Fireproof disconnecting device for conveying line
By setting a power mechanism and a limit component at the break point, combined with a position sensor, the problem of poor fit between the moving rail and the inlet end of the second drive section was solved, enabling smooth passage of the vehicle and automated control of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422693296.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing fire-resistant disconnect device for conveyor lines, the movable rail does not fit well with the inlet end of the second drive section, affecting the vehicle's passability.
A power mechanism is installed at the break point to drive the movement of the movable rail, and a movable limit component is provided on the other side of the break point. The position of the fire door is detected by a position sensor to realize the bridging and disengagement of the movable rail, thereby improving the degree of automation.
Ensuring a tight fit between the moving rail and the break point allows the vehicle to pass smoothly, improving the automation and stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223467738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a conveying line, in particular to a disconnecting device arranged at a fire door position of the conveying line. BACKGROUND
[0002] The conveying line is used for conveying articles over a long distance, and is generally arranged in a supermarket or a clothing factory. The fire management requirement of these relatively closed places is relatively high, and therefore a series of fire-fighting measures need to be taken in these places to deal with fire emergencies. The setting of a fire door is one of the fire-fighting measures, and in these places, a plurality of fire doors are generally required to be set to separate the places by area so as to isolate the spread of fire when a fire breaks out.
[0003] A fireproof emergency side-pull type disconnecting device is disclosed in Chinese patent document (publication number: CN 207986011U). The device can quickly disconnect the part of the guide rail located in the falling track of the fire door, and can maintain the smoothness of the disconnecting device for a long time. The disconnecting device is arranged in the interval between the first driving section and the second driving section of the conveying guide rail, and includes a transition section. One end of the transition section is hinged to the outlet end of the first driving section, and the other end is a free end. A driving mechanism is arranged between the transition section and the first driving section, and is coupled to the side of the transition section to make the other end of the transition section connect or disconnect with the inlet end of the second driving section. The outlet end of the first driving section is higher than the inlet end of the second driving section.
[0004] In this disconnecting device, the other end of the transition rail needs to be connected with the inlet end of the second driving section. However, when the transition rail bridges the interval, it cannot guarantee that the other end of the transition rail is well matched with the second driving section, thereby affecting the smooth passing of the carrier through the transition rail on the conveying line. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model needs to solve the technical problem: provide a kind of conveying line fireproof disconnecting device, the movable rail on the disconnecting device is closely engaged with the rail at the break when not needing fireproof starting, it is favorable for the smooth passing of carrier through movable rail.
[0006] To solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme of a conveying line fireproof disconnecting device, which comprises a movable rail, wherein the conveying line comprises a track, a break is formed on the track, and the movable rail is arranged at the break position, characterized in that a position sensor is arranged above the break, the position sensor is used for sensing the position of a fireproof door, a power mechanism is arranged on one side of the track at the break, one end of the movable rail is in transmission connection with the power mechanism, the position sensor is in electrical connection with the power mechanism, the power mechanism is used for driving the movable rail to swing, so that the movable rail bridges the two ends of the break or leaves the break position, and a movable limiting piece is arranged on the other side of the track at the break, the limiting piece is used for supporting the other end of the movable rail, so that the movable rail is adapted to the track direction.
[0007] The conveying line is provided with a driving mechanism, and since the fireproof door needs to be lowered at the break position, the driving mechanism needs to terminate on the opposite sides of the break. The carrier can slide through the movable rail by inertia or under the action of gravity. Generally, the carrier slides through the inclined movable rail under the action of gravity. The movable rail can swing in the horizontal direction or in the vertical direction to bridge or leave the break.
[0008] Further, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the track at the break, the limiting piece is in transmission connection with the pushing mechanism, and the position sensor is in electrical connection with the pushing mechanism. This makes the degree of automation high and is beneficial to the limiting piece to adapt to the movement demand of the movable rail, so that the support of the movable rail is stable. The movement of the limiting piece can also be realized by manpower.
[0009] Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder, the limiting piece is a limiting block, the limiting block is horizontally arranged, and a receiving port for being placed on the limiting block is arranged at the other end of the movable rail. The limiting block moves by the driving of the cylinder, and the cooperation between the movable rail and the limiting block can effectively ensure the stability of the support of the limiting block on the movable rail.
[0010] Further, an empty port is arranged at the end of the track on the other side of the break, and the limiting block is movably arranged in the empty port. This makes the movement of the limiting block stable, and also makes the other end of the movable rail closely engage with the end of the track on the other side of the break when the movable rail bridges the break position, which can effectively reduce the blocking effect of the arrangement of the movable rail on the carrier.
[0011] Further, a sheet-shaped connecting piece is arranged on the power mechanism, and one end of the movable rail is fixedly connected to the connecting piece. The connecting piece occupies a small space and can be firmly connected with the movable rail.
[0012] Further, a position sensor is arranged outside the power mechanism, the position sensor is used for sensing the swing position of the connecting piece, and the position sensor is electrically connected with the power mechanism. The position of the connecting piece is sensed through the position sensor, so that the working amplitude of the power mechanism can be controlled, and the movement of the movable rail is accurate.
[0013] Further, the power mechanism is an electric motor, the electric motor is horizontally arranged on the fixed plate, a reversing speed reduction mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, a power output shaft of the electric motor is in transmission connection with the reversing speed reduction mechanism, and the connecting piece is connected to the power output shaft of the reversing speed reduction mechanism. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the conveying line, the electric motor and the reversing speed reduction mechanism are fixedly connected through the fixed plate, the structure is simple, and stable driving force can be provided for the movement of the movable rail.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: a power mechanism is arranged at one side of the fracture, the movement of the movable rail is driven through the power mechanism, so that the bridging and disconnection of the fracture are realized. A movable limiting piece is arranged at the other side of the fracture, when the movable rail is bridged at the fracture position, the limiting piece supports the other end of the movable rail, so that the stability of the movable rail at the fracture position is good, and the carrier can smoothly pass through the movable rail. Since the limiting piece is movably arranged at the fracture, when the movable rail needs to move away from the fracture position, the limiting piece can be separated from the end of the movable rail, so that the movement of the movable rail is facilitated. A position sensor is arranged above the fracture to sense the position of the fireproof door, the automation degree of the disconnection device is improved, and the disconnection device can well adapt to the movement of the fireproof door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the conveying line fireproof disconnection device.
[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of A in
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of B in
[0018] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the conveying line fireproof disconnection device.
[0019] In the figure, 1 is an electric motor, 2 is a reversing speed reduction mechanism, 3 is a fixed plate, 4 is a movable rail, 5 is an air cylinder, 6 is an air gap, 7 is a limiting block, and 8 is a connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The fireproof breaking device of the conveying line is arranged on the conveying line, and the structure of the conveying line comprises a track. A driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the track in parallel, and the track is arranged in the horizontal direction in the place. In order to separate the area in the place, a plurality of fireproof doors need to be arranged in the place, and the conveying line needs to pass through the position of the fireproof door. In order to separate the area in the place by using the fireproof door, the fireproof door needs to be closed, which requires that a breaking point is arranged on the track to provide the closing position of the fireproof door. In addition, the driving mechanism is also broken, and the driving mechanism is cut off on the outer side of the breaking point.
[0021] The structure of the breaking device comprises a movable track 4, the length of the movable track 4 corresponds to the length of the breaking point, and the movable track 4 is arranged at the position of the breaking point. A position sensor is arranged above the breaking point, and the position sensor is used to sense the position of the fireproof door. A power mechanism is arranged on one side of the track at the breaking point, one end of the movable track 4 is in transmission connection with the power mechanism, and the other end of the movable track 4 is a free end. The position sensor is in electrical connection with the power mechanism. When the position sensor senses that the fireproof door is closed, the power mechanism is started, and the power mechanism drives the movable track 4 to move away from the position of the breaking point. When the fireproof door is opened, the position sensor reversely starts the power mechanism, and the movable track 4 moves to the position of the breaking point and is bridged at the position of the breaking point. A movable limiting piece is arranged on the other side of the track at the breaking point, and the limiting piece is used to support the other end of the movable track 4, so that the movable track 4 is adapted to the running direction of the track. At this time, the movable track 4 is in an inclined position, the inlet end of the movable track 4 is higher than the outlet end, and the carrier slides forward on the movable track 4.
[0022] A pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the track at the breaking point, the limiting piece is in transmission connection with the pushing mechanism, and the position sensor is in electrical connection with the pushing mechanism. The pushing mechanism can act before the power mechanism, or due to the speed difference, the position of the limiting piece is first released, so that the movable track 4 smoothly moves under the action of the power mechanism, and the movable track 4 is separated from the position of the breaking point.
[0023] The pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder 5, and the cylinder 5 is arranged in a horizontal manner. The limiting piece is a limiting block 7, and the limiting block 7 is arranged in a horizontal manner. A receiving port is arranged on the other end of the movable track 4 and used to rest on the limiting block 7, so that when the movable track 4 is bridged at the position of the breaking point, the other end of the movable track 4 is lapped on the limiting block 7. An empty port 6 is arranged on the end of the track on the other side of the breaking point, and the limiting block 7 is movably arranged in the empty port 6. Under the action of the cylinder 5, the limiting block 7 can be stretched out to the outer side of the track or retracted into the track to release the position. The cylinder 5 is controlled by a solenoid valve through a gas circuit, and the position sensor is in electrical connection with the solenoid valve. When the position sensor senses that the fireproof door is closed, the limiting block 7 can be quickly retracted into the track under the action of the cylinder 5 through the control of the solenoid valve.
[0024] The power mechanism is an electric motor 1, which is horizontally arranged on a fixed plate 3, and the fixed plate 3 is connected to a support frame of the conveying line through a coupling structure. A reversing speed reduction mechanism 2 is arranged on the fixed plate 3 vertically. The electric motor 1 is drivingly connected to the reversing speed reduction mechanism 2, and a connecting piece 8 is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the reversing speed reduction mechanism 2. The connecting piece 8 is a curved sheet body, and one end of the movable rail 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 8 through a coupling bolt. A position sensor is arranged outside the power mechanism, and the position sensor is used for sensing the swing position of the connecting piece 8 and is electrically connected to the power mechanism. The movable rail 4 shown in the figure is in a translational mode to realize bridging or disengaging from the break. The movable rail 4 can also realize movement in the vertical direction, but the structure of the power mechanism needs to be adjusted accordingly.
[0025] The fireproof door is generally a rolling shutter door structure, and the position sensor is generally an optical switch. The position sensor is at a certain height from the ground. When the fireproof door is closed, the fireproof door is started to move downward. When the fireproof door reaches the position of the position sensor, the position sensor is triggered, and the position sensor sends a signal to quickly start the cylinder 5 to drive the limit block 7 to quickly retract into the rail. The electric motor 1 is started to move the other end of the movable rail 4 to the outside of the break, and finally leave the break position. The rotation angle of the movable rail 4 is generally 90 degrees or slightly greater than 90 degrees, and the rotation angle of the movable rail 4 is controlled by the position sensor. When the fireproof door rises to the upper side of the position sensor, the cylinder 5 is started, the limit block 7 is extended into the break, and under the action of the electric motor 1, the movable rail 4 swings to the break position. The other end of the movable rail 4 is connected to the limit block 7, and the carrier can normally pass through the movable rail 4.
Claims
1. A fire break device for a conveyor line comprising a movable rail, said conveyor line comprising a track, a break being formed in the track, said movable rail being arranged at the break, characterized in that The position sensor is arranged above the fracture and is used for sensing the position of the fireproof door; the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the track at the fracture, one end of the movable track is in transmission connection with the power mechanism, the position sensor is in electrical connection with the power mechanism, the power mechanism is used for driving the movable track to swing, so as to bridge the two ends of the fracture or leave the fracture position; the movable limiting piece is arranged on the other side of the track at the fracture, and is used for supporting the other end of the movable track, so that the movable track is adapted to the track direction.
2. The fire break device of claim 1, wherein, The pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the track at the fracture, the limiting piece is in transmission connection with the pushing mechanism, and the position sensor is in electrical connection with the pushing mechanism.
3. The fire break device of claim 2, wherein, The pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder, the limiting piece is a limiting block, the limiting block is horizontally arranged, and the other end of the movable track is provided with a receiving port for being placed on the limiting block.
4. The fire break device of claim 3, wherein, The end of the track on the other side of the fracture is provided with an empty port, and the limiting block is movably arranged in the empty port.
5. The fire break device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The power mechanism is provided with a sheet-shaped connecting piece, and one end of the movable track is fixedly connected to the connecting piece.
6. The fire-proof disconnect device for a conveyor line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A position sensor is arranged outside the power mechanism, the position sensor is used for sensing the swing position of the connecting piece, and the position sensor is in electrical connection with the power mechanism.
7. The fire break device of claim 5, wherein, The power mechanism is a motor, the motor is horizontally arranged on a fixed plate, a reversing speed reduction mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, a power output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the reversing speed reduction mechanism, and the connecting piece is connected to the power output shaft of the reversing speed reduction mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Emergent lateral pulling type cut -off apparatus of fire prevention
CN207986011U