Oil-water non-mixing type cone valve type hydraulic control water valve

By designing an elastic snap-fit ​​structure between a protective cover and a fixed ring in a cone-valve type hydraulically controlled water valve, the water inlet is sealed, the problem of dust ingress is solved, oil and water are prevented from mixing, and the reliability and sealing effect of the valve are improved.

CN223459948UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SICHUAN HANLI HYDRAULIC CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422789456.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the placement of the existing oil-water non-mixing cone valve type hydraulically controlled water valve, the external connecting pipe needs to be removed to prevent dust from entering the valve body, resulting in the water inlet of the valve body being exposed, affecting normal use.

Method used

A cone-valve type hydraulically controlled water valve is designed, which includes a valve body, an end cover, a spring seat, a return spring, a control piston, a water valve core, a protective cover and a snap-fit ​​structure. The water inlet is sealed by an elastic snap-fit ​​structure to prevent dust from entering, and the control piston and sealing ring ensure that oil and water do not mix.

Benefits of technology

The invention can prevent dust from entering the valve body without disassembling the connecting pipe, keep the oil and water in the valve body from mixing, and improve the service reliability and sealing effect of the valve.

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    Figure CN223459948U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cone valve type hydraulic control water valves, and particularly relates to an oil-water non-mixing cone valve type hydraulic control water valve which comprises a valve body, two ends of the valve body are connected with a first end cover and a second end cover, and one end of the first end cover and one end of the second end cover are respectively connected with a first spring seat and a second spring seat. A first water inlet and a second water inlet are formed in the top of the valve body, and a reset spring is arranged at one end of the first spring seat. Through an elastic structure between the fixing ring and the protective cover, after a connecting pipe of the first water inlet and the second water inlet is detached, the movable block is shifted through the shifting block, and the first water inlet and the second water inlet are separated from each other; and then, after the protective cover is plugged into the fixing ring, the shifting block is loosened, at the moment, the clamping pin can be inserted into the clamping groove under the action of the spring, and therefore protection of the first water inlet and the second water inlet is achieved, and dust is prevented from entering the first water inlet.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the liquid control water valve of the cone valve, concretely relates to the oil and water non -mixing type liquid control water valve of cone valve. BACKGROUND

[0002] The liquid control water valve of the cone valve, as the name implies, its valve core sealing surface is a conical surface, and the opening and closing of the valve are realized through a hydraulic control system. This valve is usually composed of a valve body, a conical valve core, a hydraulic control system and other necessary accessories (such as springs, sealing elements, etc.).

[0003] At present, the existing oil and water non-mixing type liquid control water valve of the cone valve usually needs to be disassembled for external connection pipe during placement, so the first water inlet and the first water inlet on the valve body are directly exposed to the outside, and if they are ignored for a long time, dust can easily enter the valve body and accumulate, which may affect the normal use of the valve body. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a liquid control water valve of the cone valve, which aims to solve the problem that the existing oil and water non-mixing type liquid control water valve of the cone valve usually needs to be disassembled for external connection pipe during placement, so the first water inlet and the first water inlet on the valve body are directly exposed to the outside, and if they are ignored for a long time, dust can easily enter the valve body and accumulate, which may affect the normal use of the valve body.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a liquid control water valve of the cone valve, comprising a valve body, the both ends of the valve body are connected with a first end cover and a second end cover, one end of the first end cover and the second end cover is connected with a first spring seat and a second spring seat respectively, the top of the valve body is provided with a first water inlet and a second water inlet, one end of the first spring seat is provided with a reset spring, the bottom of the valve body is provided with a water outlet.

[0006] One end of the reset spring is provided with a first control piston, one end of the first control piston is connected with a water valve core, one end of the water valve core is provided with a second control piston, the top of the valve body is connected with two fixed rings, the inner side of the two fixed rings is provided with a protective cover, the inside of the protective cover is provided with a mounting groove, the inside of the mounting groove is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is connected with a movable block, one end of the movable block is connected with a clamping pin, the inside of the mounting groove is provided with a guide rod, the inner wall of the two fixed rings is provided with a clamping groove.

[0007] As the preferred liquid control water valve of the cone valve of the utility model, the inside of the mounting groove is provided with a guide rod, and the top of the movable block is connected with a push block.

[0008] As the utility model discloses oil -water non -mixing type taper valve formula hydraulic control water valve is preferred, the protective cover can form the elastic clamping structure with the fixed ring through the mounting groove, spring, movable block, bayonet pin, clamping groove.

[0009] As the utility model discloses oil -water non -mixing type taper valve formula hydraulic control water valve is preferred, the end of the movable block is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0010] As the utility model discloses oil -water non -mixing type taper valve formula hydraulic control water valve is preferred, the top of the protective cover is provided with an opening.

[0011] As the utility model discloses oil -water non -mixing type taper valve formula hydraulic control water valve is preferred, the top of the first end cover and the second end cover is provided with an oil inlet.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] Through the elastic structure between the fixed ring and the protective cover, when the connecting pipe of the first water inlet and the second water inlet is removed, the movable block is moved by the knob, so that the bayonet pin can be retracted into the mounting groove, then the protective cover is inserted into the fixed ring, and the knob is loosened, at this time, the bayonet pin is inserted into the clamping groove under the action of the spring, so that the protection of the first water inlet and the second water inlet is realized to prevent dust from entering.

[0014] Through the first water inlet, the water valve core pushes the first control piston to extrude the return spring, at this time, the water in the valve body is pushed by the first control piston, and the water valve core and the one end part move, at this time, the excess water in the valve body is discharged through the drain hole at the bottom, so that the oil and water in the taper valve formula hydraulic control water valve are not mixed, and the sealing ring sleeved on the outer wall of the first control piston, the water valve core and the second control piston can prevent the oil and water from mixing, so that the effect of preventing the oil and water from mixing in the valve can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the A enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the prior art ordinary two -way type cartridge -type hydraulic valve;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, valve body; 2, first end cover; 3, second end cover; 4, first spring seat; 5, second spring seat; 6, first water inlet; 7, second water inlet; 8, reset spring; 9, first control piston; 10, water valve core; 11, second control piston; 12, fixed ring; 13, protective cover; 14, mounting groove; 15, spring; 16, movable block; 17, locking pin; 18, guide rod; 19, clamping groove; 20, push block; 21, oil inlet; 22, water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an oil-water non-mixing type cone valve type hydraulic control water valve, which comprises a valve body 1, first end covers 2 and second end covers 3 are connected to both ends of the valve body 1, first spring seats 4 and second spring seats 5 are connected to one end of the first end covers 2 and the second end covers 3 respectively, first water inlets 6 and second water inlets 7 are arranged on the top of the valve body 1, reset springs 8 are arranged at one end of the first spring seats 4, and water outlets 22 are arranged at the bottom of the valve body 1.

[0023] It should be noted that the outer walls of the first control pistons 9, the water valve cores 10 and the second control pistons 11 are all sleeved with sealing rings.

[0024] One end of the reset spring 8 is provided with the first control piston 9, one end of the first control piston 9 is connected with the water valve core 10, one end of the water valve core 10 is provided with the second control piston 11, two fixed rings 12 are connected to the top of the valve body 1, the inner sides of the two fixed rings 12 are provided with protective covers 13, mounting grooves 14 are formed in the interiors of the protective covers 13, springs 15 are arranged in the interiors of the mounting grooves 14, one end of the spring 15 is connected with a movable block 16, one end of the movable block 16 is connected with a locking pin 17, guide rods 18 are arranged in the interiors of the mounting grooves 14, clamping grooves 19 are formed in the inner walls of the two fixed rings 12, guide rods 18 are arranged in the interiors of the mounting grooves 14, a push block 20 is connected to the top of the movable block 16, oil inlets 21 are formed in the top of the first end covers 2 and the second end covers 3.

[0025] Specifically, when in use, first, when water enters the first water inlet 6, the water valve core 10 will push the first control piston 9 to squeeze the return spring 8. At this time, the water will be located inside the valve body 1. When oil enters the oil filling port 21 on the top of the first end cover 2, the first control piston 9 will push the water valve core 10 and its one end parts to move. At this time, the excess water inside the valve body 1 will be discharged through the drain port 22 at the bottom, thereby achieving the goal of preventing oil and water from mixing inside the cone valve type hydraulically controlled water valve. In addition, the sealing rings sleeved on the outer walls of the first control piston 9, the water valve core 10, and the second control piston 11 can prevent oil and water from mixing with each other, thereby further improving the effect of preventing oil and water from mixing inside the valve.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the initial state, the return spring 8 pushes the first control piston 9, and the water valve core 10 is in a closed state, so that the first water inlet 6 and the second water inlet 7 are disconnected. When the oil filling port 21 on the top of the second end cover 3 is filled with oil, the second control piston 11 pushes the water valve core 10, and the first water inlet 6 and the second water inlet 7 are connected.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The existing ordinary two-way cartridge hydraulic valve keeps the valve core in a closed state through internal squeezing, but it is easy to cause the following problems during use: the control oil and working water are easily mixed, resulting in control oil emulsification failure and excessive control pressure, which increases proportionally with the increase of water pressure. This province increases the control force by increasing the face value of the control piston. Even if the valve core is stuck due to scale, it can still push the valve core and prevent oil and water from mixing.

[0028] Preferably, the protective cover 13 can form an elastic locking structure with the fixing ring 12 through the mounting groove 14, the spring 15, the movable block 16, the latch 17, and the slot 19. The end of the movable block 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 18, and an opening is opened at the top of the protective cover 13.

[0029] During specific use, through the elastic structure between the fixing ring 12 and the protective cover 13, when the connecting pipes of the first water inlet 6 and the second water inlet 7 are removed, the movable block 16 is moved by the shift block 20, so that the pin 17 can be retracted into the installation groove 14, and then the protective cover 13 is inserted into the interior of the fixing ring 12 and the shift block 20 is released. At this time, the pin 17 will be inserted into the slot 19 under the action of the spring 15, thereby realizing protection at the first water inlet 6 and the second water inlet 7 to prevent dust from entering.

[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in the initial state Pk2·Dk2 2 ·π / 4+Tpre>(DB 2 -DA 2)·PB·π / 4At this time, the valve core is in the closed state, A and B are disconnected, the DA, DB and Dk2 sizes are adjusted, the ideal control pressure can be achieved, when the Pk2 is unloaded, if (DB2-DA2)·PB·π / 4>Tpre, the A port and the B port are connected, which completely solves the problem of mixing of control oil and working water, and by increasing the control piston surface value without increasing the control pressure, the control force is increased, even if the valve core is stuck due to scale, the valve core can still be pushed, therefore, the structure can theoretically achieve no leakage between A and B. The structure is also suitable for gas and other media.

[0031] Working principle: first, through the elastic structure between the fixed ring 12 and the protective cover 13, when the connecting pipe of the first water inlet 6 and the second water inlet 7 is removed, the movable block 16 is pushed by the push block 20, so that the pin 17 can be retracted into the installation slot 14, then the protective cover 13 is inserted into the fixed ring 12, and the push block 20 is loosened, at this time the pin 17 is inserted into the card slot 19 under the action of the spring 15, thereby realizing the protection of the first water inlet 6 and the second water inlet 7 to prevent dust from entering.

[0032] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An oil-water immiscible cone valve type hydraulic control water valve comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that: The both ends of the valve body (1) are connected with the first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3), one end of the first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3) is connected with the first spring seat (4) and the second spring seat (5) respectively, the top of the valve body (1) is provided with the first water inlet (6) and the second water inlet (7), one end of the first spring seat (4) is provided with the reset spring (8), the bottom of the valve body (1) is provided with the water outlet (22); One end of the reset spring (8) is provided with the first control piston (9), one end of the first control piston (9) is connected with the water valve core (10), one end of the water valve core (10) is provided with the second control piston (11), the top of the valve body (1) is connected with the two fixed rings (12), the inner side of the two fixed rings (12) is provided with the protective cover (13), the inside of the protective cover (13) is provided with the mounting groove (14), the inside of the mounting groove (14) is provided with the spring (15), one end of the spring (15) is connected with the movable block (16), one end of the movable block (16) is connected with the clamping pin (17), the inside of the mounting groove (14) is provided with the guide rod (18), the inner wall of the two fixed rings (12) is provided with the clamping groove (19).

2. The water-in-oil conical valve type liquid control water valve according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the mounting groove (14) is provided with the guide rod (18), the top of the movable block (16) is connected with the pushing block (20).

3. The water-in-oil conical valve type hydraulic control water valve according to claim 1, characterized by: The protective cover (13) can be elastically clamped with the fixed ring (12) through the mounting groove (14), the spring (15), the movable block (16), the clamping pin (17) and the clamping groove (19).

4. The water-in-oil conical valve type hydraulic control water valve according to claim 2, characterized by: The end of the movable block (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (18).

5. The water-in-oil conical valve type hydraulic control water valve according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the protective cover (13) is provided with the opening.

6. The water-in-oil conical valve liquid controlled water valve of claim 1, wherein: The top of the first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3) is provided with the oil inlet (21). The top of the first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3) is provided with the oil inlet (21).