Base material stirring equipment for mushroom planting
By designing a mixing pipe with water outlet holes and a movable rod assembly in the mixing equipment for mushroom cultivation, the problem of uneven water dispersion was solved, and rapid and uniform mixing and efficient stirring of the substrate were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423085832.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
During mushroom cultivation, water is difficult to quickly disperse to every part of the material, resulting in uneven mixing and affecting stirring efficiency.
The design incorporates a stirring tube with a water outlet and a movable rod assembly. Water is evenly delivered into the stirring tube via a liquid delivery assembly, and the combination of a sealing block and a spring prevents the base material from entering the water outlet, ensuring that water is quickly dispersed to every part.
It achieves rapid and uniform mixing of the base material, improves mixing efficiency, prevents the base material from clogging the water outlet, and ensures the normal operation of the mixing pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN223472713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mixing equipment technology, specifically to a substrate mixing device for mushroom cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Nutrients, sawdust, straw, and other materials can be mixed and stirred to form a substrate for mushroom cultivation. When mixing various materials, it is necessary to ensure that the materials are moist. Therefore, water needs to be added to the mixing equipment to ensure effective mixing of various materials. However, water is often poured directly into the mixing equipment, and the water cannot quickly disperse to every part of the materials, which is not conducive to efficient mixing of various materials. Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a substrate mixing equipment for mushroom cultivation.
[0003] Existing. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a substrate mixing device for mushroom cultivation, which is conducive to the full and efficient mixing of substrate.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a substrate mixing device for mushroom cultivation, comprising:
[0006] Mixing tank;
[0007] A stirring rod assembly, comprising an installation tube, a connector, and multiple stirring tubes, wherein the top ends of the multiple stirring tubes are fixedly connected to the connector, and multiple water outlet holes are equally spaced along the length of each stirring tube; the installation tube is rotatably mounted on the stirring tank, and the bottom end of the installation tube is fixedly connected to the connector.
[0008] The drive assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank and can drive the installation tube to rotate;
[0009] The liquid delivery assembly is installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank, with one end rotatably connected to the top of the mounting tube.
[0010] The moving rod is installed inside each stirring tube. Multiple sealing blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals along the length of the moving rod, and the sealing blocks are set one-to-one with the water outlet. A spring is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the moving rod and the stirring tube. A main rod is installed inside the mounting tube. The top end of each moving rod is fixedly connected to the main rod through a connecting rod. A sealing block is fixedly installed on the top end of the main rod. A limit ring is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the mounting tube above the sealing block.
[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor, a drive gear, and a driven gear; the motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mixing tank, the drive gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and the driven gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting tube, with the drive gear and the driven gear maintaining a meshing state.
[0012] Preferably, the liquid delivery assembly includes a connecting pipe and a water pump; the water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank, one end of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the top end of the mounting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump.
[0013] Preferably, one of the stirring tubes is a vertical tube, and the other stirring tubes are L-shaped. The multiple L-shaped stirring tubes consist of vertical sections and horizontal sections, and the length of each horizontal section is different.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a substrate mixing device for mushroom cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Each stirring tube has multiple water outlets at equal intervals along its length. The liquid delivery component can deliver external water to the inside of each stirring tube and finally discharge it from the inside of the mixing tank through the multiple water outlets. This facilitates the rapid and uniform dispersion of water to every part of the base material and promotes the full and efficient mixing of the base material.
[0017] 2. Each mixing tube is equipped with a movable rod inside. Multiple sealing blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals along the length of the movable rod. Each sealing block corresponds to a water outlet. A spring is fixed between the bottom end of the movable rod and the mixing tube. When the water outlet is not draining, the sealing block can block the water outlet, preventing the base material inside the mixing tank from entering the mixing tube. This prevents the base material from entering the mixing tube through the water outlet, which would cause the base material inside the mixing tube to increase continuously and affect the normal water discharge of the mixing tube.
[0018] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring rod assembly and drive component in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the stirring tube in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable rod and the closing block in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable rod, the closing block, the connecting rod, the main rod, and the sealing block in this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Mixing pipe; 3. Installation pipe; 4. Connector; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. Motor; 8. Drive gear; 9. Driven gear; 10. Movable rod; 11. Sealing block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Main rod; 14. Sealing block; 15. Spring; 16. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1 to 5 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0029] Please combine Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a substrate mixing device for mushroom cultivation, which includes:
[0030] A mixing tank 1, which has a feed inlet at its top and a discharge outlet at its bottom;
[0031] The stirring rod assembly consists of an installation tube 3, a connector 4, and multiple stirring tubes 2. The top ends of the multiple stirring tubes 2 are fixedly connected to the connector 4. Each stirring tube 2 has multiple water outlet holes at equal intervals along its length. The installation tube 3 is rotatably installed on the stirring tank 1, and the bottom end of the installation tube 3 is fixedly connected to the connector 4.
[0032] The drive assembly includes a motor 7, a drive gear 8, and a driven gear 9; the motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mixing tank 1, the drive gear 8 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 7, and the driven gear 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting tube 3, with the drive gear 8 and the driven gear 9 in a meshing state.
[0033] Various substrates for mushroom cultivation are fed into the mixing tank 1 through the inlet. After the motor 7 is started, the driven gear 9 is driven by the drive gear 8 to rotate, so that multiple mixing tubes 2 rotate to mix the various substrates.
[0034] The liquid delivery assembly includes a connecting pipe 5 and a water pump 6. The water pump 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank 1. One end of the connecting pipe 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting pipe 3, and the other end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump 6. The water inlet of the water pump 6 is connected to an external water source. The water pump 6 delivers water to the mounting pipe 3 and finally delivers it to the interior of each mixing pipe 2. The water is discharged into the base material through the water outlet on each mixing pipe 2. Since the water outlet on each mixing pipe 2 is located in a different position and multiple mixing pipes 2 can rotate, the water is delivered to every part of the base material more evenly, which is conducive to the full and efficient mixing of the base material.
[0035] Movable rod 10, each stirring tube 2 is provided with a movable rod 10 inside, and multiple sealing blocks 11 are fixedly installed at equal intervals along the length of the movable rod 10. The sealing blocks 11 are set one-to-one with the water outlet. A spring 15 is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the movable rod 10 and the stirring tube 2. A main rod 13 is provided inside the mounting tube 3. The top end of each movable rod 10 is fixedly connected to the main rod 13 through a connecting rod 12. A sealing block 14 is fixedly installed on the top end of the main rod 13. A limit ring 16 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the mounting tube 3 above the sealing block 14.
[0036] Under the elastic force of spring 15, the upper surface of sealing block 14 adheres to the bottom end of limiting ring 16, thus sealing the inner channel of limiting ring 16. After water pump 6 sends water into installation pipe 3, the pressure on the upper surface of sealing block 14 increases continuously. When the pressure exceeds the elastic force of spring 15, sealing block 14 moves downward. Since the diameter of sealing block 14 is smaller than the inner diameter of installation pipe 3, water can enter the interior of each stirring pipe 2 and finally be discharged through the water outlet on each stirring pipe 2. When the water outlet does not drain, sealing block 11 blocks the water outlet to prevent the base material inside stirring tank 1 from entering the interior of stirring pipe 2. This prevents the base material from entering the interior of stirring pipe 2 through the water outlet during the stirring process of stirring pipe 2, which would cause the base material inside stirring pipe 2 to increase continuously and affect the normal water discharge of stirring pipe 2.
[0037] It should be noted that one of the mixing tubes 2 is a vertical tube, while the other mixing tubes 2 are L-shaped. The multiple L-shaped mixing tubes 2 consist of vertical and horizontal sections, each with a different length of horizontal section. Consequently, the vertical sections are located at different positions in the radial direction of the mixing tank 1, which allows the multiple mixing tubes 2 to mix over a wider range during the mixing process, thus enabling the base material to be mixed more thoroughly.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. A substrate mixing device for mushroom cultivation, characterized in that, include: Mixing tank (1); The stirring rod assembly comprises an installation tube (3), a connector (4), and multiple stirring tubes (2). The top ends of the multiple stirring tubes (2) are fixedly connected to the connector (4). Each stirring tube (2) has multiple water outlet holes spaced at equal intervals along its length. The installation tube (3) is rotatably mounted on the stirring tank (1), and the bottom end of the installation tube (3) is fixedly connected to the connector (4). The drive assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank (1) and can drive the installation tube (3) to rotate; The liquid delivery assembly is installed on the upper surface of the stirring tank (1), and one end of it is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting tube (3). Movable rod (10), each stirring tube (2) is provided with a movable rod (10), and multiple sealing blocks (11) are fixedly installed at equal intervals along the length of the movable rod (10). The sealing blocks (11) are set one-to-one with the water outlet. A spring (15) is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the movable rod (10) and the stirring tube (2). A main rod (13) is provided inside the mounting tube (3). The top end of each movable rod (10) is fixedly connected to the main rod (13) through a connecting rod (12). A sealing block (14) is fixedly installed on the top end of the main rod (13). A limit ring (16) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the mounting tube (3) above the sealing block (14).
2. The substrate mixing equipment for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor (7), a drive gear (8), and a driven gear (9); The motor (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank (1), the driving gear (8) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (7), and the driven gear (9) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting tube (3). The driving gear (8) and the driven gear (9) are in a meshing state.
3. The substrate mixing equipment for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid delivery assembly includes a connecting pipe (5) and a water pump (6); the water pump (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stirring tank (1), one end of the connecting pipe (5) is rotatably connected to the top end of the mounting pipe (3), and the other end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (6).
4. The substrate mixing equipment for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the stirring tubes (2) is a vertical tube, and the other stirring tubes (2) are L-shaped. The multiple L-shaped stirring tubes (2) consist of a vertical section and a horizontal section, and the length of each horizontal section is different.