Novel dilator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel dilator, and belongs to the technical field of dilators. Comprising a driven expansion plate and a driving expansion plate, the bottoms of the driven expansion plate and the driving expansion plate are movably connected through a pin shaft, expansion bolts used for expanding the driven expansion plate and the driving expansion plate are arranged on the driving expansion plate, and a plurality of first expansion heads are evenly arranged at the top of the driven expansion plate; a plurality of second expansion heads corresponding to the first expansion heads are arranged at the top of the active expansion plate, the first expansion heads and the second expansion heads are distributed in a staggered mode at intervals, and corresponding expansion pieces are arranged at the centers of the tops of the first expansion heads and the second expansion heads. According to the novel dilator, the structural design that the front side of a traditional dilator is provided with two parallel wedge-shaped pieces is changed, the dilation heads and the dilation pieces which are arranged in a staggered mode are adopted, and when the two dilation plates are combined, the multiple dilation pieces can be arranged along the same straight line, so that the expansion gap which the dilator can adapt to is reduced by half, and the application range of the dilator is widened.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dilator, specifically a novel dilator. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automobile horn separator, also known as a dilator, is an indispensable tool in existing automobile maintenance. As a special tool for disassembling and assembling the lower arm of the automobile shock absorber ball head, it can efficiently separate the shock angle and effectively improve the work efficiency of automobile maintenance, and can be applied to maintenance work such as automobile shock replacement and straight arm replacement.

[0003] However, the current dilator mainly inserts two wedge-shaped expansion pieces into the structural gap, and by twisting the expansion bolt, the two wedge-shaped pieces are expanded to achieve the expansion purpose. In actual application, since the wedge-shaped pieces on the front side of the dilator are in contact, the overall thickness is the sum of the thicknesses of the two wedge-shaped pieces, and it can only be applied to the case where the part gap is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the two wedge-shaped pieces, and the application range has certain limitations.

[0004] Therefore, we have designed a new type of dilator based on practical work experience. Through scientific and reasonable design, the design of the traditional dilator with wedge-shaped pieces on the front side has been changed to staggered expansion pieces, so that the thickness of the two expansion pieces is the thickness of an expansion head, and the application range of the dilator is improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a novel dilator to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A novel dilator, comprising a driven expansion plate and a driving expansion plate, the driven expansion plate and the driving expansion plate are movably connected at the bottom through a pin shaft, the driving expansion plate is provided with an expansion bolt for expanding the driven expansion plate and the driving expansion plate, the top of the driven expansion plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of first expansion heads, the top of the driving expansion plate is provided with a plurality of second expansion heads corresponding to the first expansion heads, the first expansion heads and the second expansion heads are spaced and staggered, and the top center of the first expansion head and the second expansion head is provided with a corresponding expansion piece.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the thickness of the driven expansion plate and the driving expansion plate is the same, and the length of the first expansion head and the second expansion head is the sum of the thicknesses of the driven expansion plate and the driving expansion plate.

[0009] As a further preferred scheme of the utility model: the upper side of the driving expansion plate is provided with a bolt hole, the expansion bolt penetrates the bolt hole and contacts the driven expansion plate.

[0010] As a further preferred scheme of the utility model: the lower side of the driven expansion plate and the driving expansion plate is provided with a connecting pin hole, the pin shaft penetrates the connecting pin hole, and the diameter of the pin shaft is smaller than the hole diameter of the connecting pin hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0012] The novel expander changes the structure design of the traditional expander, that is, the front side of the expander is provided with two wedge-shaped plates, and the expander head and the expansion plate are staggered, when the two expansion plates are combined, the plurality of expansion plates can be arranged along a straight line, so that the expansion gap that can be adapted is reduced by half, and the application range of the expander is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the novel expander expansion plate when the novel expander expansion plate is combined.

[0014] Fig. 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the novel expander expansion plate when the novel expander expansion plate is combined.

[0015] Fig. 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the driving expansion plate of the novel expander.

[0016] Fig. 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the driven expansion plate of the novel expander.

[0017] Fig. 5 It is a front view structure schematic view of the driven expansion plate of the novel expander.

[0018] Fig. 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the driving expansion plate of the novel expander.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, driven expansion plate; 2, driving expansion plate; 3, first expansion head; 4, second expansion head; 5, expansion plate; 6, bolt hole; 7, expansion bolt; 8, connecting pin hole; 9, pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1

[0021] Referring to Figs. 1-6 The embodiment provides a new expander, which comprises a driven expander plate 1 and a driving expander plate 2, the driven expander plate 1 is movably connected with the bottom of the driving expander plate 2 through a pin shaft 9, expansion bolts 7 for supporting the driven expander plate 1 and the driving expander plate 2 are arranged on the driving expander plate 2, specifically, bolt holes 6 are formed in the upper side of the driving expander plate 2, the expansion bolts 7 penetrate the bolt holes 6 and are in contact with the driven expander plate 1, and connecting pin holes 8 are formed in the lower sides of the driven expander plate 1 and the driving expander plate 2, the pin shaft 9 penetrates the connecting pin holes 8, and the diameter of the pin shaft 9 is smaller than the diameter of the connecting pin holes 8.

[0022] As shown in the drawings, Figs. 1-6 In the present application, a plurality of first expansion heads 3 are uniformly arranged on the top of the driven expander plate 1, and correspondingly, a plurality of second expansion heads 4 corresponding to the first expansion heads 3 are arranged on the top of the driving expander plate 2, the first expansion heads 3 and the second expansion heads 4 are distributed in an interval staggered manner, so that the thicknesses of the driven expander plate 1 and the driving expander plate 2 are the same, and the lengths of the first expansion heads 3 and the second expansion heads 4 are the sum of the thicknesses of the driven expander plate 1 and the driving expander plate 2. Fig. 1 As shown in the drawings, The bottom of the expansion head is just in contact with the upper end of the two expander plates, so that the appearance is more simple and beautiful, and the operation is convenient.

[0023] In order to realize expansion, expansion pieces 5 are arranged at the top centers of the first expansion heads 3 and the second expansion heads 4, and when the driven expander plate 1 and the driving expander plate 2 are in contact, the expansion pieces 5 on the first expansion heads 3 and the second expansion heads 4 are distributed in a straight line in sequence and at intervals.

[0024] In actual application, as shown in the drawings, Fig. 1 First, the driven expander plate 1 and the driving expander plate 2 are contacted, the expansion pieces 5 are distributed in a straight line, the expansion pieces 5 are inserted into the joint gap of the accessory to be expanded, then the expansion bolts 7 are screwed, the expansion bolts 7 abut against the driven expander plate 1, the driven expander plate 1 and the driving expander plate 2 are opened at a certain angle, the expansion pieces 5 are staggered at a certain angle on both sides, and then the joint gap of the accessory is supported, so that the purpose of expansion is achieved. The operation is the same as the operation principle of the traditional expander, and will not be repeated here.

[0025] It should be noted that the number of expansion heads and expansion pieces 5 is not limited and will not be repeated here. The number of expansion heads on each expander plate can be preferably designed as two, which is a conventional selection design familiar to those skilled in the art.

[0026] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific, clear descriptions of the technical solutions and technical features of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the solutions or features that belong to the prior art or common knowledge are not described in detail in the above embodiments.

[0027] In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A new dilator, comprising a driven dilator plate (1) and a main dilator plate (2), the driven dilator plate (1) is movably connected with the bottom of the main dilator plate (2) through a pin shaft (9), the main dilator plate (2) is provided with a dilator bolt (7) for distracting the driven dilator plate (1) and the main dilator plate (2), characterized in that, The driven expansion plate (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of first expansion heads (3) on the top, the driving expansion plate (2) is provided with a plurality of second expansion heads (4) corresponding to the first expansion heads (3) on the top, the first expansion heads (3) and the second expansion heads (4) are distributed in an interval staggered manner, the first expansion heads (3) and the second expansion heads (4) are provided with corresponding expansion sheets (5) at the center of the top, when the driven expansion plate (1) is attached to the driving expansion plate (2), the expansion sheets (5) on the first expansion heads (3) and the second expansion heads (4) are distributed in an interval along a straight line in sequence.

2. The new dilator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driven expansion plate (1) and the driving expansion plate (2) have the same thickness, the length of the first expansion head (3) and the second expansion head (4) is the sum of the thicknesses of the driven expansion plate (1) and the driving expansion plate (2).

3. The new dilator of claim 1, wherein, The driving expansion plate (2) is provided with a bolt hole (6) on the upper side, the expansion bolt (7) penetrates the bolt hole (6) and contacts the driven expansion plate (1).

4. The new dilator of claim 1, wherein, The driven expansion plate (1) and the driving expansion plate (2) are provided with a connecting pin hole (8) on the lower side, the pin shaft (9) penetrates the connecting pin hole (8), and the diameter of the pin shaft (9) is smaller than the hole diameter of the connecting pin hole (8).

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