Cooling explosion-proof structure and oil storage tank thereof

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil storage devices, and particularly relates to a cooling explosion-proof structure which comprises a base and a protective barrel arranged at the top of the base. The mounting mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the joint of the base and the protective barrel, and the mounting mechanism and the inner circumferential wall of the protective barrel are arranged at intervals; the water storage mechanism is arranged in the joint of the base and the protective barrel; the water spraying mechanism is arranged between the water storage mechanism and the top of the protective barrel, and a water spraying part of the water spraying mechanism is located above the top of the mounting mechanism and used for solving the problems that when the oil storage tank is exposed in a high-temperature environment, the temperature of the tank body rises, and the pressure in the tank body also rises accordingly; certain potential safety hazards exist.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to oil storage device technical field, concretely relates to a cooling explosion -proof structure and oil tank thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Petroleum refers to gaseous, liquid and solid hydrocarbon mixture, has natural occurrence, petroleum is divided into crude oil, natural gas, natural gas liquid and natural tar etc.

[0003] And the currently used oil tank is mostly simple structure, does not have the function structure of cooling oil tank, causes the temperature of tank body to rise when oil tank is exposed in high temperature environment, the pressure in tank body also rises, and there is certain security risk. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] Based on the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides a cooling explosion -proof structure and oil tank thereof for solving the problems that the oil tank does not have the function structure of cooling, causes the temperature of tank body to rise when oil tank is exposed in high temperature environment, the pressure in tank body also rises, and there is certain security risk.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A cooling explosion -proof structure, comprising:

[0007] Base, the protection cylinder is set up at the top of base;

[0008] Mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the joint of base and protection cylinder, and the mounting mechanism is arranged at the interval with the inner wall of protection cylinder;

[0009] Water storage mechanism, the water storage mechanism is arranged inside the joint of base and protection cylinder;

[0010] Water spraying mechanism, the water spraying mechanism is arranged between water storage mechanism and the top of protection cylinder, and the water spraying part of water spraying mechanism is located above the top of mounting mechanism.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model has made the following improvements:

[0012] Further, the top of protection cylinder is provided with an operation port, the top wall on one side of the port of operation port is hingedly provided with a buckling plate through a support, and the buckling plate is buckled behind the port of operation port and connected with the other side of the port of operation port through bolts.

[0013] Further, the mounting mechanism comprises a bearing table and a stabilizing frame, the bearing table is arranged on the upper part of the joint of the base and the protective cylinder body, the two ends of the stabilizing frame are connected to the opposite two side walls of the bearing table through screws respectively, and the outer peripheral wall of the stabilizing frame is arranged in a spaced mode with the inner peripheral wall of the protective cylinder body.

[0014] Further, the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage cavity and water inlet grooves, the water storage cavity is arranged inside the joint of the base and the protective cylinder body, the water inlet grooves are provided in two and arranged on the top of the base at the front and rear ends of the bearing table respectively, the two water inlet grooves are all in communication with the water storage cavity, and the mouth parts of the two water inlet grooves are all provided with grid plates.

[0015] Further, the water spraying mechanism comprises a pump, a water distribution pipe, water spraying pipes and a baffle, the pump is arranged inside the water storage cavity, the water outlet of the pump is provided with a water delivery pipe, the baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the buckle plate, the water spraying pipes are provided in multiple and arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the protective cylinder body in an array mode through fixing plates, the outlet of each water spraying pipe penetrates into the inside of the protective cylinder body and is opposite to the baffle, the water distribution pipe is hung below the fixing plate, the inlet of each water spraying pipe is connected to the corresponding joint on the water distribution pipe, and one end of the water delivery pipe is connected to the water distribution pipe through a water inlet pipe.

[0016] The oil storage tank has the cooling and explosion-proof structure.

[0017] The oil storage tank has the cooling and explosion-proof structure.

[0018] 1. The base, the protective cylinder body and the mounting mechanism are combined, the mounting mechanism is used to install the oil storage tank in the inside of the protective cylinder body, the oil storage tank is arranged in a spaced mode with the inner wall of the protective cylinder body, the protective cylinder body covers the outside of the oil storage tank, the oil storage tank is prevented from being exposed to the sun, and the cavity formed by the oil storage tank and the inner wall of the protective cylinder body is beneficial to air circulation and prevents the inside of the protective cylinder body from being poor in heat dissipation.

[0019] 2. The water storage mechanism and the water spraying mechanism are combined, when the oil storage tank is installed in the inside of the protective cylinder body, the water spraying mechanism is used to pump the water in the water storage mechanism to the top of the oil storage tank and spray, and the sprayed water flows along the outer peripheral wall of the oil storage tank and cools the oil storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The oil storage tank has the cooling and explosion-proof structure.

[0021] Fig. 1 The oil storage tank has the cooling and explosion-proof structure.

[0022] Fig. 2 The oil storage tank has the cooling and explosion-proof structure.

[0023] Fig. 3 It is a sectional view of the cooling explosion-proof structure and the oil storage tank.

[0024] The reference signs are as follows:

[0025] 101, base; 102, protective cylinder; 103, operation port; 104, support; 105, buckle plate; 106, bolt; 107, fixed plate; 201, bearing table; 202, stabilizing frame; 3, oil storage tank; 401, water storage cavity; 402, water inlet groove; 403, grid plate; 501, pump; 502, water delivery pipe; 503, water inlet pipe; 504, water distribution pipe; 505, water spray pipe; 506, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Example one:

[0027] As shown in Figs. 1-3 , a cooling explosion-proof structure comprises:

[0028] The base 101, the protective cylinder 102 arranged on the top of the base 101, the operation port 103 arranged on the top of the protective cylinder 102, the buckle plate 105 hingedly arranged on one side of the top wall of the mouth of the operation port 103 through the support 104, the buckle plate 105 buckled on the back of the mouth of the operation port 103 connected with the other side of the mouth of the operation port 103 through the bolt 106, the buckle plate 105 arranged to rotate around the support 104, so that the buckle plate 105 can be flipped away from the operation port 103 when the operation port 103 is needed to be used; the bolt 106 arranged can lock the one side of the buckle plate 105 and the other side of the mouth of the operation port 103 after the buckle plate 105 is flipped and buckled on the back of the mouth of the operation port 103;

[0029] Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 , the mounting mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the joint of the base 101 and the protective cylinder 102, and the mounting mechanism is arranged at intervals with the inner circumferential wall of the protective cylinder 102; the mounting mechanism comprises the bearing table 201 and the stabilizing frame 202; the bearing table 201 is arranged on the upper part of the joint of the base 101 and the protective cylinder 102; in use, the oil storage tank 3 is placed on the bearing table 201, and then the two ends of the stabilizing frame 202 are connected with the opposite two side walls of the bearing table 201 through screws, so that the oil storage tank 3 is stably installed between the bearing table 201 and the stabilizing frame 202, and the oil storage tank 3 is installed inside the protective cylinder 102, avoiding the oil storage tank 3 from being exposed to the sun;

[0030] The oil storage tank 3 and the inner circumferential wall of the protective cylinder 102 are arranged at intervals, so that the outer circumferential wall of the oil storage tank 3 and the inner circumferential wall of the protective cylinder 102 form a cavity at intervals, and the cavity formed at intervals can facilitate air circulation, avoiding poor heat dissipation inside the protective cylinder 102;

[0031] Referring toFigs. 1-3 The water storage mechanism is arranged inside the joint of the base 101 and the protective cylinder 102, and comprises a water storage cavity 401 and water inlet grooves 402. The water storage cavity 401 is arranged inside the joint of the base 101 and the protective cylinder 102, and can store water. The water inlet grooves 402 are arranged on the top of the base 101 at the front and rear ends of the bearing table 201, and are in communication with the water storage cavity 401. The water inlet grooves 402 can facilitate water flowing into the water storage cavity 401. The water inlet grooves 402 are provided with grid plates 403, which can cover the openings of the water inlet grooves 402 to prevent sundries from entering the water storage cavity 401.

[0032] The water spraying mechanism is arranged between the water storage mechanism and the top of the protective cylinder 102. The water spraying part of the water spraying mechanism is arranged above the top of the mounting mechanism. The water spraying mechanism comprises a pump 501, water distribution pipes 504, water spraying pipes 505 and baffles 506. The pump 501 is arranged inside the water storage cavity 401, and the water outlet of the pump 501 is provided with a water delivery pipe 502. The baffles 506 are arranged on the inner wall of the buckle plate 105. The water spraying pipes 505 are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the protective cylinder 102 in an array through the fixing plates 107. The outlets of the water spraying pipes 505 are in communication with the baffles 506. The water distribution pipes 504 are arranged below the fixing plates 107. The inlets of the water spraying pipes 505 are connected to the corresponding joints of the water distribution pipes 504. When the oil storage tank 3 is stably arranged between the bearing table 201 and the stabilizing frame 202 and located inside the protective cylinder 102, the water in the water storage cavity 401 is pumped into the water distribution pipes 504 through the water delivery pipe 502, the water inlet pipe 503 and the pump 501, and then sprayed from the water spraying pipes 505 to hit the baffles 506. Under the shielding effect of the baffles 506, the water falls on the top of the oil storage tank 3 and then flows along the outer peripheral wall of the oil storage tank 3, so that the oil storage tank 3 can be cooled to prevent the temperature of the oil storage tank 3 from rising and causing the internal pressure of the oil storage tank 3 to rise. The water flowing along the outer peripheral wall of the oil storage tank 3 can flow to the water inlet grooves 402 and then be collected in the water storage cavity 401, so that the water can be recycled and used for spraying.

[0033] Embodiment two

[0034] The oil storage tank has the cooling and explosion-proof structure.

[0035] The utility model has been described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiment is only used for helping understanding the method and the core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, on the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can be improved and modified in several ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A cooling explosion-proof structure, characterized in that: It comprises: a base (101), a protective cylinder (102) arranged on the top of the base (101); a mounting mechanism arranged on the upper part of the joint between the base (101) and the protective cylinder (102), which is spaced apart from the inner wall of the protective cylinder (102); a water storage mechanism arranged inside the joint between the base (101) and the protective cylinder (102); a water spraying mechanism arranged between the water storage mechanism and the top of the protective cylinder (102), and the water spraying part of the water spraying mechanism is located above the top of the mounting mechanism.

2. The temperature-reducing explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the protective cylinder (102) is provided with an operation port (103), and the top wall on one side of the port of the operation port (103) is hingedly provided with a buckle plate (105) through a support (104), and the buckle plate (105) is buckled behind the port of the operation port (103) and connected with the other side of the port of the operation port (103) through a bolt (106).

3. The temperature-reducing explosion-proof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a bearing table (201) and a stabilizing frame (202), the bearing table (201) is arranged on the upper part of the joint between the base (101) and the protective cylinder (102), and the two ends of the stabilizing frame (202) are connected with the opposite two side walls of the bearing table (201) through screws, and the outer wall of the stabilizing frame (202) is spaced apart from the inner wall of the protective cylinder (102).

4. The temperature-reducing explosion-proof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism comprises a water storage cavity (401) and a water inlet groove (402), the water storage cavity (401) is arranged inside the joint between the base (101) and the protective cylinder (102), and the water inlet groove (402) is provided with two, which are arranged on the top of the base (101) at the front and rear ends of the bearing table (201), both of which are connected with the water storage cavity (401), and both of which are provided with a grid plate (403).

5. The temperature-reducing explosion-proof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism comprises a pump (501), a water distribution pipe (504), a water spraying pipe (505) and a baffle (506), the pump (501) is arranged inside the water storage cavity (401), and the water outlet of the pump (501) is provided with a water delivery pipe (502); the baffle (506) is arranged on the inner wall of the buckle plate (105), the water spraying pipe (505) is provided with a plurality of, which are arranged on the outer wall of the protective cylinder (102) through the fixed plate (107), and the outlet of each water spraying pipe (505) penetrates into the protective cylinder (102) and is opposite to the baffle (506); the water distribution pipe (504) is hooked below the fixed plate (107), the inlet of each water spraying pipe (505) is connected with the corresponding connector on the water distribution pipe (504), and one end of the water delivery pipe (502) is connected with the water distribution pipe (504) through a water inlet pipe (503).

6. An oil storage tank characterized by: It has the cooling and explosion-proof structure of any one of claims 1-5.

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