Special catalyst sowing device for rain enhancement and hail suppression air cannon

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial precipitation, and provides a special catalyst sowing device for a precipitation-increasing hail-suppression air cannon, which comprises a sowing device main body, a fixed cylinder is fixed on the edge of the top surface of the sowing device main body, a first motor is fixed on the edge of the top surface of the sowing device main body, and the first motor is positioned on the inner side of the fixed cylinder; and a first transmission shaft is fixed to the middle of the top face of the first motor, the outer side of the fixed cylinder is movably sleeved with a rotating shell, and the upper end of the first transmission shaft is fixed to the top face of the inner side of the rotating shell. The second motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the launching cylinder is changed, then the first motor drives the rotating shell to rotate, the inclined launching cylinder is driven to rotate, the orientation of the launching cylinder is changed, and under the condition that the scattering device body is not moved, the scattering effect is improved. And the launching direction can be adjusted in multiple directions and angles, so that the artificial precipitation enhancement work is greatly facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial rain enhancement, specifically to a special catalyst sowing device for rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon. BACKGROUND

[0002] Artificial rain enhancement is to make the rain cloud rain artificially through scientific means. The primary condition of artificial rain enhancement is that there must be a rain cloud in the sky, otherwise, the cannonball cannot make it rain without a rain cloud. The specific method is to shoot the rain enhancement bomb containing chemical agent into the high-altitude cloud layer. The shock wave and volatile drug produced after the explosion of the cannonball will promote the collision and condensation between the small water droplets in the cloud. When the water droplets condense to a certain weight, they will fall down and form rain. Subsequently, Yaqiling Town will continue to pay attention to the weather and take various measures to fight drought and ensure harvest.

[0003] The rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon catalyst sowing device can send silver iodide catalyst into the high altitude through the launching tube, and the catalyst reacts in the high-altitude cloud layer to accelerate the condensation of water vapor, thereby realizing artificial rain enhancement. However, the current rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon catalyst sowing device is inconvenient to adjust the launching direction, or can only adjust in one direction. Moreover, the air cannon has a large overall volume. If the launching direction is to be changed by moving the air cannon as a whole, it is extremely time-consuming and laborious.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a special catalyst sowing device for rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon, which can adjust the launching direction of the launching tube at multiple angles, making the sowing position of the catalyst more accurate and improving the success rate of artificial rain enhancement. SUMMARY

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a special catalyst sowing device for rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon, which has the characteristics of strong adjustability and multiple catalyst launching angles.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following specific solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon, including sowing device main body, the fixed cylinder is fixed in the top surface edge of sowing device main body, the first motor is fixed in the top surface edge of sowing device main body, the first motor is located inside fixed cylinder, the first transmission shaft is fixed in the top surface middle part of first motor, the rotating shell is movably sleeved outside fixed cylinder, the first transmission shaft upper end is fixed in the top surface inside rotating shell, the first support plate is fixed in the top surface edge of rotating shell, the first rotating hole is equipped in the side wall edge of first support plate, the launching cylinder is movably inserted in the first rotating hole inside, the first rotating column is fixed in the lower end outer wall of launching cylinder, the first rotating column is movably inserted in the first rotating hole inside, the second gear is fixed in one end of first rotating column, the second gear is located in the side of first support plate, the L-shaped plate is fixed in the upper end outer wall of rotating shell, the second motor is fixed in the side wall of L-shaped plate, the second transmission shaft is fixed in the middle part of one side wall of second motor, the first gear is fixed in one end of second transmission shaft, the first gear is engaged with second gear, the connecting hose is fixed in the top surface edge of sowing device main body, the connecting hose is located in the side of rotating shell, and the connecting hose one end is fixedly connected with launching cylinder.

[0008] As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the second support plate is fixed in the other side of the top surface of rotating shell, the second rotating hole is equipped in the side wall edge of second support plate.

[0009] As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the second rotating column is fixed in the lower end outer wall of launching cylinder, the second rotating column is movably inserted in the second rotating hole inside, the limit disc is fixed in one end of second rotating column, and the limit disc is located in the side of second support plate.

[0010] As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the side wall of L-shaped plate, and the fixed ring is fixed in the one end outer wall of second motor.

[0011] As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the annular groove is equipped in the outer wall of fixed cylinder, the rotating ring is fixed in the inner wall of rotating shell, and the rotating ring is movably sleeved in the inner side of annular groove.

[0012] As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the support frame is fixed in the other side of the top surface of sowing device main body.

[0013] As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the traction head is fixed in the side wall edge of sowing device main body. As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the support frame is fixed in the other side of the top surface of sowing device main body.

[0013] As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the traction head is fixed in the side wall edge of sowing device main body. As a kind of special catalyst sowing device of rain enhancement anti-hail air cannon of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the support frame is fixed in the other side of the top surface of sowing device main body.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution for a catalyst spreading device specially used for a rain-making and hail-prevention air cannon of the utility model, a universal wheel is fixed to the bottom edge of the main body of the spreading device.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model drives the second transmission shaft to rotate by a second motor on the side wall of the L-shaped plate fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shell, so that the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first rotating column to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the launch tube. The first motor on the top surface of the sowing device body drives the first transmission shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shell drives the launch tube to rotate, which can change the direction of the tilted launch tube. Through the above two adjustment methods, the catalyst can be launched at multiple angles and directions without moving the sowing device body, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of artificial rainmaking work.

[0017] A support frame is provided on the top surface of the main body of the spreading device of the utility model. After the launching tube is completely flat, the support frame supports one end of the launching tube, thereby reducing the height of the overall structure and being able to easily pass through various height-restricted roads. A traction head is provided on the side wall of the main body of the spreading device, which can be connected to a transport vehicle through tools such as a tow rope, thereby facilitating long-distance transportation of the main body of the spreading device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to better describe the technical solution of the present invention in detail, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1, the main body of the spreading device; 11, universal wheel; 12, traction head; 13, connecting hose; 14, support frame; 15, fixed cylinder; 151, annular groove; 16, first motor; 161, first transmission shaft; 2, rotating shell; 21, first support plate; 211, first rotating hole; 22, second support plate; 221, second rotating hole; 23, L-shaped plate; 24, second motor; 241, second transmission shaft; 242, first gear; 243, fixed ring; 25, rotating ring; 3, launching cylinder; 31, first rotating column; 311, second gear; 32, second rotating column; 321, limiting disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The technical scheme provided by the present application is as follows: a special catalyst spreading device for rain enhancement and hail prevention air cannon, comprising a spreading device main body 1, universal wheels 11 are fixed on the bottom surface edge of the spreading device main body 1, the universal wheels 11 can ensure the normal movement and steering of the spreading device main body 1, and provide convenience for the transportation of the spreading device main body 1.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, specifically, the first support plate 21 is fixed on the top edge of the rotating shell 2 and supports the first rotating column 31. The first rotating hole 211 is arranged on the side edge of the first support plate 21 and is used for connecting and rotating the first rotating column 31. The launching barrel 3 (the launching barrel 3 and the spreading device body 1 are prior art, and the specific operation mode and principle can be referred to the rain enhancement and hail prevention energy air gun in the prior art, which is used for launching silver iodide catalyst to high altitude, so it is not described in detail here) is movably inserted into the inner side of the first rotating hole 211. The first rotating column 31 is movably inserted into the inner side of the first rotating hole 211. The second gear 311 is fixed on one end of the first rotating column 31 and can drive the first rotating column 31 to rotate. The second gear 311 is located on the side of the first support plate 21. The L-shaped plate 23 is fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shell 2 and supports the second motor 24. The second motor 24 (the first motor 16 and the second motor 24 are prior art, and the specific operation mode and principle can be referred to the bidirectional motor in the prior art, which is controlled to open and close by an external power supply, so it is not described in detail here) is fixed on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 23. The fixed ring 243 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the L-shaped plate 23 and serves as an auxiliary fixing for the second motor 24. The second transmission shaft 241 is fixed on the side wall of the second motor 24 and is used for driving the first gear 242 to rotate. The first gear 242 is fixed on one end of the second transmission shaft 241 and is engaged with the second gear 311, so as to drive the second gear 311 to rotate. The second support plate 22 is fixed on the other edge of the top surface of the rotating shell 2 and supports the second rotating column 32. The second rotating hole 221 is arranged on the side edge of the second support plate 22 and is used for connecting and rotating the second rotating column 32. The second rotating column 32 is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the launching barrel 3 and supports the launching barrel 3 together with the first rotating column 31. The second rotating column 32 is movably inserted into the inner side of the second rotating hole 221. The limiting disc 321 is fixed on one end of the second rotating column 32 and is located on the side of the second support plate 22, so as to prevent the launching barrel 3 from moving between the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22. The scheme can conveniently adjust the inclination angle of the launching barrel 3 and provides convenience for the staff to select the most suitable catalyst launching angle.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, specifically, the top edge of the spreading device body 1 is fixed with a fixed cylinder 15 for connecting the rotating shell 2, the top edge of the spreading device body 1 is fixed with a first motor 16 for driving the first transmission shaft 161 to rotate, the first motor 16 is located inside the fixed cylinder 15, the top of the first motor 16 is fixed with the first transmission shaft 161 for driving the rotating shell 2 to rotate, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 15 is provided with an annular groove 151 for providing connection and rotation space for the rotating ring 25, the inner wall of the rotating shell 2 is fixed with the rotating ring 25, the rotating ring 25 is movably sleeved in the annular groove 151, and the rotating ring 25 can help the first transmission shaft 161 to share the recoil force generated when the launching cylinder 3 is launched, so that the launching cylinder 3 can change the launching direction by rotating after the inclination angle is adjusted, and the launching cylinder 3 can perform catalyst launching operation at multiple angles and in multiple directions.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 With Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the top edge of the spreading device body 1 is fixed with a fixed cylinder 15 for connecting the rotating shell 2, the top edge of the spreading device body 1 is fixed with a first motor 16 for driving the first transmission shaft 161 to rotate, the first motor 16 is located inside the fixed cylinder 15, the top of the first motor 16 is fixed with the first transmission shaft 161 for driving the rotating shell 2 to rotate, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 15 is provided with an annular groove 151 for providing connection and rotation space for the rotating ring 25, the inner wall of the rotating shell 2 is fixed with the rotating ring 25, the rotating ring 25 is movably sleeved in the annular groove 151, and the rotating ring 25 can help the first transmission shaft 161 to share the recoil force generated when the launching cylinder 3 is launched, so that the launching cylinder 3 can change the launching direction by rotating after the inclination angle is adjusted, and the launching cylinder 3 can perform catalyst launching operation at multiple angles and in multiple directions.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0032] In use, the launching cylinder 3 is placed flat, one end of the launching cylinder 3 is placed inside the support frame 14, the launching cylinder 3 is connected with the transport vehicle through the traction head 12, the spreading device body 1 is transported to the specified position, then the second motor 24 is started to drive the second transmission shaft 241 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 241 drives the first gear 242 to rotate, the first gear 242 drives the second gear 311 to rotate, the second gear 311 drives the first rotating column 31 to rotate, so that one end of the launching cylinder 3 is raised, the inclination angle is adjusted, then the first motor 16 is started to drive the first transmission shaft 161 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 161 drives the rotating shell 2 to rotate, the rotating shell 2 rotates to drive the inclined launching cylinder 3 to rotate, so that the direction of the inclined launching cylinder 3 is changed, through the above two ways, the effect of launching catalyst at multiple angles and in multiple directions can be realized.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A special catalyst spreading device for rain enhancement and hail suppression air cannon, comprising a spreading device main body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the sowing device body (1) is fixed with a fixed cylinder (15), the top surface of the sowing device body (1) is fixed with a first motor (16), the first motor (16) is located inside the fixed cylinder (15), the top surface of the first motor (16) is fixed with a first transmission shaft (161), the outside of the fixed cylinder (15) is movably sleeved with a rotating shell (2), the upper end of the first transmission shaft (161) is fixed on the top surface of the inside of the rotating shell (2), the top surface of the rotating shell (2) is fixed with a first support plate (21), the first support plate (21) is provided with a first rotating hole (211) in the side wall, the first rotating hole (211) is movably inserted with a launching cylinder (3), the lower end of the outer wall of the launching cylinder (3) is fixed with a first rotating column (31), the first rotating column (31) is movably inserted in the first rotating hole (211), one end of the first rotating column (31) is fixed with a second gear (311), the second gear (311) is located on one side of the first support plate (21), the upper end of the outer wall of the rotating shell (2) is fixed with an L-shaped plate (23), one side wall of the L-shaped plate (23) is fixed with a second motor (24), the second motor (24) is fixed with a second transmission shaft (241) in the middle of the side wall, one end of the second transmission shaft (241) is fixed with a first gear (242), the first gear (242) is engaged with the second gear (311), the top surface of the sowing device body (1) is fixed with a connecting hose (13), the connecting hose (13) is located on one side of the rotating shell (2), one end of the connecting hose (13) is fixedly connected with the launching cylinder (3).

2. The catalyst dispensing device for the air cannon of claim 1, wherein: The other side of the top surface of the rotating shell (2) is fixed with a second support plate (22), and the second support plate (22) is provided with a second rotating hole (221) in the side wall.

3. The catalyst dispensing device for the air cannon of claim 2, wherein: The lower end of the outer wall of the launching cylinder (3) is fixed with a second rotating column (32), the second rotating column (32) is movably inserted in the second rotating hole (221), one end of the second rotating column (32) is fixed with a limiting disc (321), and the limiting disc (321) is located on one side of the second support plate (22).

4. The catalyst dispensing device for the air cannon of claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the second motor (24) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring (243), and the fixed ring (243) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the L-shaped plate (23).

5. The catalyst dispensing device for the air cannon of claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (15) is provided with an annular groove (151), the inner wall of the rotating shell (2) is fixed with a rotating ring (25), and the rotating ring (25) is movably sleeved in the inside of the annular groove (151).

6. The catalyst dispensing device for the air cannon of claim 5, wherein: The other side of the top surface of the sowing device body (1) is fixed with a support frame (14).

7. The catalyst dispensing device for the air cannon of claim 6, wherein: The side wall of the sowing device body (1) is fixed with a traction head (12).

8. The catalyst dispensing device for the air cannon of claim 7, wherein: The bottom surface of the sowing device body (1) is fixed with a universal wheel (11).

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