Coagulative precipitation tank for landfill leachate treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coagulative precipitation tank for landfill leachate treatment, which relates to the technical field of environment-friendly water treatment.The coagulative precipitation tank comprises a precipitation tank body, a water inlet and a water outlet, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water inlet, a rotating plate is hinged to the inside of the water inlet pipe, and a pull rope is connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate; a rack is arranged above the water inlet pipe, a storage tank is arranged above the rack, gears are arranged on the two sides of the rack, and sealing blocks are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the gears; according to the device, the rotating plate and the rack are arranged, the pull rope is connected between the rotating plate and the mounting plate, the gears are arranged on the two sides of the rack, and the sealing blocks are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the gears, so that the device can achieve the effect of automatically adding the precipitant through impact force generated by inflow of sewage; and the adding process is completed before the sewage enters the sedimentation tank body, so that the precipitant can be uniformly added.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to environmental protection water treatment technical field, concretely is a coagulation sedimentation tank for landfill leachate treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization process and the increasing garbage disposal capacity, landfill leachate as a kind of high concentration, difficult to handle organic wastewater, its treatment becomes a big problem in environmental protection field. Landfill leachate contains a large amount of suspended solids, colloid, organic matter, heavy metal ions and other pollutants, if not effectively treated directly discharges, will cause serious pollution to the environment.

[0003] Traditional landfill leachate treatment method includes biological treatment, physical and chemical treatment and various ways, wherein coagulation sedimentation as an important means of physical and chemical treatment, because its operation is simple, the treatment effect is remarkable and is widely used.

[0004] However, the traditional coagulation sedimentation tank still has some problems in the treatment of landfill leachate, among which, the process of depositing agent needs to be put in intermittently by artificial or mechanical, not only time-consuming and laborious, but also not uniform, and it is easy to cause waste of the depositing agent, and most importantly, it is easy to cause the mixing of the depositing agent and leachate to be insufficient, which affects the coagulation effect and further affects the sedimentation effect.

[0005] Therefore, a coagulation sedimentation tank for landfill leachate treatment is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a coagulation sedimentation tank for landfill leachate treatment to solve the problems in the above background.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a coagulation sedimentation tank for landfill leachate treatment, which comprises a sedimentation tank body, a water inlet and a water outlet, one side of the water inlet is provided with a water inlet pipe, a rotating plate is hingedly connected in the water inlet pipe, a pull rope is connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate, a rack is arranged above the water inlet pipe, a storage tank is arranged above the rack, racks are arranged on both sides of the rack, a sealing block is fixedly connected below the gear, and the sealing block is attached to the slot opening at the bottom end of the storage tank in the initial state.

[0008] Further, an installation plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water inlet pipe, the storage tank is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation plate, and the rack is movably installed on the top surface of the installation plate.

[0009] Further, two gears are rotatably installed on the top surface of the installation plate, the two gears are simultaneously engaged with the rack, and the sealing block is coaxially arranged with the gear.

[0010] Further, the top surface of the sedimentation tank body is fixedly installed with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support plate, and the rack is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0011] Further, the side wall of the rack is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support plate.

[0012] Further, the top surface of the mounting plate and the rack is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is provided below with a feeding pipe fixedly connected with the top surface of the water inlet pipe.

[0013] Further, the storage tank is directly above the feeding pipe, and the sealing block is between the storage tank and the feeding pipe.

[0014] Further, the side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a transmission wheel, and the pull rope is attached to the side wall of the transmission wheel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] By setting the rotating plate and the rack, connecting the pull rope between the rotating plate and the mounting plate, setting the gear on both sides of the rack, and finally setting the sealing block fixedly connected below the gear, the device can realize the effect of automatically adding the precipitant by using the impact force generated by the inflow of sewage, and the adding process is completed before the sewage enters the sedimentation tank body, so that the precipitant can be evenly added. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, the sedimentation tank body; 2, the water inlet; 3, the water outlet; 4, the water inlet pipe; 5, the support plate; 6, the storage tank; 7, the feeding pipe; 8, the mounting plate; 9, the rack; 10, the gear; 11, the pull rope; 12, the transmission wheel; 13, the sealing block; 14, the tension spring; 15, the guide rod; 16, the through groove; 17, the rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Embodiment one

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 A coagulation sedimentation tank for landfill leachate treatment, comprising a sedimentation tank body 1, a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3, a water inlet 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe 4 on one side, a rotating plate 17 is hinged in the water inlet pipe 4, a pull rope 11 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 17, a rack 9 is arranged above the water inlet pipe 4, a storage tank 6 is arranged above the rack 9, two gears 10 are arranged on the two sides of the rack 9, a sealing block 13 is fixedly connected below the two gears 10, and the sealing block 13 is attached to the slot at the bottom end of the storage tank 6 in the initial state.

[0025] Further, the mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water inlet pipe 4, the storage tank 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8, the rack 9 is movably installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8, the two gears 10 are rotatably installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8, the two gears 10 are simultaneously engaged with the rack 9, the rack 9 can simultaneously drive the two gears 10 to rotate after moving by being engaged with the two gears 10, and the sealing block 13 is coaxially arranged with the gear 10 and fixedly connected thereto, so that the gear 10 can drive the sealing block 13 to rotate.

[0026] Further, the mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water inlet pipe 4, the storage tank 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8, the rack 9 is movably installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8, the two gears 10 are rotatably installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8, the two gears 10 are simultaneously engaged with the rack 9, the rack 9 can simultaneously drive the two gears 10 to rotate after moving by being engaged with the two gears 10, and the sealing block 13 is coaxially arranged with the gear 10 and fixedly connected thereto, so that the gear 10 can drive the sealing block 13 to rotate.

[0027] In addition, the top surface of the mounting plate 8 and the rack 9 is provided with a through groove 16, the material in the storage tank 6 can fall down through the through groove 16 by setting the through groove 16, the feeding pipe 7 is arranged below the through groove 16, the feeding pipe 7 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the water inlet pipe 4, the storage tank 6 is directly above the feeding pipe 7, the sealing block 13 is between the storage tank 6 and the feeding pipe 7, the two sealing blocks 13 are adhered to the bottom end of the storage tank 6 in the initial state, so that the discharge of the storage tank 6 is limited by the two sealing blocks 13, and the material cannot be easily discharged when the sealing block 13 does not rotate.

[0028] In addition, the side wall of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly provided with a transmission wheel 12, and the pull rope 11 is adhered to the side wall of the transmission wheel 12, so that the pull rope 11 is not easily worn during the pulling process by setting the transmission wheel 12 and the pull rope 11 adhered to the side wall of the transmission wheel 12, thereby prolonging the service life of the pull rope 11.

[0029] It should be noted that the specific size ratio of the main parts such as the rack 9, the gear 10, the rotating plate 17 and the extension spring 14 is not fixed, and can be adjusted according to the actual needs of the user, so that the device can run smoothly.

[0030] In the specific implementation, when treating landfill leachate in a conventional coagulation tank, the staff needs to manually add coagulation and precipitation agent according to experience, and needs to add multiple times during precipitation to better complete the work. In the process, not only human resources are consumed to add coagulation and precipitation agent, but also manual addition of coagulation and precipitation agent is prone to uneven addition in the addition process, affecting the precipitation effect and rate of the sedimentation tank.

[0031] In the present application, the user only needs to put the coagulation and precipitation agent head into the storage tank 6 before using the device, and no additional operation is required. After the coagulation and precipitation agent is added, the subsequent process of sewage entering the sedimentation tank body 1 from the water inlet 2 through the water inlet pipe 4, the sewage will pass through the rotating plate 17, and the impact force will drive the rotating plate 17 to rotate to one side. The rotating plate 17 will pull the pull rope 11 after rotating, and the other end of the pull rope 11 is fixedly connected with the rack 9, so that the rack 9 will be driven to move. The two gears 10 engaged with the rack 9 will slightly rotate due to the movement of the rack 9. The lower part of the gear 10 is fixedly connected with the sealing block 13. After the two gears 10 rotate, the two sealing blocks 13 will also rotate and open from the original position to both sides. At this time, the coagulation and precipitation agent in the storage tank 6 will fall into the feeding pipe 7 from the storage tank 6 and then fall into the water inlet pipe 4 through the feeding pipe 7. The water inlet pipe 4 is the sewage that needs to be mixed with the precipitation agent. Therefore, the sewage will be mixed with the precipitation agent before entering the sedimentation tank body 1. This way can uniformly mix the precipitation agent into the sewage, avoiding uneven addition of the precipitation agent.

[0032] At the same time, the rotation of the rotating plate 17 requires continuous water flow impact, so the precipitator will only fall into the water inlet pipe 4 from the storage tank 6 when the sewage passes through the rotating plate 17, avoiding waste of the precipitator and allowing the precipitator to be automatically added without manual addition.

[0033] By setting the rotating plate 17 and the rack 9, connecting the pull rope 11 between the rotating plate 17 and the mounting plate 8, setting the gear 10 on both sides of the rack 9, and finally fixing and connecting the sealing block 13 below the gear 10, the device can use the impact force generated by the sewage inflow to achieve the effect of automatic addition of the precipitator, and the addition process is completed before the sewage enters the sedimentation tank body 1, so that the precipitator can be uniformly added.

[0034] Working principle: When treating landfill leachate in a conventional coagulation tank, workers need to manually add coagulation and precipitation agents according to experience, and need to add them multiple times during the precipitation period to better complete this work. Not only does this process consume manpower to add coagulation and precipitation agents, but manual addition of coagulation and precipitation agents also easily leads to uneven addition, affecting the precipitation effect and rate of the sedimentation tank.

[0035] In the present application, the user only needs to place the coagulation and precipitation agent head into the storage tank 6 before using the device, and no additional operation is required. After the coagulation and precipitation agent is added, the subsequent process of sewage entering the sedimentation tank body 1 from the water inlet 2 through the water inlet pipe 4, the sewage will pass through the rotating plate 17, and the impact force will drive the rotating plate 17 to rotate to one side. After the rotating plate 17 rotates, it will pull the pull rope 11, and the other end of the pull rope 11 is fixedly connected to the rack 9, so the rack 9 will be driven to move. After the rack 9 moves, the two gears 10 engaged with the rack 9 will slightly rotate due to the movement of the rack 9. The sealing block 13 is fixedly connected below the gear 10, and after the two gears 10 rotate, the two sealing blocks 13 will also rotate and open to the sides from the original position. At this time, the coagulation and precipitation agent in the storage tank 6 will fall into the feeding pipe 7 from the storage tank 6 and then fall into the water inlet pipe 4 through the feeding pipe 7. The water inlet pipe 4 is where the sewage that needs to be mixed with the precipitator is located, so the precipitator will be mixed with the sewage before it enters the sedimentation tank body 1. This way, the precipitator can be uniformly mixed with the sewage, avoiding uneven addition of the precipitator.

[0036] At the same time, the rotation of the rotating plate 17 requires continuous water flow impact, so the precipitator will only fall into the water inlet pipe 4 from the storage tank 6 when the sewage passes through the rotating plate 17, avoiding waste of the precipitator and allowing the precipitator to be automatically added without manual addition.

[0037] By setting the rotating plate 17 and the rack 9, connecting the pull rope 11 between the rotating plate 17 and the mounting plate 8, setting the gear 10 on both sides of the rack 9, and finally setting the sealing block 13 fixedly connected below the gear 10, the device can realize the effect of automatically adding the precipitator by using the impact force generated by the sewage inflow, and the adding process is completed before the sewage enters the sedimentation tank body 1, so that the precipitator can be evenly added.

Claims

1. A coagulation sedimentation tank for treating landfill leachate, comprising a sedimentation tank body (1), a water inlet (2), and a water outlet (3), characterized in that, One side of the water inlet (2) is provided with a water inlet pipe (4), the inside of the water inlet pipe (4) is hinged with a rotating plate (17), the outer wall of the rotating plate (17) is connected with a pull rope (11), the upper side of the water inlet pipe (4) is provided with a rack (9), the upper side of the rack (9) is provided with a storage tank (6), both sides of the rack (9) are provided with a gear (10), the lower side of the gear (10) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (13), the sealing block (13) is attached to the notch at the bottom end of the storage tank (6) in the initial state.

2. The coagulation sedimentation tank for treating landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized by: The top surface of the water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (8), the storage tank (6) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (8), and the rack (9) is movably installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (8).

3. The coagulation sedimentation tank for treating landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized by: Two gears (10) are rotatably installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (8), and the two gears (10) are simultaneously engaged with the rack (9), and the sealing block (13) is coaxially arranged with the gear (10).

4. The coagulation sedimentation tank for treating landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the sedimentation tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a support plate (5), the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (8), the side wall of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (15), and the rack (9) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (15).

5. The coagulation sedimentation tank for treating landfill leachate according to claim 4, characterized by: The side wall of the rack (9) and the side wall of the support plate (5) are fixedly connected with a tension spring (14).

6. The coagulation sedimentation tank for treating landfill leachate according to claim 2, characterized by: The top surface of the mounting plate (8) and the top surface of the rack (9) are both provided with a through groove (16), the lower side of the through groove (16) is provided with a feeding pipe (7), and the feeding pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water inlet pipe (4).

7. The coagulation sedimentation tank for treating landfill leachate according to claim 6, characterized by: The storage tank (6) is directly above the feeding pipe (7), and the sealing block (13) is between the storage tank (6) and the feeding pipe (7).

8. The coagulation sedimentation tank for treating landfill leachate according to claim 2, characterized by: The side wall of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly installed with a transmission wheel (12), and the pull rope (11) is attached to the side wall of the transmission wheel (12).

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