Auxiliary branch supporting device for peach tree planting

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary branch supporting device for peach tree planting, which relates to the technical field of peach tree planting and comprises a bottom plate, fixing pins are mounted at four corners of the bottom plate, a fixing rod is mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in a movable cavity, a supporting rod is mounted on one side of the movable cavity, and the supporting rod is mounted on the other side of the movable cavity. A mounting cavity is formed in one side of the supporting rod through a rotating shaft, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity; an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of a movable cavity, and the angle of a supporting rod can be adjusted through mutual cooperation of a second rotating wheel, a worm, a worm gear and a rotating block of the adjusting mechanism, so that the device can adjust the supporting rod to a proper angle according to actual needs, auxiliary supporting treatment can be conducted on branches at different angles, and the practicability is high. And meanwhile, due to the self-locking design of the worm and the worm gear, the supporting rod is more stable during supporting, and therefore the practicability of the device during use is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of peach tree planting technology, and in particular to a branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting. Background Technology

[0002] The peach tree is a deciduous small tree belonging to the genus *Prunus* in the family Rosaceae. Common names include peach tree or peach. Peach trees typically grow to a height of 4-8 meters. The bark is dark gray and develops cracks as the tree ages. The leaves are ovate-lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate with finely serrated edges. The flowers are usually pink, about 2.5-4 cm in diameter, and bloom from March to April. Peach trees require support structures to support their branches and trunk when planting.

[0003] As disclosed in announcement number CN221615770U, "A Fruit Tree Branch Support Device" specifically discloses: the fruit tree seedling traction component is fixedly erected on a fixed base, the fruit tree nutrient supply component is fixedly erected on the fixed base and closely attached to the fruit tree seedling traction component, the fruit tree seedling traction component includes a straightening frame and a limiting component, and the fruit tree nutrient supply component includes a transmission screw assembly and a nutrient solution tank. However, in the above technology, it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the support rod during use, which makes it cumbersome when supporting different branches, thus reducing the practicality of the device. Therefore, this utility model proposes a branch auxiliary support device for peach tree planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a branch support device for peach tree planting, which solves the problem that the existing technology is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the support rod, and is cumbersome when supporting different branches, thus reducing the practicality of the device in use.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting, including a base plate, fixing pins installed at the four corners of the base plate, a fixing rod installed at the top of the base plate, a movable cavity installed on the outer side wall of the fixing rod, a lifting mechanism provided on one side of the movable cavity, an adjustment mechanism provided inside the movable cavity, a support rod installed on one side of the movable cavity, an installation cavity installed on one side of the support rod via a rotating shaft, and a clamping mechanism provided inside the installation cavity;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a second rotating wheel, a worm, a worm gear, and a rotating block. The second rotating wheel is installed at one end of the movable cavity. A worm is installed on one side inside the movable cavity. One end of the second rotating wheel is connected to one end of the worm. A worm gear meshes with the lower part of the worm. A rotating block is installed at one end of the worm gear. One side of the rotating block is connected to one end of a support rod. The other end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to one side inside the movable cavity.

[0007] A further improvement is made in that: the lifting mechanism includes a positioning hole, a cavity, a positioning pin, and a telescopic spring. The positioning hole is opened on one side of the fixed rod, the cavity is installed on one side of the movable cavity, the positioning pin is installed through the cavity, one end of the positioning pin extends into the cavity, and a telescopic spring is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin. The telescopic spring is installed inside the cavity.

[0008] A further improvement is that multiple positioning holes are provided on one side of the fixing rod, and the multiple positioning holes are distributed at equal intervals inside the fixing rod.

[0009] A further improvement is that the inner diameter of the positioning hole is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning pin, and the positioning hole and the positioning pin form an engaging structure.

[0010] A further improvement is made in that: the clamping mechanism includes a first rotating wheel, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a clamping plate, a limiting groove, and a positioning hole. The first rotating wheel is installed at one end of the mounting cavity. The threaded rod is installed inside the mounting cavity. One end of the first rotating wheel is connected to one end of the threaded rod. The threads at both ends of the threaded rod are in opposite directions. Threaded sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod. A clamping plate is installed at one end of the threaded sleeve. A limiting groove is opened above the mounting cavity. A limiting block is arranged inside the limiting groove. The bottom end of the limiting block is connected to the top end of the threaded sleeve.

[0011] A further improvement is that the cross-section of the limiting groove is larger than the cross-section of the limiting block, and the limiting groove and the limiting block form a sliding structure.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By providing an adjustment mechanism inside the movable cavity, the angle of the support rod can be adjusted through the cooperation of the second rotating wheel, worm, worm wheel, and rotating block of the adjustment mechanism. This allows the device to adjust the support rod to an appropriate angle according to actual needs, providing auxiliary support for branches at different angles. The self-locking design of the worm and worm wheel makes the support rod more stable during support, thus greatly improving the practicality of the device. Furthermore, by providing a lifting mechanism on one side of the movable cavity, the height of the movable cavity can be adjusted through the cooperation of the positioning hole, cavity, positioning pin, and telescopic spring of the lifting mechanism. This allows the device to provide auxiliary support for peach tree branches of different heights, resulting in better support for peach tree branches of varying heights and greatly improving the versatility of the device in use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] The components are as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing pin; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Movable cavity; 5. Support rod; 6. Mounting cavity; 7. First rotating wheel; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Limiting block; 13. Positioning hole; 14. Cavity; 15. Positioning pin; 16. Telescopic spring; 17. Second rotating wheel; 18. Worm gear; 19. Worm wheel; 20. Rotating block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] according to Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting, including a base plate 1. Fixing pins 2 are installed at the four corners of the base plate 1. A fixing rod 3 is installed at the top of the base plate 1. A movable cavity 4 is installed on the outer side wall of the fixing rod 3. A lifting mechanism is provided on one side of the movable cavity 4. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the movable cavity 4. A support rod 5 is installed on one side of the movable cavity 4. An installation cavity 6 is installed on one side of the support rod 5 through a rotating shaft. A clamping mechanism is provided inside the installation cavity 6.

[0020] The adjusting mechanism includes a second rotating wheel 17, a worm gear 18, a worm wheel 19, and a rotating block 20. The second rotating wheel 17 is installed at one end of the movable cavity 4. The worm gear 18 is installed on one side inside the movable cavity 4. One end of the second rotating wheel 17 is connected to one end of the worm gear 18. The worm wheel 19 meshes with the lower part of the worm gear 18. The rotating block 20 is installed at one end of the worm wheel 19. One side of the rotating block 20 is connected to one end of the support rod 5, and the other end of the rotating block 20 is rotatably connected to one side inside the movable cavity 4. In use, rotating the second rotating wheel 17... The second rotating wheel 17 drives the worm gear 18 to rotate. Since the worm gear 18 and the worm wheel 19 are meshed with each other, the worm wheel 19 drives the rotating block 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the support rod 5 to rotate. The angle of the support rod 5 can be adjusted, so that the device can adjust the support rod 5 to an appropriate angle according to actual needs. It can provide auxiliary support for branches at different angles. At the same time, the self-locking design of the worm gear 18 and the worm wheel 19 makes the support rod 5 more stable when supporting, thus greatly improving the practicality of the device in use.

[0021] The lifting mechanism includes a positioning hole 13, a cavity 14, a positioning pin 15, and a telescopic spring 16. The positioning hole 13 is located on one side of the fixed rod 3. The cavity 14 is installed on one side of the movable cavity 4. The positioning pin 15 is inserted through the cavity 14, with one end extending into the positioning hole 13. A telescopic spring 16 is installed on the outer wall of the positioning pin 15 and is installed inside the cavity 14. Multiple positioning holes 13 are provided on one side of the fixed rod 3, and the multiple positioning holes 13 are evenly spaced inside the fixed rod 3. The inner diameter of the positioning hole 13 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning pin 15. The hole 13 and the positioning pin 15 form a locking structure. In use, pull the positioning pin 15 backward to disengage it from the positioning hole 13. Then move the movable cavity 4 to adjust it to the appropriate position and release the positioning pin 15. At this time, the telescopic spring 16 is subjected to elastic force, which drives the positioning pin 15 to extend, so that the positioning pin 15 engages with the positioning hole 13, fixing the position of the movable cavity 4. The height of the movable cavity 4 can be adjusted, so that the device can provide auxiliary support for peach tree branches of different heights. Therefore, the device provides better support for peach tree branches of different heights, thus greatly improving the versatility of the device in use.

[0022] The clamping mechanism includes a first rotating wheel 7, a threaded rod 8, a threaded sleeve 9, a clamping plate 10, a limiting groove 11, and a positioning hole 13. The first rotating wheel 7 is installed at one end of the mounting cavity 6. The threaded rod 8 is installed inside the mounting cavity 6. One end of the first rotating wheel 7 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 8. The threads at both ends of the threaded rod 8 are in opposite directions. Threaded sleeves 9 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod 8. A clamping plate 10 is installed at one end of the threaded sleeve 9. A limiting groove 11 is formed above the mounting cavity 6. The 1 has a limiting block 12 inside, the bottom end of which is connected to the top end of the threaded sleeve 9. In use, rotating the first rotating wheel 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate. Therefore, under the limitation of the limiting groove 11 and the limiting block 12, the threaded rod 8 drives the threaded sleeve 9 to move, which in turn drives the clamping plate 10 to move. The two clamping plates 10 are used to clamp and support the peach tree branches. At the same time, the inner side of the clamping plate 10 is provided with a rubber pad to protect the peach tree branches, making the production effect of the peach tree branches better.

[0023] The cross-section of the limiting groove 11 is larger than the cross-section of the limiting block 12. The limiting groove 11 and the limiting block 12 form a sliding structure. In use, the mutual cooperation between the limiting groove 11 and the limiting block 12 can limit the movement of the threaded sleeve 9, making the threaded sleeve 9 more stable when moving.

[0024] Working principle: The operator first moves the device to a suitable position, then uses the fixing pin 2 to fix the base plate 1 and the fixing rod 3. Next, the positioning pin 15 is pulled back to disengage from the positioning hole 13. Then, the movable cavity 4 is moved and adjusted to a suitable position. The positioning pin 15 is then released. At this time, the telescopic spring 16, under the action of elastic force, causes the positioning pin 15 to extend, making the positioning pin 15 engage with the positioning hole 13, thus fixing the position of the movable cavity 4. Then, the second rotating wheel 17 is rotated to drive the worm gear 18 to rotate. Because the worm gear 18 and the worm wheel 19... The two plates mesh with each other, so the worm gear 19 drives the rotating block 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the support rod 5 to rotate. The support rod 5 is adjusted to an appropriate angle, and the peach tree branches are placed inside the two clamping plates 10. At this time, the first rotating wheel 7 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate. Therefore, under the limitation of the limiting groove 11 and the limiting block 12, the threaded rod 8 drives the threaded sleeve 9 to move, which in turn drives the clamping plates 10 to move. The two clamping plates 10 are used to clamp and support the peach tree branches. At the same time, the inner side of the clamping plates 10 is provided with rubber pads to protect the peach tree branches.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Fixing pins (2) are installed at the four corners of the base plate (1), fixing rods (3) are installed at the top of the base plate (1), movable cavity (4) is installed on the outer side wall of the fixing rod (3), lifting mechanism is provided on one side of the movable cavity (4), adjusting mechanism is provided inside the movable cavity (4), support rod (5) is installed on one side of the movable cavity (4), mounting cavity (6) is installed on one side of the support rod (5) through a rotating shaft, and clamping mechanism is provided inside the mounting cavity (6); The adjustment mechanism includes a second rotating wheel (17), a worm (18), a worm wheel (19), and a rotating block (20). The second rotating wheel (17) is installed at one end of the movable cavity (4). The worm (18) is installed on one side inside the movable cavity (4). One end of the second rotating wheel (17) is connected to one end of the worm (18). The worm wheel (19) is engaged below the worm (18). The rotating block (20) is installed at one end of the worm wheel (19). One side of the rotating block (20) is connected to one end of the support rod (5). The other end of the rotating block (20) is rotatably connected to one side inside the movable cavity (4).

2. The branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a positioning hole (13), a cavity (14), a positioning pin (15), and a telescopic spring (16). The positioning hole (13) is opened on one side of the fixed rod (3). The cavity (14) is installed on one side of the movable cavity (4). The positioning pin (15) is provided through the inside of the cavity (14). One end of the positioning pin (15) extends into the inside of the positioning hole (13). The telescopic spring (16) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin (15). The telescopic spring (16) is installed inside the cavity (14).

3. The branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning holes (13) are provided on one side of the fixing rod (3), and the positioning holes (13) are distributed at equal intervals inside the fixing rod (3).

4. The branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the positioning hole (13) is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning pin (15), and the positioning hole (13) and the positioning pin (15) form a locking structure.

5. The branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a first rotating wheel (7), a threaded rod (8), a threaded sleeve (9), a clamping plate (10), a limiting groove (11), and a positioning hole (13). The first rotating wheel (7) is installed at one end of the mounting cavity (6). The threaded rod (8) is installed inside the mounting cavity (6). One end of the first rotating wheel (7) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (8). The threads at both ends of the threaded rod (8) are opposite in direction. Threaded sleeves (9) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod (8). A clamping plate (10) is installed at one end of the threaded sleeve (9). A limiting groove (11) is opened above the mounting cavity (6). A limiting block (12) is arranged inside the limiting groove (11). The bottom end of the limiting block (12) is connected to the top end of the threaded sleeve (9).

6. The branch and trunk auxiliary support device for peach tree planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the limiting groove (11) is larger than the cross-section of the limiting block (12), and the limiting groove (11) and the limiting block (12) form a sliding structure.

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