Novel superconducting cable cabling tension control device
Through the combination of a gear set and a permanent magnet tension controller, the problem of unstable tension in the superconducting cable cabling machine is solved, stable tension control is achieved, and the roundness and straightness of the superconducting cable are ensured, making it suitable for the production of superconducting cables for nuclear fusion devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422545563.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The tension control device of traditional superconducting cable cabling machines suffers from rapid wear of friction discs, resulting in unstable tension. This makes it impossible to ensure the roundness and straightness of the stranded superconducting cables and fails to meet design requirements.
Adopting gear set, gear reducer and permanent magnet tension controller, constant torque transmission is achieved through gear transmission and magnetic field medium, avoiding friction and wear and ensuring tension stability.
Stable tension control is achieved during the superconducting cable cabling process, ensuring the roundness and straightness of the cable, meeting the production requirements of nuclear fusion devices, and extending the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223468038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to superconducting cable cabling equipment technical field, concretely relates to a novel superconducting cable cabling tension control device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The superconducting cable conductor is made by grading and twisting a plurality of superconducting single wires. Due to the late use requirement, the conductor roundness and straightness have extremely strict standard requirements, and cannot appear oval or snake phenomenon. Therefore, the twisting tension must be strictly controlled in the twisting of the superconducting cable at all levels to prevent uneven tension between the conductors during twisting, so that the superconducting cable cannot meet the design requirements, cannot be put into the pipe and armored, and cannot be wound into the magnet coil.
[0003] The traditional cabling machine pay-off tension control device is composed of a friction disc, a tension belt, a spring and an adjusting mechanism. The friction disc is installed on the pay-off shaft and rotates with the pay-off disc, the tension belt is fixed on the rack, and the size of the pay-off tension is controlled by adjusting the tension of the tension belt to adjust the friction force on the friction disc during production. Since the tension of the superconducting cable 5-level cable is large during cabling, the tension belt needs to generate a large friction force on the friction disc, which causes the tension belt and the friction disc to wear out quickly, burrs are generated on the surface of the friction disc, and the tension cannot be guaranteed to be stable. Due to the unstable tension, the tension between the pay-off discs is greatly different, which cannot guarantee uniform and stable output, thereby causing the twisted superconducting cable to have non-standard roundness and snake phenomenon. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a novel superconducting cable cabling pay-off tension control device for the accurate tension control requirement of the superconducting cable 5-level cable cabling machine during cabling and twisting to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A novel superconducting cable cabling tension control device, comprising a cradle frame 1 and a pay-off disc 2, the pay-off disc 2 is installed on the cradle frame 1 through a pay-off shaft 5, a large gear 3 is arranged on the pay-off shaft 5, a small gear 4 is engaged with the large gear 3, the small gear 4 is arranged on the output shaft of a gear reducer 6, the gear reducer 6 is installed on the cradle frame 1, and a permanent magnet type tension controller 7 is arranged on the input end of the gear reducer 6.
[0007] The cradle frame 1 is composed of two vertically symmetrical support plates, the pay-off shaft 5 is arranged on the inner side of each support plate through a bearing, the pay-off disc 2 is arranged between the two support plates, the two pay-off shafts 5 are fixed on the two sides of the pay-off disc 2, the large gear 3 is fixed on the rear pay-off shaft 5, and the gear reducer 6 is installed on the top of the rear support plate.
[0008] The longitudinal section of the support plate is in the shape of "[", and the support plate is provided with a stiffening rib in the groove.
[0009] The two support plates of the cradle frame 1 are provided with a connecting plate, the rear ends of the two support plates are inwardly bent to make the end heads symmetrically gathered in the middle and connected to an outgoing pipe, and the front ends of the two support plates are bent to make the front end heads connected to an incoming pipe.
[0010] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The gear set, gear reducer and permanent magnet type tension controller are designed to realize stable production of nuclear fusion superconducting cable, completely meet the requirement that the nuclear fusion cable forming device has continuous and stable control function of pay-off tension, ensure the roundness and straightness of the produced superconducting cable, effectively prevent the problem that the superconducting cable is not round and is in a snake shape due to inaccurate tension control, and ensure the performance of the superconducting cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Fig. 1 It is a front view of the present application;
[0013] Fig. 2 It is a top view of the present application;
[0014] Fig. 3 It is an application state diagram of the present application;
[0015] As shown in the figure: cradle frame 1; pay-off disc 2; large gear 3; small gear 4; pay-off shaft 5; gear reducer 6; permanent magnet type tension controller 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0017] Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of the application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the application.
[0018] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0019] Embodiment 1
[0020] As Figs. 1-3 The embodiment provides a novel superconducting cable cabling tension control device, which comprises a cradle frame 1 and a pay-off disc 2, the pay-off disc 2 is installed on the cradle frame 1 through a pay-off shaft 5, a large gear 3 is arranged on the pay-off shaft 5, a small gear 4 is engaged with the large gear 3, the small gear 4 is arranged on an output shaft of a gear reducer 6, the gear reducer 6 is installed on the cradle frame 1, and a permanent magnet type tension controller (magnetic damper) 7 is arranged on an input end of the gear reducer 6.
[0021] The cradle frame 1 is composed of two vertically symmetrical support plates, the pay-off shaft 5 is arranged on the inner side of each support plate through a bearing, the pay-off disc 2 is arranged between the two support plates, the two pay-off shafts 5 are fixed on the two sides of the pay-off disc 2, the large gear 3 is fixed on the rear pay-off shaft 5, and the gear reducer 6 is installed on the top of the rear support plate.
[0022] The longitudinal section of the support plate is in the shape of "[", and the support plate is provided with stiffening ribs in the groove.
[0023] The two support plates of the cradle frame 1 are provided with a connecting plate, the rear ends of the two support plates are inwardly bent so that the end heads are symmetrically gathered in the middle and connected to an outgoing pipe, and the front ends of the two support plates are bent so that the front end heads are connected to an incoming pipe.
[0024] The utility model discloses a cable stranding machine tension control device, including the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1, the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1 is installed on the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1, and the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1 is installed on the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1.
[0025] The utility model discloses a cable stranding machine tension control device, including the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1, the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1 is installed on the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1, and the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1 is installed on the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1. The utility model discloses a cable stranding machine tension control device, including the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1, the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1 is installed on the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1, and the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1 is installed on the cable stranding machine cradle frame 1.
Claims
1. A novel superconducting cable cabling tension control device comprising a cradle (1) and a pay-off reel (2), characterized in that, The pay-off disc (2) is installed on the cradle frame (1) through a pay-off shaft (5), a large gear (3) is arranged on the pay-off shaft (5), a small gear (4) is engaged with the large gear (3), the small gear (4) is arranged on an output shaft of a gear reducer (6), the gear reducer (6) is installed on the cradle frame (1), and a permanent magnet type tension controller (7) is arranged on an input end of the gear reducer (6).
2. A novel superconducting cable cabling tension control device according to claim 1, characterized by: The cradle frame (1) is composed of two vertically symmetrically arranged support plates, pay-off shafts (5) are arranged in the two support plates through bearings, the pay-off disc (2) is arranged between the two support plates, the two pay-off shafts (5) are fixed on the two sides of the pay-off disc (2), the large gear (3) is fixed on the pay-off shaft (5) at the rear side, and the gear reducer (6) is installed on the top of the support plate at the rear side.
3. A novel superconducting cable cabling tension control device according to claim 2, characterized by: The longitudinal section of the support plate is in the shape of "[", and a stiffening rib is arranged in the groove of the support plate.
4. A novel superconducting cable cabling tension control device according to claim 1, characterized by: Connecting plates are arranged between the two support plates of the cradle frame (1), the rear ends of the two support plates are inwardly bent to make the end heads symmetrically gathered in the middle and connected to an outgoing pipe, and the front ends of the two support plates are bent to make the front end heads connected to an incoming pipe.