Blade gap adjusting device of swing type plate shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of swing type plate shearing machine blade gap adjusting devices, in particular to a swing type plate shearing machine blade gap adjusting device which is characterized in that a plate is placed on a moving mechanism, clamped through the moving mechanism, moved by starting the moving mechanism and moved to an adjusting mechanism. The position of the lower blade is adjusted by starting the adjusting mechanism, the plate is sheared by starting the shearing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism in a matched mode, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; comprising a moving mechanism; the device further comprises a fixing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the fixing mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is located below the moving mechanism, the shearing mechanism is installed on the fixing mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is installed on the right side of the adjusting mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of blade gap adjustment device for oscillating shearing machines, and in particular to a blade gap adjustment device for oscillating shearing machines. Background Technology

[0002] A swing-type shearing machine, also known as a swing blade shearing machine, is a hydraulically driven shearing machine that relies on the rotation of the blade holder to achieve the shearing process. The swing-type shearing machine clamps and fixes the sheet metal to the frame through a swing blade holder, and then shears the sheet metal by moving the slide downwards. When the slide moves downwards, the blades, driven by the swing blade holder, form a shearing line with the fixed blades, thereby shearing the sheet metal. The entire blade holder reciprocates in a swing motion around the support shaft to complete the shearing work.

[0003] For example, the prior art represented by the swing-type shearing machine blade gap adjustment device disclosed in the utility model patent application number 202221471301.9 mainly consists of a frame, a processing table, a pressing device, a processing plate, an adjusting rod, a rotating rod, and a blade holder. The blade gap adjustment of the swing-type shearing machine is achieved through the cooperation of the frame, processing table, pressing device, processing plate, adjusting rod, rotating rod, and blade holder.

[0004] Traditional oscillating shearing machine blade gap adjustment devices require operators to stop the machine, remove the blades, and reinstall them. Furthermore, traditional oscillating shearing machine blade gap adjustment devices are difficult to use for workpiece transfer. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a swing-type shearing machine blade gap adjustment device that places the sheet metal on a moving mechanism, clamps the sheet metal by the moving mechanism, moves the sheet metal by activating the moving mechanism, moves the sheet metal to an adjustment mechanism, adjusts the position of the lower blade by activating the adjustment mechanism, and shears the sheet metal by activating the shearing mechanism and the adjustment mechanism in coordination, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0006] This utility model discloses a blade gap adjustment device for a swing-type shearing machine, comprising a moving mechanism; it also includes a fixing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a shearing mechanism, and a discharge mechanism. The fixing mechanism is mounted on the moving mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is located below the moving mechanism, the shearing mechanism is mounted on the fixing mechanism, and the discharge mechanism is mounted to the right of the adjusting mechanism. The sheet metal is placed on the moving mechanism, clamped by the moving mechanism, moved by activating the moving mechanism to the adjusting mechanism, fixed by activating the fixing mechanism, and the position of the lower blade is adjusted by activating the adjusting mechanism. The shearing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism work together to shear the sheet metal, and the sheared sheet metal is discharged by the discharge mechanism, improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a base, a receiving plate, multiple sliding grooves, multiple lead screws, multiple first motors, multiple sliders, multiple first cylinders, and multiple electric clamps. The bottom end of the receiving plate is mounted on the top end of the base, and the bottom ends of the multiple sliding grooves are respectively mounted on the top end of the base, located at the front and rear ends of the receiving plate. The multiple lead screws are respectively installed in the multiple sliding grooves, and the left ends of the multiple lead screws are respectively connected to the output ends of the multiple first motors. Multiple sliders are respectively provided on the multiple lead screws, and the fixed ends of the multiple first cylinders are respectively mounted on the multiple sliders. The multiple electric clamps are respectively mounted on the moving ends of the multiple first cylinders. The base supports the receiving plate and the multiple sliding grooves. By starting the multiple first motors, the multiple lead screws are rotated, and the multiple sliders are moved by the rotation of the multiple lead screws. By extending the multiple first cylinders, the multiple electric clamps clamp the front and rear ends of the plate. The receiving plate supports the plate, improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a first bracket, a second cylinder, and a fixing plate. The top end of the second cylinder is mounted on the first bracket, and the top end of the fixing plate is mounted on the bottom end of the second cylinder. The first bracket supports the second cylinder, and the fixing plate supports the plate by extending the second cylinder, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes multiple second supports, multiple second motors, multiple gears, multiple racks, multiple mounting slots, a lower blade holder, and a lower shearing blade. The multiple second motors are respectively mounted on the tops of the multiple second supports. The inner rings of the multiple gears are respectively mounted on the output ends of the multiple second motors. The outer rings of the multiple gears mesh with the tops of the multiple racks. The multiple racks are respectively mounted in the multiple mounting slots. The bottom ends of the multiple mounting slots are respectively mounted on the tops of the second supports. The bottom end of the lower blade holder is mounted on the right side of the tops of the multiple racks. The bottom end of the lower shearing blade is mounted inside the lower blade holder. The multiple second supports support the multiple second motors and the multiple mounting slots. By activating the multiple second motors, the multiple gears rotate, and through the meshing of the multiple gears and racks, the multiple racks move within the multiple mounting slots, causing the lower blade holder to move. The lower blade holder supports the lower shearing blade, improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the shearing mechanism includes multiple support rods, multiple bearings, a rotating shaft, a third motor, multiple electric telescopic rods, an upper blade holder, and an upper shearing blade. The outer rings of the multiple bearings are connected to the bottom ends of the multiple support rods, the rotating shaft is installed inside the inner rings of the multiple bearings, the output end of the third motor is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft, the right ends of the multiple electric telescopic rods are respectively installed on the rotating shaft, the upper part of the upper blade holder is installed on the left end of the multiple electric telescopic rods, and the top end of the upper shearing blade is installed inside the upper blade holder. The multiple support rods support the multiple bearings respectively. By starting the third motor, the rotating shaft is rotated through the multiple bearings. By extending and retracting the multiple electric telescopic rods respectively, the distance of the upper blade holder is adjusted. The upper and lower shearing blades work together to shear the sheet metal, improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes multiple drive shafts, multiple mounting brackets, a conveyor belt, and a fourth motor. The front and rear ends of the multiple drive shafts are respectively mounted on the upper parts of the multiple mounting brackets. The conveyor belt is fitted onto the multiple drive shafts. The output end of the fourth motor is connected to the front end of one of the drive shafts. The multiple mounting brackets support the multiple drive shafts respectively. By starting the fourth motor, the multiple drive shafts are rotated through the conveyor belt, and the cut sheet material is discharged through the conveyor belt, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the plate is placed on the moving mechanism, the plate is clamped by the moving mechanism, the plate is moved by activating the moving mechanism, the plate is moved to the adjusting mechanism, the plate is fixed by activating the fixing mechanism, the position of the lower blade is adjusted by activating the adjusting mechanism, the plate is cut by activating the cutting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, and the plate is discharged by the discharge mechanism after cutting, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the shearing mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the discharge mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, moving mechanism; 11, base; 12, receiving plate; 13, slide groove; 14, lead screw; 15, first motor; 16, slider; 17, first cylinder; 18, electric clamp; 02, fixing mechanism; 21, first bracket; 22, second cylinder; 23, fixing plate; 03, adjusting mechanism; 31, second bracket; 32, second motor; 33, gear; 34, rack; 35, mounting slot; 36, lower blade holder; 37, lower shearing blade; 04, shearing mechanism; 41, support rod; 42, bearing; 43, rotating shaft; 44, third motor; 45, electric telescopic rod; 46, upper blade holder; 47, upper shearing blade; 05, discharge mechanism; 51, drive shaft; 52, mounting bracket; 53, conveyor belt; 54, fourth motor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a swing-type shearing machine blade gap adjustment device includes a moving mechanism 01; it also includes a fixing mechanism 02, an adjusting mechanism 03, a shearing mechanism 04, and a discharge mechanism 05. The fixing mechanism 02 is installed on the moving mechanism 01, the adjusting mechanism 03 is located below the moving mechanism 01, the shearing mechanism 04 is installed on the fixing mechanism 02, and the discharge mechanism 05 is installed on the right side of the adjusting mechanism 03.

[0023] The sheet is placed on the moving mechanism 01, which clamps the sheet. The moving mechanism 01 is activated to move the sheet to the adjusting mechanism 03. The fixing mechanism 02 is activated to fix the sheet. The adjusting mechanism 03 is activated to adjust the position of the lower blade. The shearing mechanism 04 and the adjusting mechanism 03 work together to shear the sheet. After shearing, the sheet is discharged through the discharge mechanism 05, which improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0024] like Figure 2As shown, the moving mechanism 01 includes a base 11, a receiving plate 12, multiple slide grooves 13, multiple lead screws 14, multiple first motors 15, multiple sliders 16, multiple first cylinders 17, and multiple electric clamps 18. The bottom end of the receiving plate 12 is installed on the top end of the base 11. The bottom ends of the multiple slide grooves 13 are respectively installed on the top end of the base 11 and are located at the front and rear ends of the receiving plate 12. The multiple lead screws 14 are respectively installed in the multiple slide grooves 13. The left ends of the multiple lead screws 14 are respectively connected to the output ends of the multiple first motors 15. Multiple sliders 16 are respectively provided on the multiple lead screws 14. The fixed ends of the multiple first cylinders 17 are respectively installed on the multiple sliders 16. The multiple electric clamps 18 are respectively installed on the moving ends of the multiple first cylinders 17.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixing mechanism 02 includes a first bracket 21, a second cylinder 22 and a fixing plate 23. The top end of the second cylinder 22 is mounted on the first bracket 21, and the top end of the fixing plate 23 is mounted on the bottom end of the second cylinder 22.

[0026] The base 11 supports the receiving plate 12 and multiple sliding grooves 13 respectively. By starting multiple first motors 15, multiple lead screws 14 are rotated respectively. The rotation of multiple lead screws 14 causes multiple sliders 16 to move respectively. By extending multiple first cylinders 17, multiple electric clamps 18 clamp the front and rear ends of the plate respectively. The receiving plate 12 supports the plate. The first bracket 21 supports the second cylinder 22. By extending the second cylinder 22, the fixing plate 23 supports the plate, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, it also includes an adjustment mechanism 03 and a shearing mechanism 04. The adjustment mechanism 03 includes multiple second supports 31, multiple second motors 32, multiple gears 33, multiple racks 34, multiple mounting slots 35, a lower blade holder 36, and a lower shearing blade 37. The multiple second motors 32 are respectively mounted on the top of the multiple second supports 31. The inner rings of the multiple gears 33 are respectively mounted on the output ends of the multiple second motors 32. The outer rings of the multiple gears 33 respectively mesh with the tops of the multiple racks 34. The multiple racks 34 are respectively mounted in the multiple mounting slots 35. The bottom ends of the multiple mounting slots 35 are respectively mounted on the top of the second supports 31. The bottom end of the lower blade holder 36 is mounted on... At the top right of multiple racks 34, the bottom end of the lower shearing blade 37 is installed inside the lower blade holder 36; the shearing mechanism 04 includes multiple support rods 41, multiple bearings 42, a rotating shaft 43, a third motor 44, multiple electric telescopic rods 45, an upper blade holder 46, and an upper shearing blade 47. The outer rings of the multiple bearings 42 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the multiple support rods 41. The rotating shaft 43 is installed inside the inner rings of the multiple bearings 42. The output end of the third motor 44 is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 43. The right ends of the multiple electric telescopic rods 45 are respectively installed on the rotating shaft 43. The upper part of the upper blade holder 46 is installed on the left end of the multiple electric telescopic rods 45. The top end of the upper shearing blade 47 is installed inside the upper blade holder 46.

[0029] Multiple second supports 31 support multiple second motors 32 and multiple mounting slots 35 respectively. By starting the multiple second motors 32, multiple gears 33 are rotated. Through the meshing of multiple gears 33 and multiple racks 34, multiple racks 34 are moved within multiple mounting slots 35, causing the lower blade holder 36 to move. The lower blade holder 36 supports the lower shearing blade 37. Multiple support rods 41 support multiple bearings 42 respectively. By starting the third motor 44, the rotating shaft 43 is rotated through multiple bearings 42. By extending and retracting multiple electric telescopic rods 45 respectively, the distance of the upper blade holder 46 is adjusted. The upper shearing blade 47 and the lower shearing blade 37 work together to shear the sheet metal, improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, based on embodiment 1, it also includes a discharge mechanism 05. The discharge mechanism 05 includes multiple drive shafts 51, multiple mounting brackets 52, a conveyor belt 53 and a fourth motor 54. The front and rear ends of the multiple drive shafts 51 are respectively mounted on the upper part of the multiple mounting brackets 52. The conveyor belt 53 is fitted on the multiple drive shafts 51. The output end of the fourth motor 54 is connected to the front end of one of the drive shafts 51.

[0032] Multiple mounting brackets 52 support multiple drive shafts 51 respectively. By starting the fourth motor 54, the multiple drive shafts 51 are rotated through the conveyor belt 53. The cut sheet material is discharged through the conveyor belt 53, improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model discloses a swing-type shearing machine blade gap adjustment device. During operation, the base 11 first supports the receiving plate 12 and multiple sliding grooves 13. Multiple first motors 15 are activated to rotate multiple lead screws 14, which in turn move multiple sliders 16. Multiple first cylinders 17 extend to clamp the front and rear ends of the sheet metal with multiple electric clamps 18. The receiving plate 12 supports the sheet metal. Then, a first bracket 21 supports a second cylinder 22, which extends to support a fixing plate 23. Subsequently, multiple second brackets 31 support multiple second motors 32 and multiple mounting grooves 35. Activating the second motors 32 causes multiple gears to... The upper blade holder 46 rotates, and through the meshing of multiple gears 33 and multiple racks 34, the multiple racks 34 move within multiple mounting slots 35, causing the lower blade holder 36 to move. The lower blade holder 36 supports the lower shearing blade 37. Then, multiple support rods 41 support multiple bearings 42. By starting the third motor 44, the rotating shaft 43 rotates through the multiple bearings 42. By extending and retracting multiple electric telescopic rods 45, the distance of the upper blade holder 46 is adjusted. The upper shearing blade 47 and the lower shearing blade 37 work together to shear the sheet metal. Finally, multiple mounting brackets 52 support multiple drive shafts 51. By starting the fourth motor 54, the multiple drive shafts 51 rotate through the conveyor belt 53. The cut sheet metal is then discharged by the conveyor belt 53, improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0034] The first motor 15, the second motor 32, the third motor 44, the electric telescopic rod 45, and the fourth motor 54 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0035] The main functions achieved by this utility model are: placing the plate on the moving mechanism 01, clamping the plate by the moving mechanism 01, moving the plate by activating the moving mechanism 01, moving the plate to the adjusting mechanism 03, adjusting the position of the lower blade by activating the adjusting mechanism 03, and cutting the plate by activating the shearing mechanism 04 and the adjusting mechanism 03 in cooperation, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A oscillating shearing machine blade gap adjustment device, comprising a moving mechanism (01); characterized in that, It also includes a fixing mechanism (02), an adjusting mechanism (03), a shearing mechanism (04), and a discharge mechanism (05). The fixing mechanism (02) is installed on the moving mechanism (01), the adjusting mechanism (03) is located below the moving mechanism (01), the shearing mechanism (04) is installed on the fixing mechanism (02), and the discharge mechanism (05) is installed to the right of the adjusting mechanism (03).

2. The oscillating shearing machine blade gap adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (01) includes a base (11), a receiving plate (12), multiple slides (13), multiple lead screws (14), multiple first motors (15), multiple sliders (16), multiple first cylinders (17), and multiple electric clamps (18). The bottom end of the receiving plate (12) is installed on the top end of the base (11). The bottom ends of the multiple slides (13) are respectively installed on the top end of the base (11) and are located at the front end and rear end of the receiving plate (12). The multiple lead screws (14) are respectively installed in the multiple slides (13). The left ends of the multiple lead screws (14) are respectively connected to the output ends of the multiple first motors (15). Multiple sliders (16) are respectively provided on the multiple lead screws (14). The fixed ends of the multiple first cylinders (17) are respectively installed on the multiple sliders (16). The multiple electric clamps (18) are respectively installed on the moving ends of the multiple first cylinders (17).

3. The oscillating shearing machine blade gap adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (02) includes a first bracket (21), a second cylinder (22) and a fixing plate (23). The top of the second cylinder (22) is mounted on the first bracket (21), and the top of the fixing plate (23) is mounted on the bottom of the second cylinder (22).

4. The oscillating shearing machine blade gap adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (03) includes multiple second brackets (31), multiple second motors (32), multiple gears (33), multiple racks (34), multiple mounting slots (35), a lower blade holder (36), and a lower shearing blade (37). The multiple second motors (32) are respectively mounted on the top of the multiple second brackets (31). The inner rings of the multiple gears (33) are respectively mounted on the output ends of the multiple second motors (32). The outer rings of the multiple gears (33) are respectively meshed with the top of the multiple racks (34). The multiple racks (34) are respectively mounted in the multiple mounting slots (35). The bottom ends of the multiple mounting slots (35) are respectively mounted on the top of the second brackets (31). The bottom end of the lower blade holder (36) is mounted on the right side of the top of the multiple racks (34). The bottom end of the lower shearing blade (37) is mounted in the lower blade holder (36).

5. The oscillating shearing machine blade gap adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The shearing mechanism (04) includes multiple support rods (41), multiple bearings (42), a rotating shaft (43), a third motor (44), multiple electric telescopic rods (45), an upper blade holder (46), and an upper shearing blade (47). The outer rings of the multiple bearings (42) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the multiple support rods (41). The rotating shaft (43) is installed inside the inner rings of the multiple bearings (42). The output end of the third motor (44) is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (43). The right ends of the multiple electric telescopic rods (45) are respectively installed on the rotating shaft (43). The upper part of the upper blade holder (46) is installed on the left end of the multiple electric telescopic rods (45). The top end of the upper shearing blade (47) is installed inside the upper blade holder (46).

6. The oscillating shearing machine blade gap adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism (05) includes multiple drive shafts (51), multiple mounting brackets (52), a conveyor belt (53) and a fourth motor (54). The front and rear ends of the multiple drive shafts (51) are respectively mounted on the upper part of the multiple mounting brackets (52). The conveyor belt (53) is mounted on the multiple drive shafts (51). The output end of the fourth motor (54) is connected to the front end of one of the drive shafts (51).

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