Feeding device for primary processing of agricultural products

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural product preliminary processing feeding device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural product feeding, and comprises a feeding pipe, a feeding pipe is fixedly embedded on the surface of one end of the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the feeding pipe, and the bottom of the other end of the feeding pipe is provided with a discharging groove. According to the feeding device for the primary processing of the agricultural products, the positive and negative motor, the lifting cylinder and the first supporting plate are started to move up and down through an external controller, so that the height of the upper end of the feeding pipe is driven to change, the height of the discharging end of the feeding device for the primary processing of the agricultural products can be adjusted according to requirements, and the practicability of the device is improved; the air blower for dust collection and the motor are started through the external controller, agricultural products needing to be fed are continuously fed into the inner cavity of the discharging hopper, part of dust enters the inner cavity of the dust storage drawer through the filter plate, and therefore floating dust is reduced when the agricultural products are fed, and the influence of the dust on the body health of workers is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product loading technology field especially relates to a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] China is a big country of agricultural production, many crops need to be handled manually, such as sorghum, corn, wheat and other granular agricultural products need to be processed before they can be exported or used, so agricultural processing is an important link for agricultural products to enter the consumer field from the production field; agricultural products generally use agricultural product primary processing feeding device during primary processing.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when using the agricultural product primary processing feeding device to feed sorghum, corn, wheat and other granular agricultural products, it is found that the discharge end height of some agricultural product primary processing feeding devices is fixed, which is not convenient for adjusting the height of the discharge end of the agricultural product primary processing feeding device according to the needs, resulting in reduced practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an agricultural product primary processing feeding device, comprising: a feeding pipe, a surface of one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly embedded with an inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is in communication with the inner cavity of the feeding pipe, a bottom of the other end of the feeding pipe is provided with a discharge groove, one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a motor plate one, the inner cavity of the feeding pipe is embedded with an auger through a bearing at both ends, one end of the auger is connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected at the center of one end of the auger, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor plate one, one end of both sides of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a triangular supporting frame is movably embedded on the surface of the two supporting rods, the other end of both sides of the feeding pipe is provided with a T-shaped groove, a I-shaped supporting rod is movably embedded in the inner part of both T-shaped grooves, the other end of both I-shaped supporting rods is provided with a lifting assembly, and the upper part of the inlet pipe is provided with a discharging assembly.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly comprises a bottom plate and a lifting cylinder, supporting legs one are fixedly connected to four sides of the bottom plate, a motor plate two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, L-shaped supporting arms are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the bottom plate, a circular supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the two L-shaped supporting arms, a threaded rod is embedded and installed in the inner part of the bottom plate and the circular supporting plate through a bearing, a forward and reverse motor is connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the surface of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to one side of the motor plate two.

[0007] As a preferred implementation, the two sides of the lifting cylinder cavity are provided with limiting grooves, the bottom end of the lifting cylinder is internally provided with a threaded pipe through a bearing, the top end of the two sides of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a support plate one, the internal thread of the threaded pipe is sleeved on the surface of a threaded rod, the surfaces of the two L-shaped support arms are movably embedded in the interiors of the two limiting grooves, and the surface of the circular support plate is movably embedded in the cavity of the lifting cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, the feeding assembly comprises a square support plate, four corners of the bottom of the square support plate are fixedly connected with support legs two, the interior of the square support plate is fixedly embedded with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the interior of the feeding pipe is communicated with the cavity of the feeding hopper, the surface of the bottom end of the feeding pipe is sleeved with a hose, one side of the top of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a baffle, the other two sides of the top of the feeding hopper are fixedly connected with dust removal boxes, and the two dust removal boxes are fixedly connected at the two ends of the side of the baffle.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, the surfaces of one end of the two dust removal boxes are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the interiors of the other end of the two dust removal boxes are fixedly embedded with filter plates, one end of the cavities of the two dust removal boxes is fixedly embedded with support plates two, the interiors of the two ends of the two support plates two are embedded with dust suction blowers, the other end of the cavities of the two dust removal boxes is fixedly embedded with air guide blocks, one side of the two dust removal boxes is provided with dust storage drawer grooves, the surfaces of one end of the cavities of the dust storage drawer grooves are fixedly connected with sealing rubber strips, the interiors of the two dust storage drawers are movably embedded in the two dust storage drawer grooves, one side of the two dust storage drawers is provided with a plurality of through holes, the top of the two dust storage drawers is provided with filter cotton plate grooves, the interiors of the two filter cotton plate grooves are movably embedded with filter cotton plates, one end of the two dust storage drawers is fixedly connected with handles, and the four sides of one end of the dust storage drawer are tightly attached to the surface of the sealing rubber strip.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, the surfaces of the two I-shaped support rods are movably embedded in the interiors of the upper ends of the two support plates one.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, the feeding pipe is located above the feeding pipe, and the lower end of the surface of the hose is movably embedded in the interior of the feeding pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses, according to the blanking height of the required device, through the external controller and starts the positive and negative motor, and the lifting cylinder and the support plate move up and down to change the upper end height of the feeding pipe, and the design makes the feeding device for the primary processing of agricultural products can adjust the blanking end height according to the demand, increase the practicability of the device.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses, through the external controller and starts the dust collection use air blower and motor, the agricultural product required to feed is continuously put into the inner chamber of the blanking hopper, and part of lighter dust is under the suction of the dust collection use air blower, and part of dust passes through filter board and enters the inner chamber of dust storage drawer, and stays in the inner chamber of dust storage drawer under the block of filter cotton board, and the design reduces the floating dust when feeding agricultural products, reduces the influence of dust on the health of staff. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device's general view schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the feeding pipe schematic diagram of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the feeding pipe side sectional view of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the triangular support frame of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the lifting assembly side sectional view of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is the schematic diagram of the discharging assembly of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is the front view sectional view of the dust removal box of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 It is the upper view sectional view of the dust removal box of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 10 It is the schematic diagram of the dust storage drawer of a kind of agricultural product primary processing feeding device provided by the utility model.

[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of an I-shaped support rod of an agricultural product primary processing and feeding device provided by the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Feeding pipe; 101. Feeding pipe; 102. Feeding chute; 103. Motor plate 1; 104. Auger; 105. Motor; 106. Support rod; 107. Triangular support frame; 108. T-slot; 109. I-shaped support rod; 2. Lifting assembly; 201. Bottom plate; 202. Support leg 1; 203. Motor plate 2; 204. L-shaped support arm; 205. Circular support plate; 206. Threaded rod; 207. Forward and reverse motor; 208. Lifting cylinder; 209. Limit slot; 210. Internal threaded pipe; 2 11. Support plate 1; 3. Discharge assembly; 301. Square support plate; 302. Support leg 2; 303. Discharge hopper; 304. Discharge pipe; 305. Hose; 306. Baffle; 307. Dust removal box; 308. Ventilation hole; 309. Filter plate; 310. Support plate 2; 311. Blower for dust collection; 312. Air guide block; 313. Dust storage drawer slot; 314. Dust storage drawer; 315. Through hole; 316. Filter cotton plate slot; 317. Filter cotton plate; 318. Handle; 319. Sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1-11The utility model provides a technical scheme: a primary processing of agricultural products feeding device, include: feeding pipe 1, the surface fixedly embedded with inlet pipe 101 of one end of feeding pipe 1, inlet pipe 101 is communicated with the inner chamber of feeding pipe 1, is equipped with the discharge chute 102 of the bottom of the other end of feeding pipe 1, one end of feeding pipe 1 is fixedly connected with motor board no. 103, the inside of both ends of feeding pipe 1 inner chamber is embedded with auger 104 through bearing, one end of auger 104 is connected with motor 105, the output of motor 105 is fixedly connected at the center of one end of auger 104, the bottom of motor 105 is fixedly connected on the surface of motor board no. 103, one end of both sides of feeding pipe 1 is fixedly connected with support rod 106, the surface of two support rods 106 is movably embedded with triangular support frame 107, the other end of both sides of feeding pipe 1 is equipped with T groove 108, the inside of two T grooves 108 is movably embedded with I-shaped support rod 109, the surface of the other end of two I-shaped support rods 109 is provided with lifting assembly 2, the top of inlet pipe 101 is provided with discharging assembly 3.

[0030] Specific: according to the discharging height of the required device, the positive and negative motor 207 is started through the external controller, the lifting cylinder 208 and the support plate one 211 move up and down, thereby the upper end height of the feeding pipe 1 changes, this design makes the primary processing of agricultural products feeding device can adjust the discharging end height according to the demand, increase the practicability of the device, the dust suction blower 311 and the motor 105 are started through the external controller, the agricultural products required to be fed are continuously put into the inner chamber of the discharge hopper 303, part of dust enters the inner chamber of the dust storage drawer 314 through the filter plate 309, this design reduces the floating dust when putting in agricultural products, reduces the influence of dust on the health of workers.

[0031] In one embodiment, the lifting assembly 2 includes a base plate 201 and a lifting cylinder 208, the four sides of the base plate 201 are fixedly connected with support legs one 202, the bottom of the base plate 201 is fixedly connected with a motor board two 203, the two sides of the surface of the base plate 201 are fixedly connected with L-shaped support arms 204, the top ends of the two L-shaped support arms 204 are fixedly connected with a circular support plate 205, the inside of the base plate 201 and the circular support plate 205 is embedded with a threaded rod 206 through a bearing, the bottom end of the threaded rod 206 is connected with a positive and negative motor 207, the output of the positive and negative motor 207 is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom end of the threaded rod 206, the surface of the positive and negative motor 207 is fixedly connected on one side of the motor board two 203.

[0032] Specific: the positive and negative motor 207 is fixed on the surface of the motor board two 203, to avoid the influence of the normal operation of the device when the positive and negative motor 207 shakes during operation.

[0033] In one embodiment, the two sides of the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder 208 are provided with limiting grooves 209, the bottom of the lifting cylinder 208 is provided with an internally threaded pipe 210 through a bearing, the top of the two sides of the lifting cylinder 208 is fixedly connected with a support plate one 211, the inner thread of the internally threaded pipe 210 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 206, the surface of the two L-shaped support arms 204 is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the two limiting grooves 209, and the surface of the circular support plate 205 is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder 208.

[0034] Specifically, the L-shaped support arm 204 is movably embedded in the limiting groove 209 to limit the lifting cylinder 208, so that the lifting cylinder 208 can only move up and down without rotating.

[0035] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly 3 comprises a square support plate 301, the four corners of the bottom of the square support plate 301 are fixedly connected with support legs two 302, the inner side of the square support plate 301 is fixedly embedded with a feeding hopper 303, the bottom of the feeding hopper 303 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 304, the inner side of the feeding pipe 304 is in communication with the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 303, the surface of the bottom of the feeding pipe 304 is sleeved with a hose 305, one side of the top of the feeding hopper 303 is fixedly connected with a baffle 306, and the other two sides of the top of the feeding hopper 303 are fixedly connected with dust removal boxes 307. The two dust removal boxes 307 are fixedly connected to the two ends of one side of the baffle 306.

[0036] Specifically, the baffle 306 blocks dust to avoid the dust from drifting away from one side of the baffle 306, thereby reducing the dust collection effect of the two dust removal boxes 307.

[0037] In one embodiment, the surface of one end of the two dust removal boxes 307 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 308, the inner side of the other end of the two dust removal boxes 307 is fixedly embedded with a filter plate 309, one end of the inner cavity of the two dust removal boxes 307 is fixedly embedded with a support plate two 310, the inner side of the two ends of the two support plates two 310 is embedded with a dust collection air blower 311, the other end of the inner cavity of the two dust removal boxes 307 is fixedly embedded with a wind guide block 312, one side of the two dust removal boxes 307 is provided with a dust storage drawer slot 313, the surface of one end of the inner cavity of the dust storage drawer slot 313 is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber strip 319, the inner side of the two dust storage drawer slots 313 is movably embedded with a dust storage drawer 314, one side of the two dust storage drawers 314 is provided with a plurality of through holes 315, the top of the two dust storage drawers 314 is provided with a filter cotton plate slot 316, the inner side of the two filter cotton plate slots 316 is movably embedded with a filter cotton plate 317, one end of the two dust storage drawers 314 is fixedly connected with a handle 318, and the four sides of one end of the dust storage drawer 314 are tightly attached to the surface of the sealing rubber strip 319.

[0038] Specifically, the ventilation hole 308 blocks larger agricultural product particles, reducing the dust suction pressure of the dust storage drawer 314; the dust storage drawer 314 can be pulled out by holding the handle 318 to clean the dust in the cavity of the dust storage drawer 314, and the filter cotton board 317 that blocks the dust can be cleaned or replaced; a reserved gap space is arranged at the upper end of one side of the dust storage drawer 314, which corresponds to the gap space between the air guide block 312 and the inner wall top of the dust removal box 307.

[0039] In one embodiment, the surfaces of the two I-shaped support rods 109 are movably embedded in the inner portions of the upper ends of the two support plates 211.

[0040] Specifically, one end of each of the two support rods 106 is fixedly connected with a limiting block to prevent the support rod 106 from being separated from the triangular support frame 107; the two support rods 106 and the triangular support frame 107 are movably connected, and the two I-shaped support rods 109 and the support plate 211 are movably connected; when the lifting assembly 2 is raised, one end of the feeding pipe 1 is raised, the feeding pipe 1 and the triangular support frame 107 can follow the change of the included angle, the feeding pipe 1 and the support plate 211 can follow the change of the included angle, the feeding pipe 1 rotates around the support rod 106 as the rotation axis, one end of the feeding pipe 1 moves in an arc, and the T-shaped groove 108 provides a moving space for the I-shaped support rod 109 to cooperate with the lifting of the feeding pipe 1.

[0041] In one embodiment, the lower feeding pipe 304 is located above the inlet pipe 101, and the lower end of the surface of the hose 305 is movably embedded in the inner portion of the inlet pipe 101.

[0042] Specifically, when the height of one end of the feeding pipe 1 changes, the inclination angle of the inlet pipe 101 changes, but the hose 305 connects the lower feeding pipe 304 and the inlet pipe 101, so that the product can still pass through the hose 305 to the inner cavity of the inlet pipe 101.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] The agricultural product primary processing feeding device is placed at a desired position and connected with an external power supply device, the external power supply device is electrically connected with the motor 105, the forward-reverse motor 207, and the dust suction air blower 311 and provides power, and an external controller is electrically connected with the motor 105, the forward-reverse motor 207, and the dust suction air blower 311 and is associated with control.

[0045] According to the required discharging height of the device, the forward-reverse motor 207 is started by an external controller, the output end of the forward-reverse motor 207 drives the threaded rod 206 to rotate, and since the threaded rod 206 and the inner threaded tube 210 are threadedly connected, the inner threaded tube 210 can move up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 206, the lifting cylinder 208 moves up and down following the inner threaded tube 210, and the support plate one 211 moves up and down following the lifting cylinder 208, so as to drive the upper end height of the feeding pipe 1 to change, and such a design makes the feeding device for primary processing of agricultural products be able to adjust the discharging end height according to requirements, thereby increasing the practicability of the device.

[0046] The dust collection blower 311 and the motor 105 are started by an external controller, the agricultural products required to be fed are continuously put into the inner cavity of the discharging hopper 303, part of the lighter dust is sucked under the suction force of the dust collection blower 311, part of the dust passes through the filter plate 309 and enters the inner cavity of the dust storage drawer 314, and is blocked by the filter cotton plate 317 and stays in the inner cavity of the dust storage drawer 314, and such a design reduces the floating dust when the agricultural products are put in, and reduces the influence of the dust on the health of the staff.

[0047] The output end of the motor 105 drives the auger 104 to rotate, the put-in agricultural products pass through the discharging hopper 303, the discharging pipe 304 and the hose 305, enter the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 1 from the feeding pipe 101, and reach the top end of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 1 under the conveying of the auger 104, and then fall from the discharging chute 102, thereby completing the feeding of the agricultural products.

[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belong to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding device for primary processing of agricultural products, characterized in that: Include: The upper feeding pipe (1), the surface of one end of the upper feeding pipe (1) is fixedly embedded with the inlet pipe (101), the inlet pipe (101) is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper feeding pipe (1), the bottom of the other end of the upper feeding pipe (1) is provided with a lower feeding groove (102), one end of the upper feeding pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a motor plate (103), the inside of the inner cavity of the upper feeding pipe (1) is embedded with a screw conveyor (104) through a bearing, one end of the screw conveyor (104) is connected with a motor (105), the output end of the motor (105) is fixedly connected at the center of one end of the screw conveyor (104), the bottom of the motor (105) is fixedly connected on the surface of the motor plate (103), one end of the upper feeding pipe (1) on both sides is fixedly connected with a support rod (106), the surface of the two support rods (106) is movably embedded with a triangular support frame (107), the other end of the upper feeding pipe (1) on both sides is provided with a T-shaped groove (108), the inside of the two T-shaped grooves (108) is movably embedded with a work type support rod (109), the surface of the other end of the two work type support rods (109) is provided with a lifting assembly (2), the upper of the inlet pipe (101) is provided with a discharging assembly (3).

2. The agricultural product primary processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) includes a bottom plate (201) and a lifting cylinder (208), the four sides of the bottom plate (201) are fixedly connected with a support leg (202), the bottom of the bottom plate (201) is fixedly connected with a motor plate (203), the two sides of the surface of the bottom plate (201) are fixedly connected with an L-shaped support arm (204), the top end of the two L-shaped support arms (204) is fixedly connected with a circular support plate (205), the inside of the bottom plate (201) and the circular support plate (205) is embedded with a threaded rod (206) through a bearing, the bottom end of the threaded rod (206) is connected with a reversible motor (207), the output end of the reversible motor (207) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom end of the threaded rod (206), the surface of the reversible motor (207) is fixedly connected on one side of the motor plate (203), the surface of the circular support plate (205) is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder (208).

3. The agricultural product primary processing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the lifting cylinder (208) on both sides are provided with limiting grooves (209), the inside of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (208) is embedded with an internal threaded pipe (210) through a bearing, the top end of the lifting cylinder (208) on both sides is fixedly connected with a support plate (211), the inside of the internal threaded pipe (210) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (206), the surface of the two L-shaped support arms (204) is movably embedded in the inside of the two limiting grooves (209).

4. The agricultural product primary processing feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding assembly (3) comprises a square support plate (301), four corners of the bottom of the square support plate (301) are fixedly connected with support legs two (302), the inside of the square support plate (301) is fixedly embedded with a lower hopper (303), the bottom of the lower hopper (303) is fixedly connected with a lower feeding pipe (304), the inside of the lower feeding pipe (304) is in communication with the inner cavity of the lower hopper (303), the surface of the bottom end of the lower feeding pipe (304) is sleeved with a hose (305), one side of the top of the lower hopper (303) is fixedly connected with a baffle (306), the other two sides of the top of the lower hopper (303) are fixedly connected with dust removal boxes (307), and the two dust removal boxes (307) are fixedly connected at the two ends of one side of the baffle (306).

5. The agricultural product primary processing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of one end of the two dust removal boxes (307) is penetrated and provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (308), the inside of the other end of the two dust removal boxes (307) is fixedly embedded with filter plates (309), one end of the inner cavities of the two dust removal boxes (307) is fixedly embedded with support plates two (310), the inside of the two ends of the two support plates two (310) is embedded and mounted with dust suction blowers (311), the other end of the inner cavities of the two dust removal boxes (307) is fixedly embedded with air guide blocks (312), one side of the two dust removal boxes (307) is provided with dust storage drawer grooves (313), the surface of one end of the inner cavities of the dust storage drawer grooves (313) is fixedly connected with sealing rubber strips (319), the inside of the two dust storage drawer grooves (313) is movably embedded with dust storage drawers (314), one side of the two dust storage drawers (314) is penetrated and provided with a plurality of through holes (315), the top of the two dust storage drawers (314) is provided with filter cotton plate grooves (316), the inside of the two filter cotton plate grooves (316) is movably embedded with filter cotton plates (317), one end of the two dust storage drawers (314) is fixedly connected with handles (318), and the four sides of one end of the dust storage drawer (314) are closely attached to the surface of the sealing rubber strip (319).

6. The agricultural product primary processing feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two I-shaped support rods (109) are movably embedded in the inside of the upper ends of the two support plates one (211).

7. The agricultural product primary processing feeding device of claim 4, wherein: The lower feeding pipe (304) is located above the feeding pipe (101), and the lower end of the surface of the hose (305) is movably embedded in the inside of the feeding pipe (101).

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