Deburring equipment for mechanical part machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses deburring equipment for mechanical part machining, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical part machining and comprises a machining table, a deburring mechanism for machining mechanical parts is arranged on the machining table, and the deburring mechanism comprises a polishing block and a rotating motor for driving the polishing block to rotate at a high speed. The lifting mechanism is used for driving the deburring mechanism to ascend and descend in a reciprocating mode, and a slag discharging opening is formed in the machining table; the slag discharging opening is located under the grinding block. When the grinding device is used for machining a tubular part, the part is fixed through the fixing mechanism, then the distance between the two grinding blocks is adjusted to the position conforming to the inner diameter of the tubular part through matching of the adjusting rod, the positioning rod, the gear and the toothed plate, and through arrangement of the adjusting rod, the positioning rod, the gear and the toothed plate, the inner diameter of the tubular part is adjusted to the position conforming to the inner diameter of the tubular part. Therefore, the equipment can be used for machining tubular parts with different inner diameters.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to mechanical part processing technical field especially relates to a mechanical part processing deburring equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the mechanical part processing process, the fine and sharp metal protrusions formed on the surface of the mechanical part due to the cutting, stamping and casting processes will be called burrs, and in order to improve the quality of the mechanical part, the burrs need to be removed.

[0003] In the prior art, when processing the inner wall of a tubular part, the worker usually installs the tubular part on the processing equipment through a fixing structure, and then starts the equipment to process the burrs of the part. Since the existing processing equipment can only process the inner wall of the tubular part of the same size, it is necessary to replace the polishing piece of different diameters when processing the tubular parts of different sizes, which limits the use of the processing equipment. At the same time, the replacement of the polishing piece also reduces the processing efficiency. After the processing is completed, the worker needs to manually clean the debris, which increases the workload of the worker.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a mechanical part processing deburring equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical part processing deburring equipment, which has the advantages of wide application range, and solves the problem that the existing processing equipment can only process the inner wall of the tubular part of the same size, so that it is necessary to replace the polishing piece of different diameters when processing the tubular parts of different sizes, which limits the use of the processing equipment.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a mechanical part processing deburring equipment, comprising:

[0007] A processing table is provided with a deburring mechanism for processing mechanical parts, and the deburring mechanism comprises a polishing block and a rotating motor for driving the polishing block to rotate at high speed.

[0008] A lifting mechanism is used to drive the deburring mechanism to reciprocatingly lift, and a slag discharge port is formed in the processing table.

[0009] The slag discharge port is located directly below the polishing block.

[0010] As the utility model discloses, preferably, the deburring mechanism further comprises a moving plate, the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate, a connecting plate is arranged below the rotary motor, the rotary motor output shaft is connected to the connecting plate through a link plate, a plurality of adjusting grooves are arranged on the connecting plate in a spaced manner, and the adjusting grooves are in arc shapes.

[0011] As the utility model discloses, preferably, the polishing block is at least two, a bearing is connected to the middle of the connecting plate, the bearing is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod for adjusting the spacing between the polishing blocks, a positioning rod for locking the position of the adjusting rod is inserted into one end of the adjusting rod, and the positioning rod is matched with the adjusting groove.

[0012] As the utility model discloses, preferably, the lower end of the adjusting rod extends to below the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a gear, gear plates are connected to the two sides of the gear in a meshed mode, the two gear plates are arranged in a diagonal mode with the gear as the center, a T-shaped block is connected to each gear plate, and the T-shaped block slides along the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0013] As the utility model discloses, preferably, the lower surface of the gear plate is connected to an arc-shaped extension plate, and the polishing block is connected to the outside of the lower end of the arc-shaped extension plate.

[0014] As the utility model discloses, preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a side plate, the side plate is fixedly installed on the machining table, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the side plate, the moving plate reciprocates along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed on the machining table, a guide rod is arranged on one side of the reciprocating screw rod, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the machining table, and the moving plate slides along the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0015] As the utility model discloses, preferably, a lifting motor is installed on the lower surface of the machining table, and the lifting motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod.

[0016] As the utility model discloses, preferably, a waste box is slidably connected to the lower surface of the machining table, and the waste box corresponds to the position of the slag discharge port.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0018] 1. When the tubular part is machined, the part is fixed through the fixing mechanism, then the spacing between the two polishing blocks is adjusted through the cooperation of the adjusting rod, the positioning rod, the gear and the gear plate, and the spacing is adjusted to the position conforming to the inner diameter of the tubular part, the setting of the adjusting rod, the positioning rod, the gear and the gear plate enables the device to machine the tubular parts with different inner diameters; the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the deburring mechanism enables the tubular parts with different lengths and different inner diameters to be machined, and the application range of the device is wider.

[0019] 2. The utility model discloses a slagging -off port and waste box's setting, in to the part processing simultaneously, the chip produced in processing falls into the waste box through the slagging -off port, and the chip is collected and reused, through the collection of chip, also reduced the trouble of manual cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is the rear view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is the local structure three -dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 4 It is the local structure explosion drawing of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, processing table; 101, slagging -off port; 2, lifting mechanism; 3, waste box; 4, deburring mechanism; 201, side plate; 202, reciprocating screw rod; 203, guide rod; 204, lifting motor; 401, moving plate; 402, rotary motor; 403, link plate; 404, connecting plate; 4041, adjusting groove; 405, bearing; 406, adjusting rod; 407, positioning rod; 408, gear; 409, toothed plate; 410, T-shaped block; 411, arc extension plate; 412, polishing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further understand the utility model content, characteristics and efficacy of the utility model, the following examples are cited, and are described in detail as follows with the drawings.

[0026] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0027] As Figs. 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical part processing deburring equipment, comprising:

[0028] Processing table 1, processing table 1 is equipped with the deburring mechanism 4 for processing mechanical part, and deburring mechanism 4 includes polishing block 412 and the rotary motor 402 of driving polishing block 412 high-speed rotation;

[0029] Lifting mechanism 2, lifting mechanism 2 is used to drive deburring mechanism 4 to reciprocatingly lift, and processing table 1 is equipped with slagging -off port 101;

[0030] Slagging -off port 101 is located just below polishing block 412.

[0031] It should be noted that the surface of the processing table 1 is provided with a structure for fixing the tubular part, and the waste generated during the processing of the inner wall of the tubular part is discharged through the slag discharge port 101 for collection.

[0032] Further, the deburring mechanism 4 further comprises a moving plate 401, a rotary motor 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 401, a connecting plate 404 is arranged below the rotary motor 402, the output shaft of the rotary motor 402 is connected with the connecting plate 404 through a link plate 403, a plurality of adjusting grooves 4041 are arranged on the connecting plate 404 in a spaced manner, and the plurality of adjusting grooves 4041 are in the shape of a circular arc.

[0033] The polishing blocks 412 are at least two, the middle of the connecting plate 404 is connected with a bearing 405, the bearing 405 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 406 for adjusting the spacing between the polishing blocks 412, one end of the adjusting rod 406 is inserted with a positioning rod 407 for locking the position of the adjusting rod 406, and the positioning rod 407 is matched with the adjusting groove 4041.

[0034] It should be noted that when the rotary motor 402 is started, the connecting plate 404 fixedly connected with the link plate 403 is driven to rotate; the adjusting grooves 4041 are arranged to facilitate locking the position of the adjusting rod 406 after adjustment, so as to facilitate subsequent deburring operation.

[0035] The upper surface of the link plate 403 rotates on the lower surface of the moving plate 401 through a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is arranged to improve the stability of the connecting plate 404 during rotation.

[0036] Further, the lower end of the adjusting rod 406 extends below the connecting plate 404 and is fixedly connected with a gear 408, the gear 408 is meshed with a toothed plate 409 on both sides, and the two toothed plates 409 are arranged in a diagonal manner with the gear 408 as the center, each toothed plate 409 is connected with a T-shaped block 410, and the T-shaped block 410 slides along the lower surface of the connecting plate 404.

[0037] The lower surface of the toothed plate 409 is connected with an arc-shaped extension plate 411, and the polishing blocks 412 are connected to the outer side of the lower end of the arc-shaped extension plate 411.

[0038] In specific implementation, the adjusting rod 406 is adjusted to a specified position, and the adjusting rod 406 is locked through the cooperation of the positioning rod 407 and the adjusting groove 4041, when the adjusting rod 406 is slightly rotated, the gear 408 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the two toothed plates 409 to move towards or away from each other, and the spacing between the two polishing blocks 412 is adjusted, so that the deburring processing of tubular parts with different inner diameters is realized, and the applicability of the device is wider.

[0039] The T-shaped block 410 is arranged, the stability of the arc-shaped extension plate 411 is improved, the polishing block 412 is more uniform to process the parts, and therefore the quality of the parts is improved.

[0040] Further, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a side plate 201 fixedly installed on the machining table 1, and a reciprocating screw rod 202 is arranged on the side plate 201; the moving plate 401 reciprocates along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod 202; the reciprocating screw rod 202 is rotatably installed on the machining table 1; a guide rod 203 is arranged on one side of the reciprocating screw rod 202; the guide rod 203 is fixedly connected with the machining table 1; and the moving plate 401 slides along the outer surface of the guide rod 203.

[0041] A lifting motor 204 is installed on the lower surface of the machining table 1; and the output shaft of the lifting motor 204 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 202.

[0042] It should be noted that the lifting motor 204 drives the reciprocating screw rod 202 to rotate, so as to drive the moving plate 401 to slide along the outer surface of the guide rod 203; the lifting motor 204 is a speed reducer motor, which can drive the moving plate 401 to uniformly ascend and descend along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod 202, and is convenient for the deburring operation of the polishing block 412 on the parts.

[0043] Further, a waste box 3 is slidably connected with the lower surface of the machining table 1; and the waste box 3 corresponds to the position of the slag discharge port 101.

[0044] Working principle of the utility model:

[0045] The tubular mechanical part to be machined is installed on the surface of the machining table 1 through the fixing structure, so that the center of the tubular part corresponds to the center of the slag discharge port 101; then the distance between the two polishing blocks 412 is adjusted through the rotation of the adjusting rod 406, so that the two polishing blocks 412 are in contact with the inner wall of the tubular part; then the position of the adjusted adjusting rod 406 is locked through the positioning rod 407; then the lifting motor 204 and the rotating motor 402 are started at the same time; the reciprocating screw rod 202 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 204, so as to drive the moving plate 401 to slide along the outer surface of the guide rod 203; at the same time, the connecting plate 404 is driven to rotate at high speed by the rotating motor 402, so as to realize the rotation of the polishing block 412; the polishing block 412 rotates along the inner wall of the tubular part and moves up and down at the same time, and finally realizes the machining of the part.

[0046] In summary: the mechanical parts processing deburring equipment, through the adjustment rod 406, positioning rod 407, gear 408 and the setting of toothed plate 409, facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the two polishing block 412, to adapt to different inner diameter of tubular parts processing;Through the cooperation of lifting mechanism 2 and deburring mechanism 4, can be processed to different length and inner diameter of tubular parts, make the scope of application of the device is more widely;Through the setting of slag discharge port 101 and waste box 3, in the processing of parts, can collect and reuse waste, in addition, also reduces the trouble of manual cleaning.

[0047] It should be noted that in this paper, such as first and second relationship terms are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the term "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or equipment.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical part processing deburring apparatus characterized by, Include: Processing platform (1), the processing platform (1) is provided with deburring mechanism (4) for machining mechanical parts, the deburring mechanism (4) includes polishing block (412) and rotary motor (402) for driving polishing block (412) high-speed rotation; Lifting mechanism (2), the lifting mechanism (2) is used for driving deburring mechanism (4) to reciprocatingly lift, the processing platform (1) is provided with slag discharge port (101); The slag discharge port (101) is located directly below the polishing block (412).

2. A mechanical part deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The deburring mechanism (4) further comprises a moving plate (401), the rotary motor (402) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving plate (401), a connecting plate (404) is arranged below the rotary motor (402), the output shaft of the rotary motor (402) is connected with the connecting plate (404) through a link plate (403), a plurality of adjusting grooves (4041) are arranged on the connecting plate (404) at intervals, and the plurality of adjusting grooves (4041) are in arc shape.

3. A mechanical part deburring apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: The polishing block (412) is at least two, the connecting plate (404) is connected with a bearing (405) in the middle, the bearing (405) is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (406) for adjusting the spacing between the polishing blocks (412), one end of the adjusting rod (406) is inserted with a positioning rod (407) for locking the position of the adjusting rod (406), and the positioning rod (407) is matched with the adjusting groove (4041).

4. A mechanical part deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the adjusting rod (406) extends below the connecting plate (404) and is fixedly connected with a gear (408), the gear (408) is meshed with a toothed plate (409) on both sides, the two toothed plates (409) are arranged diagonally with the gear (408) as the center, and each toothed plate (409) is connected with a T-shaped block (410), and the T-shaped block (410) slides along the lower surface of the connecting plate (404).

5. A mechanical part deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the toothed plate (409) is connected with an arc-shaped extension plate (411), and the polishing block (412) is connected to the outside of the lower end of the arc-shaped extension plate (411).

6. A mechanical part deburring apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a side plate (201), the side plate (201) is fixedly installed on the processing platform (1), the side plate (201) is provided with a reciprocating screw rod (202), the moving plate (401) reciprocates along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod (202), the reciprocating screw rod (202) is rotatably installed on the processing platform (1), one side of the reciprocating screw rod (202) is provided with a guide rod (203), and the guide rod (203) is fixedly connected with the processing platform (1); the moving plate (401) slides along the outer surface of the guide rod (203).

7. A mechanical part deburring apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: The lower surface of the processing platform (1) is provided with a lifting motor (204), and the output shaft of the lifting motor (204) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod (202).

8. A mechanical part deburring apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the processing platform (1) is slidably connected with a waste box (3), and the waste box (3) corresponds to the position of the slag discharge port (101).

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