (1), and every two baffle mounting frames (2) are symmetrically arranged above the two sides of the roll of the roll conveying base (1); First support (3) is equidistantly fixedly installed on every two one of baffle mounting frames (2); Air cylinder (301) is rotatably connected to the first support (3); Second support (302) is equidistantly fixedly installed on the upper end of the baffle mounting frame (2) provided with the first support (3); Crossbar (303) is rotatably connected to the second support (302); Fixed-length baffle (306) is equidistantly arranged between every two baffle mounting frames (2); Triangular sling plate (305) is installed on the upper end of the fixed-length baffle (306); Suspender (304) is rotatably connected to the triangular sling plate (305), and the end of the suspender (304) away from the triangular sling plate (305) is rotatably connected between the adjacent crossbar (303).
2. The full-size sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The two sides of the fixed-length baffle (306) close to the triangular sling plate (305) are provided with protrusions, and the baffle mounting frame (2) is provided with a slot (202) matched with the protrusion, and the protrusion is slidably connected in the slot (202).
3. The full-size sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that Spiral buckle (307) is rotatably connected between the baffle mounting frame (2) close to the second support (302) and the side of the crossbar (303) close to the telescopic end of the air cylinder (301).
4. The full-size sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that Further comprising: First bearing seat (101) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the roll conveying base (1), and is close to the middle position of the baffle mounting frame (2); Second bearing seat (201) is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the first bearing seat (101), and is fixedly connected with the adjacent baffle mounting frame (2); First screw rod (103) is threadedly connected to the first bearing seat (101) away from the air cylinder (301) side; Second screw rod (104) is threadedly connected to the first bearing seat (101) close to the air cylinder (301) side; The two ends of the first screw rod (103) and the second screw rod (104) are rotatably connected to the adjacent second bearing seat (201) respectively; Driving mechanism for driving the first screw rod (103) and the second screw rod (104) to rotate synchronously is installed on the baffle mounting frame (2).
5. The full-size sawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that The driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer motor (102), a chain wheel (105) and a chain (106), the speed reducer motor (102) is fixedly installed on the baffle mounting frame (2) provided with the first screw rod (103), and the output end is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod (103), the chain wheel (105) is fixedly connected to the one end of the first screw rod (103) and the second screw rod (104) away from the speed reducer motor (102), and the chain (106) is meshingly connected on the two chain wheels (105).