Seeding device with ground breaking function

Abstract

The utility model provides a seeding device with a ground breaking function, which comprises a driving component and seeding components, the left side surface and the right side surface of the driving component are respectively and symmetrically provided with the seeding components for breaking ground and seeding, and the driving component comprises a driving motor and a driving shaft, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by arranging the seeding piece, the front end of the duckbill clamp can be designed into a sharp shape similar to the tip part of a duckbill during use, so that the seeding piece is convenient to use in the seeding process, and the seeding efficiency is greatly improved. Due to the sharp design, the surface layer of soil can be effectively punctured, the effect of breaking the soil is achieved, in the opening and closing action of the two duckbill pliers, the soil can be pushed away towards the two sides, a small space suitable for seed implantation is formed, and compared with a traditional single soil breaking tool, the opening and closing type soil breaking mode of the duckbill pliers is more flexible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of seeding equipment, and specifically relates to a seeding device with soil-breaking function. Background Technology

[0002] A seeding device is an agricultural machine used to sow seeds into the soil. Currently, many seeding devices struggle to insert their furrow openers into fields with uneven or hard soil textures. This is because the furrow opener design is not optimized for soil breaking, resulting in a poor match between the force concentration point and soil resistance. Significant deviations in sowing depth are also common due to variations in soil compaction. Shallow sowing may lead to seed germination rates being low due to external environmental influences, while deep sowing may cause oxygen deficiency and hinder germination. Conventional solutions involve slowing the sowing speed and relying on the furrow opener to slowly compress the soil to form seed furrows, but this significantly reduces sowing efficiency and increases operation time and costs. Furthermore, in fields with abundant crop residue or weeds, the furrow opener is prone to entanglement and blockage because it lacks a dedicated soil-breaking and clearing structure, requiring frequent manual cleaning. This not only consumes manpower but also interrupts the sowing process, affecting the overall uniformity and continuity of sowing, which is detrimental to the efficient implementation of large-scale agricultural production. Therefore, a new structure is needed to address these technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a seeding device with soil-breaking function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a sowing device with soil-breaking function, comprising: a driving component and a sowing component, wherein sowing components for soil breaking and sowing are symmetrically installed on the left and right surfaces of the driving component, the driving component comprises: a driving motor and a driving shaft, wherein a driving shaft is installed on the left and right surfaces of the driving motor, and the sowing component comprises: a reduction motor, a connector and a sowing component, wherein a sowing component is installed at the front end of the driving motor through the connector, and the sowing component comprises: a sowing cylinder and a speckled pliers, wherein two speckled pliers are symmetrically hinged to the lower surface of the sowing cylinder, the speckled pliers are hinged to the connector, the connector is rotatably connected to the reduction motor, and a set of sowing components is installed on the left and right surfaces of the reduction motor through the connector.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the drive motor is electrically connected to the sowing equipment. A geared motor is mounted on the left and right sides of the drive motor via a drive shaft, and two drive rods are respectively provided on the left and right surfaces of the geared motor.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting component includes: connecting rod one, connecting rod two, triangular rod, drive rod one, and drive rod two. A connecting rod one is symmetrically rotatably mounted on the left and right surfaces of the reduction motor. The end of connecting rod one away from the reduction motor is hinged to connecting rod two, and the end of connecting rod two away from connecting rod one is hinged to the sowing component. In use, the simultaneous operation of the two components can effectively increase the sowing coverage area. At the same travel speed, simultaneous sowing operations on both sides can complete more sowing tasks per unit time.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a triangular rod is symmetrically mounted on the left and right surfaces of the geared motor. The end of the triangular rod away from the geared motor is hinged to the outer surface of the connecting rod two, and the other end of the triangular rod is hinged to the drive rod one.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the first drive rod away from the triangular rod is hinged to the second drive rod, and the end of the second drive rod away from the first drive rod is hinged to the duckbill clamp of the sowing component. In use, the front end of the duckbill clamp can be designed with a sharp shape, similar to the tip of a duck's bill. During the sowing process, this sharp design can effectively pierce the soil surface and break the soil. Moreover, the two duckbill clamps can push the soil to both sides during the opening and closing action, forming a small space suitable for seed implantation.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, both the upper and lower surfaces of the seeding cylinder are designed to be open, and the opening on the lower surface of the seeding cylinder is closed by two symmetrically hinged duckbill clamps.

[0010] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting a sowing component, sowing components for breaking soil and sowing are symmetrically installed on the left and right surfaces of the moving component. The sowing component includes: a reduction motor, a connector and a sowing component. The front end of the drive motor is equipped with a sowing component through the connector. When in use, the simultaneous operation of the two components can effectively increase the sowing coverage area. At the same travel speed, simultaneous sowing operations on both sides can complete more sowing tasks per unit time. The double-sided sowing components can double the number of sowing rows, which can significantly shorten the sowing cycle for large-area farmland sowing operations.

[0011] By setting up a sowing device, which includes a sowing cylinder and duckbill clamps, two duckbill clamps are symmetrically hinged to the lower surface of the sowing cylinder. The duckbill clamps are hinged to a connecting piece, which is connected to a geared motor. A set of sowing devices is installed on the left and right surfaces of the geared motor through the connecting piece. When in use, the front end of the duckbill clamps can be designed into a sharp shape, similar to the tip of a duck's beak. During the sowing process, this sharp design can effectively pierce the soil surface and break the soil. Moreover, the two duckbill clamps can push the soil to both sides during the opening and closing action, forming a small space suitable for seed implantation. Compared with traditional single soil breaking tools, this opening and closing soil breaking method of the duckbill clamps is more flexible and can adapt to soils with different hardness and texture. For example, it can also complete the soil breaking and sowing task well in hard clay soil or soil containing a lot of debris. Attached Figure Description

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seeding device with soil-breaking function according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a sowing device with soil-breaking function according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inverted structure of a seeding device with soil-breaking function according to the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram, 100 is the drive motor, 110 is the drive shaft, and 120 is the geared motor.

[0017] 200-Connecting rod one, 210-Connecting rod two, 220-Triangle rod, 230-Drive rod one, 240-Drive rod two, 250-Seeding cylinder, 260-Duckbill pliers. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sowing device with soil-breaking function, including: a driving component and a sowing component. The left and right surfaces of the driving component are symmetrically equipped with sowing components for soil breaking and sowing. The driving component includes: a driving motor 100 and a driving shaft 110. The left and right surfaces of the driving motor 100 are respectively equipped with a driving shaft 110. The sowing component includes: a reduction motor 120, a connector and a sowing component. The front end of the driving motor 100 is equipped with a sowing component through the connector. The sowing component includes: a sowing cylinder 250 and a duckbill clamp 260. Two duckbill clamps 260 are symmetrically hinged to the lower surface of the sowing cylinder 250. The duckbill clamps 260 are hinged to the connector. The connector is rotatably connected to the reduction motor 120. The left and right surfaces of the reduction motor 120 are respectively equipped with a set of sowing components through the connector.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 3 As the first embodiment of this utility model: the drive motor 100 is electrically connected to the sowing equipment, and a reduction motor 120 is installed on the left and right sides of the drive motor 100 through a drive shaft 110, and two drive rods are respectively provided on the left and right surfaces of the reduction motor 120.

[0021] The connecting components include: connecting rod 1 200, connecting rod 210, triangular rod 220, drive rod 1 230 and drive rod 240. A connecting rod 1 200 is symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the left and right surfaces of the geared motor 120. The end of connecting rod 1 200 away from the geared motor 120 is hinged to connecting rod 210, and the end of connecting rod 210 away from connecting rod 1 200 is hinged to the seeding component.

[0022] When in use, the user first installs the drive assembly inside the seeder (the seeder can be an agricultural transport tractor or other equipment, which is existing technology, and its working principle and structure will not be described in detail here). After installation, two sets of seeders are installed on the left and right surfaces of the drive assembly via a drive shaft 110 and a reduction motor 120, respectively. When in use, the simultaneous operation of the two components can effectively increase the coverage area of ​​the seeding. At the same travel speed, simultaneous seeding operations on both sides can complete more seeding tasks per unit time. The double-sided seeding components can double the number of rows of seeding, which can significantly shorten the seeding cycle for large-area farmland seeding operations.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 3As a second embodiment of the present invention: a triangular rod 220 is symmetrically installed on the left and right surfaces of the geared motor 120, and one end of the triangular rod 220 away from the geared motor 120 is hinged to the outer surface of the connecting rod 210, and the other end of the triangular rod 220 is hinged to the drive rod 230.

[0024] Drive rod 230 is hinged to drive rod 240 at the end away from triangular rod 220, and drive rod 240 is hinged to the end away from drive rod 230 at the end of drive rod 240.

[0025] The upper and lower surfaces of the seeding cylinder 250 are both designed with openings. The opening on the lower surface of the seeding cylinder 250 is closed by two symmetrically hinged duckbill clamps 260.

[0026] In use, the user first starts the geared motor 120, which activates the drive rod of the geared motor 120. This drives the connecting rod 1 200 and the connecting rod 210 to move, thereby adjusting the height and angle of the seeding component in front of the geared motor 120. After the height and angle of the seeding component are adjusted by the connecting rod 1 200 and the connecting rod 210, when adjusting the height of the seeding component, the end of the seeding component with the duckbill clamp 260 is inserted into the soil to complete the initial soil breaking work. When the connecting rod 210 moves, the triangular rod 220, which is hinged to the outer surface of the connecting rod 210, rotates in conjunction with another drive rod of the geared motor 120, thereby driving the drive rod 1 230 connected to the triangular rod 220 to move. Then, the drive rod 1 230 drives the drive rod 240 to move, thereby opening the duckbill clamp 260 hinged to the lower surface of the seeding cylinder 250. 60, so that the duckbill clamp 260 creates a small space in the broken soil. Then, the seeds are sprinkled through the opening on the upper surface of the seeding cylinder 250, thus completing the sowing work. Then, the above steps are reversed. First, adjust the height of the seeding component and then close the duckbill clamp 260. Because the front end of the duckbill clamp 260 can be designed into a sharp shape, similar to the tip of a duck's bill, this sharp design can effectively pierce the soil surface during the sowing process, playing a role in breaking the soil. Moreover, the two duckbill clamps 260 can push the soil to both sides during the opening and closing action, forming a small space suitable for seed implantation. Compared with traditional single soil breaking tools, the opening and closing soil breaking method of the duckbill clamp 260 is more flexible and can adapt to soils with different hardness and texture. For example, it can also complete the soil breaking and sowing task well in hard clay soil or soil containing a lot of debris.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seeding device with soil-breaking function, comprising: The driving component and the seeding component are characterized in that the left and right surfaces of the driving component are respectively symmetrically equipped with seeding components for breaking soil and sowing, and the driving component includes: a driving motor (100) and a driving shaft (110). A drive shaft (110) is mounted on the left and right surfaces of the drive motor (100). The seeding assembly includes a reduction motor (120), a connector, and a seeding component. The seeding component is mounted on the front end of the drive motor (100) via the connector. The seeding components include: a seeding cylinder (250) and a duckbill clamp (260). Two duckbill clamps (260) are symmetrically hinged to the lower surface of the seeding cylinder (250). The duckbill clamps (260) are hinged to a connector. The connector is rotatably connected to a reduction motor (120). A set of seeding components is installed on the left and right surfaces of the reduction motor (120) through the connector.

2. A seeding device with soil-breaking function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (100) is electrically connected to the sowing equipment. A geared motor (120) is mounted on the left and right sides of the drive motor (100) via a drive shaft (110). Two drive rods are respectively provided on the left and right surfaces of the geared motor (120).

3. A seeding device with soil-breaking function as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting components include: connecting rod one (200), connecting rod two (210), triangular rod (220), drive rod one (230) and drive rod two (240). A connecting rod one (200) is symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the left and right surfaces of the reduction motor (120). The end of the connecting rod one (200) away from the reduction motor (120) is hinged to the connecting rod two (210). The end of the connecting rod two (210) away from the connecting rod one (200) is hinged to the seeding component.

4. A seeding device with soil-breaking function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular rod (220) is symmetrically mounted on the left and right surfaces of the geared motor (120). The end of the triangular rod (220) away from the geared motor (120) is hinged to the outer surface of the connecting rod two (210), and the other end of the triangular rod (220) is hinged to the drive rod one (230).

5. A seeding device with soil-breaking function as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the first drive rod (230) away from the triangular rod (220) is hinged to the second drive rod (240), and the end of the second drive rod (240) away from the first drive rod (230) is hinged to the duckbill pliers (260) of the seeding component.

6. A seeding device with soil-breaking function as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the seeding cylinder (250) are both designed to be open, and the opening on the lower surface of the seeding cylinder (250) is closed by two symmetrically hinged duckbill clamps (260).

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