Mine emergency refuge device
By designing a multi-functional flip-up and rotating platform in the mine emergency refuge device, the problems of single-function tables and low space utilization are solved, achieving flexible space utilization and improved safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422927415.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing mine emergency refuge equipment, the table has a single function, the display screen takes up space, and it cannot be flexibly switched, resulting in low space utilization and inconvenience in use.
Design a mine emergency refuge device that can be flipped up to be used as a display screen or folded up to be used as a table. Combined with a rotating plate, it can be used as a staircase or hatch limiter, improving space utilization and usage flexibility.
It enables the multi-functional use of flip-up and rotating panels, saving space, improving space utilization, and enhancing the flexibility and safety of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223469296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mine refuge, especially a mine emergency refuge device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The mine refers to the artificial excavation vertical or inclined passageway for mining underground mineral resources, which can be deep into the ground several hundred meters or even several kilometers to reach the geological layer containing coal, metal, non-metallic mineral or other useful substances, and the mine emergency refuge refers to a series of emergency measures taken to ensure the safety of underground workers in the event of sudden events (such as fire, gas explosion, etc.).
[0003] The existing mine emergency refuge is usually through the staff entering the refuge equipment, and the refuge equipment protects the staff, and then waits for rescue, however, the table in the current refuge equipment has single function, can only be used for storing articles or writing, and the display screen is placed on the desktop for use, which occupies space and cannot be flexibly switched to adapt to different needs, resulting in low space utilization and inconvenient use.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a mine emergency refuge device which can use the display screen when the flap is unfolded and use the flap as a table when the flap is folded, save space, improve space utilization, facilitate quick switching to adapt to different needs, and use flexibly and conveniently. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the current refuge equipment, the table has single function, the display screen is placed on the desktop for use, which occupies space and cannot be flexibly switched to adapt to different needs, resulting in low space utilization and inconvenient use, the utility model provides a mine emergency refuge device which can use the display screen when the flap is unfolded and use the flap as a table when the flap is folded, save space, improve space utilization, facilitate quick switching to adapt to different needs, and use flexibly and conveniently.
[0006] A mine emergency refuge device, comprising a life capsule, a seat, a fan, a communication device, a receiver, an alarm, a hinge, a hatch, a switching assembly and a fixing assembly, the left and right sides of the lower part of the life capsule are connected with the seat, the left and right sides of the upper part of the life capsule are connected with the fan, the inner side of the right rear part of the life capsule is connected with the communication device, the receiver is clamped on the communication device, the inner side of the left rear part of the life capsule is connected with the alarm, the left front side of the life capsule is rotatably connected with the hatch through the upper and lower hinges, the upper side of the middle part of the life capsule is provided with the switching assembly, and the outer side of the life capsule is provided with the fixing assembly for fixing the hatch.
[0007] Optionally, the front side of the hatch is provided with a handle.
[0008] Optionally, the switching assembly comprises a table, a rotating shaft, a flap and a display screen, the table is connected to the upper middle part of the lifesaving cabin, the rotating shaft is connected to the left side of the table in a damping rotating mode, the flap is connected to the rotating shaft, and the display screen is connected to the right side of the flap.
[0009] Optionally, the fixing assembly comprises a rotating plate, a rotating piece and a cylinder, the rotating plate is connected to the front lower part of the lifesaving cabin in a rotating mode, the rotating pieces are connected to the left and right parts of the rotating plate in a rotating mode, the cylinders are connected to the left and right parts of the lifesaving cabin in a rotating mode, and the rotating pieces are connected to the telescopic ends of the cylinders on the same side.
[0010] Optionally, the lifesaving cabin further comprises an illuminating lamp, and the illuminating lamp is connected to the lower part of the upper part of the lifesaving cabin.
[0011] Optionally, the lifesaving cabin further comprises a baffle, and the baffles are connected to the inner sides of the left and right parts of the lifesaving cabin.
[0012] The lifesaving cabin has the advantages that: 1. The lifesaving cabin can save space, improve space utilization, and facilitate quick switching to adapt to different requirements for use, and is flexible and convenient to use.
[0013] 2. The lifesaving cabin can save space, improve space utilization, and facilitate quick switching to adapt to different requirements for use, and is flexible and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a first partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a second partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the switching assembly and the fixing assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1_lifeboat, 2_seat, 3_fan, 4_communicator, 5_handset, 6_light, 7_alarm, 8_baffle, 9_table, 10_rotating shaft, 11_flap, 12_display screen, 13_rotating plate, 14_rotating part, 15_cylinder, 16_hinge, 17_door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] A mine emergency refuge device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a lifeboat 1, a seat 2, a fan 3, a communicator 4, a handset 5, a lighting lamp 6, an alarm 7, a baffle 8, a table 9, a rotating shaft 10, a flap 11, a display screen 12, a rotating plate 13, a rotating part 14, a cylinder 15, a hinge 16 and a door 17. The left and right sides of the lower part of the lifeboat 1 are connected to the seats 2, the left and right sides of the upper part of the lifeboat 1 are connected to the fans 3, the inner side of the right rear of the lifeboat 1 is connected to the communicator 4, the handset 5 is clamped on the communicator 4, the lower side of the upper part of the lifeboat 1 is connected to the lighting lamp 6 for lighting, the inner side of the left rear of the lifeboat 1 is connected to the alarm 7, and the inner sides of the left and right parts of the lifeboat 1 are connected to the baffle 8. In order to stop people from falling, a table 9 is connected to the upper middle side of the lifeboat 1, and a rotating shaft 10 is connected to the left side of the table 9 through a damping rotation. A flap 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 10, and a display screen 12 is connected to the right side of the flap 11. A rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected to the front side of the lower part of the lifeboat 1, and the left and right parts of the rotating plate 13 are rotatably connected to rotating parts 14. The left and right parts of the lifeboat 1 are rotatably connected to cylinders 15, and the rotating parts 14 are connected to the telescopic ends of the cylinders 15 on the same side. The left front side of the lifeboat 1 is rotatably connected to a hatch 17 through two upper and lower hinges 16. A handle is provided on the front side of the hatch 17 for easy hand-gripping and rotation of the hatch 17 to open it.
[0021] When the mine has an emergency and needs to take refuge, the device can be used, by pushing the device to move to the designated position, when the emergency occurs, start the air cylinder 15, move and rotate the rotating part 14 driven by the air cylinder 15, make the rotating plate 13 rotate and fall, make the air cylinder 15 rotate, then pull the handle to rotate and open the hatch 17, make the hinge 16 rotate, make the staff walk onto the rotating plate 13 and enter the lifeboat 1, after all the personnel enter, rotate the handle in the opposite direction to close the hatch 17, then reverse the operation of the air cylinder 15, make the rotating part 14 move and rotate, make the reverse air cylinder 15, make the rotating plate 13 rotate and retract to limit the hatch 17, and then take refuge, so that the rotating plate 13 can be used as a staircase and the rotating plate 13 can be retracted to limit the hatch 17, facilitate personnel to quickly enter the lifeboat 1, prevent the hatch 17 from opening when taking refuge, improve the safety of use, when the personnel enter the lifeboat 1 to take refuge, start the light 6 to illuminate, then the personnel can sit on the seat 2 to rest, prevent the personnel from falling through the baffle 8, attract rescue personnel to rescue through the alarm 7, make a distress call through the communicator 4, listen and talk through the earphone 5, then place the object on the flap 11 for storage, or write on the flap 11, when the display screen 12 is needed, turn the flap 11 up by hand, then use the display screen 12, so that the flap 11 can be used as a table and the display screen 12 can be used, save space, improve space utilization, facilitate quick switching to adapt to different needs, flexible and convenient to use, when the rescue personnel come to rescue, start the air cylinder 15, move and rotate the rotating part 14 driven by the air cylinder 15, make the rotating plate 13 rotate and fall, make the air cylinder 15 rotate, then pull the handle to rotate and open the hatch 17, make the hinge 16 rotate, make the staff walk out of the lifeboat 1, then close the light 6.
[0022] It should be understood that the above description is only for exemplary purposes and does not mean to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art will understand that variations of the present application will be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims
1. A mine emergency refuge chamber, characterised in that: The utility model provides a life capsule (1), seat (2), fan (3), communication device (4), earpiece (5), alarm (7), hinge (16), hatch (17), switching assembly and fixed assembly are included, the lower left and right sides of life capsule (1) are connected with seat (2), the upper left and right sides of life capsule (1) are connected with fan (3), the right rear inner side of life capsule (1) is connected with communication device (4), and the earpiece (5) is clamped on communication device (4), the left rear inner side of life capsule (1) is connected with alarm (7), and the left front side of life capsule (1) is rotatably connected with hatch (17) through two hinges (16) up and down, the upper side of the middle part of life capsule (1) is equipped with switching assembly, and the outside of life capsule (1) is equipped with the fixed assembly for fixing hatch (17).
2. A mine emergency refuge chamber according to claim 1, characterised in that: The front side of hatch (17) is equipped with handle.
3. A mine emergency refuge chamber according to claim 2, characterised in that: Switching assembly includes table (9), pivot (10), flap (11) and display screen (12), the upper side of the middle part of life capsule (1) is connected with table (9), and the left side of table (9) is rotatably connected with pivot (10) through damping, and pivot (10) is connected with flap (11), and the right side of flap (11) is connected with display screen (12).
4. A mine emergency refuge chamber according to claim 3, characterised in that: Fixed assembly includes rotating plate (13), rotating part (14) and pneumatic cylinder (15), and the front side of the lower part of life capsule (1) is rotatably connected with rotating plate (13), and the left and right parts of rotating plate (13) are rotatably connected with rotating part (14), and the left and right parts of life capsule (1) are rotatably connected with pneumatic cylinder (15), and rotating part (14) is connected with the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder (15) of the same side.
5. A mine emergency refuge chamber according to claim 4, characterised in that: Also include lighting lamp (6), and the lower side of the upper part of life capsule (1) is connected with lighting lamp (6).
6. A mine emergency refuge chamber according to claim 5, characterised in that: Also include baffle (8), and the inner side of the left and right parts of life capsule (1) is connected with baffle (8). Also include baffle (8), and the inner side of the left and right parts of life capsule (1) is connected with baffle (8).