Hard disk fixing jig

By designing a movable rear positioning block and an articulated ear structure on the hard disk fixing fixture, the problems of inconvenient placement and collision of the hard disk on the positioning block fixture are solved, and convenient hard disk fixing and adaptive adjustment are achieved.

CN223455895UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21ZHIRUI KENENG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422720477.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is inconvenient to place the hard disk on a jig with front, rear, left and right positioning blocks, and there is a risk of collision with the jig base.

Method used

A hard drive fixing fixture was designed, in which the rear positioning block was movably coordinated with the fixture base. The rear positioning block was driven forward by a quick fixture to clamp the hard drive. The placement and positioning of the hard drive were facilitated by the hinged ears and U-shaped sinking groove structure. The initial position of the rear positioning block could be adjusted to accommodate different models of hard drives.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of placing the hard disk on the fixture, avoids the collision between the hard disk and the fixture base, and adapts to the fixing requirements of different models of hard disks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard disk fixing jig which comprises a jig bottom plate and front, rear, left and right positioning blocks arranged on the jig bottom plate, the rear positioning blocks are movably matched with the jig bottom plate, a quick clamp drives the rear positioning blocks, a U-shaped sinking groove is formed in the jig bottom plate, and hinge lugs are fixed to the two sides of the bottom of each front positioning block. And the hinging lug and the bottom of the front positioning block are matched in the U-shaped sinking groove, and the hinging lug is hinged in the U-shaped sinking groove. After a worker turns up the front positioning block upwards and forwards, the worker moves the hard disk from front to back close to the jig bottom plate, passes through the space between the pair of hinge lugs, crosses the U-shaped sinking groove and approaches the rear positioning block. Afterwards, the front positioning block resets, and the quick clamp drives the rear positioning block to move forwards to clamp the hard disk. According to the design, the front positioning block is improved and is movably arranged on the jig bottom plate, so that a worker can conveniently place a hard disk on the jig bottom plate, and the hard disk is prevented from colliding with the jig bottom plate in the placing process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a server, specifically to the hard disk of server. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hard disk of server, when assembling, the shell of hard disk is fastened through the mode of locking screw. In order to facilitate the locking screw of hard disk, the worker fixes the hard disk on the fixture. The mode that the hard disk is fixed on the fixture adopts clamping, for example, the fixture is equipped with front locating block, left locating block, right locating block and rear locating block, wherein, the front locating block, left locating block, right locating block are fixed on the fixture, and the rear locating block is movably fitted on the fixture, the hard disk is placed between the front locating block, left locating block, right locating block and rear locating block, the rear locating block moves forward, and the hard disk is clamped between the front locating block, left locating block, right locating block and rear locating block.

[0003] Because of the existence of front locating block, left locating block, right locating block and rear locating block, the worker needs to place the hard disk in the space formed by front locating block, left locating block, right locating block and rear locating block from top to bottom, which is not only inconvenient, but also the hard disk has the possibility of falling and colliding with the fixture bottom plate. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model: the hard disk is placed on the fixture equipped with front and rear locating blocks, the locating blocks hinder the placement of hard disk, and the hard disk can collide with the fixture bottom plate.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the hard disk fixing fixture includes fixture bottom plate, front locating block, left locating block, right locating block and rear locating block arranged on the fixture bottom plate, the rear locating block is movably fitted with the fixture bottom plate, the fixture bottom plate is equipped with quick clamp for driving the rear locating block to move forward and backward, the fixture bottom plate is provided with U-shaped sunken groove, the bottom of front locating block is fixed with hinged lug on both sides, the hinged lug is fitted with the bottom of front locating block in the U-shaped sunken groove, and the hinged lug is hinged in the U-shaped sunken groove; the distance between a pair of hinged lugs is greater than or equal to the distance between left locating block and right locating block.

[0006] Before placing the hard disk on the fixture bottom plate, the worker turns up the front locating block upward and forward, a pair of hinged lugs rotate around the hinged shaft, and the front locating block is separated from the U-shaped sunken groove. Then, the worker moves the hard disk from front to back along the fixture bottom plate, passes through the space between a pair of hinged lugs, and overcomes the U-shaped sunken groove to approach the rear locating block. Then, the worker rotates the front locating block downward and backward to reset the front locating block to the U-shaped sunken groove, at this time, the hard disk has been located between the front locating block, left locating block, right locating block and rear locating block. Then, the worker drives the quick clamp, and the quick clamp drives the rear locating block to move forward to clamp the hard disk.

[0007] The utility model improves the front positioning block so that the front positioning block is movably arranged on the jig bottom plate, which makes it easier for workers to place the hard disk on the jig bottom plate and avoids collision between the hard disk and the jig bottom plate during placement.

[0008] A first hinge hole is provided on the left and right side walls of the fixture bottom plate, the first hinge hole passes through the U-shaped sinking groove, the hinge ear provides a second hinge hole, and the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole are matched with a hinge shaft.

[0009] The rear positioning block has a lower convex portion at its base, which fits into a guide groove on the jig base. A guide sleeve is mounted on the lower convex portion. A guide rod is located at the bottom of the jig base, which engages the guide sleeve. Support bars are located on both sides of the base. Driven by the quick-action fixture, the lower convex portion moves back and forth along the guide groove, and the guide sleeve moves back and forth along the guide rod. The support bars prop up the jig base, providing space for the guide sleeve and guide rod.

[0010] The bottom of the jig base is equipped with a front plate and a rear plate. The front end of the guide rod is fixed to the front plate, and the rear end of the guide rod is fixed to the rear plate. The height of the front and rear plates is less than that of the support bar. The support bar provides space for the front and rear plates.

[0011] The push rod of the quick clamp is connected to the rear positioning block through a bolt and a nut. An external threaded part is fixed on the rear positioning block. The push rod is provided with a threaded hole. One end of the nut is provided with a limiting edge. One end of the bolt is screwed to the threaded hole. The nut fits on the bolt. The limiting edge is against the head of the bolt. The nut is screwed to the external threaded part. The nut presses the head of the bolt onto the external threaded part.

[0012] The worker loosens the nut, disengaging it from the externally threaded component. Then, the worker turns the bolt to adjust the length of the bolt's insertion into the push rod. The worker then tightens the nut, with its retaining edge pressing the bolt's head against the externally threaded component. As the combined length of the push rod and adjusting bolt increases or decreases, the initial position of the rear positioning block is adjusted to accommodate different hard drive models and sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is the main view of the hard drive fixing fixture;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Bottom view of

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1Enlarged view at A

[0018] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Cross-sectional view

[0019] Figure 6 Schematic view of the front positioning block 20 turned over.

[0020] Explanation of the symbols in the figures:

[0021] 10, jig base plate; 11, U-shaped sunken groove; 12, first hinge hole; 13, guide groove; 14, support bar;

[0022] 20, front positioning block; 21, hinge lug;

[0023] 31, left positioning block; 32, right positioning block;

[0024] 40, rear positioning block; 41, lower protrusion; 42, guide sleeve; 43, guide rod; 44, front vertical plate; 45, rear vertical plate;

[0025] 50, quick clamp; 51, push rod; 52, bolt; 53, nut; 54, external screw; 55, limiting edge; 56, head of the bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In combination Figures 1 to 3 , the hard disk fixing jig comprises a jig base plate 10, a front positioning block 20, a left positioning block 31, a right positioning block 32 and a rear positioning block 40 arranged on the jig base plate, the rear positioning block is movably connected with the jig base plate, the jig base plate is provided with a quick clamp 50 for driving the rear positioning block to move forward and backward, the jig base plate is provided with a U-shaped sunken groove 11, the bottom of the front positioning block is fixed with a pair of hinge lugs 21, the hinge lugs are arranged in the U-shaped sunken groove in cooperation with the bottom of the front positioning block, and the hinge lugs are hingedly connected in the U-shaped sunken groove; the distance between the pair of hinge lugs is greater than or equal to the distance between the left positioning block and the right positioning block.

[0027] The first hinge holes 12 are arranged on the left and right side walls of the jig base plate 10, the first hinge holes pass through the U-shaped sunken groove 11, the second hinge holes are arranged in the hinge lugs 21, and the hinge shafts are arranged in cooperation with the first hinge holes and the second hinge holes.

[0028] The bottom of the rear positioning block 40 is provided with a lower protrusion 41, the jig base plate 10 is provided with a guide groove 13, the lower protrusion is arranged in cooperation with the guide groove, the guide sleeve 42 is arranged on the lower protrusion, the bottom of the jig base plate is provided with the guide rod 43, and the guide rod is arranged in cooperation with the guide sleeve; the support bars 14 are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the jig base plate.

[0029] As Figure 3The bottom of the jig base 10 is provided with a front vertical plate 44 and a rear vertical plate 45. The front end of the guide rod 43 is fixed to the front vertical plate, and the rear end of the guide rod is fixed to the rear vertical plate. The height of the front vertical plate and the rear vertical plate is less than the height of the support bar 14. The support bar props up the jig base to provide space for the guide sleeve, guide rod, front vertical plate and rear vertical plate.

[0030] Combine Figure 4 、 Figure 5 The push rod 51 of the quick clamp 50 is connected to the rear positioning block 40 through a bolt 52 and a nut 53. An external threaded part 54 is fixed on the rear positioning block. The push rod is provided with a threaded hole. One end of the nut is provided with a limiting edge 55. One end of the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole. The nut fits on the bolt. The limiting edge is against the head 56 of the bolt. The nut is screwed into the external threaded part, and the nut presses the head of the bolt onto the external threaded part.

[0031] The left positioning block 31 , the right positioning block 32 , the support bar 14 , the front vertical plate 44 , and the rear vertical plate 45 are fixed to the fixture base plate 10 by screws or adhesive bonding.

[0032] Before placing the hard disk on the jig base 10, the worker flips the front positioning block 20 upward and forward, and the pair of hinged ears 21 rotate around the hinge axis, so that the front positioning block 20 disengages from the U-shaped sinking groove 11. Afterwards, the worker moves the hard disk from the front to the back along the jig base 10, passing through the space between the pair of hinged ears 21, and crossing the U-shaped sinking groove 11, approaching the rear positioning block 40. Afterwards, the worker rotates the front positioning block downward and backward to reset the front positioning block 20 to the U-shaped sinking groove 11. At this time, the hard disk is already located between the front positioning block 20, the left positioning block 31, the right positioning block 32 and the rear positioning block 40. Afterwards, the worker activates the quick clamp 50. Driven by the quick clamp, the lower protrusion 41 moves forward along the guide groove 13, the guide sleeve 42 moves forward along the guide rod 43, and the rear positioning block 40 moves forward to clamp the hard disk.

[0033] The worker loosens nut 53, disengaging it from externally threaded member 54. Then, the worker turns bolt 52, adjusting the length of the bolt's insertion into push rod 51. The worker then tightens nut 53, and its retaining edge 55 presses the bolt's head 56 against externally threaded member 54. As the combined length of push rod 51 and bolt 52 increases or decreases, the initial position of rear positioning block 40 can be adjusted to accommodate different models or sizes of hard drives.

[0034] The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. The content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A hard disk fixing jig, comprising a jig base plate (10), a front positioning block (20), a left positioning block (31), a right positioning block (32), and a rear positioning block (40) arranged on the jig base plate, wherein the rear positioning block is movably matched with the jig base plate, and a quick clamp (50) is provided on the jig base plate for driving the rear positioning block to move forward and backward, characterized in that: A U-shaped sinking groove (11) is formed on the jig bottom plate, hinged ears (21) are fixed on the bottom of the front positioning block, the hinged ears are fitted in the U-shaped sinking groove, and the hinged ears are hinged in the U-shaped sinking groove; the distance between the hinged ears is greater than or equal to the distance between the left positioning block and the right positioning block.

2. The hard disk fixing jig according to claim 1, wherein: First hinged holes (12) are formed on the left and right side walls of the jig bottom plate (10), the first hinged holes pass through the U-shaped sinking groove (11), the hinged ears (21) are provided with second hinged holes, and the first hinged holes and the second hinged holes are fitted with a hinged shaft.

3. The hard disk fixing jig according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the rear positioning block (40) is provided with a lower protrusion (41), a guide groove (13) is formed on the jig bottom plate (10), the lower protrusion is fitted in the guide groove, a guide sleeve (42) is installed on the lower protrusion, the bottom of the jig bottom plate is provided with a guide rod (43), and the guide rod is fitted with the guide sleeve; the bottom of the jig bottom plate is provided with support strips (14) on both sides.

4. The hard disk fixing jig according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the jig bottom plate (10) is provided with a front vertical plate (44) and a rear vertical plate (45), the front end of the guide rod (43) is fixed on the front vertical plate, the rear end of the guide rod is fixed on the rear vertical plate, and the height of the front vertical plate and the rear vertical plate is less than the height of the support strips (14).

5. The hard disk fixing jig according to claim 1, wherein: The push rod (51) of the quick clamp (50) is connected with the rear positioning block (40) through a bolt (52) and a nut (53), the rear positioning block is fixed with an external thread part (54), the push rod is provided with a threaded hole, one end of the nut is provided with a limiting edge (55), one end of the bolt is screwed with the threaded hole, the nut is fitted on the bolt, the limiting edge abuts against the head (56) of the bolt, the nut is screwed with the external thread part, and the nut presses the head of the bolt against the external thread part.