Waterproof charging gun

The modularly designed waterproof charging gun, combined with a rainproof telescopic sleeve, rainproof cover and cooling fan, solves the problems of water ingress and low heat dissipation efficiency of new energy vehicle charging guns on rainy days, realizes the multifunctional integration of waterproofing, heat dissipation and storage, and improves the reliability and service life of the equipment.

CN223456812UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21CHINA NAT INST OF STANDARDIZATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422771711.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing new energy vehicle charging guns are prone to water ingress when charging on rainy days, and the heat dissipation efficiency during charging is low, resulting in equipment damage and shortened service life.

Method used

A waterproof charging gun was designed, including a rainproof telescopic sleeve, a rainproof cover, a cooling fan and a magnetic ring. The modular design achieves waterproof, heat dissipation and storage functions. The cooling fan is used for air cooling circulation, and the gun is fixed to the car body with a magnetic ring to prevent rainwater from entering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents rainwater from entering the charging port, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the charging gun, extends its service life, simplifies the storage process, and reduces the number of tools users carry and the space occupied in the car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof charging gun which comprises a charging gun body and an installation ring capable of being arranged on the charging gun body in a sleeving mode, a rainproof cover and a rainproof telescopic sleeve are detachably arranged on the two sides of the installation ring respectively, and a magnetic attraction ring used for being attracted to an automobile shell is arranged on the side, away from the installation ring, of the rainproof cover. And at least one cooling fan is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring. According to the new energy automobile charging gun, the cooling fan is arranged to cool the charging gun body, in the using process, most of heat released by the charging gun body in the charging process is reserved in the rainproof cover, and at the moment, the cooling fan is driven to rotate to rapidly discharge the heat in the rainproof cover; and then external air enters the rainproof cover from the rainproof telescopic sleeve to realize air cooling circulation, so that the charging gun body is prevented from being damaged due to long-time too high temperature.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to new energy automobile technical field, concretely is a waterproof charging gun. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the emergence of the car, it brings convenience to people's travel, such as: compared with walking, people travel by car, greatly shorten the time spent to reach the destination, and improve the comfort of people when traveling, and thus make the car popular, and with the continuous development of social science and technology, the market appears new energy automobile, new energy automobile refers to the unconventional vehicle fuel as power source, the advanced technology of vehicle power control and drive, form the advanced technology principle, have new technology and new structure of automobile, and pure electric vehicle belongs to the category of new energy vehicles, pure electric vehicle mainly relies on electric energy to drive travel.

[0003] The existing new energy automobile is usually charged by the charging pile arranged on the road surface, and part of the charging pile is installed outdoors. On the one hand, when charging in rainy days, the position of the charging gun and the car charging port is easy to enter water, and the rainwater is easy to cause damage to the electrical equipment. In order to solve the problem of charging in rainy days, various rainproof devices are proposed in the prior art.

[0004] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN221282453U discloses a rainproof plug for new energy automobile charging, which avoids rainwater entering the charging port on the car when it rains by setting a rainwater receiving structure on the top of the charging gun. However, this rainproof device is useless when it rains heavily.

[0005] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN118352852A discloses a charging gun, which sets a circle of waterproof rubber ring at the insertion pin of the charging gun head. However, this rainproof measure needs to improve the charging port on the car at the same time.

[0006] For example, a rainproof cover is formed by using ordinary plastic. However, such rainproof cover is not easy to store, and the installation is also very inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a kind of waterproof charging gun to partially solve or alleviate at least one problem proposed in the above background art.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0009] The utility model provides a waterproof charging gun, it includes charging gun body, rainproof telescopic sleeve can be set on charging gun body and rain cover for preventing rainwater from entering the car charging port can be detachably connected on one side of rainproof telescopic sleeve, the side of rain cover far from rainproof telescopic sleeve is provided with magnetic attraction ring for adsorbing on the car shell, wherein, the side of rain cover close to rainproof telescopic sleeve is provided with second fixed ring, and the side of rainproof telescopic sleeve close to rain cover is provided with first fixed groove, second fixed ring is clamped in first fixed groove.

[0010] The utility model discloses a rainproof telescopic sleeve with a large pipe diameter, which is convenient to install and makes the use more regular and beautiful, and when not charging, the rainproof telescopic sleeve and the rain cover can also be used as a storage device for storing the charging gun, especially, the charging wire of the charging gun can be stored in the rainproof telescopic sleeve or the rain cover.

[0011] Preferably, the utility model also includes a mounting ring arranged between the rainproof telescopic sleeve and the rain cover, at least one mounting block is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the mounting ring, a cavity is formed in the mounting block, and a cooling fan for cooling is arranged in the cavity.

[0012] When charging, the charging gun is covered by the rain cover or the rainproof telescopic sleeve, which reduces the heat dissipation efficiency of the charging gun to some extent, especially in high-temperature weather such as summer, the long-term overheating of the charging gun can cause a high failure rate, thereby reducing the service life of the charging gun.

[0013] The new energy automobile charging gun is cooled by the cooling fan, during use, most of the heat released by the charging gun body during charging is retained in the rain cover, at this time, the heat in the rain cover is quickly discharged by driving the cooling fan to rotate, then the air from outside enters the rain cover from the rainproof telescopic sleeve, realizing air cooling circulation, thereby avoiding damage to the charging gun body due to long-term high temperature.

[0014] Preferably, a second fixed groove is formed in one side of the rain cover connected to the mounting ring, a second fixed ring is arranged on the side of the rain cover close to the mounting ring, and the second fixed ring is clamped in the second fixed groove.

[0015] Preferably, a first fixed ring is arranged on one side of the rainproof telescopic sleeve connected to the mounting ring, a first fixed groove is formed in the side of the rainproof telescopic sleeve close to the mounting ring, and the first fixed ring is clamped in the first fixed groove.

[0016] Preferably, the inner diameter of the first fixed groove slot is the same as the inner diameter of the second fixed groove slot; the outer diameter of the second fixed ring wall is the same as the outer diameter of the first fixed ring wall. Here, the same means completely equal, or approximately the same, as long as it can realize the butt joint between the fixed ring and the fixed groove. Of course, the fixed ring and the fixed groove can also be connected by interference fit.

[0017] Preferably, the outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter, and the ring wall is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0018] Of course, the fixed ring and the fixed groove can also be connected by threads. For example, the first fixed ring is threadedly connected with the first fixed groove; the second fixed ring is threadedly connected with the first fixed groove.

[0019] Since the inner diameter of the first fixed groove slot and the inner diameter of the second fixed groove slot are the same, and the outer diameter of the first fixed ring wall and the outer diameter of the second fixed ring wall are the same, the user can assemble according to actual needs, for example, when it is low temperature weather such as winter, the installation ring is not needed, and the rain cover and the rainproof telescopic sleeve are directly connected and installed on the charging gun.

[0020] Of course further, a dust cover can also be provided, which is detachably connected with the side of the rainproof telescopic sleeve away from the rain cover, for example, by snap and slot butt joint, or threaded connection, so that when used as a storage device, the dust cover can play a certain dustproof effect.

[0021] Preferably, the rain cover is trumpet-shaped.

[0022] Preferably, the cavity of the mounting block includes a first opening communicating with the outside, and a second opening penetrating through the side wall of the mounting ring, and the heat dissipation fan is located at the first opening.

[0023] Preferably, two mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the mounting ring, and each mounting block is provided with a heat dissipation fan for sucking cold air.

[0024] Preferably, the bottom of each of the two mounting blocks is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a heat dissipation hole for adapting the heat dissipation fan, and the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with the two mounting blocks by a plurality of mounting bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference signs. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the waterproof charging gun of the present application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural exploded view of the waterproof charging gun of the present application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is an installation schematic diagram of the heat dissipation fan in the waterproof charging gun of the present application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the dust cover in the charging gun convenient to store being installed on the mounting ring of the present application.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the dust cover and the mounting ring in the charging gun convenient to store of the present application.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the adsorption fixing module in the charging gun being adsorbed and installed on the mounting ring of the present application.

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adsorption fixing module in the charging gun of the present application.

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rainproof telescopic sleeve in the present application being in the contracted state.

[0034] In the drawings: 1, charging gun body; 2, mounting ring; 3, mounting block; 4, rainproof telescopic sleeve; 5, rain cover; 6, magnetic attraction ring; 7, first fixing ring; 8, first fixing groove; 9, second fixing groove; 10, second fixing ring; 11, heat dissipation fan; 12, mounting plate; 13, mounting bolt; 14, dust cover: 141, bottom plate, 142, annular side wall; 15, third fixing ring; 101, protruding part; 16, adsorption fixing module: 161, suction cup, fourth fixing ring 162, connecting line 163; fifth fixing ring 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0036] In this document, the suffixes such as "module", "part", or "unit" used for an element are merely intended for facilitating description of the present application, and are by no means specific. Therefore, "module", "part", or "unit" can be mixedly used.

[0037] In this document, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "back", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In this document, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mount", "provided with", "connected", and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be connected inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] In this document, "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more listed associated items.

[0040] In this document, "a plurality of" means two or more, that is, it includes two, three, four, five, etc.

[0041] The charging gun of the new energy vehicle (i.e. the vehicle-mounted charging gun) needs to consider storage on one hand, and needs to consider heat dissipation and waterproof on the other hand. Usually, in order to facilitate storage, a tool box or a storage device is prepared for the charging gun, and in order to prevent water or rain, a waterproof device (such as the prior art recorded in the background art) is also provided for the charging gun. However, there is no existing device for heat dissipation during the charging process. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the prior art separately provides a corresponding independent device, which not only increases the tools carried by the user, but also increases the storage difficulty, occupies the trunk space of the vehicle, and increases the cost of the user.

[0042] Therefore, the utility model provides a charging gun based on modular design, which comprises a rain cover 5, a rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, a mounting ring 2 provided with a heat dissipation fan 11, a dust cover 14 and a suction fixing module 16 in addition to the charging gun body 1. The rain cover 5 is used to protect the gun head of the charging gun from rainwater during charging. The rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 plays a role in waterproofing and dustproofing and can be used in combination with other components to achieve storage. The mounting ring 2 connects the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 with any of the rain cover 5, the dust cover 14 and the suction fixing module 16, and also plays a role in positioning the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 (e.g. preventing the rainproof telescopic sleeve from moving), and can be used in combination with the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 and other components to achieve storage. The suction fixing module 16 serves as a reinforcing device during charging and can also be used as a binding belt to keep or lock the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 in a certain contracted state and prevent the charging gun cable from coming out. Specifically, the components are connected in a modular manner through general clamping structures (e.g. fixing rings and fixing grooves) or threaded connections at the interfaces between the components and other components, so that the rain cover 5, the dust cover 14 and the suction fixing module 16 can be connected to the mounting ring 2. Of course, in other embodiments, the rain cover 5, the dust cover 14 and the suction fixing module 16 can also be directly connected to the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 through clamping or threaded connections.

[0043] The embodiments obtained by assembling the components under different use scenarios are described in detail below.

[0044] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a waterproof charging gun, which comprises a charging gun body 1, a rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 that can be sleeved on the charging gun body 1, and a rain cover 5 that can be detachably connected to one side of the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 to prevent rainwater from entering the charging port of the vehicle. The side of the rain cover 5 away from the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 is provided with a magnetic suction ring 6 for adsorbing on the vehicle shell.

[0045] In some embodiments, the rain cover 5 is provided with a second fixing ring 10 on the side close to the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, and the rain cover 5 is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction ring 6 for being adsorbed on the automobile shell on the side away from the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4; correspondingly, the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 is provided with a first fixing groove 8 on the side close to the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, and the rain cover 5 is clamped by the second fixing ring 10 and the first fixing groove. Of course, in other embodiments, the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 and the rain cover 5 can also be connected by a bayonet and a clamping groove, or a detachable connection mode such as a thread.

[0046] In specific implementation, the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 is first sleeved on the charging gun 1, then the rain cover 5 is connected to the front end of the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, and finally the charging gun body 1 is inserted into the charging port of the automobile, and the magnetic suction ring 6 on the rain cover 5 is adsorbed on the automobile shell, so as to block the rainwater from entering the charging gun body 1 and the automobile charging port, and prevent the rainwater from damaging the charging gun body 1 and the automobile charging port.

[0047] In other embodiments, in order to dissipate heat during charging, the charging gun further comprises a mounting ring 2. Specifically, one side of the mounting ring 2 is detachably connected with the rain cover 5, and the other side of the mounting ring 2 is detachably connected with the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, that is, a mounting ring 2 is arranged between the rain cover 5 and the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, and at least one mounting block 3 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting ring 2, and a cavity is formed in the mounting block 3, and a heat dissipation fan 11 for dissipating heat of the charging gun body 1 is arranged in the cavity. It should be noted that the heat dissipation fan 11 is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the heat dissipation fan 11 to rotate, and the driving motor is provided with electric energy. The electric energy can be provided by a storage battery, or directly provided by the charging gun body 1. The specific mode needs to be selected according to the actual needs. The modes of providing electric energy by the storage battery and directly by the charging gun body 1 are both prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0048] In some embodiments, the second fixing groove 9 is arranged on one side of the rainproof cover 5 connected with the mounting ring 2, and the first fixing ring 7 is arranged on one side of the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 connected with the mounting ring 2; the rainproof cover 5 is clamped in the second fixing groove 9 through the second fixing ring 10; and the mounting ring 2 is clamped in the first fixing groove 8 of the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 through the first fixing ring 7. In use, the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 is first sleeved on the charging gun body 1, then the mounting ring 2 is sleeved on the charging gun body 1, then the first fixing ring 7 on the mounting ring 2 is clamped and fixed in the first fixing groove 8 on the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, then the second fixing ring 10 on the rainproof cover 5 is clamped on the second fixing groove 9 on the mounting ring 2, and finally the charging gun body 1 is inserted into the charging port of the car, and the magnetic attraction ring 6 on the rainproof cover 5 is adsorbed on the car shell, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the charging gun body 1 and the charging port of the car, and damage to the charging gun body 1 and the charging port of the car caused by rainwater is prevented.

[0049] In some embodiments, two mounting blocks 3 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting ring 2, and the bottom of each of the two mounting blocks 3 is provided with a mounting plate 12, and the two mounting plates 12 are each provided with a heat dissipation hole for adapting the heat dissipation fan 11; and the two mounting plates 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting blocks 3 through a plurality of mounting bolts 13. By arranging the mounting plate 12, the heat dissipation fan 11 is fixed in the mounting block 3, and the worker can use a tool to rotate the mounting bolt 13 to dismount the mounting plate 12 from the mounting block 3, so as to maintain and repair the heat dissipation fan 11.

[0050] In use, most of the heat released by the charging gun body 1 during charging is retained in the rainproof cover 5, at which time the heat dissipation fan 11 is driven to rotate, so that the heat dissipation fan 11 quickly discharges the heat generated by the charging gun body 1, and the outside air enters the rainproof cover 5 from the gap between the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 and the charging gun body 1, so as to realize air cooling circulation, thereby avoiding damage to the charging gun body 1 caused by long-time high temperature.

[0051] Working principle: first, the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 is sleeved on the charging gun body 1, then the mounting ring 2 is fixed and limited on the charging gun body 1, then the first fixing ring 7 on the mounting ring 2 is clamped and fixed in the first fixing groove 8 on the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, then the second fixing ring 10 on the rainproof cover 5 is clamped on the second fixing groove 9 on the mounting ring 2, and finally the charging gun body 1 is inserted into the charging port of the car, and the magnetic attraction ring 6 on the rainproof cover 5 is adsorbed on the car shell; the heat dissipation fan 11 rotates, thereby discharging the hot air generated by the charging gun to the outside, while sucking the cold air from the outside into the mounting ring 2 through the opening of the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, and even into the conductive rainproof cover 4, that is, the outside air enters the rainproof cover 5 from the gap between the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 and the charging gun body 1, so as to realize air cooling circulation.

[0052] In some embodiments, a clamping groove can also be arranged in the mounting ring 2 to cooperate with the protruding part 101 at the top of the charging gun, so as to limit the mounting ring 2. Of course, in other embodiments, a flexible silica gel ring (and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the silica gel ring to enable the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 to be connected to the inside of the mounting ring 2, so that the cold air can enter from the opening of the rainproof telescopic sleeve under the action of the fan 11) can be arranged on the inner wall of the mounting ring 2, which can be adapted to the shape of the charging gun body 1, so as to realize the fixation or limitation of the mounting ring 2. By limiting the mounting ring 2, when the user forgets to remove the mounting ring 2 and the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, the two will not run away. In fact, it is expected that the user does not remove the mounting ring 2 and the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4, but only removes the rain cover 5, which can protect the charging gun on a daily basis, does not need to be stored separately, and does not need to be reinstalled. Of course, a clamping ring or the like structure that is adapted to the shape of the charging gun body 1 can also be arranged in the mounting ring 2, which only needs to enable the mounting ring 2 to be detachably mounted on the charging gun body 1, and enable the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 to be connected to the inside of the mounting ring 2, so that the cold air can enter the mounting ring 2 and the rain cover 4.

[0053] In other embodiments, a mounting ring can also be arranged, which is different from the above-mentioned mounting ring in that a battery for supplying power to the heat dissipation fan 11 is arranged on the mounting ring.

[0054] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The utility model also provides another charging gun, which comprises the mounting ring and the rainproof telescopic sleeve in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and further comprises a dust cover 14. Specifically, the opening end of the dust cover 14 is provided with a third fixing ring 15, which can be clamped with the first fixing groove 8 on the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 or the second fixing groove 9 on the mounting ring 2. For example, a plurality of protruding buckles are arranged on the outer wall of the third fixing ring 15 at intervals, and correspondingly, a clamping groove is arranged on the first fixing groove 8 or the second fixing groove 9, which is not described here again as prior art.

[0055] In some embodiments, the dust cover 14 comprises a circular bottom plate 141 and an annular side wall 142 connected to the bottom plate 141, and the third fixing ring 15 is arranged on the side of the annular side wall 142 away from the bottom plate 141.

[0056] Of course, in other embodiments, the third fixing ring 15 and the first fixing groove 8 (or the second fixing groove 9) can also be threadedly connected.

[0057] In this embodiment, by setting the dust cover 14, when the rain cover 5 is not needed, the rain cover 5 can be directly removed from the mounting ring 2, and when the charging gun does not need to be charged, in addition to removing the rain cover 5, the dust cover 14 can also be installed on the mounting ring 2, thereby protecting the gun head of the charging gun, on the one hand, avoiding damage to the charging gun gun head caused by collision during long-term idle, on the other hand, preventing dust or splashed water from entering the charging gun gun head. And because the rain telescopic sleeve 4 has a larger diameter and a certain length (even in the contracted state it has a certain height), it can also accommodate the charging gun wire, that is, it is used as a storage device in cooperation with the dust cover, so that the charging gun and the rainproof device do not need to be stored separately.

[0058] Further, in order to prevent the rain telescopic sleeve from expanding or contracting from time to time when used as a storage device with the movement or jolt of the vehicle, and the wire stored in the rain telescopic sleeve all runs out due to no sealing, a fifth fixing ring 17 can also be provided on the side of the rain telescopic sleeve 4 away from the mounting ring 2, and a plurality of connecting ropes are provided on the outer side of the ring wall of the fifth fixing ring 17 in a circumferential direction, and the free ends of the connecting ropes are provided with a plurality of buckles, and correspondingly, the side of the rain telescopic sleeve 4 close to the mounting ring 2 is provided with a plurality of card slots that can cooperate with the buckles (for example, a plurality of card slots are provided on the outer side of the slot wall of the first fixing slot 8), when the rain telescopic sleeve 4 is in the expanded state or the contracted state, and the buckles are connected with the card slots, the rain telescopic sleeve 4 is locked in the current expanded or contracted state.

[0059] Of course, in order to adapt to different lengths or different thicknesses of the charging wire wound in the rain telescopic sleeve 4, the connecting rope is supported by an elastic material, so that the length of the rain telescopic sleeve 4 in the contracted state can also be adjusted according to actual needs. Of course, under the action of no external force, the length of the rain telescopic sleeve in the natural contracted state is the same as the length of the connecting rope in the natural state (i.e. the normal state under no external force).

[0060] In the embodiment, the mounting ring 2 is sleeved on the charging gun body 1, the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 with a large pipe diameter is arranged on one side of the mounting ring 2, and the dust cover 14 is further provided. When charging, the heat dissipation fan 11 on the mounting ring can be used for heat dissipation, so that the charging gun is cooled. When not charging, the dust cover can be installed on the mounting ring to prevent dust from entering the gun head and avoid damage to the exposed gun head caused by collision during driving or bumping. In addition, the rainproof telescopic sleeve has a certain length (for example, in the contracted state, the rainproof telescopic sleeve covers the head of the charging gun, the part connected with the wire, and a small part of the wire (for example, 1 / 5 of the wire), and when the rainproof telescopic sleeve is in the fully stretched state, the rainproof telescopic sleeve can cover the head of the charging gun, the part connected with the wire, and a part of the wire (for example, 3 / 5 of the wire)), so that the wire can be stored in the rainproof telescopic sleeve, that is, the dust cover, the mounting ring and the rainproof telescopic sleeve form a storage device together. Of course, the charging gun of the embodiment can also include the rain cover 4 in the embodiment 1.

[0061] Embodiment 3: please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The utility model also provides another charging gun, which comprises the mounting ring 2 and the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 in the above-mentioned embodiments 1 or 2 and the adsorption fixing module 16 detachably installed on the mounting ring 2 (or the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4). Specifically, the adsorption fixing module 16 comprises a fourth fixing ring 162 and a plurality of suction cups 161, wherein each suction cup 161 is fixedly connected to the fourth fixing ring 162 by a connecting wire 163.

[0062] In order to ensure the locking between the charging gun and the charging port, a self-locking mechanism is arranged on the charging gun to lock it in the charging port. However, the existing self-locking mechanism is almost a buckle or hook arranged on the top of the charging gun to lock. After long-term use, the locking mechanism between the hook or buckle on the charging gun and the charging port on the car may be loose due to long-term wear and tear, especially under the action of the gravity of the charging gun itself, or even the buckle or hook slightly detaches from the clamping groove of the charging port, so that the charging gun and the charging port are slightly loose during charging, and even the charging gun is inclined downward to cause poor contact and affect the charging effect. If there is a collision or strong wind, the charging gun will slightly sway, thereby affecting the charging effect, so as to avoid this problem to some extent. In order to avoid this problem, a suction fixing module 16 is detachably arranged on the mounting ring 2, so that the charging gun can be fixed by the suction cup. On the one hand, the suction fixing module 16 disperses the gravity of the charging gun itself to the car body, which affects the buckle or hook, to ensure the stability during charging. On the other hand, even if there is a larger collision or strong wind, the suction fixing module disperses part of the force to the car body, greatly reducing the probability that almost all stresses are concentrated on the buckle or hook to cause the buckle or hook to wear and tear greatly under the action of collision or wind.

[0063] Preferably, the suction force of part of the suction cups 161 is greater than that of the other suction cups 161, so that when suctioning, the three suction cups 161 with greater suction force are located at the top and both sides of the charging gun by rotating the fourth fixing ring 162, thereby forming a stable triangular structure; of course, the remaining two suction cups can also weaken the impact force to some extent in coordination with the aforementioned three suction cups. Of course, more suction cups can also be added.

[0064] In other embodiments, the charging gun also includes the dust cover in Embodiment 2, and the third fixing groove can be arranged on the side of the dust cover 14 away from the mounting ring 2. Correspondingly, the fourth fixing ring 162 of the suction fixing module 16 can be clamped in the third fixing groove of the dust cover 14, so that the buckle and the clamping groove in Embodiment 2 need not be arranged on both sides of the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4. When the dust cover 14 and the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 are used as a storage device, the extension length of the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 can be adjusted directly by using the connection lines 163 on the suction fixing module 16. For example, the connection lines 163 are attached to the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4 and tied together at the open end of the rainproof telescopic sleeve 4.

[0065] It is to be understood that the terminology "including", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements are not necessarily limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses. Without further limitation, an element preceded by "comprises a" does not, without more limitations, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the recited element.

[0066] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative rather than restrictive, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, which are all within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A waterproof charging gun comprising a charging gun body (1), characterized in that: Also include the mounting ring (2) can be set on the charging gun body (1), one side of the mounting ring (2) is detachably provided with a rain cover (5) for preventing rainwater from entering the car charging port, the rain cover (5) is provided with a magnetic attraction ring (6) for adsorbing on the automobile shell away from one side of the mounting ring (2), the other side of the mounting ring (2) is detachably provided with a rainproof telescopic sleeve (4); wherein, The second fixing groove (9) is arranged on one side of the mounting ring (2) close to the rain cover (5), and the first fixing ring (7) is arranged on one side of the mounting ring (2) close to the rain cover (5); The rain cover (5) is provided with a second fixing ring (10) which can be connected with the second fixing groove (9) on one side close to the mounting ring (2), and the rain cover (4) is provided with a first fixing groove (8) which can be connected with the first fixing ring (7) on one side close to the mounting ring (2); The mounting ring (2) is fixedly provided with at least one mounting block (3), and the inside of the at least one mounting block (3) is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is provided with a heat dissipation fan (11) for heat dissipation of the charging gun body (1).

2. The waterproof charging gun of claim 1, wherein: The rain cover (5) is trumpet-shaped.

3. The waterproof charging gun of claim 2, wherein: The rain cover (5) is made of hard transparent material.

4. The waterproof charging gun of claim 1, wherein: The magnetic attraction ring (6) is integrally formed with the rain cover (5).

5. The waterproof charging gun of claim 1, wherein: The inner diameter of the first fixing groove (8) is the same as that of the second fixing groove (9); and the outer diameter of the second fixing ring (10) is the same as that of the first fixing ring (7).

6. The waterproof charging gun of claim 5, wherein: The ring wall is provided with anti-skid lines.

7. The waterproof charging gun of claim 5, wherein: The first fixing ring (7) is threadedly connected with the first fixing groove (8); and the second fixing ring (10) is threadedly connected with the first fixing groove (8).

8. The waterproof charging gun of claim 1, wherein: The cavity of the mounting block (3) includes a first opening communicating with the outside, and a second opening penetrating through the side wall of the mounting ring (2), and the heat dissipation fan (11) is located at the first opening.

9. The waterproof charging gun of claim 8, wherein: The mounting ring (2) is symmetrically provided with two mounting blocks (3).

10. The waterproof charging gun of claim 9, wherein: The bottom of each of the two mounting blocks (3) is provided with a mounting plate (12), and the mounting plate (12) is provided with a heat dissipation hole for adapting the heat dissipation fan (11), and the two mounting plates (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting blocks (3) through a plurality of mounting bolts (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • New energy automobile charging gun

    CN118352852A

  • Rainproof plug for charging new energy automobile

    CN221282453U