Punching equipment for mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to punching equipment for mechanical parts, which belongs to the technical field of punching equipment and comprises a machining table, a rotary adjusting mechanism and a supporting structure are fixedly mounted at the top of the machining table, a punching mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting structure, and a waste collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the machining table. The device has the advantages that by arranging the rotation adjusting mechanisms, when the device is used, a switch of the first motor is turned on, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating table to rotate, the rotation adjusting mechanisms can rotate, mechanical parts are sequentially installed in the installation grooves, the supporting frame is adopted for limiting and clamping, and the first motor is driven; and then the mechanical part can be rotated to be punched, so that a switch of the punching mechanism is turned on, the mechanical part can be punched, and a worker can conduct feeding or discharging operation on other rotary adjusting mechanisms at the same time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to punch equipment technical field, specifically is a kind of punch equipment for mechanical parts. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are basic elements that make up machines and machines.

[0003] Mechanical puncher is a kind of mechanical equipment, mainly used for punching on various materials, with high precision, fast speed, easy operation and other advantages, suitable for furniture manufacturing, decoration, mechanical maintenance and other fields.

[0004] The existing punch equipment has the following shortcomings: when in use, the mechanical parts need to be manually fed and clamped before punching operation, and the punching assembly needs to be stopped when feeding and discharging to ensure safety, thus causing idle of the punching assembly, greatly reducing work efficiency and being not conducive to rapid punching. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model provides a punch equipment for mechanical parts, with a rotary adjusting mechanism to solve the problem that the punch equipment needs to be manually fed and clamped before punching operation when in use, and the punching assembly needs to be stopped when feeding and discharging to ensure safety, thus causing idle of the punching assembly, greatly reducing work efficiency and being not conducive to rapid punching.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a punch equipment for mechanical parts, comprising a machining table, a rotary adjusting mechanism and a supporting structure fixedly installed on the top of the machining table, a punching mechanism arranged on the top of the supporting structure, and a waste collecting mechanism arranged on the bottom of the machining table.

[0007] The rotary adjusting mechanism comprises a motor one, a rotating shaft, a rotating table, an electric push rod one, a push plate, a mounting groove, a supporting frame, a blanking groove, a clamping frame and a limiting frame, the motor one is fixedly installed on the bottom of the machining table, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating table is arranged on the top of the machining table, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating table, the electric push rod one is fixedly installed in the rotating table, the output end of the electric push rod one is fixedly connected with the push plate, the top of the rotating table is provided with the mounting groove, the bottom of the rotating table is provided with the blanking groove, and the blanking groove is communicated with the mounting groove, the bottom side wall of the blanking groove is fixedly installed with the supporting frame, the limiting frame is fixedly installed on the two side walls of the blanking groove, the other end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the clamping frame, the rotary adjusting mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and is evenly arrayed in a circumferential shape with the vertical center line of the rotating table as the center.

[0008] Further, the bottom of the processing table is fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the bottom end of each supporting leg is fixedly provided with a foot pad.

[0009] Further, the waste collecting mechanism comprises a limiting frame and a waste frame, the limiting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table, the waste frame is movably inserted into the inside of the waste frame, and a through slot is formed in the inside of the processing table for the communication between the material falling groove and the waste frame.

[0010] Further, the bottom plate is arranged on one side of the processing table, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting rod, the top end of the supporting rod is movably provided with a collecting frame, one side of the collecting frame is opened, and one end of the collecting frame is movably arranged on the top of the processing table.

[0011] Further, the supporting structure comprises a vertical plate and a top plate, the vertical plate is fixedly installed at the top of the processing table and located at the back side of the rotating table, and the top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical plate.

[0012] Further, the punching mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a second motor, a second electric push rod, a limiting rod, a lead screw, a moving plate, a connecting rod, a lifting plate and a punching rod, the fixed seat is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate, the second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the lead screw, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed seats at two ends, the moving plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the lead screw and the limiting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, and the punching rod is detachably fixedly connected with the lifting plate through bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the punching equipment for mechanical parts has the following improvements and advantages:

[0014] When in use, the switch of the first motor is turned on, so that the rotating table is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and then each rotating adjusting mechanism can be rotated, and then the mechanical parts are sequentially installed in the installation grooves and clamped by the supporting frames, the first motor is driven, and then the mechanical parts can be rotated to punch, so that the switch of the punching mechanism is turned on, and then the mechanical parts can be punched, and the staff can simultaneously operate the feeding or discharging of other rotating adjusting mechanisms, the switch of the first electric push rod is turned on when discharging, so that the push plate pushes the mechanical parts to move and discharges, which is very convenient to use, the automation degree of the device is higher, the utilization degree is higher, and the work efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a rotation table overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Mark 1, processing table; 2, support leg; 3, foot pad; 4, motor one; 5, rotating shaft; 6, rotating table; 7, electric push rod one; 8, push plate; 9, installation groove; 10, support frame; 11, blanking groove; 12, clamping frame; 13, vertical plate; 14, top plate; 15, fixed seat; 16, limit rod; 17, screw rod; 18, moving plate; 19, connecting rod; 20, electric push rod two; 21, lifting plate; 22, punching rod; 23, motor two; 24, collection frame; 25, support rod; 26, bottom plate. Specific implementation

[0021] The utility model will be combined with the drawings Figures 1 to 4 The utility model is described in detail, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiment only is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0022] The utility model provides a kind of punching equipment for mechanical parts by improvement, such as Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawing, including processing table 1, the top of processing table 1 is fixedly installed with rotation adjusting mechanism and support structure, the top of support structure is provided with punching mechanism, and the bottom of processing table 1 is provided with waste collecting mechanism;

[0023] The rotating adjusting mechanism comprises the motor 4, the rotating shaft 5, the rotating table 6, the electric push rod 7, the push plate 8, the mounting groove 9, the supporting frame 10, the blanking groove 11, the clamping frame 12 and the limiting frame, the motor 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machining table 1, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5, the rotating table 6 is arranged at the top of the machining table 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating table 6, the electric push rod 7 is fixedly installed in the rotating table 6, the output end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected with the push plate 8, the mounting groove 9 is formed in the top of the rotating table 6, the blanking groove 11 is formed in the bottom of the rotating table 6 and communicates with the mounting groove 9, the supporting frame 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the blanking groove 11, the limiting frame is fixedly installed on the two side walls of the blanking groove 11, the other end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the clamping frame 12, the rotating adjusting mechanism is arranged in multiple groups and is uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape with the vertical center line of the rotating table 6 as the center, through the rotating adjusting mechanism, in use, the switch of the motor 4 is turned on, so that the rotating shaft 5 drives the rotating table 6 to rotate, thereby the rotating adjusting mechanism can be rotated, thereby the mechanical parts are sequentially installed in the mounting groove 9 and are limited and clamped by the supporting frame 10, the motor 4 is driven, thereby the mechanical parts can be rotated to punching, so that the switch of the punching mechanism is turned on, thereby the punching operation on the mechanical parts can be performed, and the staff can simultaneously operate the feeding or discharging of other rotating adjusting mechanisms, when discharging, the switch of the electric push rod 7 is turned on, so that the push plate 8 pushes the mechanical parts to move, thereby the discharging can be performed, the use is very convenient, the automation degree of the device is higher, the utilization degree is higher, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

[0024] The supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the machining table 1, the foot pads 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2, the device is connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the motors and the electric push rods, and the punching mechanism can also adopt a puncher, the puncher is completed by four parts cooperating with each other. First, the material is moved to the automatic puncher camera scanning area, the camera scans the image, processes and gives a signal to the control part, after the control part receives the signal, further processes and controls the transmission part to move, so that the punch moves on the X-axis and Y-axis of the plane, after the movement is completed, the pneumatic part starts to work, the electromagnetic valve controls the cylinder to punch. The automatic puncher prints and positions the hole, the whole action is completed in one breath, fast, accurate and high efficiency.

[0025] The waste collecting mechanism comprises a limiting frame and a waste frame, the limiting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table 1, the waste frame is movably inserted into the inside of the waste frame, a through groove is formed in the inside of the processing table 1 and is used for the communication between the blanking groove 11 and the waste frame, the waste after punching is remained in the blanking groove 11, then the rotating table 6 drives the punching waste in the blanking groove 11 to move, then when the waste moves to the through groove, the waste falls into the waste frame to be collected, so that the processing effect of the waste is better, and the burden of the workers is reduced, a bottom plate 26 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the processing table 1, a supporting rod 25 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 26, a collecting frame 24 is movably installed at the top of the supporting rod 25, one side of the collecting frame 24 is arranged in an open manner, one end of the collecting frame 24 is movably arranged on the top of the processing table 1, when the rotating adjusting mechanism moves into the collecting frame 24, the switch of the electric push rod 1 is turned on, so that the push plate 8 drives the mechanical parts to move, and then the mechanical parts can directly enter the collecting frame 24 to be collected.

[0026] The supporting structure comprises a vertical plate 13 and a top plate 14, the vertical plate 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the processing table 1 and is located at the back side of the rotating table 6, the top plate 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical plate 13, the punching mechanism comprises a fixed seat 15, a motor 2, an electric push rod 2, a limiting rod 16, a lead screw 17, a moving plate 18, a connecting rod 19, a lifting plate 21 and a punching rod 22, the fixed seat 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 14, the motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of one side fixed seat 15, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 17, the two ends of the limiting rod 16 are fixedly connected with the two side fixed seats 15, respectively, the moving plate 18 is movably sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 17 and the limiting rod 16, the top end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 18, the bottom end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 2, the output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 21, the punching rod 22 is detachably fixedly connected with the lifting plate 21 through bolts, in use, the switch of the motor 2 is turned on, so that the lead screw 17 drives the moving plate 18 to adjust and move, so that the connecting rod 19 drives the electric push rod 2 to move, and then the punching position can be adjusted, so that the switch of the electric push rod 2 is turned on, so that the lifting plate 21 drives the punching rod 22 to move up and down to punch the mechanical parts.

[0027] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and details are not described herein.

[0028] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A punching device for mechanical parts, comprising a machining table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly provided with a rotating adjusting mechanism and a supporting structure, the top of the supporting structure is provided with a punching mechanism, and the bottom of the processing table (1) is provided with a waste collecting mechanism. The rotating adjusting mechanism comprises a motor (4), a rotating shaft (5), a rotating table (6), an electric push rod (7), a push plate (8), a mounting groove (9), a supporting frame (10), a blanking groove (11), a clamping frame (12) and a limiting frame, the motor (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table (1), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), the rotating table (6) is arranged at the top of the processing table (1), the top end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating table (6), the electric push rod (7) is fixedly installed in the rotating table (6), the output end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with the push plate (8), the top of the rotating table (6) is provided with the mounting groove (9), the bottom of the rotating table (6) is provided with the blanking groove (11), the blanking groove (11) is communicated with the mounting groove (9), the bottom side wall of the blanking groove (11) is fixedly provided with the supporting frame (10), the limiting frame is fixedly installed on the two side walls of the blanking groove (11), the other end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the clamping frame (12), the rotating adjusting mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and is uniformly arrayed in a circumferential shape with the vertical center line of the rotating table (6) as the center.

2. The mechanical part punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting leg (2), and the bottom end of the supporting leg (2) is fixedly provided with a foot pad (3).

3. The mechanical part punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The waste collecting mechanism comprises a limiting frame and a waste frame, the limiting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table (1), and the waste frame is movably inserted into the limiting frame.

4. The mechanical part punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the processing table (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (26), the top of the bottom plate (26) is provided with a supporting rod (25), the top end of the supporting rod (25) is movably provided with a collecting frame (24), one side of the collecting frame (24) is provided in an open shape, and one end of the collecting frame (24) is movably arranged at the top of the processing table (1).

5. The mechanical part punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The supporting structure comprises a vertical plate (13) and a top plate (14), the vertical plate (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the processing table (1) and located at the back side of the rotating table (6), and the top plate (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical plate (13).

6. The mechanical part punching apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: Said punching mechanism includes fixed seat (15), motor two (23), electric push rod two (20), limit rod (16), lead screw (17), moving plate (18), connecting rod (19), lifting plate (21) and punch rod (22), the fixed seat (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (14), the motor two (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one side fixed seat (15), the output end of motor two (23) is fixedly connected with lead screw (17), the both ends of limit rod (16) are fixedly connected with two side fixed seat (15) respectively, the moving plate (18) is movably sleeved on the outside of lead screw (17) and limit rod (16), the top end of connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with moving plate (18), the bottom end of connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with electric push rod two (20), the output end of electric push rod two (20) is fixedly connected with lifting plate (21), punch rod (22) is detachably fixedly connected with lifting plate (21) through bolts.

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