Polar plate mold

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a polar plate mold which comprises a bearing frame and a pouring assembly, and the pouring assembly comprises a lower mold plate, a driving piece, a push plate, an ejector block, a temperature adjusting structure, two positioning hollow plates, an upper mold plate, a pouring opening and two fixing pieces. Molten copper in the lower mold plate is rapidly cooled through the temperature adjusting structure, so that casting forming of the polar plate can be completed, then the fixing pieces on the two sides are loosened, the upper mold plate is taken down from the lower mold plate, the driving piece is controlled to drive the push plate to move, the push plate moves to drive the ejector block to move upwards, and the cooled polar plate in the lower mold plate is ejected out of the lower mold plate. According to the copper anode plate casting forming die, the problem that according to an existing copper anode plate casting forming die, a copper anode plate can not be taken out of a cavity of a lower die plate conveniently due to the fact that the copper anode plate can be attached to the interior of the cavity of the lower die plate after casting is completed is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold technology, and in particular to an electrode plate mold. Background Technology

[0002] Conventional electrolytic large electrode plate production processes use large anode plates with large ear-shaped anodes. The ear-shaped anodes mainly serve to support and suspend the anode and conduct electricity during electrolysis. The temperature control of traditional copper anode plate casting molds is relatively troublesome during use.

[0003] The prior art (CN214977680U) discloses a copper anode plate casting mold, including: a lower template, a cavity, an upper template, and a vent hole. The upper template is fixedly connected to the upper template by snap-fit. A cavity is formed in the center of the top surface of the lower template. Overflow grooves are formed on the three sides of the top surface of the lower template away from the ear of the copper anode plate. Vent grooves are formed on the top surface of the lower template between the overflow grooves. Molten copper is injected into the cavity through the gate. During the casting process, the cavity is heated by activating the heating plate to ensure the fluidity of the molten copper.

[0004] However, using the above method, the copper anode plate will adhere to the cavity of the lower mold after casting, making it inconvenient to remove the copper anode plate from the cavity of the lower mold. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrode plate mold, which aims to solve the problem that in existing copper anode plate casting molds, the copper anode plate will adhere to the cavity of the lower mold after casting, making it inconvenient to remove the copper anode plate from the cavity of the lower mold.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an electrode plate mold, including a support frame and a casting assembly.

[0007] The casting assembly includes a lower template, a driving component, a push plate, a top block, a temperature regulating structure, two positioning hollow plates, an upper template, a casting port, and two fixing components;

[0008] The lower template is fixedly connected to the load-bearing frame and located on one side of the load-bearing frame; the driving component is located on one side of the lower template; the push plate is fixedly connected to the driving component and located on one side of the driving component; the top block is fixedly connected to the push plate and located inside the lower template; the temperature adjustment structure is located inside the lower template; the two positioning hollow plates are respectively fixedly connected to the lower template and located on both sides of the lower template; the upper template is located on one side of the lower template; the pouring port communicates with the upper template and is located on one side of the upper template; the two fixing components are respectively located on both sides of the upper template.

[0009] The lower template has multiple overflow grooves, multiple vent grooves, and multiple flow channels. The multiple overflow grooves are located on one side of the lower template; the multiple vent grooves are located on one side of the lower template; and the multiple flow channels are located on one side of the lower template.

[0010] The driving component includes a support frame, an electromechanical box, an electric telescopic cylinder, a drive rod, and a start-stop controller. The support frame is fixedly connected to the lower template and located on one side of the lower template. The electromechanical box is fixedly connected to the support frame and located on one side of the support frame. The electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the electromechanical box and located inside the electromechanical box. The drive rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder and to the push plate, and located on one side of the electric telescopic cylinder. The start-stop controller is fixedly connected to the electromechanical box and electrically connected to the electric telescopic cylinder, and located on one side of the electromechanical box.

[0011] The temperature regulation structure includes two heating plates and multiple cooling channels. The two heating plates are fixedly connected to the lower template and are located inside the lower template. The multiple cooling channels are fixedly connected to the lower template and are located inside the lower template.

[0012] The fastener includes a connecting part, a positioning pin, and a locking bolt. The connecting part is fixedly connected to the upper template and is located on one side of the upper template. The positioning pin is fixedly connected to the connecting part and is located on one side of the connecting part. The locking bolt is threadedly connected to the positioning pin and is located on one side of the positioning pin.

[0013] This utility model discloses an electrode plate mold. During electrode plate casting, the upper mold plate and the lower mold plate are closed. The fixing members on both sides of the upper mold plate cooperate with the positioning hollow plates on both sides of the lower mold plate to fix the upper mold plate and the lower mold plate. Then, molten copper is poured into the lower mold plate through the pouring port of the upper mold plate. During the pouring process, the temperature regulating structure is activated to heat the cavity of the lower mold plate to ensure the fluidity of the molten copper and to spread it evenly in the lower mold plate. During the cooling stage, the temperature regulating structure is used to... Rapidly cooling the molten copper in the lower mold allows for the casting and molding of the electrode plate. Then, the fixing members on both sides are released, and the upper mold plate is removed from the lower mold plate. The driving component is controlled to move the push plate, which in turn moves the top block upwards, ejecting the cooled electrode plate from the lower mold plate. This rapid unloading of the electrode plate solves the problem of existing copper anode plate casting molds where the copper anode plate adheres to the cavity of the lower mold plate after casting, making it difficult to remove the copper anode plate from the cavity. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model from another angle.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model excluding the upper template.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle, excluding the upper template.

[0019] 101-Bearing frame, 102-Lower template, 103-Driver, 104-Push plate, 105-Top block, 106-Temperature adjustment structure, 107-Positioning hollow plate, 108-Upper template, 109-Pouring port, 110-Fixing component, 111-Overflow groove, 112-Exhaust groove, 113-Flow channel, 114-Support frame, 115-Electrical box, 116-Electric telescopic cylinder, 117-Drive rod, 118-Start / stop controller, 119-Heating plate, 120-Cooling channel, 121-Connecting part, 122-Positioning pin, 123-Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model from another angle. Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention excluding the upper template. Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle, excluding the upper template.

[0021] This utility model discloses an electrode plate mold, comprising a support frame 101 and a casting assembly. The casting assembly includes a lower mold plate 102, a driving component 103, a push plate 104, a top block 105, a temperature regulating structure 106, two positioning hollow plates 107, an upper mold plate 108, a pouring gate 109, and two fixing components 110. The lower mold plate 102 has multiple overflow grooves 111, multiple venting grooves 112, and multiple flow channels 113. The driving component 103 includes a support frame 114 and an electromechanical box 115. The electric telescopic cylinder 116, drive rod 117, and start / stop controller 118 are included. The temperature regulation structure 106 includes two heating plates 119 and multiple cooling channels 120. The fixing member 110 includes a connecting part 121, a positioning pin 122, and a locking bolt 123. The aforementioned solution solves the problem in existing copper anode plate casting molds where the copper anode plate adheres to the cavity of the lower mold 102 after casting, making it inconvenient to remove the copper anode plate from the cavity of the lower mold 102.

[0022] In this specific embodiment, the load-bearing frame 101 is used to support the casting assembly for casting the electrode plate.

[0023] The lower template 102 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing frame 101 and located on one side of the load-bearing frame 101; the driving component 103 is disposed on one side of the lower template 102; the push plate 104 is fixedly connected to the driving component 103 and located on one side of the driving component 103; the top block 105 is fixedly connected to the push plate 104 and located inside the lower template 102; the temperature regulating structure 106 is disposed inside the lower template 102; and the two positioning hollow plates 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower template 102. The upper mold 108 is located on one side of the lower mold 102, and the casting port 109 is connected to the upper mold 108 and located on one side of the upper mold 108. Two fixing members 110 are respectively disposed on both sides of the upper mold 108. During the casting of the electrode plate, the upper mold 108 and the lower mold 102 are closed. The fixing members 110 on both sides of the upper mold 108 cooperate with the positioning hollow plates 107 on both sides of the lower mold to complete the positioning of the upper mold. After fixing the upper mold 108 and the lower mold 102, molten copper is poured into the lower mold 102 through the pouring port 109 of the upper mold 108. During the pouring process, the temperature regulating structure 106 is activated to heat the cavity of the lower mold 102, ensuring the fluidity of the molten copper so that it is evenly spread in the lower mold 102. During the cooling stage, the temperature regulating structure 106 is used to quickly cool the molten copper in the lower mold 102 to complete the casting and molding of the electrode plate. Then, the fixing members 110 on both sides are loosened. The upper template 108 is removed from the lower template 102, and the driving component 103 is controlled to drive the push plate 104 to move. The movement of the push plate 104 causes the top block 105 to move upward, pushing the cooled electrode plate out of the lower template 102. This completes the rapid unloading of the electrode plate, thus solving the problem that in existing copper anode plate casting molds, the copper anode plate will adhere to the cavity of the lower template 102 after casting, making it inconvenient to remove the copper anode plate from the cavity of the lower template 102.

[0024] Secondly, multiple overflow grooves 111 are located on one side of the lower template 102; multiple venting grooves 112 are located on one side of the lower template 102; and multiple flow channels 113 are located on one side of the lower template 102. When molten copper is poured into the lower template 102, the flow channels 113 are used to guide the molten copper into the lower template 102. The cooperation between the overflow grooves 111 and the venting grooves 112 ensures that the cavity of the lower template 102 is filled with molten copper, preventing shrinkage cavities and porosity defects.

[0025] Furthermore, the support frame 114 is fixedly connected to the lower template 102 and located on one side of the lower template 102; the electromechanical box 115 is fixedly connected to the support frame 114 and located on one side of the support frame 114; the electric telescopic cylinder 116 is fixedly connected to the electromechanical box 115 and located inside the electromechanical box 115; the drive rod 117 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 116 and fixedly connected to the push plate 104, and located on one side of the electric telescopic cylinder 116; the start / stop controller 118 is connected to the electromechanical box 115. Box 115 is fixedly connected and electrically connected to the electric telescopic cylinder 116, and is located on one side of the electromechanical box 115. The support frame 114 is used to support the assembly of the electromechanical box 115. When the electrode plate needs to be demolded after casting and cooling, the start / stop controller 118 on the electromechanical box 115 is operated to control the operation of the electric telescopic cylinder 116. The operation of the electric telescopic cylinder 116 drives the drive rod 117 to drive the push plate 104 so that the top block 105 pushes out the electrode plate in the lower mold plate 102, thus completing the rapid demolding.

[0026] In addition, the two heating plates 119 are fixedly connected to the lower mold 102 and are located inside the lower mold 102 respectively; the multiple cooling channels 120 are fixedly connected to the lower mold 102 and are located inside the lower mold 102 respectively. During the casting process, the heating plates 119 are activated to heat the molten copper in the lower mold 102 to maintain its fluidity. When cooling and molding are required, the heating plates 119 are turned off, and cooling oil is delivered to the multiple cooling channels 120 to quickly cool the molten copper in the lower mold 102.

[0027] Furthermore, the connecting part 121 is fixedly connected to the upper template 108 and located on one side of the upper template 108; the positioning pin 122 is fixedly connected to the connecting part 121 and located on one side of the connecting part 121; the locking bolt 123 is threadedly connected to the positioning pin 122 and located on one side of the positioning pin 122. The connecting part 121 is used to support the assembly of the positioning pin 122. When the upper template 108 and the lower template 102 are closed, the positioning pin 122 is inserted into the positioning hollow plate 107. Then, the locking bolt 123 is operated to rotate on the positioning pin 122 and finally abut against the positioning hollow plate 107.

[0028] When using this utility model, during electrode plate casting, the upper mold 108 and the lower mold 102 are closed. The positioning pins 122 on both sides of the upper mold 108 are positioned and engaged with the positioning hollow plates 107 on both sides of the lower mold. Then, the locking bolts 123 are rotated on the positioning pins 122 until they finally abut against the positioning hollow plates 107, thus fixing the upper mold 108 and the lower mold 102. Then, molten copper is poured into the lower mold 102 through the pouring port 109 of the upper mold 108. During the pouring process, the heating plate 119 is activated to heat the molten copper in the lower mold 102 to maintain its fluidity and ensure that it is evenly spread in the lower mold 102. When the molten copper is poured into the lower mold 102, the flow channel 113 is used to guide the molten copper into the lower mold 102. The overflow groove 111 and the venting groove 112... The mechanism ensures that the cavity of the lower mold plate 102 is filled with molten copper to prevent shrinkage cavities and porosity defects. When cooling and molding are required, the heating plate 119 is turned off, and cooling oil is supplied to the multiple cooling channels 120 to quickly cool the molten copper in the lower mold plate 102. Then, the locking bolts 123 on the positioning pins 122 on both sides are loosened to remove the upper mold plate 108 from the lower mold plate 102. The start / stop controller 118 on the electromechanical box 115 is operated to control the operation of the electric telescopic cylinder 116. The operation of the electric telescopic cylinder 116 drives the drive rod 117 to drive the push plate 104 so that the top block 105 pushes out the electrode plate in the lower mold plate 102, thus completing the rapid demolding. This solves the problem that in existing copper anode plate casting molds, the copper anode plate will adhere to the cavity of the lower mold plate 102 after casting, making it inconvenient to remove the copper anode plate from the cavity of the lower mold plate 102.

[0029] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A plate mold, comprising a support frame, characterized in that, It also includes casting components, The casting assembly includes a lower template, a driving component, a push plate, a top block, a temperature regulating structure, two positioning hollow plates, an upper template, a casting port, and two fixing components; The lower template is fixedly connected to the load-bearing frame and located on one side of the load-bearing frame; the driving component is located on one side of the lower template; the push plate is fixedly connected to the driving component and located on one side of the driving component; the top block is fixedly connected to the push plate and located inside the lower template; the temperature adjustment structure is located inside the lower template; the two positioning hollow plates are respectively fixedly connected to the lower template and located on both sides of the lower template; the upper template is located on one side of the lower template; the pouring port communicates with the upper template and is located on one side of the upper template; the two fixing components are respectively located on both sides of the upper template.

2. The electrode plate mold as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower template has multiple overflow grooves, multiple vent grooves, and multiple flow channels. The multiple overflow grooves are located on one side of the lower template; the multiple vent grooves are located on one side of the lower template; and the multiple flow channels are located on one side of the lower template.

3. The electrode plate mold as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component includes a support frame, an electromechanical box, an electric telescopic cylinder, a drive rod, and a start / stop controller. The support frame is fixedly connected to the lower template and located on one side of the lower template. The electromechanical box is fixedly connected to the support frame and located on one side of the support frame. The electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the electromechanical box and located inside the electromechanical box. The drive rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder and to the push plate, and located on one side of the electric telescopic cylinder. The start / stop controller is fixedly connected to the electromechanical box and electrically connected to the electric telescopic cylinder, and located on one side of the electromechanical box.

4. The electrode plate mold as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The temperature regulation structure includes two heating plates and multiple cooling channels. The two heating plates are fixedly connected to the lower template and are located inside the lower template. The multiple cooling channels are fixedly connected to the lower template and are located inside the lower template.

5. The electrode plate mold as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The fastener includes a connecting part, a positioning pin, and a locking bolt. The connecting part is fixedly connected to the upper template and is located on one side of the upper template. The positioning pin is fixedly connected to the connecting part and is located on one side of the connecting part. The locking bolt is threadedly connected to the positioning pin and is located on one side of the positioning pin.

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