Self-tightening type winding and unwinding assembly for adhesive tape
By designing a self-tightening take-up and unwinding assembly, including a drive assembly, an unwinding assembly, a tensioning assembly, and a guide assembly, the problem of the adhesive strip take-up and unwinding equipment being unable to adaptively adjust the tension was solved, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of the adhesive strip during the take-up and unwinding process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423118675.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing rubber strip retraction and release equipment cannot achieve adaptive adjustment of tension, resulting in the rubber strip being difficult to maintain an adaptive tension state after the retraction and release rate is adjusted, which may cause the rubber strip to break or affect production quality and efficiency.
A self-tightening rewinding assembly including a driving assembly, an unwinding assembly, a tensioning assembly and a guiding assembly is designed. The tensioning state of the rubber strip is automatically adjusted by the tensioning assembly to achieve adaptive tensioning of the rubber strip and reversing guidance during the rewinding and unwinding process.
It achieves automatic adjustment of the rubber strip tension, avoids damage to the rubber strip, improves production efficiency and stability, and ensures the adaptability and stability of the rubber strip during the winding and unwinding process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223467960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of take-up and pay-off assemblies, in particular to a self-tightening take-up and pay-off assembly for adhesive tape. BACKGROUND
[0002] In an automated production line, adhesive tape is widely used, such as for packaging, sealing, fixing, etc. The take-up and pay-off operation of the adhesive tape is usually completed by special equipment, which usually includes a roller for winding, a motor for driving the roller to rotate, and other components.
[0003] However, the existing adhesive tape take-up and pay-off equipment has the following main problems: as the production demand changes, the take-up and pay-off speed of the adhesive tape will be adjusted accordingly, but the traditional take-up and pay-off assembly often lacks an effective mechanism to adapt to such speed changes in real time, making it difficult to maintain a constant tension level of the adhesive tape; too tight adhesive tape can cause breakage or damage, while too loose can affect the quality or efficiency of subsequent processing; therefore, it is particularly important to develop a take-up and pay-off assembly that can automatically adjust the tension of the adhesive tape. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The problem to be solved by the present application is that the existing adhesive tape take-up and pay-off equipment cannot achieve self-adaptive adjustment of tension, so that the adhesive tape is difficult to maintain an adaptive tension state after the take-up and pay-off speed is adjusted.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the application provides a self-tightening take-up and pay-off assembly for adhesive tape, which comprises a rack, symmetrical vertical columns are arranged on the upper part of the rack, a roller around which the adhesive tape is wound is transversely arranged on the upper part of the vertical column, the roller is installed on the vertical column through a bearing, a driving assembly for driving the roller to rotate for winding operation is arranged on the upper part of the vertical column, a pay-off assembly capable of driving the adhesive tape for pay-off operation is also arranged on the upper part of the rack, and a tensioning assembly capable of self-adaptively adjusting the tightness of the adhesive tape is also arranged on the upper part of the rack, the tensioning assembly can automatically adjust the position according to the tensioning state of the adhesive tape, and a guide assembly for reversing guiding operation of the adhesive tape is arranged between the roller and the tensioning assembly.
[0006] Since the self-tightening take-up and pay-off assembly of the present application is designed with a driving assembly, a pay-off assembly, a tensioning assembly and a guide assembly, it can not only realize the take-up and pay-off operation of the adhesive tape through the driving assembly and the pay-off assembly, but also realize the self-adaptive tensioning of the adhesive tape and the reversing guiding operation in the take-up and pay-off process through the tensioning assembly and the guide assembly, thereby solving the problem that the existing adhesive tape take-up and pay-off equipment cannot achieve self-adaptive adjustment of tension, so that the adhesive tape is difficult to maintain an adaptive tension state after the take-up and pay-off speed is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0007] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment.
[0008] Figure 2It is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.
[0009] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the top structure of the embodiment.
[0010] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the drive assembly.
[0011] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the tensioning component.
[0012] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the unwinding component.
[0013] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide component.
[0014] In the figure: 1. Roller; 2. Column; 3. Drive assembly; 4. Tensioning assembly; 5. Unwinding assembly; 6. Guide assembly; 7. Stand; 8. Shaft; 9. Locking sleeve; 10. Sleeve; 11. Pin; 12. Baffle; 13. First motor; 14. Fixed guide wheel; 15. Slide bar; 16. Movable guide wheel; 17. Slider; 18. Stand; 19. Second motor; 20. Frame; 21. Pressure wheel; 22. Roller; 23. Clamping wheel; 24. Guide wheel; 25. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application. Example
[0016] The present application relates to a self-tightening retractable assembly for a rubber strip, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, the retracting and unreeling assembly includes a stand 7, on the upper part of which columns 2 are symmetrically arranged, and on the upper part of which a roller 1 with a rubber strip wrapped therearound is horizontally placed, and the roller 1 is mounted on the column 2 through a bearing to ensure that it can rotate smoothly, and on the upper part of the column 2 is arranged a driving assembly 3 for driving the roller 1 to rotate for winding operation, and on the upper part of the stand 7 is also arranged a reeling assembly 5 for driving the rubber strip for unreeling operation, which is used to guide the rubber strip to smoothly transition from a storage state to an unreeling state, and at the same time control the unreeling speed according to demand, and on the upper part of the stand 7 is also arranged a tensioning assembly 4 for adaptively adjusting the tightness of the rubber strip, and the tensioning assembly 4 can automatically adjust its position according to the tensioning state of the rubber strip, thereby avoiding damage to the rubber strip or a decrease in production efficiency due to improper tensioning, and between the roller 1 and the tensioning assembly 4 is also arranged a guide assembly 6 for reversing and guiding the rubber strip.
[0017] The driving assembly 3 comprises a first motor 13, a shaft rod 8, a baffle disc 12, a pin shaft 11, a sleeve 10, a lock sleeve 9, the shaft rod 8 is transversely arranged on the upper portion of the stand 2 and serves as the support and rotating shaft of the roller 1, the first motor 13 is arranged on one side of the stand 2 and is used to drive the rotation of the shaft rod 8, the sleeve 10 is sleeved on the upper portion of the shaft rod 8 and is used to support the roller 1, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the roller 1 around the shaft rod 8, the baffle disc 12 is arranged on one end of the upper portion of the shaft rod 8 and is used to abut against one end of the roller 1, thereby preventing the roller 1 from moving axially along the shaft rod 8 during rotation, the position-adjustable pin shaft 11 is arranged on the upper portion of the baffle disc 12, the pin shaft 11 can limit the circumferential position of the roller 1 with various diameters by adjusting the position, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the roller 1 during rotation, the lock sleeve 9 is further arranged on the upper portion of the shaft rod 8 and is used to axially limit the sleeve 10, thereby preventing the sleeve 10 from moving axially on the shaft rod 8, so as to ensure the stable installation and rotation of the roller 1, the lock sleeve 9 can be fixed with the shaft rod 8 in a threaded connection or buckle connection manner, the first motor 13 is connected with the shaft rod 8 through a shaft coupling and is used to provide stable driving force to drive the winding or unwinding operation of the roller 1, the first motor 13 can change the rotation direction by adjusting the current direction, so as to meet the winding or unwinding operation of the rubber strip.
[0018] The tensioning assembly 4 comprises a stand 18, a slide rod 15, a sliding block 17, a fixed guide wheel 14, and a movable guide wheel 16, the stand 18 is arranged on the upper portion of the rack 7 between the stands 2 and serves as the support structure of the tensioning mechanism, the fixed guide wheels 14 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the stand 18 and are rotatable and position-adjustable, the fixed guide wheels 14 are used to provide stable support and guidance for the rubber strip and ensure that the rubber strip is smoothly wound on the surface, the slide rods 15 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the stand 18 and serve as vertical guide, the sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the slide rod 15, the sliding block 17 can smoothly slide on the slide rod 15, the design of the sliding block 17 needs to consider the balance between the sliding friction and the carrying capacity, so as to ensure that the movable guide wheel 16 can stably move up and down along the slide rod 15, the movable guide wheel 16 is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding block 17, the rubber strip is wound on the surfaces of the fixed guide wheel 14 and the movable guide wheel 16, the movable guide wheel 16 can be automatically adjusted in position by the sliding block 17 along the slide rod 15 through the elastic degree of the rubber strip, so as to keep the stable tensioning state of the rubber strip, the real-time adjustment of the tensioning state of the rubber strip is realized by using the elastic degree of the rubber strip and the self-adaptability of the mechanical structure, without manual intervention, thereby improving the work efficiency and stability.
[0019] The unwinding assembly 5 comprises a shelf plate 20, a second motor 19, a pressure roller 21, a roller 22 and a clamping roller 23. The shelf plate 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the stand 18 as a support structure of the unwinding assembly 5. The shelf plate 20 needs to have sufficient strength and stability to ensure the reliability of the entire unwinding assembly 5 during operation. A pressure roller 21 is arranged at one end of the upper part of the shelf plate 20. The pressure roller 21 functions to press the rubber strip so that it can be tightly attached between the roller 22 and the clamping roller 23, thereby avoiding loosening or breaking of the rubber strip during unwinding. The roller 22 and the clamping roller 23 are arranged vertically side by side on the other end of the upper part of the shelf plate 20. The roller 22 is responsible for providing driving force to enable the rubber strip to move outward along a predetermined path. The clamping roller 23 provides the necessary friction to ensure that the rubber strip can be stably moved forward under the action of the roller 22. A second motor 19 is arranged on one side of the shelf plate 20. The motor is connected to the roller 22 through a transmission mechanism for driving the roller 22 to rotate. The second motor 19 can change its rotation direction by adjusting the current direction to meet the winding and unwinding operation of the rubber strip. During unwinding, the rubber strip is first pressed under the pressure roller 21 and then passes between the roller 22 and the clamping roller 23. After the second motor 19 is started, the roller 22 begins to rotate and pulls the rubber strip forward by friction. At the same time, the clamping roller 23 provides the necessary friction to enable the rubber strip to move stably along the surface of the roller 22. When the rubber strip is completely unwound, the second motor 19 stops working, completing the entire unwinding process.
[0020] The guide assembly 6 comprises a support plate 25 and guide rollers 24. The support plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rack 7 as a support structure of the guide assembly 6. The number of support plates 25 is at least two to ensure the full reversing requirement of the rubber strip. The support plate 25 needs to have sufficient strength and rigidity to resist the lateral force generated during the movement of the rubber strip. A guide roller 24 that functions to guide and clamp the rubber strip is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate 25. The number and arrangement of the guide rollers 24 are designed according to the change requirement of the rubber strip movement direction. The guide rollers 24 are made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials to prolong their service life and reduce damage to the rubber strip. The rubber strip passes between the guide rollers 24, changes its movement direction through the rolling friction and guiding action of the guide rollers 24, and the gap between the guide rollers 24 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the rubber strip to ensure that the rubber strip can pass stably and be subjected to appropriate clamping force.
[0021] In use, the first motor 13 of the driving assembly 3 is started, the driving shaft 8 and the roller 1 begin to rotate, with the rotation of the roller 1, the rubber strip begins to be wound on the roller 1, in the winding process, the tensioning assembly 4 automatically adjusts the position of the movable guide wheel 16 to maintain the proper tension of the rubber strip, when the rubber strip is wound to the required length or the capacity of the roller 1 reaches the limit, the first motor 13 is turned off, the winding operation is stopped, the second motor 19 of the unwinding assembly 5 is started, the driving roller 22 begins to rotate, under the joint action of the pinch roller 21 and the driving roller 22, the rubber strip begins to be smoothly unwound, the pinch roller 23 assists in clamping and guiding the rubber strip, ensuring the stability of the unwinding process, the unwound rubber strip is guided by the guide wheel 24 of the guide assembly 6 to meet the subsequent processing requirements, when the required length of the rubber strip is unwound, the second motor 19 is turned off, the unwinding operation is stopped.
[0022] In general, terminology can be understood at least in part from an understanding of the context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein, depending at least in part upon context, can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense or can be used to describe combinations of features, structures or characteristics in a plural sense. Similarly, terms such as "a" and "the" can be understood to convey a singular usage or to convey a plural usage, depending at least in part upon context.
[0023] It will be readily understood that the terms "on", "above", and "on top of", in the present disclosure, should be interpreted in the broadest context possible so that "on" means not only "directly on" but also includes the meaning of "on" with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above" or "on top of" includes not only the meaning of "above" or "on top of" but also the meaning of "above" or "on top of" without intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on).
[0024] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "beneath", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", and the like, can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. The devices can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein can likewise be interpreted according to the relative orientations of the devices in whichever orientations are being described.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A self-tightening take-up assembly for a rubber strip comprising a carriage, characterized in that: The upper part of the rack is symmetrically arranged with columns, and the upper part of the column is transversely arranged with a roller around which a rubber strip is wound, the roller is installed on the column through a bearing, the upper part of the column is arranged with a driving assembly for driving the roller to rotate for winding operation, the upper part of the rack is also arranged with a unwinding assembly capable of driving the rubber strip to perform unwinding operation, the upper part of the rack is also arranged with a tensioning assembly capable of self-adapting to adjust the tightness of the rubber strip, the tensioning assembly can automatically adjust the position according to the tensioning state of the rubber strip, and the roller and the tensioning assembly are also arranged with a guide assembly for reversing guiding operation of the rubber strip.
2. The self-tightening take-up assembly for adhesive tape of claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly comprises a shaft, a first motor, a sleeve and a flapper, the shaft is transversely arranged on the upper part of the column, one side of the column is arranged with a first motor for driving the shaft to rotate, the upper part of the shaft is sleeved with a sleeve for supporting the roller, and one end of the upper part of the shaft is arranged with a flapper for abutting one end of the roller.
3. The self-tightening take-up assembly for adhesive tape of claim 2, wherein: The driving assembly comprises a pin shaft and a lock sleeve, the upper part of the flapper is arranged with a position-adjustable pin shaft, and the upper part of the shaft is also arranged with a lock sleeve for axially limiting the sleeve.
4. The self-tightening take-up assembly for adhesive tape of claim 1, wherein: The tensioning assembly comprises a stand, a fixed guide wheel, a sliding rod and a sliding block, the stand is arranged on the upper part of the rack between the columns, the top of the stand is symmetrically arranged with a fixed guide wheel rotating therearound and having a position that cannot be adjusted, one side of the stand is symmetrically arranged with a sliding rod having a vertical guiding effect, and the upper part of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding block.
5. The self-tightening take-up assembly for adhesive tape of claim 4, wherein: The tensioning assembly comprises a movable guide wheel, the upper part of the sliding block is arranged with a movable guide wheel, and the rubber strip is wound around the surfaces of the fixed guide wheel and the movable guide wheel.
6. The self-tightening take-up assembly for adhesive tape of claim 1, wherein: The unwinding assembly comprises a rack plate, a second motor, a pressure roller, a roller and a clamping roller, the rack plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the stand, one end of the upper part of the rack plate is arranged with a pressure roller, the other end of the upper part of the rack plate is arranged with a roller and a clamping roller, the roller and the clamping roller are vertically arranged side by side, and one side of the rack plate is arranged with a second motor for driving the roller to rotate.
7. The self-tightening take-up assembly for adhesive tape of claim 1, wherein: The guide assembly comprises a support plate and a guide wheel, the support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rack, and one side of the support plate is symmetrically arranged with a guide wheel having a guiding and clamping effect on the rubber strip.