Medicine dispensing device for hospital pharmacy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a hospital pharmacy dispensing device which comprises a top plate, a bottom plate arranged below the top plate, a dispensing feeding device fixedly installed above the top plate, a material taking opening formed in one side of the top face of the top plate, a cover plate arranged outside the material taking opening, one end of the cover plate rotationally connected with the top plate, and the other end of the cover plate rotationally connected with the bottom plate. The periphery of the top plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting columns, the bottom ends of the connecting columns are all fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and a medicine dispensing plate is clamped between the top plate and the bottom plate. Residual medicine powder in the crushing cavity can be conveniently cleaned after grinding, and medicine waste is avoided; the arranged medicine collecting bottle is convenient for determining the medicine powder amount for blending, in addition, the medicine temporary storage capacity is achieved, a user can conveniently and freely adjust the medicine proportion and the medicine variety, and then new medicine can be more conveniently prepared.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a dispensing device, in particular to a hospital pharmacy dispensing device belongs to medical auxiliary instrument field. BACKGROUND

[0002] When treating some diseases, some complex medicaments are needed, that is, a plurality of medicines need to be mixed according to a certain proportion, and for some medicines, the medicines need to be fully ground into powder before being dispensed. The traditional operation is that medical staff manually crushes the medicines and judges the proportion by hand, and then uses after mixing evenly. In actual operation, the manually crushed medicines are difficult to completely crush, are inconvenient to mix, and errors are prone to occur when the volume of the medicament is judged by hand, resulting in errors in the proportion of the mixed medicament after proportioning, which is not conducive to patient treatment. Therefore, the importance of the dispensing device is also concerned.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of dispensing devices, taper annular baffle is provided in dispensing box, annular baffle is provided with grinding block, grinding block is cooperated with annular baffle shape, grinding block is rotated by motor drive, stirring rod is fixed on grinding block, stirring rod extends into the bottom of dispensing box by passing through annular baffle, scraper is articulated on stirring rod, scraper is fixed with scraper blade, scraper blade is in contact with the bottom wall of dispensing box, slide is provided in stirring rod, slide is provided with sliding block in the slide, sliding block is driven to lift by air cylinder, sliding block is articulated connecting rod, connecting rod is articulated on scraper by passing through stirring rod, the utility model can guarantee the quality of mixed configuration of liquid medicine when dispensing, and it is also convenient to clean the drug residue deposited on the bottom wall of dispensing box after dispensing.

[0004] However, the utility model can only proportionally control the medicines in advance, directly obtain mixed products, and has no ability to temporarily store various medicines, so it cannot freely adjust the proportion of medicines, lacks flexible dispensing ability, and even slightly adjusts the proportion to re-prepare from the beginning.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the above problems and provides a hospital pharmacy dispensing device, which avoids medicine waste, facilitates cleaning of the grinding and crushing cavity, and can temporarily store medicines.

[0007] The utility model discloses a hospital pharmacy dispensing device through the following technical scheme to realize above -mentioned purpose, a kind of hospital pharmacy dispensing device, including roof, the bottom of the roof is provided with bottom plate, the top of the roof is fixedly installed with dispensing feed arrangement, the top of the roof is opened with the one side of the top surface of material taking port, the outside of the material taking port is provided with cover plate, and the one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with the roof, the periphery of the roof is fixedly connected with several connecting columns, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the dispensing tray is clamped between the roof and the bottom plate.

[0008] Further, in order to fix the position of the pulverizer and the cleaner, the dispensing feed arrangement comprises a box body, a pulverizer and a cleaner, the inside of the box body is provided with a pulverizing cavity, the top of the box body is fixedly installed with a chute, the top of the chute is provided with a limiting folding rod, the bottom of both ends of the limiting folding rod is clamped with the chute, the connecting block is fixedly arranged between the box body and the roof, the box body, the roof and the connecting block are opened with a medicine powder channel, and the inside of the connecting block is inserted with a baffle.

[0009] Further, in order to facilitate the pulverization of the medicine, the top end of the pulverizer is opened with a feeding port, the inside of the pulverizer is provided with a pulverizing motor, the output end of the pulverizing motor is welded with a spiral grinding wheel, the spiral grinding wheel corresponds to the specification of the pulverizing cavity, and the pulverizer is inserted and arranged in the inside of the pulverizing cavity.

[0010] Further, in order to clean the medicine residue, the inside of the cleaner is provided with a cleaning motor, the output end of the cleaning motor is welded with a rotating rod, the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning plates, the cleaning plates correspond to the specification of the pulverizing cavity, and the cleaner and the pulverizer are alternately inserted and arranged in the inside of the pulverizing cavity.

[0011] Further, in order to facilitate the dispensing of the medicine powder, a plurality of holes are opened in the inside of the dispensing tray, and a medicine collection bottle is inserted in each hole, a center column is welded in the center of the dispensing tray, the top end of the center column is inserted with the roof, the bottom end of the center column is inserted with the bottom plate, a medicine pushing port is opened in the bottom of the bottom plate, the position of the medicine pushing port corresponds to the material taking port, a tooth ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the dispensing tray, a reinforcing ring is arranged between the tooth rings, a plurality of medicine name plates are arranged on the outside of the reinforcing ring, and the positions of the medicine name plates and the medicine collection bottles one-to-one correspond.

[0012] Further, in order to clearly know the amount of medicine powder and facilitate the dispensing, the medicine collection bottle comprises a transparent bottle body, a bottle cap is arranged on the top of the transparent bottle body, a scale groove is arranged on the outside of the transparent bottle body, and a medicine name label is pasted and fixed on the outside of the transparent bottle body.

[0013] The technical effect and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model discloses a hospital pharmacy dispensing device can guarantee that medicine is completely smashed when dispensing, is equipped with cleaner simultaneously, is convenient for cleaning the smashing cavity after grinding, and can avoid medicine waste, in addition, when medicine is deployed, the medicine collection bottle set up can be clear medicine powder quantity convenient deployment, and the medicine collection bottle has the temporary storage capacity of medicine, and further convenient free deployment, adjusts medicine proportion and medicine kind and can directly prepare new compound medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is whole top structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is whole bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is dispensing feed arrangement structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is dispensing disc structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is medicine collection bottle structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] In the drawing: 1, top plate;2, bottom plate;3, dispensing feed arrangement;301, box;302, smasher;303, cleaner;304, smashing cavity;305, chute;306, limit folding lever;307, feeding port;308, smashing motor;309, spiral polishing wheel;310, cleaning motor;311, rotating lever;312, cleaning plate;4, material taking port;5, connecting column;6, dispensing disc;7, connecting block;8, medicine powder channel;9, baffle;10, medicine collection bottle;1001, transparent bottle body;1002, bottle cap;1003, scale groove;1004, medicine name label;11, center column;12, medicine pushing port;13, gear ring;14, reinforcing ring;15, medicine name plate;16, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6As shown, a hospital pharmacy dispensing device, including the top plate 1, the bottom plate 2 is provided below the top plate 1, the top plate 1 is fixedly installed with dispensing feed device 3, the top surface of the top plate 1 is provided with a material taking opening 4, the outside of the material taking opening 4 is provided with a cover plate 16, one end of the cover plate 16 is rotatably connected with the top plate 1, a plurality of connecting columns 5 are fixedly connected around the top plate 1, the bottom ends of the connecting columns 5 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2, and the dispensing disc 6 is clamped between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the dispensing feed device 3 includes a box body 301, a pulverizer 302 and a cleaner 303, a connecting block 7 is fixedly arranged between the box body 301 and the top plate 1, a medicine powder channel 8 is opened between the box body 301, the top plate 1 and the connecting block 7, a baffle 9 is inserted into the connecting block 7, which is used for blocking the falling of the medicine which is not completely treated, a pulverizing cavity 304 is arranged in the box body 301, which is used for treating the medicine, a chute 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 301, a limiting folding rod 306 is arranged on the top of the chute 305, which is used for fixing the positions of the pulverizer 302 and the cleaner 303, the bottom of the both ends of the limiting folding rod 306 is clamped with the chute 305, a feeding opening 307 is opened at the top end of the pulverizer 302, a pulverizing motor 308 is arranged in the pulverizer 302, a spiral grinding wheel 309 is welded on the output end of the pulverizing motor 308, the spiral grinding wheel 309 corresponds to the specification of the pulverizing cavity 304, the pulverizer 302 is inserted into the pulverizing cavity 304, a cleaning motor 310 is arranged in the cleaner 303, a rotating rod 311 is welded on the output end of the cleaning motor 310, a plurality of cleaning plates 312 are fixedly connected on the outside of the rotating rod 311, the cleaning plates 312 correspond to the specification of the pulverizing cavity 304, which is used for cleaning and collecting the residual medicine powder in the pulverizing cavity 304 after the pulverizing operation, so as to avoid the waste of medicine, and the cleaner 303 and the pulverizer 302 are alternately inserted into the pulverizing cavity 304.

[0025] The inside of the dispensing disc 6 is provided with a plurality of holes, and a medicine collecting bottle 10 is inserted in each hole, the medicine collecting bottle 10 comprises a transparent bottle body 1001 for observing the inside medicine powder, which is normally placed in the hole of the dispensing disc 6 for light-proof storage of the medicine, a bottle cap 1002 is arranged above the transparent bottle body 1001, a scale groove 1003 is arranged on the outside of the transparent bottle body 1001 for quantitative management of the medicine, which is convenient for use and clear dosage, a medicine name label 1004 is fixedly attached to the outside of the transparent bottle body 1001, a center column 11 is welded in the center of the dispensing disc 6, the top end of the center column 11 is inserted into the top plate 1, the bottom end of the center column 11 is inserted into the bottom plate 2, a medicine pushing hole 12 is formed in the bottom of the bottom plate 2 for pushing the medicine collecting bottle 10 out of the dispensing disc 6, the position of the medicine pushing hole 12 corresponds to the material taking hole 4, a tooth ring 13 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the dispensing disc 6, which is convenient for the user to rotate the dispensing disc 6 so that the medicine powder falls into the specified medicine collecting bottle 10, a reinforcing ring 14 is arranged between the tooth rings 13, a plurality of medicine name plates 15 are arranged on the outside of the reinforcing ring 14, which is convenient for identifying the medicine type without taking out the medicine collecting bottle 10, and the medicine name plates 15 and the medicine collecting bottles 10 are one-to-one corresponding.

[0026] In use, the pulverizer 302 is inserted into the pulverizing cavity 304 in the box body 301, and is limited and fixed by the limiting folding rod 306, then the medicine is put into the feeding hole 307, the medicine is pulverized by the spiral grinding wheel 309 after the pulverizing motor 308 is started, then the cleaner 303 is replaced to clean and collect the residual medicine powder in the pulverizing cavity 304, the baffle 9 is pulled out so that the medicine powder can enter the medicine collecting bottle 10 on the medicine dispensing wheel 6 through the medicine powder channel 8, the scale groove 1003 arranged on the outside of the medicine collecting bottle 10 can be used to quantitatively take out the medicine powder for medicine configuration, the excess medicine powder can be temporarily placed in the medicine collecting bottle 10 and marked by the medicine name label 1004, at this time, the medicine name plate 15 on the outside of the medicine dispensing wheel 6 should also be synchronously marked with the medicine name label 1004, so that the medicine type is convenient to identify.

[0027] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded only as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims to which they relate.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.

Claims

1. A hospital pharmacy dispensing device comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the top plate (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2), the top of the top plate (1) is fixedly installed with a dispensing feeding device (3), one side of the top surface of the top plate (1) is provided with a material taking opening (4), the outside of the material taking opening (4) is provided with a cover plate (16), one end of the cover plate (16) is rotatably connected with the top plate (1), a plurality of connecting columns (5) are fixedly connected around the top plate (1), the bottom ends of the connecting columns (5) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (2), a dispensing disc (6) is clamped between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2), the dispensing feeding device (3) comprises a box body (301), a pulverizer (302) and a cleaner (303), a pulverizing cavity (304) is formed in the inside of the box body (301), a chute (305) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (301), a limiting folding rod (306) is arranged on the top of the chute (305), the bottom ends of the limiting folding rod (306) are clamped with the chute (305), a plurality of holes are formed in the inside of the dispensing disc (6), and a medicine collecting bottle (10) is inserted into each hole, a center column (11) is welded in the center of the dispensing disc (6), the top end of the center column (11) is inserted into the top plate (1), and the bottom end of the center column (11) is inserted into the bottom plate (2), a medicine pushing opening (12) is formed in the bottom of the bottom plate (2), and the position of the medicine pushing opening (12) corresponds to the position of the material taking opening (4).

2. A hospital pharmacy dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A feeding opening (307) is formed in the top end of the pulverizer (302), a pulverizing motor (308) is arranged in the inside of the pulverizer (302), a spiral grinding wheel (309) is welded to the output end of the pulverizing motor (308), the spiral grinding wheel (309) corresponds in specification to the pulverizing cavity (304), and the pulverizer (302) is inserted into the inside of the pulverizing cavity (304).

3. A hospital pharmacy dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A cleaning motor (310) is arranged in the inside of the cleaner (303), a rotating rod (311) is welded to the output end of the cleaning motor (310), a plurality of cleaning plates (312) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (311), the cleaning plates (312) correspond in specification to the pulverizing cavity (304), and the cleaner (303) and the pulverizer (302) are alternately inserted into the inside of the pulverizing cavity (304).

4. A hospital pharmacy dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A connecting block (7) is fixedly arranged between the box body (301) and the top plate (1), a medicine powder channel (8) is formed between the box body (301), the top plate (1) and the connecting block (7), and a baffle (9) is inserted into the inside of the connecting block (7).

5. A hospital pharmacy dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A gear ring (13) is fixedly installed on the outside of the dispensing disc (6), a reinforcing ring (14) is arranged between the gear rings (13), a plurality of medicine name plates (15) are arranged on the outside of the reinforcing ring (14), and the medicine name plates (15) one-to-one correspond to the positions of the medicine collecting bottles (10).

6. A hospital pharmacy dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The medicine collecting bottle (10) comprises a transparent bottle body (1001), the upper portion of the transparent bottle body (1001) is provided with a bottle cap (1002), the outer side of the transparent bottle body (1001) is provided with a scale groove (1003), and the outer side of the transparent bottle body (1001) is pasted and fixed with a medicine name label (1004).

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